Pulverizer suitable for seed grinding

By introducing a dispersion mechanism and a drying mechanism into the seed grinding and pulverizing mill, the problem of low pulverizing efficiency caused by seed adhesion is solved, and automatic seed dispersion and uniform feeding are achieved, thereby improving pulverizing efficiency and effect.

CN223717333UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26ZHENGZHOU ZHUFU SEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423246230.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seed grinding and pulverizing machines often result in seeds sticking together, leading to low pulverizing efficiency.

Method used

A pulverizer comprising a dispersing mechanism, a feeding structure, and a drying mechanism was designed. The dispersing mechanism uses a drive motor to drive a rotating shaft and a cam to make the dispersing disc oscillate, thereby dispersing the seeds. The feeding structure uses a belt assembly and baffles to achieve uniform feeding. The drying mechanism uses heated air to dry the seeds, thereby improving the pulverizing effect.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic seed dispersion and uniform feeding, improves crushing efficiency and effect, and ensures that seeds can be evenly fed into the crushing box for efficient crushing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223717333U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed processing, and provides a pulverizer suitable for seed grinding, which comprises a seed pulverizing box, a pulverizing assembly is arranged in the seed pulverizing box, a sieve plate is arranged at the bottom end in the seed pulverizing box, and a drying mechanism is arranged at one end of the seed pulverizing box. A feeding box is installed on one side of the top end of the seed crushing box, a feeding structure is arranged in the feeding box, a dispersing mechanism used for dispersing seeds is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding box, and the dispersing mechanism comprises a dispersing disc arranged at the top end of one side in the seed crushing box. According to the utility model, through the arranged dispersing mechanism, the driving motor acts on the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, in the rotating process, the cam is matched with the limiting spring, so that the dispersing disc shakes, and the dispersing disc can scatter seeds falling from the feeding box, so that the purpose of dispersing the seeds is realized, and the seeds are convenient to smash.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed processing, especially to a pulverizer suitable for seed grinding. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous improvement of living standards, more and more people like to eat hot peppers, hot peppers are annual or limited perennial herbaceous or shrub plants, also known as sweet hot peppers, big peppers, vegetable peppers, and small chili peppers, etc., which are mainly used for food with rich vitamin C content. In the process of processing pepper seeds, it is necessary to crush and grind them.

[0003] Therefore, a patent with the authorization announcement number CN219400476U discloses a seed pulverizer device, which includes a pulverizer box, two pulverizing motors, a screening plate, a collecting hopper, two pulverizing rollers, and a driving assembly. The two pulverizing motors are fixedly installed on the top of the pulverizer box, the screening plate is slidingly connected in the pulverizer box, the output shaft of each pulverizing motor is fixedly connected with a pulverizing blade, the collecting hopper is fixedly installed in the pulverizer box, the two pulverizing rollers are rotatably installed in the pulverizer box, the driving assembly is arranged in the pulverizer box, and the driving assembly is connected with the two pulverizing rollers. The pulverizer device has the following advantages and effects: the pulverizer device can screen the seeds that are not completely crushed while crushing, the crushed materials have high uniformity, and the crushing efficiency is high.

[0004] The existing seed grinding pulverizer is prone to seed adhesion during use, which makes it difficult to disperse the seeds and affects the crushing effect of the seeds, resulting in low work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pulverizer suitable for seed grinding, which solves the defect that the existing pulverizer suitable for seed grinding is not convenient for dispersing the seeds that are adhered together.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides technical scheme as follows: A kind of pulverizer suitable for seed grinding, including seed pulverizing box, the inside of the seed pulverizing box is equipped with crushing assembly, the bottom end in the seed pulverizing box is equipped with sieve plate, one end of the seed pulverizing box is equipped with drying mechanism, the top of the seed pulverizing box is equipped with feeding box, the inside of the feeding box is equipped with feeding structure, the bottom end of the feeding box is equipped with dispersion mechanism for dispersing seed, the dispersion mechanism includes dispersion disc being arranged at the top of one side inside the seed pulverizing box, the dispersion disc is connected by limiting spring with the top of one side inside the seed pulverizing box, air outlet being evenly opened on the dispersion disc, dust screen being installed on the air outlet, cam being installed below the dispersion disc, the cam is coaxially connected with shaft on one side, the shaft is connected with the output end of driving motor on one side, the seed pulverizing box is installed on fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is equipped with seed grinding box, the seed grinding box is connected with seed pulverizing box by connecting channel.

[0007] Preferably, the dispersion disc is a hollow structure.

[0008] Through the above structure, when drying, hot air can enter the dispersion disc through the connecting pipe, and is discharged from the air outlet to dry the seeds.

[0009] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a connecting pipe, a connecting rod, a brush, a filter screen, a fixed motor, a driving gear, a fan blade, an air inlet, a heating wire and a driven gear, the air inlet is installed at one end of the seed pulverizing box, the fixed motor is installed in the air inlet, and the output shaft of the fixed motor is provided with a fan blade, the output shaft of the fixed motor is provided with a driving gear, and one end of the driving gear is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is coaxially installed on the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is installed on the brush, one end of the air inlet is provided with a heating wire, one end of the air inlet is provided with a filter screen, the other end of the air inlet is provided with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the dispersion disc.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the brush is greater than the radius of the filter screen.

