Grader for processing canned yellow peaches
By designing an automated grading machine for canned yellow peaches, which uses a drive mechanism to move the sieve plate and a suction machine to collect the peaches, the problem of low efficiency in manual grading is solved, achieving efficient and accurate grading of yellow peaches and reducing damage and costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422981591.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the current yellow peach canning process, the grading method mainly relies on manual selection, which is inefficient and prone to errors.
Design a grading machine for canned yellow peaches, including grading boxes, sieve plates with different apertures and a drive mechanism to achieve automated grading. The drive mechanism drives the sieve plates to shake, and combined with multiple collection boxes and a suction machine, it realizes the automatic classification and collection of yellow peaches.
It improves grading efficiency and accuracy, reduces manual intervention, lowers labor costs, reduces damage and material loss of yellow peaches during the grading process, and ensures the accuracy and consistency of grading results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223717647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the processing technology field of yellow peach can, especially relates to a grading machine for yellow peach can processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Yellow peach can is a kind of canned food made of yellow peach, which is not only delicious, but also rich in various nutrients.
[0003] As a kind of popular canned food, yellow peach can has strict requirements for the grading of raw materials in the processing process, and the grading not only relates to the appearance consistency of the can, but also directly affects the taste and quality of the product. The existing grading method mostly adopts manual selection, which is not only inefficient but also has errors. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of grading machine for yellow peach can processing, to solve the problem that the existing grading method mostly adopts manual selection as described in the above background art, which is not only inefficient but also has errors.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of grading machine for yellow peach can processing, comprising: a grading box, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the grading box; a first sieve plate, a second sieve plate and a third sieve plate, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are all arranged in the grading box, and the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate have different hole diameters; a plurality of collection boxes, the collection boxes are all arranged on the grading box, and the plurality of collection boxes are respectively arranged corresponding to the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate; two groups of driving mechanisms, the two groups of driving mechanisms are both arranged on the grading box to drive the sieve plate to shake.
[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a cam, a support rod and a circular wheel, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the grading box, the cam is rotatably installed on the top of the grading box, the cam is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor, the support rod is slidably installed on the grading box, the support rod is fixedly penetrated through the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate, and the circular wheel is rotatably installed on one end of the support rod, and the circular wheel is in contact with the cam.
[0007] Preferably, a guide cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the grading box, a guide rod is slidably installed on the guide cylinder, the guide rod is connected with the support rod, a return spring is fixedly installed in the guide cylinder, and the return spring is fixed to the bottom of the guide rod.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of discharge pipes are fixedly and communicatively connected to the grading box, and the plurality of discharge pipes are respectively arranged corresponding to the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate.
[0009] Preferably, a suction machine is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting box, a suction pipe is fixedly communicated with the suction machine, and a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly communicated with the suction pipe and communicated with the collecting box.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the inner wall of the grading box, and output rods of the electric telescopic rods are provided with baffles for shielding the discharge pipes and are attached to the inner wall of the grading box.
[0011] Preferably, a rubber anti-collision frame is arranged in the collecting box, a plurality of holes are arranged in the rubber anti-collision frame, and a waste fruit cavity is arranged in the grading box and located below the third sieve plate.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the grading machine for processing yellow peach cans has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the grading machine for processing yellow peach cans provided in the present scheme realizes more efficient and more accurate yellow peach grading as a whole, can ensure that the collected yellow peaches meet specific size requirements, greatly improves the speed and accuracy of grading, provides high-quality raw materials for the subsequent processing process, integrates multiple links such as feeding, grading, and discharging into an automatic production process, significantly reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency and stability, the automatic production mode not only reduces labor costs, but also reduces errors and delays caused by human factors, and effectively reduces the collision and damage of yellow peaches during the grading and collecting process, thereby reducing material loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the grading machine for processing yellow peach cans provided by the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the grading machine for processing yellow peach cans provided by the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in Figure 2
[0017] Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B shown in Figure 2
[0018] Fig. 1 is a hierarchical tank; 2, feed pipe; 3, a first sieve plate; 4, a second sieve plate; 5, a third sieve plate; 6, a collection tank; 7, a drive motor; 8, a cam; 9, a support rod; 10, a round wheel; 11, a guide cylinder; 12, a guide rod; 13, a return spring; 14, a discharge pipe; 15, a suction machine; 16, a suction pipe; 17, a connecting pipe; 18, an electric telescopic rod; 19, a baffle; 20, a rubber anti-collision frame; 21, a waste fruit cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description herein and the claims of the application and the above description of the drawings herein are not to be construed as limiting upon the scope of the application; the terms "comprising," "having," "including," and "containing" used herein and in the following claims are each used open-endedly, meaning that the application includes not only the recited elements, but also other elements not recited; the terms "first," "second," and the like used herein do not necessarily denote any ordinal, chronological or spatial relationship, but are used merely to distinguish one element from another; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "up," "down," "top," "bottom," "over," "under," and the like as used herein are intended to be relative terms that are used for the convenience of the reader and do not necessarily denote a particular orientation or location of the referenced elements; the terms "coupled" and "connected" as used herein refer to an electrical or mechanical connection between two elements and does not necessarily denote a direct connection between the elements.
