Cleaning device of numerical control machine tool

Abstract

The cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool comprises an adjusting block, an adjusting rod is connected to the upper surface of the adjusting block in a penetrating mode, a rotating valve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting rod, and a first through hole and a second through hole formed in the surface of the rotating valve are controlled to be communicated with a gas conveying pipeline water conveying pipe by controlling the rotating valve to rotate. In the conversion process, a rotating valve is rotated to enable a first through hole to abut against an air conveying pipe, at the moment, a second through hole abuts against a connecting pipe, the opposite face of the first through hole in the rotating valve abuts against a water conveying pipe, after abutting, the water conveying pipe is in a blocked state, after air blowing is completed, an adjusting rod continues to be rotated, and the air conveying pipe is in a closed state; and a first through hole in the rotating valve communicates with the connecting pipe, a second through hole communicates with the water conveying pipe, flushing can be conducted at the moment, after flushing is completed, the adjusting rod is reversely rotated, air blowing continues, the cleaned machine tool is air-dried, and drying of the machine tool is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machine tool cleaning, in particular to a kind of cleaning device of numerical control machine tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] The working principle of numerical control machine tool is to control the movement and processing process of machine tool by digital information. First, the processing process route, process parameters, tool movement trajectory, cutting amount and other information of the part are written into processing program according to a certain format, and then the processing program is input into numerical control device. The numerical control device decodes, operates and processes the input program, converts it into instruction signal to control the movement of each component of machine tool, and then drives the spindle, feed shaft and other components of machine tool according to the predetermined trajectory and speed through driving device and actuator, so as to complete the processing of the part.

[0003] When cleaning numerical control machine tool, it is difficult to flush the metal chips on its surface due to its complex surface structure, and the metal chips are difficult to be flushed away after contacting with water, so it is necessary to blow them away by air power. In addition, the cleaned machine tool needs to be dried to prevent rust. The current drying equipment and cleaning equipment are not independent, so multiple equipment needs to be operated in sequence during cleaning, which increases the workload.

[0004] Therefore, we improve it and propose a kind of cleaning device of numerical control machine tool. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at the problem that the equipment needs to be replaced for drying to prevent rust during cleaning.

[0006] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the utility model provides a kind of cleaning device of numerical control machine tool to solve the above problem.

[0007] The utility model is as follows:

[0008] Including adjusting block, the adjusting block upper surface is connected with adjusting rod through, the adjusting rod lower end is fixedly connected with rotating valve, the rotating valve outer surface is provided with first through hole and second through hole, the rotating valve is rotatably connected in adjusting block inner wall, the adjusting block outer surface is communicated with gas pipe and water pipe, the adjusting block one end is communicated with connecting pipe.

[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the gas pipe is communicated with first telescopic pipe away from the end of rotating valve, and the other end of the first telescopic pipe is communicated with air blower.

[0010] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, the water pipe is away from the second telescopic pipe who communicates with the rotating valve end, the second telescopic pipe other end communicates with the water storage jar, the water storage jar and the blast engine lower surface all are fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

[0011] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, the connecting pipe is by the shrink of the adjusting block end to another end and presents the variable diameter, and the connecting pipe shrink end communicates with the handle.

[0012] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, the handle upper surface is installed with the flow valve, and the handle is away from the connecting pipe end and communicates with the connecting block, and the connecting block is away from the connecting pipe end and is hinged with the shower head.

[0013] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, the supporting plate lower surface is installed with the deflector, and the supporting plate upper surface is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the support frame side is fixedly connected with the control box.

[0014] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, and the first through -hole communicates with the second through -hole and is perpendicular to the through -hole direction.

[0015] The utility model discloses an improved technical scheme, and the gas pipe is abutted with the first through -hole, and the rotating valve is abutted with the water pipe, and the second through -hole axis direction communicates with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe communicates with the adjusting block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0017] By controlling the rotation of the rotating valve, the first through -hole and the second through -hole arranged on the surface thereof are communicated with the gas pipeline and the water pipe, realizing the conversion of flushing and blowing. During the conversion process, the rotating valve is rotated to make the first through -hole abut with the gas pipeline, and the second through -hole abut with the connecting pipe. The opposite surface of the first through -hole of the rotating valve abuts with the water pipe. After abutting, the water pipe is in a blocked state. After blowing is completed, the adjusting rod is continuously rotated to make the first through -hole of the rotating valve communicate with the connecting pipe, and the second through -hole communicate with the water pipe. At this time, flushing can be carried out. After flushing is completed, the adjusting rod is reversely rotated to continuously blow, and the cleaned machine tool is air dried, realizing the drying of the machine tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of the cleaning device of numerical control machine tool;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of cleaning device schematic diagram of the cleaning device of numerical control machine tool;

[0020] Figure 3The adjusting device of the cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool provides an explosion map.