[0011] Through the above structure, dust attached to the filter screen can be cleaned comprehensively.

[0012] Preferably, the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear.

[0013] Through the above structure, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the brush to rotate, so as to clean the dust on the filter screen.

[0014] Preferably, the feeding structure comprises a connecting shaft, a belt assembly and a baffle, the connecting shaft is installed in the discharging opening of the feeding box, the baffle is uniformly installed on the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is connected with the rotating shaft through the belt assembly.

[0015] Through the above structure, the seeds in the feeding box can be uniformly sent into the seed crushing box for crushing.

[0016] Preferably, the baffles are arranged at equal intervals on the connecting shaft.

[0017] Through the above structure, the feeding efficiency of the seeds can be improved.

[0018] The seed grinder suitable for seed grinding has the advantages that:

[0019] The feeding structure can uniformly send the seeds in the feeding box into the seed crushing box, realizes the purpose of automatic feeding, the dispersion mechanism can scatter the seeds falling from the feeding box, realizes the purpose of dispersion, meanwhile, the drying mechanism can dry the scattered seeds, so as to be crushed, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

[0020] Through the dispersion mechanism, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, in the rotating process, the dispersion disc is shaken in cooperation with the limiting spring, the dispersion disc can scatter the seeds falling from the feeding box, realizes the purpose of dispersion, so as to be crushed;

[0021] Through the feeding structure, when the dispersion mechanism works, the belt assembly drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the baffle to rotate, the seeds in the feeding box can be uniformly sent into the seed crushing box, realizes the purpose of automatic feeding, and the feeding efficiency is improved;

[0022] Through the drying mechanism, the fixed motor drives the fan blade to rotate, the air outside is heated by the heating wire, and then is sent into the dispersion disc through the connecting pipe, and is discharged through the air outlet, so as to dry the scattered seeds, so as to crush the seeds, and the crushing effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a feeding structure front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a dispersion structure local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] The figure mark explanation: 1, dispersion mechanism; 101, drive motor; 102, rotating shaft; 103, cam; 104, dispersion disc; 105, air outlet; 106, dust screen; 107, limit spring; 2, drying mechanism; 201, connecting pipe; 202, connecting rod; 203, brush; 204, filter screen; 205, fixed motor; 206, driving gear; 207, fan blade; 208, air inlet; 209, heating wire; 210, driven gear; 3, fixed frame; 4, seed grinding box; 5, connecting passage; 6, seed crushing box; 7, crushing assembly; 8, feeding box; 9, feeding structure; 901, connecting shaft; 902, belt assembly; 903, baffle; 10, sieve plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of crushing machine suitable for seed grinding, including seed crushing box 6.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the drawing, the inside of seed crushing box 6 is installed with crushing assembly 7, the bottom end inside seed crushing box 6 is installed with sieve plate 10, one side of the top end of seed crushing box 6 is installed with feeding box 8, seed crushing box 6 is installed on fixed frame 3, the inside of fixed frame 3 is installed with seed grinding box 4, seed grinding box 4 is connected with seed crushing box 6 by connecting passage 5.

[0032] The bottom end of feeding box 8 is provided with dispersion mechanism 1 for dispersing seeds, dispersion mechanism 1 is used to disperse seeds to be crushed, dispersion mechanism 1 includes dispersion disc 104 arranged at the top end of one side inside seed crushing box 6, dispersion disc 104 is hollow structure, dispersion disc 104 is connected with the top end of one side inside seed crushing box 6 by limit spring 107, air outlet 105 is evenly arranged on dispersion disc 104, dust screen 106 is installed on air outlet 105, cam 103 is installed below dispersion disc 104, one side of cam 103 is coaxially connected with rotating shaft 102, one side of rotating shaft 102 is connected with the output end of drive motor 101.

[0033] The driving motor 101 is started, the rotating shaft 102 rotates, the rotating shaft 102 drives the cam 103 to rotate, in the rotating process, cooperates with the limiting spring 107, makes the dispersing disc 104 shake, the dispersing disc 104 can scatter the seeds dropped from the feeding box 8, realizes the purpose of dispersing, the dispersed seeds fall on the sieve plate 10, the crushing assembly 7 works, crushes them, the crushed seeds fall into the seed grinding box 4 through the connecting channel 5 for grinding.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the inside of the feeding box 8 is provided with a feeding structure 9, the feeding structure 9 is used for uniformly feeding the seeds in the feeding box 8 into the seed crushing box 6, and automatically feeding, the feeding structure 9 includes a connecting shaft 901, a belt assembly 902 and a baffle 903, the connecting shaft 901 is installed in the discharge port of the feeding box 8, the connecting shaft 901 is uniformly provided with the baffle 903, the baffles 903 are arranged at equal intervals on the connecting shaft 901, and the connecting shaft 901 and the rotating shaft 102 are connected through the belt assembly 902.

