Forging equipment for sword machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses forging equipment for sword processing, which structurally comprises an equipment frame body, a fixed base is arranged at the bottom in the equipment frame body, four guide pieces are distributed in the center of the upper surface of the fixed base in a rectangular shape, and the upper surfaces of the four guide pieces are jointly connected with a forging platform. The forging platform is further connected with an adjusting mechanism used for controlling the forging platform to ascend and descend, two clamping and turning-over units are correspondingly arranged on the left side and the right side of the forging platform on the inner side of the equipment frame body, and a forging mechanism is arranged on the top in the equipment frame body. According to the sword forging device, the clamping and turning-over unit is arranged, sword bodies of different sizes can be fixed, the forging faces of the sword bodies are adjusted through cooperation between the clamping and turning-over unit and the adjusting mechanism, it is guaranteed that the double faces of a sword can be fully forged, and the forging effect of the sword forging device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sword processing forging technology field, more specifically, it relates to a sword processing forging equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sword, is with high -quality material and unique casting method forging sword, sword manufacturing method can be divided into forging and casting, through forging can eliminate the cast loose and other defects produced in the smelting process of metal, and currently in the processing of sword, need to use forging equipment, at present all through manual sword clamping then place in forging equipment and carry out forging, efficiency is low, simultaneously in through manual sword place in heating device and carry out heating need to transport sword, and in the process of transport, the risk is higher and easy to scald staff, for this, put forward a kind of sword sword processing forging equipment.

[0003] At present, the Chinese patent with publication (announcement) number CN221434833U discloses a kind of sword sword processing forging equipment, it includes forging box, the front side of forging box is hingedly installed with door, the front side of door is provided with observation window, the inside of forging box is fixedly provided with forging table, the inside of forging box is provided with high-frequency heater, the inside top of forging box is provided with forging structure;Above-mentioned "sword sword processing forging equipment" when in use, place sword in the inside of forging box 1, through two clamping plates 15 to sword clamping, then start motor 11, by threaded rod 6 drive hydraulic rod 9 to move, hydraulic rod 9 will make forging head 10 sword forging, but sword cannot be turned over in forging process, lead to sword forging is not sufficient, and forging effect is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kind of sword processing forging equipment to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of sword processing forging equipment, including equipment frame body, equipment frame body inside bottom is provided with fixed base, the upper surface center of fixed base is distributed with four guide pieces in rectangle, the upper surface of four guide pieces is connected with forging platform, forging platform is also connected with adjusting mechanism for controlling its lifting, equipment frame body inside at forging platform place left and right corresponding two clamping face units are set, equipment frame body inside top is provided with forging mechanism.

[0006] The utility model is further provided as follows: adjusting mechanism includes base and top lifting seat slidingly arranged on the upper surface of base, the top surface of top lifting seat is formed with two top lifting inclined surfaces, the lower surface of forging platform is provided with pulley mounting seat at the corresponding place of two top lifting inclined surfaces, and the two pulley mounting seats are connected with matched pulleys.

[0007] The utility model further sets up: dovetail groove is formed on the base upper surface, the bottom surface of the jacking seat is formed with the sliding part of dovetail groove adaptation.

[0008] The utility model further sets up: the first air cylinder is installed on the fixed base upper surface on the base side, the output shaft of first air cylinder is connected with jacking seat drive to control its reciprocating sliding along dovetail groove.

[0009] The utility model further sets up: the clamping and turning unit includes fixed side plate, the linear guide rail of installation in fixed side plate top, the linear slide block of cooperation with linear guide rail and the rotary air cylinder of fixed on linear slide block upper surface, the output shaft of rotary air cylinder drive connection has pneumatic clamping jaw.

[0010] The utility model further sets up: the forging mechanism includes drive base, is connected with the drive mechanism for controlling its left and right reciprocating sliding of drive base, the bottom of drive base is fixed with hydraulic cylinder, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder is connected with forging head.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: drive mechanism includes slide rod and screw rod, and the slide rod is fixed in equipment frame body and drive base is provided with the sliding sleeve of adaptation, and the screw rod is rotationally arranged in equipment frame body and drive base is provided with the threaded sleeve of adaptation, and one end of screw rod extends to the outside of equipment frame body and is connected with drive source.