[0021] Figure 4 The cleaning device of the cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool provides a cleaning device schematic view.

[0022] Indicated in the figure:

[0023] 101, adjusting block; 102, adjusting rod; 103, rotating valve; 104, first through hole; 105, second through hole; 106, gas conveying pipe; 107, water conveying pipe; 108, connecting pipe.

[0024] 201, first telescopic pipe; 202, air blower;

[0025] 301, second telescopic pipe; 302, water storage tank; 303, supporting plate;

[0026] 401, holding pipe;

[0027] 501, flow valve; 502, connecting block; 503, spray head;

[0028] 601, steering wheel; 602, supporting frame; 603, control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the utility model scheme, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] As in the background art, there is a problem of rust prevention during cleaning that requires equipment replacement for air drying.

[0031] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a cleaning device of numerical control machine tool, which is applied to air drying quickly during cleaning.

[0032] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the utility model scheme, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0033] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0034] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the several figures of the drawing described below, and once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0035] A cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool, comprising an adjusting block 101, an adjusting rod 102 is connected through the upper surface of the adjusting block 101, a transmission valve 103 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting rod 102, a first through hole 104 and a second through hole 105 are arranged on the outer surface of the transmission valve 103, the transmission valve 103 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block 101, and a gas conveying pipe 106 and a water conveying pipe 107 are communicated with the outer surface of the adjusting block 101. The first through hole 104 and the second through hole 105 are communicated and the through hole directions are perpendicular. The gas conveying pipe 106 abuts against the first through hole 104, and the transmission valve 103 abuts against the water conveying pipe 107, and the second through hole 105 is communicated with a connecting pipe in the axial direction, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the adjusting block 101.

[0036] The adjusting rod 102 connected through the upper surface of the adjusting block 101 is used for controlling the transmission valve 103 to rotate, so as to control the first through hole 104 and the second through hole 105 arranged on the surface of the transmission valve 103 to be communicated with the gas conveying pipe 106 and the water conveying pipe 107, realizing the conversion of flushing and blowing. During the conversion process, the transmission valve 103 is rotated, so that the first through hole 104 abuts against the gas conveying pipe 106, at this time, the second through hole 105 abuts against the connecting pipe, and the first through hole 104 in the transmission valve 103 abuts against the water conveying pipe 107 on the opposite surface. After abutting, the water conveying pipe 107 is in a plugging state. After blowing is completed, the adjusting rod 102 is continuously rotated, so that the first through hole 104 in the transmission valve 103 is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the second through hole 105 is communicated with the water conveying pipe 107. At this time, flushing can be carried out. After flushing is completed, the adjusting rod 102 is reversely rotated, and blowing is continuously carried out. The machine tool after cleaning is dried, and the drying of the machine tool is realized.

[0037] The gas conveying pipe 106 is communicated with a first telescopic pipe 201 at the end away from the transmission valve 103, and the first telescopic pipe 201 is communicated with a blower 202 at the other end.

[0038] The first telescopic pipe 201 communicated with the gas conveying pipe 106 at the end away from the transmission valve 103 is used for connecting the gas conveying pipe 106 with the blower 202. The blower 202 communicated with the first telescopic pipe 201 at the other end can generate wind power through operation to blow away the debris on the surface of the machine tool, and can also dry the surface of the machine tool after cleaning.

[0039] The water conveying pipe 107 is communicated with a second telescopic pipe 301 at the end away from the transmission valve 103, the second telescopic pipe 301 is communicated with a water storage tank 302 at the other end, and the water storage tank 302 and the lower surface of the blower 202 are fixedly connected with a support plate 303.

[0040] The second telescopic pipe 301 connected with the water delivery pipe 107 at the end away from the rotating valve 103 is used to connect the water delivery pipe 107 with the water storage tank 302, and the water storage tank 302 connected with the other end of the second telescopic pipe 301 can draw the cleaning liquid to the spray head 503 through the water pump inside the water storage tank 302 for spray cleaning.

[0041] The connecting pipe is contracted in diameter from the end close to the adjusting block 101 to the other end, and the connecting pipe is connected with the holding pipe 401.