[0035] When the dispersing mechanism 1 works, the belt assembly 902 drives the connecting shaft 901 to rotate, the connecting shaft 901 drives the baffle 903 to rotate, and the seeds in the feeding box 8 can be uniformly fed into the seed crushing box 6 for automatic feeding, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , one end of the seed crushing box 6 is provided with a drying mechanism 2, the drying mechanism 2 is used for drying the dispersed seeds, so as to crush them, the drying mechanism 2 includes a connecting pipe 201, a connecting rod 202, a brush 203, a filter screen 204, a fixed motor 205, a driving gear 206, a fan blade 207, an air inlet 208, a heating wire 209 and a driven gear 210, the air inlet 208 is installed at one end of the seed crushing box 6, the fixed motor 205 is installed in the air inlet 208, the fan blade 207 is installed on the output shaft of the fixed motor 205, the driving gear 206 is installed on the output shaft of the fixed motor 205, the driven gear 210 is installed at one end of the driving gear 206, the driving gear 206 is engaged with the driven gear 210, the connecting rod 202 is installed on the driven gear 210 in a coaxial manner, the brush 203 is installed on the connecting rod 202, the length of the brush 203 is greater than the radius of the filter screen 204, the heating wire 209 is installed at one end of the air inlet 208, the filter screen 204 is installed at one end of the air inlet 208, the connecting pipe 201 is installed at the other end of the air inlet 208, and one end of the connecting pipe 201 is connected with the dispersing disc 104.

[0037] The fixed motor 205 is started, the fan blade 207 rotates, the air outside is filtered through the filter screen 204, heated by the heating wire 209, and then sent to the dispersion disc 104 through the connecting pipe 201, discharged through the air outlet 105, and the scattered seeds are dried to crush the seeds and improve the crushing effect. Meanwhile, the driving gear 206 drives the driven gear 210 to rotate, the connecting rod 202 drives the brush 203 to rotate, the dust attached to the filter screen 204 can be swept down, the purpose of cleaning is achieved, and the filtering efficiency is improved.

[0038] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pulverizer suitable for seed grinding, comprising a seed pulverizing box (6); Characterized in that: The inside of the seed pulverizing box (6) is provided with a pulverizing assembly (7), the bottom end of the inside of the seed pulverizing box (6) is provided with a sieve plate (10), one end of the seed pulverizing box (6) is provided with a drying mechanism (2), one side of the top end of the seed pulverizing box (6) is provided with a feeding box (8), the inside of the feeding box (8) is provided with a feeding structure (9), and the bottom end of the feeding box (8) is provided with a dispersing mechanism (1) for dispersing seeds; The dispersing mechanism (1) comprises a dispersing disc (104) arranged at the top end of one side of the inside of the seed pulverizing box (6), the dispersing disc (104) is connected to one side of the top end of the inside of the seed pulverizing box (6) through a limiting spring (107), air outlets (105) are uniformly arranged on the dispersing disc (104), a dust screen (106) is arranged on the air outlets (105), a cam (103) is arranged below the dispersing disc (104), a rotating shaft (102) is coaxially connected to one side of the cam (103), and one side of the rotating shaft (102) is connected with the output end of a driving motor (101). The seed pulverizing box (6) is arranged on a fixing frame (3), the inside of the fixing frame (3) is provided with a seed grinding box (4), and the seed grinding box (4) is connected with the seed pulverizing box (6) through a connecting channel (5).

2. A mill suitable for grinding of seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing disc (104) has a hollow structure.

3. A mill suitable for grinding of seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (2) comprises a connecting pipe (201), a connecting rod (202), a brush (203), a filter screen (204), a fixing motor (205), a driving gear (206), a fan blade (207), an air inlet (208), a heating wire (209) and a driven gear (210), the air inlet (208) is arranged at one end of the seed pulverizing box (6), the fixing motor (205) is arranged in the air inlet (208), the fan blade (207) is arranged on the output shaft of the fixing motor (205), the driving gear (206) is arranged on the output shaft of the fixing motor (205), the driven gear (210) is arranged at one end of the driving gear (206), the connecting rod (202) is coaxially arranged on the driven gear (210), the brush (203) is arranged on the connecting rod (202), the heating wire (209) is arranged at one end of the air inlet (208), the filter screen (204) is arranged at one end of the air inlet (208), the connecting pipe (201) is arranged at the other end of the air inlet (208), and one end of the connecting pipe (201) is connected with the dispersing disc (104).

4. A mill suitable for grinding seed according to claim 3, characterised in that: The length of the brush (203) is greater than the radius of the filter screen (204).

5. A mill suitable for grinding of seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving gear (206) is engaged with the driven gear (210).

6. A mill suitable for grinding of seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure (9) comprises a connecting shaft (901), a belt assembly (902) and a baffle (903), the connecting shaft (901) is installed in the discharging opening of the feeding box (8), the baffle (903) is uniformly installed on the connecting shaft (901), and the connecting shaft (901) and the rotating shaft (102) are connected through the belt assembly (902).

7. A mill suitable for grinding seed according to claim 6, characterised in that: The baffles (903) are arranged at equal intervals on the connecting shaft (901).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seed pulverizer device

    CN219400476U