[0012] Summarized above, the utility model has following beneficial effects: the utility model discloses through setting up clamping and turning unit, can realize the fixation of different sizes sword body, and adjusts the forging face of sword body through the cooperation between clamping and turning unit and adjusting mechanism, guarantees that sword both sides can be fully forged, improves the forging effect of equipment. ACCURACY

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying the creativity of labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of adjusting mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of clamping and turning unit of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the forging mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Equipment frame; 2. Fixed base; 20. Guide component; 21. Forging platform; 22. Pulley mounting seat; 23. Matching pulley; 3. Clamping and flipping unit; 30. Fixed side plate; 31. Linear guide rail; 32. Linear slider; 33. Rotary cylinder; 34. Pneumatic gripper; 4. Base; 40. Lifting seat; 41. Lifting ramp; 42. Dovetail groove; 43. Sliding part; 44. First cylinder; 5. Drive base; 50. Hydraulic cylinder; 51. Forging head; 52. Sliding rod; 53. Lead screw; 54. Sliding sleeve; 55. Threaded sleeve; 56. Drive source; 6. Sword body. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, a forging device for sword processing according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a device frame 1, a fixed base 2 is provided at the bottom of the device frame 1, four guide members 20 are rectangularly distributed at the center of the upper surface of the fixed base 2, and a forging platform 21 is connected to the upper surface of the four guide members 20. The forging platform 21 is also connected to an adjustment mechanism for controlling its lifting and lowering. Two clamping and flipping units 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the forging platform 21 on the inner side of the device frame 1, and a forging mechanism is provided at the top of the device frame 1.

[0021] When in use, the sword body 6 to be forged is placed between two clamping and flipping units 3. The two clamping and flipping units 3 clamp and fix the sword. The adjustment mechanism controls the forging platform 21 to rise until the upper surface of the forging platform 21 contacts the sword body 6. The forging platform 21 provides support for the forging of the sword body 6. At this time, the forging mechanism is started to forge the sword body 6.

[0022] When it is necessary to flip the sword body 6 for forging, the forging platform 21 is lowered to allow the sword body 6 to flip and create a flipping area. At this time, the clamping flipping unit 3 rotates to drive the sword body 6 to flip. After the sword body 6 is flipped into place, the forging platform 21 is reset, and the forging mechanism performs forging processing on the other side of the sword body 6 to ensure that both sides of the sword are fully forged and improve the forging effect of the equipment.

[0023] The adjusting mechanism comprises a base 4 and a jacking seat 40 slidingly arranged on the upper surface of the base 4, the top surface of the jacking seat 40 is formed with two jacking inclined surfaces 41, the lower surface of the forging platform 21 is arranged with pulley mounting seats 22 at positions corresponding to the two jacking inclined surfaces 41, and the two pulley mounting seats 22 are connected with cooperating pulleys 23; the upper surface of the base 4 is formed with dovetail grooves 42, and the lower surface of the jacking seat 40 is formed with sliding parts 43 matched with the dovetail grooves 42; the upper surface of the fixed base 2 is arranged with a first air cylinder 44 at one side of the base 4, and the output shaft of the first air cylinder 44 is drivingly connected with the jacking seat 40 to control the reciprocating sliding of the jacking seat 40 along the dovetail grooves 42.

[0024] In use, the base 4 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed base 2, the jacking seat 40 is controlled to reciprocate along the base 4 by the first air cylinder 44, the sliding path of the jacking seat 40 is limited by the cooperation between the dovetail grooves 42 and the sliding parts 43, and the jacking seat 40 slides to control the lifting of the forging platform 21 to realize the height adjustment of the forging platform 21 by the cooperation between the jacking inclined surfaces 41 and the cooperating pulleys 23 and the guiding effect of the four guide pieces 20 during the sliding process of the jacking seat 40.

[0025] The guide piece 20 comprises a guide sleeve fixedly connected with the fixed base 2 and a guide column matched with the guide sleeve, and the upper end of the guide column is connected with the forging platform 21.

[0026] The clamping and turning unit 3 comprises a fixed side plate 30, a linear guide rail 31 arranged above the fixed side plate 30, a linear sliding block 32 matched with the linear guide rail 31, and a rotary air cylinder 33 fixed on the upper surface of the linear sliding block 32, and the output shaft of the rotary air cylinder 33 is drivingly connected with a pneumatic clamp jaw 34.

[0027] In use, the clamping and turning unit 3 respectively performs clamping and turning actions.

[0028] The clamping action is specifically that the two linear sliding blocks 32 are driven to move towards each other along the corresponding linear guide rails 31, the rotary air cylinder 33 and the pneumatic clamp jaw 34 above are driven to move towards each other, and the two pneumatic clamp jaws 34 reach the two ends of the sword body 6, at which time the pneumatic clamp jaws 34 clamp the sword body 6 to realize the fixation before forging, the clamping and turning unit 3 can realize the fixation or turning of sword bodies 6 of different sizes by arranging the linear guide rails 31 and the linear sliding blocks 32, and the use flexibility of the equipment is improved, wherein the linear guide rails 31 and the linear sliding blocks 32 are electric sliding rails and electric sliding blocks of the prior art.