[0020] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of one another. It is expressly understood that any of the embodiments described herein can be incorporated into any other embodiment.
[0021] The utility model discloses a kind of grading machines for canned yellow peaches, as shown in Figures 1-4 The grading machine for canned yellow peaches includes: a grading tank 1, a feed pipe 2 is fixedly communicated at the top of the grading tank 1; a first sieve plate 3, a second sieve plate 4 and a third sieve plate 5, the first sieve plate 3, the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5 are all arranged in the grading tank 1, and the first sieve plate 3, the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5 have different hole diameters; a plurality of collection tanks 6, the collection tanks 6 are all arranged on the grading tank 1, and the plurality of collection tanks 6 are respectively arranged corresponding to the first sieve plate 3, the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5; two groups of drive mechanisms, the two groups of drive mechanisms are both arranged on the grading tank 1 to drive the sieve plate to shake.
[0022] In the embodiment, the grading box 1 is the core container of the whole grading system, and the grading box 1 provides a stable and closed environment for the grading of yellow peaches through the internal structure design. The top of the grading box 1 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 2, so that the yellow peaches can smoothly enter the grading process, ensuring the continuity of the grading. The first sieve plate 3, the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5 have different sizes of apertures, and the yellow peaches are accurately graded according to the size. Smaller yellow peaches fall into the next layer through larger apertures, while larger yellow peaches remain in the current layer until they find a matching aperture to pass through, realizing automatic classification of the yellow peaches without manual intervention, greatly improving the grading efficiency. A plurality of collection boxes 6 are arranged corresponding to the sieve plates of each level, for receiving and storing the yellow peaches passing through the apertures of the corresponding sieve plates. Each collection box 6 corresponds to a specific size range of yellow peaches, ensuring the accuracy and orderliness of the grading results. Two sets of driving mechanisms are arranged on the grading box 1, which mainly function to drive the sieve plates to shake, helping the uniform distribution and rapid falling of the yellow peaches on the sieve plates, avoiding the accumulation and clogging of the yellow peaches on the sieve plates, further improving the grading efficiency. At the same time, shaking can also promote the relative movement between the yellow peaches, helping to more accurately grade them according to the size. The automatic grading process replaces the traditional manual selection, greatly shortening the grading time and improving the production efficiency. Through the accurate design of the sieve plate apertures and the automatic grading mechanism, the accuracy and consistency of the grading results are ensured, and the human error is reduced.
[0023] In further preferred embodiments of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 7, a cam 8, a support rod 9 and a circular wheel 10. The driving motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the grading box 1. The cam 8 is rotatably installed on the top of the grading box 1. The cam 8 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 7. The support rod 9 is slidably installed on the grading box 1. The support rod 9 is fixedly penetrated through the first sieve plate 3, the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5. The circular wheel 10 is rotatably installed on one end of the support rod 9. The circular wheel 10 is in contact with the cam 8.
