Blanking device and device surface detection equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a blanking device and device surface detection equipment. The discharging device comprises a material box storage part, a plurality of material boxes and a plurality of limiting assemblies. The material box storage piece is provided with a plurality of storage positions for storing material boxes. The multiple material boxes are placed in the multiple storage positions in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and each material box can slide along the corresponding moving path relative to the corresponding material box storage piece. Each limiting assembly is arranged on the corresponding moving path. Wherein the limiting assembly is configured to move between a first position and a second position, when the limiting assembly is located at the second position, the material box is limited to the storage position, and when the limiting assembly is located at the first position, limitation on the material box is relieved, so that the material box can slide along the moving path. Thus, when a user transfers the material box storage piece, the material box can be prevented from falling off from the material box storage piece, and the safety and reliability of the discharging device are effectively guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material collection, in particular to a discharging device and device surface detection equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] After the visual detection of the tiny material, the different kinds or sizes of materials are usually stored in different material boxes, and the material boxes containing different materials are placed in the designated positions in the material box storage part.

[0003] However, when the material storage is completed and the material box storage part is moved, there is no stable connecting device between the material box and the material box storage part, the material box is easy to fall off from the material box storage part, and further causes the material to be scattered and other situations, which greatly affects the test process of visual detection. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to at least partially solve the problems existing in the prior art, according to one aspect of the utility model, a discharging device is provided. The discharging device comprises a material box storage part, a plurality of material boxes and a plurality of limiting assemblies. The material box storage part has a plurality of storage positions for storing the material boxes. The plurality of material boxes are respectively placed one by one in the plurality of storage positions, and each material box is slidable along the respective moving path relative to the corresponding material box storage part. Each limiting assembly is arranged on the respective corresponding moving path. Among them, the limiting assembly is configured to be movable between a first position and a second position, when the limiting assembly is in the second position, the material box is limited in the storage position, when the limiting assembly is in the first position, the limitation of the material box is released so that the material box can slide along the moving path.

[0005] The discharging device of the utility model, when the limiting assembly is in the first position, the user can conveniently take the material box, when the limiting assembly is in the second position, the material box can be firmly limited in the material box storage part, so that the user can avoid the material box from falling off from the material box storage part when moving the material box storage part, effectively ensuring the safety and reliability of the discharging device.

[0006] Exemplarily, the discharging device further comprises a gas blowing assembly, the gas blowing assembly and the material box storage part are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the material to be discharged, the gas blowing assembly has a plurality of gas blowing pieces corresponding to the plurality of material boxes respectively, the gas blowing piece blows the material to be discharged into the corresponding material box respectively; the side of the material box away from the limiting assembly is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is correspondingly arranged with the gas blowing assembly.

[0007] Exemplarily, the gas blowing piece has a first side facing the material to be discharged and a second side adjacent to the first side, the first side is provided with a gas outlet, and the second side is provided with an air inlet.

[0008] Exemplarily, the first side has a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the side close to the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface is connected by an end surface, and the air outlet is arranged on the end surface.

[0009] Exemplarily, the air blowing assembly further comprises a control valve arranged on the air blowing piece, and an air outlet is arranged on the second side of the air blowing piece, and the control valve is used for controlling the air outlet to discharge the gas in the air blowing piece after the air blowing piece blows the material to be discharged into the material box.

[0010] Exemplarily, the air blowing assembly further comprises an adjusting piece connected with the air blowing piece corresponding to the adjusting piece to drive the air blowing piece to move towards or away from the material box.

[0011] Exemplarily, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting seat, a sliding groove, a guide rail and a limiting piece, one of the material box and the limiting seat is provided with the sliding groove, and the other of the material box and the limiting seat is provided with the guide rail; the limiting piece is arranged on the sliding groove or the guide rail and is used for being in a limiting state or an idle state to make the material box in the storage position or separated from the storage position.

[0012] Exemplarily, the limiting assembly further comprises an electric drive piece used for driving the limiting piece to switch between the limiting state and the idle state, and the limiting piece is separated from the material box to slide along the sliding groove when the limiting piece is in the idle state, and the limiting piece abuts against the material box to limit the movement of the material box when the limiting piece is in the limiting state.

[0013] Exemplarily, a pulling part is arranged on the side of the material box close to the limiting assembly.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present application, a device surface detection equipment is also provided, which comprises the above-described discharging device.

