Wood tray machining and punching device capable of achieving positioning and pressing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood tray machining punching device capable of achieving positioning and pressing, and relates to the technical field of wood tray machining. The positioning assembly comprises a base, the top of the base is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a positioning disc; a punching assembly is fixedly matched with the top of the base and comprises a hydraulic cylinder deviating from the axis of the positioning disc, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with an extension rod, the bottom end of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor connected through an L-shaped mounting base; the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a drill bit, and abutting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. Through the use of the device, a wooden tray is punched while a wooden supporting plate is clamped, and the angle of the wooden tray is adjusted by controlling the rotation of the positioning disc, so that the punching efficiency is effectively improved, and the production efficiency is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to wood tray processing technical field, especially, relate to a kind of wood tray processing puncher of positionable compression. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wood tray is made of log, drying and shaping treatment is carried out, water content is reduced, internal stress is eliminated, then cutting, planing, breaking, edge extraction, sanding and other finishing processing are formed profile board, in the processing of wood tray, it needs to use puncher to drill hole.

[0003] The existing wood tray puncher cannot realize the synchronous fixing and clamping and punching of the wood tray, so the fixing and clamping and the punching need to be operated separately, which not only increases the operation steps, but also affects the work efficiency. Therefore, the wood tray processing puncher of positionable compression is provided to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a wood tray processing puncher of positionable compression, through the use of the device, the wood tray is clamped, the wood tray is punched synchronously, the rotation of the positioning disc is controlled, the angle of the wood tray is adjusted, the efficiency of punching is effectively improved, the production efficiency is improved, the existing wood tray puncher cannot realize the synchronous fixing and clamping and punching of the wood tray, so the fixing and clamping and the punching need to be operated separately, which not only increases the operation steps, but also affects the work efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical schemes: the utility model discloses a wood tray processing puncher of positionable compression, including positioning assembly: the positioning assembly includes base, the top of base is rotatably connected with pivot, the top of pivot is fixedly connected with positioning disc;The top of base is fixedly matched with punch assembly, the punch assembly includes hydraulic cylinder deviated from the axis of positioning disc, the output end of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with extension rod, the bottom of extension rod is fixedly connected with mounting plate, the bottom of mounting plate is fixedly connected with servo motor through L-shaped mounting seat, the output end of servo motor is fixedly connected with drill bit, the bottom of mounting plate is fixedly connected with abutment rod against the L-shaped plate;The top of base is slidably matched with clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes two L-shaped plates outside positioning disc, the outer top of L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with trapezoidal block in contact with abutment rod, the end of L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with arc-shaped clamping plate.

[0006] The utility model further sets up, the positioning assembly still includes motor fixedly connected at the top of base, the drive end of motor is fixedly connected with first spur gear, the circumferential surface of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with second spur gear and first spur gear engages cooperation, the top of positioning disc is equipped with positioning slot.

[0007] The utility model further sets up, the top of base is equipped with with two L shape board sliding cooperation's guide groove, the top of base is fixedly connected with U shape board, U shape board and hydraulic cylinder fixed cooperation.

[0008] The utility model further sets up, the clamping component still includes two fixed plates fixedly connected at the top of base, and the side surface of fixed plate is connected with movable rod through sliding.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, one end of movable rod is fixedly connected with baffle, the other end of movable rod is fixedly connected with limit board.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, the limit board and fixed plate between adjacent fixed connection have the spring of setting on movable rod, the inclined surface of trapezoidal block is equipped with with the slide groove of slide cooperation of abutting bar.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, the bottom end of abutting bar is roundly set up, the inner peripheral side of arc clamping plate is installed with rubber pad.

[0012] The utility model has following beneficial effect: 1, the utility model places wood tray on positioning disc, then controls hydraulic cylinder to drive extension rod to drive drill bit, mounting plate to move down, through the downward movement of mounting plate, in turn drive abutting bar to move down, through the downward movement of drill bit, realize the perforation of drill bit to wood tray, through the process of abutting bar moving down, make abutting bar resist trapezoidal block, in turn drive two trapezoidal blocks to move to the direction close to the outer wall of wood tray, make two trapezoidal blocks drive arc clamping plate to move to the direction close to wood tray through two L shape board, to realize the fixed clamping of wood tray, guarantee the stability of wood tray in the process of being perforated, control hydraulic cylinder to drive drill bit and abutting bar to move up, simultaneously control trapezoidal block to move to the direction away from wood tray, make arc clamping plate move to the direction away from wood tray, make wood tray be in the state of not being clamped, then control rotating shaft to rotate, in turn drive wood tray to rotate through positioning disc, complete the angle adjustment of wood tray, then repeat the above operation, realize the perforation of wood tray rotation, effectively improve the efficiency of perforation, in turn improve production efficiency.