[0029] The turning action is specifically that the two pneumatic clamp jaws 34 always clamp the two ends of the sword body 6, and then the two rotary air cylinders 33 drive the corresponding two pneumatic clamp jaws 34 to rotate synchronously, so that the turning of the sword body 6 is completed.

[0030] The support plate is detachably installed (bolt fastening connection) on the forging platform 21, and the support plate can be replaced according to the size of the sword to be processed, so as to provide support for the sword body 6 of different sizes. Since the sword body 6 is usually processed in batches, only the corresponding support plate needs to be replaced before each batch of sword production.

[0031] The forging mechanism includes a driving base 5 connected with a driving mechanism for controlling the left-right reciprocating sliding of the driving base 5. The bottom of the driving base 5 is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder 50, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 50 is connected with a forging head 51. The driving mechanism includes a sliding rod 52 and a lead screw 53. The sliding rod 52 is fixed in the equipment rack body 1, and the driving base 5 is provided with a sliding sleeve 54 matched therewith. The lead screw 53 is rotatably arranged in the equipment rack body 1, and the driving base 5 is provided with a threaded sleeve 55 matched therewith. One end of the lead screw 53 extends to the outside of the equipment rack body 1 and is connected with a driving source 56.

[0032] In use, the external power source drives the lead screw 53 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the lead screw 53 and the threaded sleeve 55 and the threaded connection between the sliding rod 52 and the sliding sleeve 54, the left-right radial sliding of the driving base 5 is controlled. The driving base 5 drives the hydraulic cylinder 50 to slide left and right, so that the hydraulic cylinder 50 drives the forging head 51 to fully forge the sword body 6.

[0033] The power source is preferably a servo motor, and the output shaft of the servo motor is drivingly connected with the lead screw 53 through a shaft coupling.

[0034] The electrical components appearing in this document are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a computer or other conventional known device that can be controlled.

[0035] It should be pointed out that the terms such as "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. indicated in the utility model indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the utility model.

[0036] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any improvement and decoration without departing from the principle of the utility model should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sword processing forging apparatus comprising an apparatus frame body (1), characterized in that: The equipment frame body (1) is provided with a fixed base (2) on the bottom, four guide pieces (20) are arranged in a rectangular distribution on the upper surface of the fixed base (2), a forging platform (21) is connected to the upper surfaces of the four guide pieces (20) in common, the forging platform (21) is further connected to an adjusting mechanism for controlling the lifting thereof, two clamping and turning units (3) are correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides of the equipment frame body (1) at the forging platform (21), and a forging mechanism is arranged on the top of the equipment frame body (1).

2. The sword processing forging apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The adjusting mechanism comprises a base (4) and a jacking seat (40) slidingly arranged on the upper surface of the base (4), two jacking inclined surfaces (41) are formed on the top surface of the jacking seat (40), pulley mounting seats (22) are arranged on the lower surface of the forging platform (21) at positions corresponding to the two jacking inclined surfaces (41), and the two pulley mounting seats (22) are connected to cooperating pulleys (23).

3. The sword processing forging apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: A dovetail groove (42) is formed on the upper surface of the base (4), and a sliding part (43) matched with the dovetail groove (42) is formed on the lower surface of the jacking seat (40).

4. The sword processing forging apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: A first air cylinder (44) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base (2) on one side of the base (4), and the output shaft of the first air cylinder (44) is drivingly connected to the jacking seat (40) to control the reciprocating sliding movement of the jacking seat (40) along the dovetail groove (42).

5. The sword processing forging apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The clamping and turning unit (3) comprises a fixed side plate (30), a linear guide rail (31) mounted above the fixed side plate (30), a linear sliding block (32) matched with the linear guide rail (31), and a rotary air cylinder (33) fixed to the upper surface of the linear sliding block (32), and the output shaft of the rotary air cylinder (33) is drivingly connected to a pneumatic clamping jaw (34).

6. The sword processing forging apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The forging mechanism comprises a driving base (5), the driving base (5) is connected to a driving mechanism for controlling the reciprocating sliding movement thereof, the bottom of the driving base (5) is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder (50), and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (50) is connected to a forging head (51).

7. The sword processing forging apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The driving mechanism comprises a sliding rod (52) and a lead screw (53), the sliding rod (52) is fixed in the equipment frame body (1) and the driving base (5) is provided with a sliding sleeve (54) matched therewith, the lead screw (53) is rotatably arranged in the equipment frame body (1) and the driving base (5) is provided with a threaded sleeve (55) matched therewith, and one end of the lead screw (53) extends to the outside of the equipment frame body (1) and is connected to a driving source (56).

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