[0015] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, the specific embodiments of the present application can be implemented according to the content of the specification, and in order to make the above and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious, the following specific embodiments of the present application are described. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through the following more detailed description of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.

[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of a discharging device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0018] Figure 2 A rear view of the blanking device is shown according to one example embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 A perspective view of the air blowing assembly is shown according to one example embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 A sectional view of the air blowing assembly is shown according to one example embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 A rear view of the blanking device is shown according to one example embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 A local enlarged view corresponding to the I place.

[0022] In the figure, the components represented by the reference signs are:

[0023] 1, material box storage part; 11, storage site; 2, material box; 21, feeding port; 22, pulling part; 3, limiting assembly; 31, limiting seat; 32, sliding groove; 33, guide rail; 34, limiting part; 4, air blowing assembly; 41, air blowing part; 411, first side surface; 4111, first inclined surface; 4112, second inclined surface; 4113, end surface; 4114, air outlet; 412, second side surface; 4121, air inlet; 4122, exhaust port; 42, control valve; 43, adjusting part; 5, connecting plate; 51, guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more obvious, the example embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the example embodiments described herein. Based on the embodiments of the present application described in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] In the following description, a large number of details are provided in order to enable a thorough understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the description below only exemplarily shows the preferred embodiments of the present application, and the present application can be implemented without one or more such details. In addition, in order to avoid confusion with the present application, some technical features known in the art are not described in detail.

[0026] For a thorough understanding of the present application, a detailed description will be made in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the present application is not limited to the special details familiar to those skilled in the art. The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail as follows, however, in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present application can have other embodiments.

[0027] An embodiment of the present application provides a discharging device, which can avoid the material box 2 from falling off from the material box storage part 1, and thus avoid the material in the material box 2 from being scattered. In the following, a discharging device according to an embodiment of the present application will be introduced in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the discharging device comprises a material box storage part 1, a plurality of material boxes 2 and a plurality of limiting assemblies 3. The material box storage part 1 has a plurality of storage positions 11 for storing the material boxes 2. The plurality of material boxes 2 are placed one by one in the plurality of storage positions 11, and each material box 2 is slidable along a respective moving path relative to the corresponding material box storage part 1. Each limiting assembly 3 is arranged on the respective corresponding moving path. Among them, the limiting assembly 3 is configured to be movable between a first position and a second position, when the limiting assembly 3 is in the second position, the material box 2 is limited in the storage position 11, when the limiting assembly 3 is in the first position, the limitation on the material box 2 is removed, so that the material box 2 can slide along the moving path.

[0029] The material box storage part 1 can have a plurality of independent and parallel storage positions 11, each storage position 11 forms a mutually independent storage space, each storage space has an open side, and each material box 2 can be stored in the corresponding storage space through the open side.

[0030] The first position and the second position can represent the positional relationship of the limiting assembly 3 relative to the open side of the material box 2. When the limiting assembly 3 is in the first position, the limiting assembly 3 can avoid interfering with the moving path of the material box 2, and thus the material box 2 can be freely placed in the storage position 11 or taken out of the storage position 11. When the limiting assembly 3 is in the second position, the limiting assembly 3 can block at least part of the open side, and thus limit the material box 2 in the storage position 11, so as to avoid the material box 2 from falling out of the storage position 11.

[0031] The discharging device of the present application, when the limiting assembly 3 component is in the first position, the user can conveniently take the material box 2, when the limiting assembly 3 component is in the second position, the material box 2 can be firmly limited in the material box storage part 1, in this way, when the user moves the material box storage part 1, the material box 2 can be avoided from falling off from the material box storage part 1, effectively ensuring the safety and reliability of the discharging device.

[0032] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The feeding device further comprises a blowing assembly 4, which is arranged on the opposite side of the material to be fed relative to the material box storage 1. The blowing assembly 4 has a plurality of blowing members 41 corresponding to the material boxes 2 respectively, and the blowing members 41 blow the material to be fed into the corresponding material boxes 2 respectively. The material boxes 2 are provided with a feeding port 21 on the side away from the limiting assembly 3, and the feeding port 21 is arranged corresponding to the blowing assembly 4.

[0033] The blowing assembly 4 can have a plurality of blowing members 41, and the number of the blowing members 41 can correspond to the number of the material boxes 2.