[0013] 2, the utility model discloses a resistance bar is moved down and is in contact with trapezoidal block, moves to the direction of mutual approach with two trapezoidal blocks are driven, to move to the direction of mutual approach with two arc clamps (spring is stretched at this time), when resistance bar is moved up, under the elastic force of spring, two limit plates are driven to the direction of mutual separation, and then move to the direction of mutual separation through moving rod and baffle, and then trapezoidal block, arc clamp are driven to the direction of mutual separation through L-shaped plate, provide power for arc clamp to move to the direction of mutual separation.

[0014] Of course, it is not necessary for any product embodying the utility model to achieve all the advantages mentioned above simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a kind of wood pallet processing puncher structure diagram of positioning compression.

[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of positioning assembly in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of punch assembly in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of clamping assembly in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure diagram of trapezoidal block and chute connection in the utility model.

[0021] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0022] 1-positioning assembly, 101-base, 102-rotating shaft, 103-positioning disc, 104-motor, 105-first straight gear, 106-second straight gear, 107-positioning groove, 108-guiding groove, 109-U-shaped plate, 2-punch assembly, 201-hydraulic cylinder, 202-extended rod, 203-drill bit, 204-mounting plate, 205-resistance bar, 3-clamping assembly, 301-L-shaped plate, 302-trapezoidal block, 303-arc clamp, 304-fixing plate, 305-moving rod, 306-baffle, 307-limit plate, 308-spring, 309-chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0024] Specific embodiment one, please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a kind of wood pallet processing puncher of positionable compression, including positioning assembly 1;Positioning assembly 1 includes base 101, the top of base 101 is rotatably connected with shaft 102, the top of shaft 102 is fixedly connected with positioning disc 103;The top of base 101 is fixedly matched with punch assembly 2, punch assembly 2 includes the hydraulic cylinder 201 deviating from the axis of positioning disc 103, the output end of hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly connected with extension rod 202, the bottom of extension rod 202 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 204, the bottom of mounting plate 204 is fixedly connected with the servo motor connected by L-shaped mounting seat, the output end of servo motor is fixedly connected with drill bit 203, the bottom of mounting plate 204 is fixedly connected with the symmetrically fixed resistance rod 205 of L-shaped plate 301;The top of base 101 is slidably matched with clamping assembly 3, clamping assembly 3 includes two L-shaped plates 301 located outside positioning disc 103, the outer top of L-shaped plate 301 is fixedly connected with trapezoidal block 302 that is in contact with resistance rod 205, the end of L-shaped plate 301 is fixedly connected with arc clamping plate 303.

[0025] The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: by placing the wood pallet on the positioning disc 103, then controlling the hydraulic cylinder 201 to drive the extension rod 202 to drive the drill bit 203, the mounting plate 204 moves downward, by moving the mounting plate 204 downward, in turn drives the resistance rod 205 to move downward, by moving the drill bit 203 downward, realizes the drilling of drill bit 203 to wood pallet, by moving the resistance rod 205 downward, makes resistance rod 205 contact trapezoidal block 302, in turn drives two trapezoidal blocks 302 to move to the direction close to the outer wall of wood pallet, makes two trapezoidal blocks 302 drive arc clamping plate 303 to move to the direction close to wood pallet plate through two L-shaped plates 301, so as to realize the fixed clamping of wood pallet (resistance rod 205 moves downward along the inclined surface of trapezoidal block 302, until resistance rod 205 contacts the outer wall of trapezoidal block 302, so that resistance rod 205 moves downward normally and ensures that trapezoidal block 302 drives arc clamping plate 303 to always adhere to the outer wall of wood pallet, arc clamping plate 303 first completes the fixed clamping of wood pallet, and then completes the drilling of drill bit 203 to wood pallet), guarantees the stability of wood pallet in the process of being drilled;

