Supporting device for reinforcing and transforming balcony of building

By installing longitudinal and transverse struts and bottom brackets on the balconies of old buildings, the problem of insufficient load-bearing capacity of balconies in old buildings has been solved, achieving stable reinforcement and improved safety.

CN223724232UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26唐小聪
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423306487.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Balconies in old buildings often lack sufficient load-bearing capacity due to years of use, resulting in structural instability and safety hazards.

Method used

The support structure adopts a combination of longitudinal and transverse struts and a bottom bracket. It is connected to the strut slots, through bolts and slots by a concrete pouring layer to form a stable and reinforced support system.

Benefits of technology

This achieved stable reinforcement of the building's balcony, enhanced its load-bearing capacity, and eliminated safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building balcony reinforcing and transforming supporting device which is applied to the field of supporting devices and comprises a balcony layer plate and a plurality of transverse supporting rods, the balcony layer plate is internally provided with a plurality of longitudinal supporting rods, the bottom of the balcony layer plate is provided with a plurality of bottom brackets, the tops of the bottom brackets are fixedly connected with inserting screws, and the inserting screws are fixedly connected with the transverse supporting rods. The top end of the inserting screw rod penetrates to the top of the longitudinal supporting rod and is in threaded connection with two fixing nuts, and a concrete pouring layer is poured at the top of the balcony laminate. The longitudinal supporting rods and the transverse supporting rods are arranged to support the concrete pouring layer, the bottom bracket is matched to support the bottom of the balcony laminate, and the requirement for reinforcing and supporting the balcony of the building can be met; and the longitudinal supporting rods and the transverse supporting rods are used for providing longitudinal supporting and transverse supporting correspondingly, the longitudinal supporting rods are used for supporting the balcony laminate, overall reinforcing supporting is achieved, and stability and firmness are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to support device field, especially in kind of balcony reinforcement reconstruction support device of building. BACKGROUND

[0002] The current old building community because its planning construction year is early, and the construction standard is relatively low, and there are many problems such as equipment long disrepair, building finish peeling, poor energy-saving effect, etc., need to be reinforced and reconstructed, the balcony of building is used for a long time, and the bearing capacity is insufficient in the bearing aspect due to long-term use problems, which can easily lead to unstable balcony structure, thereby causing safety hazards. In order to avoid the occurrence of safety hazards, we propose a kind of balcony reinforcement reconstruction support device of building. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of balcony reinforcement reconstruction support device of building, which has the advantages of supporting balcony.

[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of balcony reinforcement reconstruction support device of building, including balcony deck and several horizontal support rods, the inside of the balcony deck is equipped with several longitudinal support rods, the bottom of the balcony deck is equipped with several bottom brackets, the top of the bottom bracket is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, the top of the threaded rod is penetrated to the top of longitudinal support rod and is screw-connected with two fixed nuts, the top of the balcony deck is poured with concrete pouring layer;Several horizontal support rods are located at the top of support rod.

[0005] By setting longitudinal support rod and horizontal support rod to support concrete pouring layer, and cooperating with bottom bracket to support the bottom of balcony deck, the reinforcement support requirement of building balcony can be met;And longitudinal support rod and horizontal support rod are respectively used to provide longitudinal and horizontal support, longitudinal support rod is used to provide support to balcony deck, and the whole is reinforced and supported, stable and firm.

[0006] The utility model is further provided with: the top of the balcony deck is provided with several support rod insertion grooves, and the longitudinal support rod is located in the inside of support rod insertion groove.

[0007] By setting support rod insertion groove, longitudinal support rod is limited in the inside of balcony deck, and after concrete pouring, the balcony deck can be integrated between balcony deck and concrete pouring layer.

[0008] The utility model is further provided with: the inside of the support rod insertion groove is communicated with threaded hole, and the threaded rod is located in the inside of threaded hole.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the through hole facilitates the insertion of the screw rod through the balcony floor slab and the longitudinal support rod to form an insertion, which is convenient for threaded connection with the fixing nut.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the number of insertion holes inside the support rod slot is the same as the number of insertion screws at the top of the bottom bracket.