[0034] The material to be fed can be located between the blowing members 41 and the material boxes 2, in other words, the material to be fed can be located on the blowing path of the blowing members 41. The material to be fed can have a small volume or a light weight, so that the material to be fed can be blown into the material boxes 2 through the feeding port 21 on the material boxes 2 by blowing the material to be fed by the blowing members 41.

[0035] The feeding port 21 can be located on the upper side of the material box 2 to avoid the material to be fed in the material box 2 from spilling or falling through the feeding port 21.

[0036] In some other embodiments, the feeding device can further comprise a tray for placing the material to be fed, the tray has an outer edge, and the material box storage 1 is arranged corresponding to the outer edge. The material to be fed is located on the upper surface of the outer edge of the tray, and the blowing part of the blowing assembly 4 is located above the tray and corresponds to the inner side of the material to be fed. Through the cooperation of the tray, the blowing assembly 4 and the material box storage 1, the material to be fed on the tray can be blown into the material boxes 2 by the blowing assembly 4, effectively reducing the loss of the material to be fed during the transfer process, and further improving the feeding efficiency and the material loss during the feeding process.

[0037] In the above embodiments, the blowing members 41 can be arranged corresponding to the material boxes 2, and the material to be fed can be blown into the corresponding material boxes 2 by the blowing members 41, so that the material to be fed can accurately fall into the corresponding material boxes 2. In this way, while ensuring the accurate feeding of the feeding device, direct contact with the material to be fed can be avoided, effectively improving the convenience and reliability of the feeding device.

[0038] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The blowing member 41 has a first side 411 facing the material to be fed and a second side 412 adjacent to the first side 411, the first side 411 is provided with an air outlet 4114, and the second side 412 is provided with an air inlet 4121.

[0039] The first side 411 can represent a side of the air blowing piece 41 facing the material to be discharged. It can be understood that the first side 411 is closer to the material to be discharged than the second side 412.

[0040] The air blowing piece 41 can have an air flow cavity for air flow. The air flow cavity is connected to the air outlet 4114 and the air inlet 4121 respectively. Air flows into the air flow cavity through the air inlet 4121 and is discharged through the air outlet 4114.

[0041] The size of the air inlet 4121 and the air outlet 4114 can be determined according to actual conditions, such as the weight of the material to be discharged. The present application does not make specific limitations.

[0042] In the above embodiment, air can flow into the air blowing piece 41 through the air inlet 4121 and be blown to the material to be discharged by the air outlet 4114. Thus, the structure of the air blowing piece 41 is effectively simplified, and the layout rationality of the air blowing piece 41 is improved.

[0043] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first side 411 has a first inclined surface 4111 and a second inclined surface 4112. The side close to the material to be discharged of the first inclined surface 4111 and the second inclined surface 4112 is connected by an end surface 4113. The air outlet 4114 is arranged on the end surface 4113.

[0044] The side close to the material to be discharged of the first inclined surface 4111 and the side close to the material to be discharged of the second inclined surface 4112 are close to each other. Thus, a guide part is formed at the end of the air blowing piece 41 close to the material to be discharged. Air flow can flow to the air outlet 4114 along the first inclined surface 4111 and the second inclined surface 4112 when flowing through the guide part.

[0045] In the above embodiment, the first inclined surface 4111 and the second inclined surface 4112 not only have a guiding effect on the air flow blown by the air outlet 4114, but also can reduce the cross-sectional area of the air flow before passing through the air outlet 4114. Thus, the flow rate of the air flow is increased, and the air flow blown to the material to be discharged has more impact. The practicability and air blowing effect of the air blowing piece 41 are effectively improved.

[0046] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The air blowing assembly 4 further includes a control valve 42. The control valve 42 is arranged on the air blowing piece 41. The second side 412 of the air blowing piece 41 is further provided with an air outlet 4122. The control valve 42 is used to control the air outlet 4122 to discharge the gas in the air blowing piece 41 after the material to be discharged is blown into the hopper 2 by the air blowing piece 41.