[0024] In the embodiment, the driving motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the grading box 1 as a power source of the whole driving system, receives power supply and generates rotary power to provide energy for subsequent mechanical movement, the cam 8 is rotatably installed on the top of the grading box 1 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 7, rotates synchronously with the driving motor 7, and the special shape design (such as eccentric circle, polygon, etc.) of the cam 8 makes the contact position of the cam 8 with the circular wheel 10 change constantly in the rotating process, thereby generating periodic pushing force, the supporting rod 9 is slidably installed on the grading box 1 and is fixedly penetrated through the first sieve plate 3, the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5, and the supporting rod 9 can drive all the sieve plates to move synchronously, the sliding installation of the supporting rod 9 ensures that the supporting rod 9 can move smoothly when being pushed by the cam 8 without being subjected to excessive resistance, the circular wheel 10 is rotatably installed on one end of the supporting rod 9 and is in contact with the cam 8, and the design of the circular wheel 10 makes the circular wheel 10 closely fit the contour of the cam 8, thereby receiving the pushing force from the cam 8 when the cam 8 rotates, and the pushing force is transmitted to the sieve plates through the supporting rod 9 to make the sieve plates shake, and the shaking of the sieve plates is helpful to the uniform distribution and rapid falling of the yellow peaches on the sieve plates, and the smaller yellow peaches fall into the next layer of sieve plates through larger apertures, and the larger yellow peaches are left on the current layer of sieve plates until finding the aperture matched therewith to pass through, and the automatic grading process greatly improves the grading efficiency and accuracy.
[0025] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the grading box 1 is fixedly installed with a guide cylinder 11, the guide cylinder 11 is slidably installed with a guide rod 12, the guide rod 12 is connected with the supporting rod 9, and the guide cylinder 11 is fixedly installed with a return spring 13, and the return spring 13 is fixed with the bottom of the guide rod 12.
[0026] In the embodiment, the guide cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the grading box 1 to provide a stable sliding track for the guide rod 12, the guide rod 12 is slidably installed on the guide cylinder 11 and is connected with the supporting rod 9, the guide rod 12 serves as a bridge connecting the driving mechanism and the sieve plates, transmits the pushing force generated by the cam 8 to the supporting rod 9 to drive the sieve plates to shake, and simultaneously, the sliding of the guide rod 12 in the guide cylinder 11 also ensures the stability and directionality of the supporting rod 9 and the sieve plates during the shaking process, the return spring 13 is fixedly installed in the guide cylinder 11 and is fixed with the bottom of the guide rod 12, and the main function of the return spring 13 is to provide reverse elastic force for the guide rod 12 and the supporting rod 9 after the pushing force of the cam 8 disappears, so that the guide rod 12 and the supporting rod 9 can quickly return to the initial position, thereby improving the response speed of the driving mechanism and ensuring the continuity and periodicity of the shaking of the sieve plates.
[0027] The further preferable embodiment of the utility model further provides a plurality of discharge pipes 14 are fixedly connected on the grading box 1, and the plurality of discharge pipes 14 are correspondingly arranged with the first sieve plate 3, the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5 respectively.
[0028] In the embodiment, the plurality of discharge pipes 14 are fixedly connected on the grading box 1, and are correspondingly arranged with the first sieve plate 3, the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5 respectively, so that the yellow peaches screened by the sieve plates can be output through the independent discharge pipes 14, the mixing between yellow peaches of different sizes is avoided, the yellow peaches screened by the sieve plates are output through the independent discharge pipes 14, so that the yellow peaches of different sizes can be completely separated, and the precision and accuracy of grading are improved.
[0029] The further preferable embodiment of the utility model further provides that the bottom of the collecting box 6 is fixedly installed with a suction machine 15, the suction machine 15 is fixedly connected with a suction pipe 16, a plurality of connecting pipes 17 are fixedly connected on the suction pipe 16, and the plurality of connecting pipes 17 are all connected with the collecting box 6.
[0030] In the embodiment, the suction machine 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the collecting box 6, as a device for generating negative pressure or suction force, when the suction machine 15 works, the yellow peaches in the collecting box 6 can be quickly sucked out through the suction pipe 16 and the connecting pipe 17, automatic discharging is realized, the suction pipe 16 is fixedly connected on the suction machine 15, as a pipeline for transmitting negative pressure or suction force, the suction pipe 16 transmits the suction force generated by the suction machine 15 to each collecting box 6, the plurality of connecting pipes 17 are fixedly connected on the suction pipe 16, and each connecting pipe 17 is connected with one collecting box 6, so that each collecting box 6 can receive the suction force from the suction machine 15, automatic discharging is realized, the need for manual intervention is greatly reduced in the automatic discharging function, the production efficiency is improved, and the worker does not need to manually clean the yellow peaches in the collecting box 6.
