Ceramic handicraft blank trimming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic handicraft blank body trimming device which comprises an equipment box body which is a cavity with a cavity body at the top; the sliding plate is arranged in the equipment box body in a sliding mode, a moving plate is arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate in a sliding mode, a first linear module for driving the moving plate is installed in the middle of the sliding plate in an embedded mode, a second linear module is vertically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving plate, and a fettling cutter is installed on a moving sliding table of the second linear module; the blank trimming device has the advantages that in the trimming process, blank bodies on the two sets of placing tables can be machined at the same time, after one set is trimmed, the other set is trimmed immediately, and the machining efficiency is greatly improved; the third linear module, the first linear module and the second linear module are used for controlling the fettling cutter to move in the Y-axis direction, the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction correspondingly, accurate control over the position of the fettling cutter is achieved, and therefore the quality of trimming operation is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ceramic handicraft processing technical field, specifically is a kind of ceramic handicraft embryo edge trimming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ceramic handicraft refers to the handicraft with artistic value made of ceramic material.In the production process of ceramic handicraft, edge trimming of embryo is an important link, which directly affects the appearance quality and beauty of final product.For edge trimming of ceramic handicraft embryo, there are various edge trimming methods and equipment.

[0003] Many existing edge trimming equipment ceramic handicraft embryo edge trimming devices still rely on manual operation, such as edge trimming by hand sandpaper or simple mechanical tools.This way is not only inefficient, but also difficult to guarantee the edge trimming quality.Compared with automatic edge trimming device, there are obvious deficiencies in continuous processing and high-precision positioning. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of ceramic handicraft embryo edge trimming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ceramic handicraft embryo edge trimming device, comprising:

[0006] Equipment box, equipment box is the cavity of the cavity with cavity in top portion;

[0007] Slip plate, slip plate is slidably arranged in the inside of equipment box, the outside of the slip plate is slidably arranged with moving plate, the middle part of the slip plate is embedded with the drive moving plate No. linear module, the outside of the moving plate is vertically fixed with No. linear module, the moving slide of the No. linear module is installed with the edge trimming knife;

[0008] Placing mechanism, placing mechanism is placed in the equipment box, the placing mechanism includes transmission box fixed in the inside of equipment box, the top of the transmission box is rotatably connected with multiple groups of placing table, the bottom of the transmission box is provided with driving part for driving placing table to rotate;

[0009] Recycling assembly, recycling assembly is placed below the transmission box, the recycling assembly includes material collecting groove fixed in the inside of equipment box, the bottom of the material collecting groove is rotatably connected with screw conveying rod for conveying mud.

[0010] As preferred, the inside of the equipment box is fixed with guide rod, the guide rod is slidably connected with slip plate, the inner wall of the equipment box and transmission box are fixed with No. linear module, the moving slide of the No. linear module is fixed with slip plate.

[0011] As preferred, two of the placement tables are provided, the top of the two placement tables is provided with a positioning groove matched with the workpiece, the center of the positioning groove is provided with a through hole, and the bottom of the placement table is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe at the position corresponding to the through hole, and the two hollow pipes are drivingly connected through a transmission belt assembly.

[0012] As preferred, the driving part comprises a rotary driving motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission box, and the output end of the rotary driving motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear set.

[0013] As preferred, the bottom of the hollow pipe is provided with a rotary joint, the inside of the transmission box is provided with a vacuum generator, and the vacuum generator is connected with the rotary joint through a pipeline.

[0014] As preferred, the material collecting groove is of a V-shaped structure, the bottom of the material collecting groove is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the spiral conveying rod is rotatably arranged in the arc-shaped groove, one side of the equipment box is fixedly connected with a discharging driving motor, the output end of the discharging driving motor is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying rod, and the other side of the equipment box is provided with a discharging port at the position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove.