[0011] Using the above technical solution, the number of through holes and the number of through screws are the same, ensuring that all through screws on the top of the bottom bracket can pass through the through holes and extend to the top of the balcony shelf and be threaded to the fixing nut.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: the top of the longitudinal support rod is provided with a lower slot, and the bottom of the transverse support rod is provided with an upper slot that engages with the lower slot.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the lower and upper slots, after the upper and lower slots are engaged, the balcony floor slab can provide longitudinal support for the concrete pouring layer, and the transverse support rod can provide transverse support for the longitudinal support rod.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that: one side of the bottom bracket is threadedly connected with a side expansion screw.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the side-connected expansion bolts can be driven into the interior of the building's exterior wall in conjunction with the expansion nuts to provide lateral support for the bottom bracket.

[0016] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This utility model supports the concrete pouring layer by setting longitudinal and transverse support rods, and supports the bottom of the balcony floor slab with the bottom bracket, which can meet the reinforcement and support requirements of the building balcony.

[0018] Furthermore, the longitudinal and transverse support rods are used to provide longitudinal and transverse support respectively. The longitudinal support rods are used to support the balcony floor slab, providing overall reinforcement and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the balcony slab and the longitudinal support rod of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower card slots of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the bottom bracket and the through screw of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is the balcony floorboard top view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is the structural reinforcement schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] Reference signs: 1, balcony floorboard; 2, longitudinal support rod; 3, bottom bracket; 4, threaded screw; 5, fixed nut; 6, concrete pouring layer; 7, support rod insertion slot; 8, transverse support rod; 9, insertion hole; 10, lower clamping groove; 11, upper clamping groove; 12, side continuous expansion screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] Reference Figures 1-6 A building balcony reinforcement reconstruction support device, including balcony floorboard 1 and a plurality of transverse support rods 8, the inside of balcony floorboard 1 is equipped with a plurality of longitudinal support rods 2, the bottom of balcony floorboard 1 is equipped with a plurality of bottom brackets 3, the top of bottom bracket 3 is fixedly connected with threaded screw 4, the top of threaded screw 4 penetrates to the top of longitudinal support rod 2 and is screw-connected with two fixed nuts 5, and the top of balcony floorboard 1 is poured with concrete pouring layer 6; a plurality of transverse support rods 8 are located at the top of support rod 2; longitudinal support rod 2 and transverse support rod 8 are set to support concrete pouring layer 6, and bottom bracket 3 is used to support the bottom of balcony floorboard 1, so that the reinforcement support requirement of building balcony can be met; longitudinal support rod 2 and transverse support rod 8 are used to provide longitudinal and transverse support respectively, longitudinal support rod 2 is used to provide support to balcony floorboard 1, and the whole is reinforced and supported, stable and firm.

[0029] Further, the top of balcony floorboard 1 is provided with a plurality of support rod insertion slots 7, longitudinal support rod 2 is located in the inside of support rod insertion slot 7, the setting of support rod insertion slot 7 is used to limit the position of longitudinal support rod 2 in the inside of balcony floorboard 1, after concrete pouring, balcony floorboard 1 can be integrated between balcony floorboard 1 and concrete pouring layer 6.

[0030] Further, the inside of support rod insertion slot 7 is communicated with insertion hole 9, threaded screw 4 is located in the inside of insertion hole 9, the setting of insertion hole 9 is convenient for threaded screw 4 to penetrate through balcony floorboard 1 and longitudinal support rod 2 to form insertion, and threaded screw 5 is screw-connected.

[0031] Further, the number of the through holes 9 in the support rod slot 7 is consistent with the number of the through screw rods 4 on the top of the bottom bracket 3, the number of the through holes 9 is consistent with the number of the through screw rods 4, which ensures that the through screw rods 4 on the top of the bottom bracket 3 can pass through the through holes 9 and penetrate to the top of the balcony slab 1 and be screwed with the fixing nuts 5.

[0032] Further, the top of the longitudinal support rod 2 is provided with a lower clamping groove 10, and the bottom of the transverse support rod 8 is provided with an upper clamping groove 11 clamped with the lower clamping groove 10.