[0026] The control hydraulic cylinder 201 drives the drill bit 203 and the abutting rod 205 to move upwards, synchronously controls the trapezoidal block 302 to move away from the wooden tray, controls the arc-shaped clamping plate 303 to move away from the wooden tray, and makes the wooden tray in a state of not being clamped, then controls the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, and then drives the wooden tray to rotate through the positioning disc 103, so as to complete the angle adjustment of the wooden tray, and then the above operation is repeated, so that the rotary punching of the wooden tray is realized, the punching efficiency is effectively improved, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0027] Specific embodiment two, please refer to Figures 1-5 On the basis of the specific embodiment one, the positioning assembly 1 further comprises a motor 104 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101 (the motor 104 is a band brake motor, which is prior art and will not be described in detail here), a first spur gear 105 fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 104, a second spur gear 106 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 102 and meshing with the first spur gear 105, a positioning groove 107 formed in the top of the positioning disc 103, and a guide groove 108 symmetrically formed in the top of the base 101 and slidingly matched with the two L-shaped plates 301, a U-shaped plate 109 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101 and fixedly matched with the hydraulic cylinder 201.

[0028] The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: the motor 104 is controlled to drive the first spur gear 105 to rotate, so that the first spur gear 105 meshes to drive the second spur gear 106 to rotate, and then the second spur gear 106 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, thereby providing power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 102.

[0029] Specific embodiment three, please refer to Figures 1-5 On the basis of the specific embodiment one and the specific embodiment two, the clamping assembly 3 further comprises two fixed plates 304 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a movable rod 305 slidingly connected to one side of the fixed plate 304, a baffle 306 fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 305, a limiting plate 307 fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod 305, a spring 308 fixedly connected between the adjacent limiting plate 307 and the fixed plate 304 and sleeved on the movable rod 305, a sliding groove 309 formed in the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 302 and slidingly matched with the abutting rod 205, the bottom end of the abutting rod 205 being circularly arranged, and a rubber pad installed on the inner circumferential surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 303.

[0030] The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: the two trapezoidal blocks 302 are driven to move in the direction of approaching each other by the downward movement of the abutting rod 205, so as to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 303 to move in the direction of approaching each other (at this time, the spring 308 is stretched), and when the abutting rod 205 moves upward, the two limiting plates 307 are driven to move in the direction of moving away from each other under the elastic force of the spring 308, and then the moving rod 305 and the baffle 306 are driven to move in the direction of moving away from each other, and then the L-shaped plate 301 drives the trapezoidal block 302 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 303 to move in the direction of moving away from each other, thereby providing power for the arc-shaped clamping plate 303 to move in the direction of moving away from each other.

[0031] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the present specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited by the claims and their entire scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning and clamping wooden pallet processing and punching device, comprising a positioning component (1); characterized in that: The positioning component (1) includes a base (101), a rotating shaft (102) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (101), and a positioning disk (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (102). The top of the base (101) is fixedly fitted with a drilling assembly (2), which includes a hydraulic cylinder (201) offset from the axis of the positioning plate (103). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (202), and the bottom end of the extension rod (202) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (204). The bottom of the mounting plate (204) is fixedly connected to a servo motor connected to an L-shaped mounting seat, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a drill bit (203). The bottom of the mounting plate (204) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a stop rod (205). The base (101) has a clamping assembly (3) slidably fitted on its top. The clamping assembly (3) includes two L-shaped plates (301) located outside the positioning plate (103). The outer top of the L-shaped plates (301) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block (302) that abuts against the abutment rod (205). The end of the L-shaped plates (301) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (303).

2. The wooden pallet processing and punching device with positioning and clamping capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (1) also includes a motor (104) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101). The driving end of the motor (104) is fixedly connected to a first spur gear (105). The circumferential side of the rotating shaft (102) is fixedly connected to a second spur gear (106) that meshes with the first spur gear (105). The top of the positioning disk (103) is provided with a positioning groove (107).

3. The wooden pallet processing and punching device with positioning and clamping capability according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the base (101) is symmetrically provided with guide grooves (108) that slide with the two L-shaped plates (301). The top of the base (101) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (109), which is fixedly engaged with the hydraulic cylinder (201).

4. The positioning and clamping wooden pallet processing and drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (3) also includes two fixing plates (304) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), and one side of the fixing plate (304) is slidably connected to the moving rod (305).

5. The positioning and clamping wooden pallet processing and punching device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A baffle (306) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod (305), and a limit plate (307) is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving rod (305).

6. The positioning and clamping wooden pallet processing and drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A spring (308) sleeved on the moving rod (305) is fixedly connected between the adjacent limiting plate (307) and the fixing plate (304), and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block (302) is provided with a sliding groove (309) that slides with the abutment rod (205).

7. The positioning and clamping wooden pallet processing and drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom end of the abutment (205) is circular, and the inner circumferential side of the arc-shaped clamp (303) is fitted with a rubber pad.

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