Portable structure for extracting villus of breeding geese

By designing a convenient goose down extraction structure, and utilizing the separation tube, the support column at the flared end, the limiting ring, and the isolation hole, the problem of difficult dispersion of down clumps in the negative pressure tube was solved, achieving uniform distribution and efficient sorting of down, and improving the overall efficiency of the down separator.

CN223717707UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26ANIMAL HUSBANDRY RES INST OF HEILONGJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520443121.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-12-06
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, goose down clumps together in the negative pressure tube and is difficult to disperse, resulting in a decrease in the sorting efficiency of the down separator. Some down cannot be processed in time, affecting the overall processing efficiency.

Method used

A convenient goose down extraction structure was designed, including a separation tube, a spring tube, and a flared end. A support column and a limiting ring are installed at the bottom of the flared end. A negative pressure space is formed by combining with a negative pressure fan. Down separation holes are formed by using the isolation ring and the isolation column to achieve uniform distribution and separation of down.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dispersion and uniform distribution of fluff in the fluff separator, enhances the airflow sorting effect, ensures that fluff of different lengths and qualities is accurately separated, avoids insufficient fluff separation caused by the accumulation of clumps of fluff, improves the overall fluff separation efficiency, and prevents pipe blockage.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable breeding goose villus extraction structure which comprises a separation pipe, connecting flanges are installed at the top and the bottom of the separation pipe, a spring pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the separation pipe, and meanwhile the end, away from the separation pipe, of the spring pipe is fixedly connected with a negative pressure pipe through the flanges. The bottom of the separation pipe is fixedly connected with an extraction pipe through a flange, a flaring end is welded to the bottom of the extraction pipe, and a supporting column is welded to the bottom of the flaring end; a handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circumference of the extraction pipe, and the handle is arranged in a U shape. According to the portable breeding goose villus extraction structure, when clustered villus impacts on the isolation rings and the isolation columns, natural separation work is carried out, and the clustered villus can be more uniformly distributed in a villus separator after being dispersed, so that all working parts of the villus separator can treat the villus at the same time; and in the process of winnowing and separating the fluff, the uniformly distributed fluff can be better separated by the air flow.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to down processing equipment field, concretely is a portable seed goose breed goose down extraction structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The processing of seed goose breed goose down usually needs to go through the following steps: checking whether the goose body feather is long enough to mature, most of the dry feather stalks are easy to fall off when pulling, and the goose suitable for pulling is pulled; the pulling site is cleaned, and the outdoor site is selected to avoid wind and sunshine; the cleaned down is laid on the ground of the special site, the down needs to be collected, a large amount of down is sucked into the down processing equipment (high down separating machine) through vacuum suction, the down falls like snowflakes in the processing equipment, and is collected on the wire mesh for repeated beating for making quilts and clothes;

[0003] When the negative pressure pipe sucks the down into the high down separating machine, the down in the form of a group cannot be dispersed in the negative pressure pipe, and the group enters the high down separating machine, after the group enters the separating machine, the down in the group cannot be effectively separated by the separating mechanism of the separating machine due to the large volume and the compact structure; in the separating machine relying on air flow to separate the down, the group of down cannot be separated by the air flow in the expected way due to the overall quality and air resistance, so that the originally fast separating process becomes slow; part of the down cannot be processed in time due to the influence of the group, so that the overall separating efficiency is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a portable seed goose breed goose down extraction structure to solve the defects mentioned in the background.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a portable seed goose breed goose down extraction structure is provided, which comprises a separating pipe, the top and bottom of the separating pipe are provided with connecting flanges, the top of the separating pipe is fixedly provided with a spring pipe, the end of the spring pipe away from the separating pipe is fixedly connected with a negative pressure pipe through a flange, the bottom of the separating pipe is fixedly connected with an extraction pipe through a flange, the bottom of the extraction pipe is welded with a flared end, and the bottom of the flared end is welded with a supporting column; a handle is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer wall of the extraction pipe, and the handle is arranged in the shape of "U".