[0015] As preferred, the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the middle of the protective cover is provided with an observation window.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: during the trimming process, the embryo on two groups of placement tables can be processed at the same time, and after trimming one group, the other group is immediately trimmed, so that the processing efficiency is greatly improved; the first linear module, the second linear module and the third linear module are used to control the movement of the trimming cutter in the Y axis, the X axis and the Z axis directions respectively, so that the precise control of the position of the trimming cutter is realized, and the quality of the trimming operation is ensured; the vacuum generator generates negative pressure to firmly adsorb the embryo on the placement table, so that the movement or deviation of the embryo during the processing is avoided; meanwhile, the rotary driving motor drives the placement table to rotate through the transmission gear set, so that the rotation of the embryo is realized, and the trimming of the embryo is realized in a comprehensive and uniform manner in cooperation with the three-axis movement of the trimming cutter; the mud produced during the trimming process is collected in the V-shaped material collecting groove, and is conveyed to the discharging port through the spiral conveying rod for discharge, so that the mud is concentrated and conveniently recycled, and the working environment is kept clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, equipment box; 2, sliding plate; 3, first linear module; 4, moving plate; 5, roughing cutter; 6, second linear module; 7, guide rod; 8, third linear module; 9, transmission box; 10, placing table; 11, material collecting groove; 12, spiral conveying rod; 13, discharging driving motor; 14, protective cover; 15, transmission belt assembly; 16, rotary joint; 17, vacuum generator; 18, rotary driving motor; 19, discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of ceramic handicraft embryo edge trimming device, comprising: equipment box 1, equipment box 1 is the cavity of being equipped with cavity in top;Slip plate 2 is slidably arranged in the inside of equipment box 1, the outside of slip plate 2 is slidably provided with moving plate 4, the side of slip plate 2 is fixedly connected with two guide rails of trapezoidal structure, moving plate 4 is slidably connected with guide rail, the middle part of slip plate 2 is embedded with the drive moving plate 4 one linear module 3, the moving slide of one linear module 3 is fixedly connected with moving plate 4, one linear module 3 is synchronous belt linear module, and synchronous belt linear module includes the bracket of being equipped with guide rail, the moving slide slidably arranged on guide rail, drive moving slide movement synchronous belt assembly and the servo motor of driving synchronous belt assembly rotation.Synchronous belt assembly is made of two synchronous pulleys and the synchronous belt of being set on the outside of two synchronous pulleys, wherein synchronous belt is fixedly connected with moving slide by fastener, wherein one synchronous belt is fixedly connected with the output end of servo motor, so that servo motor drives synchronous belt horizontal motion by synchronous pulley, and synchronous belt drives moving slide to move on guide rail, the outside of moving plate 4 is vertically fixedly connected with two linear modules 6, and two linear modules 6 and three linear modules 8 are all screw rod linear modules, and it includes the bracket of being equipped with guide rail, the moving slide slidably arranged on guide rail, the screw rod system of drive moving slide movement and the servo motor of driving screw rod rotation, and screw rod system is made of screw rod and nut, wherein nut is fixedly connected with moving slide, and the helical motion of screw rod and nut can convert rotary motion into linear motion, so that screw rod is driven to rotate by servo motor, and screw rod drives moving slide to move on guide rail, the moving slide of two linear modules 6 is installed with transverse mounting plate, and the outside of transverse mounting plate has two roughing knives 5;Placing mechanism is placed in equipment box 1, and placing mechanism includes transmission box 9 fixedly connected in the inside of equipment box 1, the top of transmission box 9 is rotatably connected with two groups of placing table 10, each group is provided with two placing table 10, and the bottom of transmission box 9 is equipped with driving portion for driving placing table 10 to rotate;Recycling component is placed below transmission box 9, and recycling component includes material collecting groove 11 fixedly connected in the inside of equipment box 1, and the bottom of material collecting groove 11 is rotatably connected with screw conveying rod 12 for conveying mud.

[0025] It needs to be explained that the utility model is provided with PLC controller and operation panel, PLC controller and each linear module and motor electric connection, the circular bottle embryo is placed on the top of the placing table, the driving part drives the circular bottle embryo to rotate through the placing table 10, the third linear module 8 drives the sliding plate 2 to move, the sliding plate 2 drives the trimming cutter 5 to move along the Y axis direction, the first linear module 3 drives the trimming cutter 5 to move along the X axis direction through the moving plate 4, the second linear module 6 drives the trimming cutter 5 to move along the Z axis direction, and the two trimming cutters 5 are used to trim the circular bottle embryo on the two placing tables 10, and the adjacent group of placing tables 10 can be placed when trimming, when trimming is completed, the first linear module 3 drives the trimming cutter 5 to trim the other group of placing tables 10 through the moving plate 4, and the utility model realizes reciprocating continuous processing.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 3, the inside of equipment box 1 is fixedly connected with guide rod 7, guide rod 7 is slidably connected with sliding plate 2, and the inner wall of equipment box 1 and transmission box 9 are fixedly connected with third linear module 8, and the moving slide table of third linear module 8 is fixedly connected with sliding plate 2.

[0027] It needs to be explained that the utility model third linear module 8 drives the first linear module 3 to move along guide rod 7 in the inside of equipment box 1, guide rod 7 is provided with multiple and is installed at both ends in the inside of equipment box 1, so that the stability of sliding plate 2 is ensured when moving, and the trimming cutter 5 is driven to move along the Y axis by the hot air moving plate 4 and the second linear module 6 of sliding plate 2, so that the trimming of the thickness of the blank is realized.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 4 Each group of placing tables 10 is provided with two, the top of the two placing tables 10 is provided with a positioning groove matched with a workpiece, a through hole is arranged in the center of the positioning groove, a hollow tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing table 10 corresponding to the position of the through hole, the two hollow tubes are drivingly connected through transmission belt assembly 15, the driving part includes rotary drive motor 18 fixedly connected to the inner wall of transmission box 9, the output end of rotary drive motor 18 is fixedly connected with transmission gear set, the bottom of the hollow tube is provided with rotary joint 16, vacuum generator 17 is installed in the inside of transmission box 9, and vacuum generator 17 is connected with rotary joint 16 through a pipeline.