[0047] The control valve 42 can be connected with the air inlet 4121, the air outlet 4114 and the air exhaust 4122 through the air flow cavity. The gas flowing into the air inlet 4121 can be stored in the control valve 42. The control valve 42 can control the gas stored in the control valve 42 to flow to the air outlet 4114 or the air exhaust 4122. After the control valve 42 controls the air outlet 4114 to blow the gas to the material to be discharged, the control valve 42 can also exhaust the residual gas in the air flow cavity through the air exhaust 4122, so as to avoid the influence of the residual gas on the position of the other material to be discharged.

[0048] The control valve 42 can be attached to the air blowing part 41 to minimize the distance between the electromagnetic valve and the air blowing part, so as to ensure the speed of the gas flow in the control valve 42.

[0049] In the above embodiment, the control valve 42 can quickly exhaust the residual gas in the air blowing part 41, effectively avoid the situation that the residual gas blows to the other material to be discharged, and greatly improve the practicability and reliability of the air blowing assembly 4.

[0050] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 The air blowing assembly 4 further comprises an adjusting part 43. The adjusting part 43 is connected with the air blowing part 41 corresponding thereto, so as to drive the air blowing part 41 to move towards or away from the material box 2.

[0051] The connecting plate 5 can be arranged on the material box storage part 1. The connecting plate 5 is provided with a guide groove 51 corresponding to the adjusting part 43. The adjusting part 43 can slide along the guide groove 51 corresponding thereto, so as to drive the air blowing part 41 to move towards or away from the material box 2.

[0052] The number of the adjusting part 43 can correspond to the number of the air blowing part 41. Each adjusting part 43 can control the air blowing part 41 corresponding thereto to move towards or away from the material box 2.

[0053] In the above embodiment, the adjusting part 43 can drive the air blowing part 41 corresponding thereto to move towards or away from the material box 2, so that the air blowing part 41 can always have a required distance from the material to be discharged when facing different materials to be discharged. The practicability of the air blowing assembly 4 and the universality of the discharging device are effectively ensured.

[0054] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the limiting component 3 includes a limiting seat 31, a slide 32, a guide rail 33, and a limiting member 34. One of the material box 2 and the limiting seat 31 is provided with the slide 32, and the other of the material box 2 and the limiting seat 31 is provided with the guide rail 33. The limiting member 34 is provided on the slide 32 or the guide rail 33 and is used to be in a limited state or an idle state so that the material box 2 is in the storage position 11 or disengaged from the storage position 11.

[0055] The material box storage component 1 can be mounted on the limiting seat 31. The material box 2 can slide along the upper surface of the limiting seat 31 to place the material box 2 in the storage position 11 or to detach it from the storage position 11. The sides of the material box 2 that contact the limiting seat 31 can be provided with a sliding groove 32 and a guide rail 33, respectively. Through the sliding engagement between the sliding groove 32 and the guide rail 33, the material box 2 can have better stability during movement.

[0056] The limiting state can be represented as the state when the limiting member 34 is in the second position, thus restricting the material box 2 within the storage position 11. The idle state can be represented as the state when the limiting member 34 is in the first position, thus releasing the restriction on the material box 2.

[0057] like Figure 5 As shown, when the limiting member 34 is in an idle state, the limiting member 34 can be located within the limiting seat 31, that is, the limiting member 34 is in the first position. When the limiting member 34 is in the limiting state, the limiting member 34 can extend upward from within the limiting seat 31 to reach the second position.

[0058] In the above embodiments, the sliding engagement between the slide groove 32 and the guide rail 33 reduces friction between the material box 2 and the fixed base, increases the stability of the material box 2 sliding on the fixed base, and enables smooth movement of the material box 2. Furthermore, it improves the flexibility of placing or retrieving the material box 2, thereby enhancing the ease of operation for the user.

[0059] In some embodiments, the limiting component 3 also includes an electric drive component, which drives the limiting component 34 to switch between a limiting state and an idle state. When the limiting component 34 is in the idle state, it disengages from the material box 2 to slide along the slide groove 32. When the limiting component 34 is in the limiting state, it abuts against the material box 2 to limit the movement of the material box 2.

[0060] In the above embodiments, the electric drive unit can achieve high-precision position control of the limit member 34, ensuring that the limit member 34 accurately switches between the limited state and the idle state, thereby improving the working efficiency and reliability of the limit assembly 3. Furthermore, the electric drive unit enables automated operation of the limit assembly 3 without manual intervention, reducing labor costs.