[0006] Preferably, the negative pressure pipe and the spring pipe are combined together in the shape of "L", and a negative pressure space is formed in the negative pressure pipe through an external negative pressure fan.

[0007] Preferably, the cross section of the flared end is arranged in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the connection between the flared end and the extraction pipe is reinforced by a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged at equal intervals.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the flared end is uniformly provided with three groups of support columns, the distance between adjacent two groups of support columns is consistent, and the outer side of the three groups of support columns is uniformly provided with two groups of limiting rings arranged in parallel, and the limiting ring is circular.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the separation pipe is uniformly provided with four groups of separation frames, the distance between adjacent two groups of separation frames is consistent, and the separation frame comprises a mounting ring, an isolation column and an isolation ring.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting ring is circular, five groups of isolation columns are uniformly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the mounting ring, two groups of isolation rings are uniformly arranged on the five groups of isolation columns, and the two groups of isolation rings and the five groups of isolation columns are combined together to form a plurality of fluff separation holes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] 1. The bottom of the flared end is uniformly provided with three groups of support columns, the outer side of the three groups of support columns is uniformly provided with two groups of limiting rings arranged in parallel, and the three groups of support columns are arranged to avoid the situation that the bottom of the flared end covers the ground and cannot adsorb fluff.

[0013] 2. When the fluff gathered into a ball impacts on the isolation ring and the isolation column, the natural separation work is carried out, the dispersed ball-shaped fluff can be more evenly distributed in the fluff separating machine, and each working part of the fluff separating machine can simultaneously process the fluff; in the air separation and fluff separating process, the evenly distributed fluff can be better separated by the airflow, and fluff of different lengths and qualities can be more accurately separated to the corresponding area, avoiding the situation that the ball-shaped fluff accumulation leads to insufficient fluff separation in some areas, thereby improving the fluff separation efficiency as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a bottom view; Figure 1

[0016] Figure 3 It is a separation pipe and its installation structure schematic view;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a separation pipe internal structure schematic view.

[0018] ​The figure mark: 1, negative pressure pipe; 2, spring pipe; 3, separation pipe; 4, separation frame; 41, mounting ring; 42, isolation column; 43, isolation ring; 5, extraction pipe; 6, flared end; 61, support column; 62, limit ring; 7, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a portable seed goose breed goose down extraction structure, including separation pipe 3, the top and bottom of separation pipe 3 are installed with the connecting flange, and the top of separation pipe 3 is fixedly installed with spring pipe 2, the end of spring pipe 2 away from separation pipe 3 is fixedly connected with negative pressure pipe 1 through flange, and the bottom of separation pipe 3 is fixedly connected with extraction pipe 5 through flange, the bottom of extraction pipe 5 is welded with flared end 6, and the bottom of flared end 6 is welded with support column 61, the circumferential outer wall of extraction pipe 5 is fixedly installed with handle 7, and handle 7 is arranged in the shape of " U".

[0020] Working principle: when using, the device is hoisted on the ceiling of the down site, at this time handle 7 is held by hand, because of the setting of spring pipe 2, it is convenient to move extraction pipe 5, the inside of extraction pipe 5 forms negative pressure, a large amount of down can enter the inside of extraction pipe 5, separation pipe 3, spring pipe 2 and negative pressure pipe 1 from flared end 6, and finally enter the inside of high down separating machine, it is more convenient to use, the existence of spring pipe 2 is convenient to adjust the suction position of flared end 6, can improve the suction area of flared end 6 to the down site, reduce the workload of workers, the bottom of flared end 6 is evenly installed with three groups of support columns 61, the outside of three groups of support columns 61 is evenly installed with two groups of limit rings 62 arranged in parallel, the setting of three groups of support columns 61 can avoid the bottom of flared end 6 covering on the ground, cannot absorb the down; the inside of separation pipe 3 is evenly installed with four groups of separation frames 4, two groups of isolation rings 43 and five groups of isolation columns 42 are combined to form multiple down separation holes, when the down in the form of cluster impacts on isolation ring 43 and isolation column 42, separation work is carried out naturally, after the cluster down is dispersed, can be more evenly distributed in the inside of separating machine, so that each working part of separating machine can simultaneously process the down; in the process of air selection and separation, the uniformly distributed down can be better selected by airflow, and the down of different lengths and qualities can be more accurately separated to the corresponding area, avoid the insufficient separation of the down in some areas due to the accumulation of cluster down, thereby improving the separation efficiency as a whole, and avoiding the blockage of the inside of the device pipeline.