[0029] It needs to be explained that the positioning groove is a circular structure, the circular bottle-shaped embryo is placed in the positioning groove, the vacuum generator 17 works through the control switch, the vacuum generator 17 makes the hollow tube inside negative pressure through the rotary joint 16, under the action of atmospheric pressure, the dry blank body is adsorbed and fixed on the top of the placing table 10, wherein the transmission gear set comprises a driving gear fixed on the output end of the rotary drive motor 18 and a driven gear sleeved on the hollow outside, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected, the rotary drive motor 18 drives the hollow tube to rotate through the driving gear and the driven gear, the hollow tube drives the placing table 10 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the workpiece, and the three-axis movement of the trimming knife 5 is matched, so as to perform trimming operation on the blank body.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 、 5 As shown in the drawings, the collecting chute 11 is V-shaped structure, the bottom of the collecting chute 11 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the spiral conveying rod 12 is rotatably arranged in the arc-shaped groove, one side of the equipment box 1 is fixedly connected with the discharging driving motor 13, the output end of the discharging driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying rod 12, and the other side of the equipment box 1 is provided with a discharging port 19 corresponding to the position of the arc-shaped groove.

[0031] It needs to be explained that the mud produced in the trimming process falls into the collecting chute 11, enters the arc-shaped groove at the bottom of the collecting chute 11, the discharging driving motor 13 drives the spiral conveying rod 12 to rotate, and the spiral conveying rod 12 discharges the mud in the arc-shaped groove from the discharging port 19, so as to realize the centralized collection of the mud.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in the drawings, the top of the moving plate 4 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 14, and the middle part of the protective cover 14 is provided with an observation window.

[0033] It needs to be explained that the observation window in the middle part of the protective cover 14 is made of transparent glass, the moving plate 4 drives the protective cover 14 to move, so that the protective cover 14 always corresponds to the machining position, so that the protective cover 14 can shield the machining debris and also can shield the machining position, thereby ensuring the safety of machining.

[0034] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying a number of the indicated technical features, so the features with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can be explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0036] In the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screw connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise expressly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for trimming a ceramic artware body, characterized by: Include: Equipment box (1), the equipment box (1) is the cavity of the cavity with the cavity at the top; The sliding plate (2) is slidably arranged in the equipment box (1), the outer side of the sliding plate (2) is slidably provided with a moving plate (4), the middle part of the sliding plate (2) is embedded with a first linear module (3) for driving the moving plate (4), the outer side of the moving plate (4) is vertically fixed with a second linear module (6), and the moving slide of the second linear module (6) is provided with a trimming knife (5); The placing mechanism is placed in the equipment box (1), and the placing mechanism comprises a transmission box (9) fixed in the equipment box (1), a plurality of placing tables (10) are rotatably connected to the top of the transmission box (9), and a driving part is arranged at the bottom of the transmission box (9) for driving the placing table (10) to rotate; The recycling assembly is arranged below the transmission box (9), and the recycling assembly comprises a material collecting groove (11) fixed in the equipment box (1), and a spiral conveying rod (12) for conveying mud is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material collecting groove (11).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (7), the guide rod (7) is slidably connected with the sliding plate (2), and the inner wall of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected with a third linear module (8) between the transmission box (9). The moving slide of the third linear module (8) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (2).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Each group of the placing table (10) is provided with two, the top of the two placing tables (10) is provided with a positioning groove matched with the workpiece, the center of the positioning groove is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the placing table (10) is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe corresponding to the position of the through hole, and the two hollow pipes are drivingly connected through a transmission belt assembly (15).

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The driving part comprises a rotary drive motor (18) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission box (9), and the output end of the rotary drive motor (18) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear set.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein: The bottom of the hollow pipe is provided with a rotary joint (16), the inside of the transmission box (9) is provided with a vacuum generator (17), and the vacuum generator (17) is connected with the rotary joint (16) through a pipeline.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The material collecting groove (11) is a V-shaped structure, the bottom of the material collecting groove (11) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the spiral conveying rod (12) is rotatably arranged in the arc-shaped groove, one side of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging drive motor (13), the output end of the discharging drive motor (13) is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying rod (12), and the other side of the equipment box (1) is provided with a discharging port (19) corresponding to the position of the arc-shaped groove.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The top of the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (14), and the middle part of the protective cover (14) is provided with an observation window.

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