[0033] Further, the side of the bottom bracket 3 is screwed with a side connecting expansion screw 12, which can be matched with the expansion nut to be driven into the building outer wall body, and the bottom bracket 3 is laterally supported.

[0034] The use process is briefly described as follows:

[0035] The construction process is that the cement mortar protective layer with the same thickness as the concrete pouring layer 6 is first cut off in the building and on the balcony; the balcony slab 1 is exposed; the length of the cement mortar protective layer eliminated in the room from the balcony to the room is sufficient for the length of the longitudinal support rod 2 to be put in.

[0036] The support rod slot 7 for inserting the longitudinal support rod 2 and the slot (not shown in the figure) for inserting the transverse support rod 8 are punched on the balcony slab 1.

[0037] According to the spacing between the through screw rods 4 on the top of the bottom bracket 3 and the through screw rods 4, the through holes 9 are punched in the inside of a single support rod slot 7 and the number and spacing of the through screw rods 4 on the top of a single bottom bracket 3 are consistent;

[0038] The expansion screw mounting hole corresponding to the side connecting expansion screw 12 is punched on the building outer wall body, and the expansion nut is driven in;

[0039] The bottom bracket 3 is attached to the bottom of the balcony slab 1, the through screw rods 4 on the top of the bottom bracket 3 pass through the through holes 9, the longitudinal support rod 2 to the top of the longitudinal support rod 2, the two fixing nuts 5 are locked to a single bottom bracket 3, and the side connecting expansion screw 12 is installed through the side of the bottom bracket 3 and the expansion nut inside the building outer wall body.

[0040] The upper clamping groove 11 at the bottom of the transverse support rod 8 is clamped with the lower clamping groove 10 at the top of the longitudinal support rod 2, and the clamping can be bound with iron wire after clamping.

[0041] Afterwards, the concrete is poured at the position where the cement mortar protective layer is removed; finally, the reinforced support is completed after waiting for the concrete to solidify; the concrete on the top of the balcony slab 1 solidifies into a concrete pouring layer 6 after the concrete solidifies, and the indoor poured concrete and the concrete pouring layer 6 are integrated;

[0042] After the above construction, the balcony is reinforced and supported, the balcony slab 1 and the longitudinal support rod 2 can effectively support the concrete pouring layer 6, the bottom bracket 3 can effectively reinforce and support the balcony slab 1, and longitudinal, horizontal and upward support can be formed, so that the reinforced support is stable and reliable.

[0043] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and is not a limitation of the utility model, and a person skilled in the art can make a modification without creative contribution according to the need after reading the specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A balcony reinforcing and reconstructing support device for a building, comprising a balcony deck (1) and a plurality of horizontal support rods (8), characterized in that: The inside of the balcony layer board (1) is provided with a plurality of longitudinal support rods (2), the bottom of the balcony layer board (1) is provided with a plurality of bottom brackets (3), the top of the bottom bracket (3) is fixedly connected with a penetrating screw rod (4), the top end of the penetrating screw rod (4) penetrates through the top of the longitudinal support rod (2) and is threadedly connected with two fixed nuts (5), and the top of the balcony layer board (1) is poured with a concrete pouring layer (6); a plurality of the transverse support rods (8) are located at the top of the support rod (2).

2. The balcony reinforcing and reconstructing support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the balcony layer board (1) is provided with a plurality of support rod insertion grooves (7), and the longitudinal support rod (2) is located in the support rod insertion groove (7).

3. The balcony reinforcing retrofit support device of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the support rod insertion groove (7) is communicated with a penetrating hole (9), and the penetrating screw rod (4) is located in the penetrating hole (9).

4. The balcony reinforcing retrofit support device of claim 3, wherein: The number of the penetrating hole (9) in the support rod insertion groove (7) is consistent with the number of the penetrating screw rod (4) at the top of the bottom bracket (3).

5. The balcony reinforcing retrofit support device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the longitudinal support rod (2) is provided with a lower clamping groove (10), and the bottom of the transverse support rod (8) is provided with an upper clamping groove (11) clamped with the lower clamping groove (10).

6. The balcony reinforcing retrofit support device of claim 1, wherein: The side of the bottom bracket (3) is threadedly connected with a side connecting expansion screw (12).