[0021] Negative pressure pipe 1 and spring pipe 2 are combined together and arranged in the shape of " L", and negative pressure space is formed in the inside of negative pressure pipe 1 by external negative pressure fan.

[0022] As a preferable implementation, the cross section of the flared end 6 is arranged in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the joint between the flared end 6 and the extraction pipe 5 is reinforced by a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs arranged at equal distances.

[0023] The bottom of the flared end 6 is uniformly provided with three groups of support columns 61, and the distance between the adjacent two groups of support columns 61 is consistent, and the outer side of the three groups of support columns 61 is uniformly provided with two groups of limiting rings 62 arranged in parallel, and the limiting ring 62 is arranged in a circular shape.

[0024] As a preferable implementation, the inside of the separation pipe 3 is uniformly provided with four groups of separation frames 4, and the distance between the adjacent two groups of separation frames 4 is consistent, and the separation frame 4 comprises a mounting ring 41, an isolation column 42 and an isolation ring 43.

[0025] The mounting ring 41 is arranged in a circular shape, and the circumferential inner wall of the mounting ring 41 is uniformly provided with five groups of isolation columns 42, and the five groups of isolation columns 42 are uniformly provided with two groups of isolation rings 43, and the two groups of isolation rings 43 and the five groups of isolation columns 42 are combined together to form a plurality of groups of fluff separation holes.

Claims

1. A convenient structure for extracting down feathers from goose breeding stock, comprising a separation tube (3), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the separation tube (3) are both equipped with connecting flanges, and the top of the separation tube (3) is fixedly equipped with a spring tube (2). At the same time, the end of the spring tube (2) away from the separation tube (3) is fixedly connected to the negative pressure tube (1) through the flange, and the bottom of the separation tube (3) is fixedly connected to the extraction tube (5) through the flange. The bottom of the extraction tube (5) is welded with a flared end (6), and the bottom of the flared end (6) is welded with a support column (61). The outer circumference of the extraction tube (5) is fixedly equipped with a handle (7), and the handle (7) is U-shaped.

2. The convenient goose down extraction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure pipe (1) and the spring pipe (2) are combined in an "L" shape, and the negative pressure pipe (1) forms a negative pressure space inside through an external negative pressure fan.

3. The convenient goose down extraction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the flared end (6) is an isosceles trapezoid, and the connection between the flared end (6) and the extraction tube (5) is reinforced by multiple sets of equidistant reinforcing ribs.

4. The convenient goose down extraction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three sets of support columns (61) are evenly installed at the bottom of the flared end (6), and the distance between two adjacent sets of support columns (61) is consistent. At the same time, two sets of parallel limiting rings (62) are evenly installed on the outside of the three sets of support columns (61), and the limiting rings (62) are circular.

5. The convenient goose down extraction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation tube (3) is uniformly equipped with four sets of separation frames (4), and the distance between two adjacent sets of separation frames (4) is consistent. The separation frame (4) includes a mounting ring (41), an isolation column (42), and an isolation ring (43).

6. The convenient goose down extraction structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting ring (41) is circular, and five sets of isolation columns (42) are evenly installed on the inner circumference of the mounting ring (41). Two sets of isolation rings (43) are evenly installed on the five sets of isolation columns (42). At the same time, the two sets of isolation rings (43) and the five sets of isolation columns (42) are combined together to form multiple sets of fluff separation holes.