[0042] The connecting pipe is contracted in diameter from the end close to the adjusting block 101 to the other end, and the connecting pipe is connected with the holding pipe 401.

[0043] The flow valve 501 is installed on the upper surface of the holding pipe 401, the connecting block 502 is connected with the end of the holding pipe 401 away from the connecting pipe, and the spray head 503 is hinged with the end of the connecting block 502 away from the connecting pipe.

[0044] The flow valve 501 installed on the upper surface of the holding pipe 401 is used to control the flow of the spray head 503, and is used to adjust the water flow and the air flow during the cleaning and air drying processes, and the spray head 503 hinged with the end of the connecting block 502 away from the connecting pipe is used to flush and air dry the machine tool.

[0045] The supporting plate 303 is connected with the end of the holding pipe 401 away from the connecting pipe, and the supporting plate 303 is connected with the end of the holding pipe 401 away from the connecting pipe.

[0046] The supporting plate 303 is connected with the end of the holding pipe 401 away from the connecting pipe, and the supporting plate 303 is connected with the end of the holding pipe 401 away from the connecting pipe.

[0047] The use process of the cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool is as follows:

[0048] The adjusting block 101 is connected with the adjusting rod 102 on the upper surface, which is used for controlling the rotation of the rotating valve 103, so as to control the first through hole 104 and the second through hole 105 arranged on the surface of the rotating valve 103 to be communicated with the gas conveying pipe 106 and the water conveying pipe 107, so that the conversion between flushing and blowing is realized; during the conversion process, the rotating valve 103 is rotated, so that the first through hole 104 is abutted with the gas conveying pipe 106, at this time, the second through hole 105 is abutted with the connecting pipe, the opposite surface of the first through hole 104 in the rotating valve 103 is abutted with the water conveying pipe 107, after abutment, the water conveying pipe 107 is in a blocking state, after blowing is completed, the adjusting rod 102 is continuously rotated, so that the first through hole 104 in the rotating valve 103 is communicated with the connecting pipe, the second through hole 105 is communicated with the water conveying pipe 107, at this time, flushing can be carried out, after flushing is completed, the adjusting rod 102 is reversely rotated, and blowing is continuously carried out, so that the machine tool after cleaning is air-dried, and the drying of the machine tool is realized.

[0049] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated; can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection or each other can communicate; can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation. For ordinary skilled person in the art, the above terms can be understood according to the concrete situation in the utility model. Apparently, the above described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment, and the preferable embodiment of the utility model is given in the drawing, but does not limit the patent range of the utility model. The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiment, for ordinary skilled person in the art, the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently. Any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawing, direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool, characterized in that, Including the adjustment block (101), the upper surface of the adjustment block (101) is connected with the adjustment rod (102) through, the lower end of the adjustment rod (102) is fixedly connected with the rotating valve (103), the outer surface of the rotating valve (103) is provided with the first through hole (104) and the second through hole (105), the rotating valve (103) is rotatably connected in the inner wall of the adjustment block (101), the outer surface of the adjustment block (101) is communicated with the gas pipe (106) and the water pipe (107), one end of the adjustment block (101) is communicated with the connecting pipe (108).

2. A cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that The far end of the gas pipe (106) from the rotating valve (103) is communicated with the first telescopic pipe (201), the other end of the first telescopic pipe (201) is communicated with the air blower (202).

3. A cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The far end of the water pipe (107) from the rotating valve (103) is communicated with the second telescopic pipe (301), the other end of the second telescopic pipe (301) is communicated with the water storage tank (302), the lower surface of the water storage tank (302) and the air blower (202) are fixedly connected with the support plate (303).

4. A cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe is contracted to be variable in diameter from the end close to the adjustment block (101) to the other end, the contraction end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the handle pipe (401).

5. A cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 4, characterised in that, The upper surface of the handle pipe (401) is mounted with the flow valve (501), the end of the handle pipe (401) away from the connecting pipe is communicated with the connecting block (502), the end of the connecting block (502) away from the connecting pipe is hingedly connected with the spray head (503).

6. A cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower surface of the support plate (303) is mounted with the steering wheel (601), the upper surface of the support plate (303) is fixedly connected with the support frame (602), the side surface of the support frame (602) is fixedly connected with the control box (603).

7. A cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first through hole (104) and the second through hole (105) are communicated and the through hole directions are perpendicular.

8. A cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas pipe (106) and the first through hole (104) abut, and the rotating valve (103) and the water pipe (107) abut, the second through hole (105) is communicated in the axis direction with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the adjustment block (101).

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