[0061] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1As shown, the material box 2 is provided with a pulling part 22 on the side close to the limiting assembly 3.

[0062] In the above embodiment, the pulling part 22 can make the operator more conveniently hold or carry the material box 2, effectively improving the practicability and convenience of the material box 2.

[0063] According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a device surface detection equipment comprising the material discharging device as described above.

[0064] The device surface detection equipment of the present application comprises the material discharging device as described above, and since the material discharging device has the beneficial effects as described above, the device surface detection equipment comprising the material discharging device as described above also necessarily has the beneficial effects as described above.

[0065] Although the example embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the above-described example embodiments are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application thereto. Various changes and modifications can be made thereto by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. All such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application as claimed in the appended claims.

[0066] For ease of description, the term "connected" can be used herein to describe the relationship of one or more elements or features to other elements or features in the drawings. It should be understood that "connected" can include direct connection or indirect connection via other elements or features, and all such cases are intended to be included herein.

[0067] It should be noted that the terms used herein are merely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should be further understood that the terms "comprise" and / or "include" as used herein indicate the presence of the features, steps, operations, components, assemblies, and / or combinations thereof.

[0068] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0069] The utility model discloses has been through the above embodiment has been explained, but should understand, the above embodiment is only for the purpose of example and illustration, and is not intended to limit the utility model to the range of described embodiment. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, and more kinds of variations and modifications can be made according to the teaching of the utility model, and the variations and modifications all fall within the range of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and its equivalent range.

Claims

1. A blanking device characterized by, The application relates to a material box storage device and a material box feeding device. The material box storage device comprises a material box storage part, a plurality of material boxes and a plurality of limiting components. The material box storage part has a plurality of storage positions for storing the material boxes. Each of the material boxes is placed in one-to-one correspondence in the plurality of storage positions and is slidable along a corresponding moving path relative to the material box storage part. The limiting component is arranged on the corresponding moving path. The limiting component is movable between a first position and a second position.

2. The blanking device of claim 1, wherein, When the limiting component is in the second position, the material box is limited in the storage position. When the limiting component is in the first position, the material box is released from the limitation and can slide along the moving path.

3. The blanking device of claim 2, wherein, The material box feeding device further comprises a gas blowing component.

4. The blanking device of claim 3, wherein, The gas blowing component and the material box storage part are arranged on two opposite sides of the material to be fed.

5. The blanking device of claim 2, wherein The gas blowing component has a plurality of gas blowing parts corresponding to the plurality of material boxes.

6. The blanking device of claim 2, wherein, The gas blowing part blows the material to be fed into the corresponding material box.

7. The blanking device of claim 1, wherein The material box is provided with a feeding port on the side away from the limiting component. The feeding port is arranged in correspondence with the gas blowing component.

8. The blanking device of claim 7, wherein, The gas blowing part has a first side facing the material to be fed and a second side adjacent to the first side.

9. The blanking device of claim 1, wherein, The first side is provided with a gas outlet.

10. A device surface inspection apparatus characterized by comprising: The second side is provided with a gas inlet. The first side has a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface. The first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are connected by an end surface. The gas outlet is arranged on the end surface. The gas blowing component further comprises a control valve. The control valve is arranged on the gas blowing part. The second side of the gas blowing part is further provided with a gas outlet. The control valve controls the gas outlet to discharge the gas in the gas blowing part after the material to be fed is blown into the material box by the gas blowing part. The gas blowing component further comprises an adjusting part. The adjusting part is connected with the corresponding gas blowing part to drive the gas blowing part to move towards or away from the material box. The limiting component comprises a limiting seat, a sliding groove, a guide rail and a limiting part. One of the material box and the limiting seat is provided with the sliding groove. The other of the material box and the limiting seat is provided with the guide rail. The limiting part is arranged on the sliding groove or the guide rail. The limiting part is in a limiting state or an idle state to make the material box in the storage position or away from the storage position. The limiting component further comprises an electric driving part. The electric driving part drives the limiting part to switch between the limiting state and the idle state. When the limiting part is in the idle state, the limiting part is away from the material box to slide along the sliding groove. When the limiting part is in the limiting state, the limiting part abuts against the material box to limit the movement of the material box. The material box is provided with a pulling part on the side close to the limiting component. The material box feeding device comprises the material box storage device. The material box feeding device comprises the material box storage device.

Images