[0031] The further preferable embodiment of the utility model further provides that a plurality of electric telescopic rods 18 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grading box 1, the output rods of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 18 are all provided with baffle plates 19 for shielding the discharge pipes 14, and the baffle plates 19 are attached to the inner wall of the grading box 1.
[0032] In the embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grading box 1 and serves as a driving source to control the movement of the baffle 19, the electric telescopic rod 18 can be telescopically moved according to a control signal, thereby driving the baffle 19 to shield or expose the discharge pipe 14, the baffle 19 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the grading box 1, so that the discharge pipe 14 can be completely closed when the baffle 19 shields the discharge pipe 14, preventing the yellow peaches from leaking from the non-designated path, and the position of the baffle 19 can be accurately controlled by controlling the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod 18, so that only the yellow peaches meeting the size requirements of the current screen plate can pass through the corresponding discharge pipe 14 and enter the collecting box 6, thereby further improving the accuracy and precision of the grading.
[0033] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the collecting box 6 is provided with a rubber anti-collision frame 20, a plurality of holes are arranged on the rubber anti-collision frame 20, and a waste fruit cavity 21 is arranged in the grading box 1, and the waste fruit cavity 21 is located below the third screen plate 5.
[0034] In the embodiment, the rubber anti-collision frame 20 is arranged in the collecting box 6 to provide buffering when the yellow peaches fall into the collecting box 6, reduce the collision between the yellow peaches and the inner wall of the collecting box 6, and reduce the damage rate of the yellow peaches, and the waste fruit cavity 21 is arranged in the grading box 1 and located below the third screen plate 5, the waste fruit cavity 21 is used to collect the yellow peaches that do not meet the size requirements of all the screen plates, and the waste fruit cavity 21 separates these waste fruits from the qualified yellow peaches, facilitating subsequent processing and cleaning.
[0035] In summary, compared with the related art, the device realizes more efficient and more accurate grading of yellow peaches as a whole, can ensure that the collected yellow peaches meet specific size requirements, greatly improves the speed and accuracy of grading, provides high-quality raw materials for the subsequent processing process, integrates multiple links such as feeding, grading and discharging into an automatic production process, significantly reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency and stability, the automatic production mode not only reduces labor costs, but also reduces errors and delays caused by human factors, and effectively reduces the collision and damage of yellow peaches during grading and collection, thereby reducing material loss.
[0036] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0037] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A grading machine for processing canned yellow peaches, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of grading box, the top of the grading box is fixedly connected with feed pipe; A first sieve plate, a second sieve plate and a third sieve plate are provided in the grading box, and the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate have different sizes of apertures; A plurality of collection boxes are provided on the grading box, and the plurality of collection boxes are respectively arranged corresponding to the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate; Two groups of driving mechanisms are provided on the grading box for driving the sieve plate to shake. The driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a cam, a support rod and a circular wheel, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the grading box, the cam is rotatably installed on the top of the grading box, the cam is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the support rod is slidably installed on the grading box, the support rod is fixedly penetrated through the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate, the circular wheel is rotatably installed on one end of the support rod, and the circular wheel is in contact with the cam.
2. The grader for processing of yellow peaches according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the grading box is fixedly installed with a guide cylinder, a guide rod is slidably installed on the guide cylinder, the guide rod is connected with the support rod, a return spring is fixedly installed in the guide cylinder, and the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the return spring.
3. The grader for processing of yellow peaches according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of discharge pipes are fixedly connected with the grading box, and the plurality of discharge pipes are respectively arranged corresponding to the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate.
4. The grader for processing of yellow peaches according to claim 1, characterized in that, A suction machine is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box, a suction pipe is fixedly connected with the suction machine, a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected with the suction pipe, and the plurality of connecting pipes are in communication with the collection box.
5. The grader for processing of yellow peaches according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grading box, the output rods of the plurality of electric telescopic rods are provided with baffles for shielding the discharge pipes, and the baffles are attached to the inner wall of the grading box.
6. The grader for processing of yellow peaches according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rubber anti-collision frame is provided in the collection box, a plurality of holes are provided on the rubber anti-collision frame, a waste fruit cavity is provided in the grading box, and the waste fruit cavity is located below the third sieve plate.
7. The grading machine for processing yellow peach cans as claimed in claim 1, wherein