Sliding door
By introducing a drive structure into the sliding door, the door components can be separated from or pressed against the door frame in two states, which solves the problem of insufficient sound insulation of existing sliding doors, achieves better sealing and sound insulation effects, and improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520078436.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing sliding doors are inadequate in terms of sound insulation, allowing external noise to easily enter the room, affecting the comfort and quality of life of the residents.
A sliding door was designed, including a door body assembly, a door frame, a closing structure, and a driving structure. The driving structure drives the door body assembly to separate and close with the door frame in two states, ensuring good sealing performance and enhancing sound insulation and heat insulation performance.
It improves the sealing and sound insulation performance of sliding doors, reduces the intrusion of external noise, and enhances user comfort and quality of life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223724437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a sliding door technical field, especially a sliding door. BACKGROUND
[0002] The common sliding door in the market has obvious deficiency in sound insulation performance, which leads to the external environment noise easily transmitting into the room, and influences the comfort and life quality of the resident. This problem is not only limited to the busy urban area, but also can become a trouble in any place needing quiet environment (such as residence, office, etc.), and reduces the user experience and market competitiveness of the product. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a sliding door, which aims to improve the sealing performance and improve the heat insulation and sound insulation performance.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a sliding door, which comprises:
[0005] A door body assembly;
[0006] A door frame is provided with a sliding groove, and a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding groove is defined as a first movement direction. The door body assembly is installed at the sliding groove and moves along the first movement direction.
[0007] A closing structure is arranged on the door body assembly, and the closing structure is used to drive the door body assembly to move along the first direction.
[0008] A driving structure is connected with the door body assembly. The driving structure is drivingly connected with the closing structure. The driving structure has a first driving state and a second driving state. In the first driving state, the driving structure is used to drive the door body assembly to separate from the door frame. In the second driving state, the driving structure is used to drive the door body assembly to abut against the door frame.
[0009] In an embodiment, the door body assembly comprises a door body outer frame and a door body. The door body is arranged in the door body outer frame. The door body outer frame is arranged in the door frame. The door body outer frame moves along the first direction and abuts against the door frame.
[0010] In an embodiment, the door body frame comprises oppositely arranged left and right frames and oppositely arranged upper and lower frames, the left frame, the right frame, the upper frame and the lower frame enclosing the door body frame, the sliding groove comprises a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the inner edge of the upper end of the door frame is provided with the first sliding groove, the inner edge of the lower end of the door frame is provided with the second sliding groove, the upper frame slides in the first sliding groove, the lower frame slides in the second sliding groove, the inner side of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove is provided with a sealing element, and in the second driving state, the upper frame and the lower frame abut against the sealing element.
[0011] In an embodiment, the driving structure comprises an operating handle and a linkage component, the operating handle is arranged on the left frame, the operating handle is in transmission connection with the linkage component, and the linkage component is in transmission connection with the closing structure.
[0012] The position where the operating handle extends downward is defined as a first position, and the position where the operating handle rotates ° is defined as a second position; when the operating handle is in the first position, the linkage component is used to drive the door body assembly to separate from the door frame; and when the operating handle is in the second position, the linkage component is used to drive the door body assembly to abut against the door frame.
[0013] In an embodiment, the linkage component comprises a connecting piece, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first corner transmission member and a second corner transmission member, the connecting piece comprises a first transmission member and a sliding part, the rotating shaft of the first transmission member is in rotating connection with the operating handle, the sliding part is arranged along the left frame, the sliding part is provided with a first tooth part, the first tooth part is in meshing transmission with the first transmission member, the two ends of the sliding part are respectively in sliding connection with the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the other end of the first sliding block is in movable connection with the first corner transmission member, the other end of the second sliding block is in movable connection with the second corner transmission member, and the first corner transmission member and the second corner transmission member are both in transmission connection with the closing structure.
[0014] In an embodiment, the closing structure is arranged at least on one of the upper frame and the lower frame, the closing structure comprises a mounting piece and a locking component, the locking component is arranged on the mounting piece, the locking component is arranged at least in one of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, the mounting piece is arranged at least on one of the upper frame and the lower frame, and the mounting piece is in transmission connection with at least one of the first corner transmission member and the second corner transmission member, so as to drive the locking component to move in the first direction.
[0015] In an embodiment, the locking component comprises a guide portion and a second transmission member, the guide portion is provided with a second tooth portion arranged along the first direction, the outer peripheral wall of the second transmission member is provided with a third tooth portion, the second tooth portion and the third tooth portion are in meshing connection, the second transmission member has a protrusion matched with the sliding groove, and the protrusion is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove.
[0016] In an embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of the second transmission member has a first transmission region and a first non-transmission region arranged along the circumference, and the first transmission region is provided with a plurality of third tooth portions arranged along the circumference.
[0017] In an embodiment, the sliding door further comprises a stop structure, the stop structure comprises a limiting piece and a stop piece, the limiting piece is arranged on the left frame, and the stop piece is arranged on at least one of the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
[0018] In an embodiment, the door body assembly is at least two groups, and any one group of the two groups of door body assemblies is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove, and the closing structure is arranged on any one group of the two groups of door body assemblies.
[0019] The technical scheme of the utility model discloses a sliding door, which is characterized in that the door body assembly can move in the first movement direction along the sliding groove on the door frame. Specifically, it comprises the following key components: the door body assembly is the part of the sliding door that can be opened and closed, usually composed of glass and frame. The door frame is fixedly installed in the wall body, providing a sliding track (i.e. sliding groove) for the door body assembly and defining the movement path of the sliding door. The closing structure is located on the door body assembly and is used to guide the door body assembly to move in the predetermined first movement direction (perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding groove) to realize the opening or closing of the sliding door. The driving structure is connected to the door body assembly and interacts with the closing structure, which has two driving states: the first driving state: in this state, the driving structure functions to push the door body assembly away from the door frame to facilitate the opening of the sliding door. The second driving state: when the sliding door needs to be closed, the driving structure is switched to this state, so that the sliding door can closely fit the door frame, ensuring good sealing performance. This design helps to improve the air and water tightness of the sliding door, thereby improving the heat and sound insulation performance. The different state design of the driving structure can ensure that the sliding door works stably under different conditions, increasing the safety and reliability of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the sliding door provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0022] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the sliding door provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0023] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of still another embodiment of the sliding door provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the sliding door in the first driving state provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0025] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the sliding door in the second driving state provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0026] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the stop structure provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals:
[0028] 10, door body assembly; 11, door body outer frame; 12, door body; 111, left frame; 112, right frame; 113, upper frame; 114, lower frame; 20, door frame; 21, sliding groove; 22, sealing element; 30, closing structure A; 31, mounting element; 32, locking component; 40, driving structure; 41, operation handle; 42, linkage component; 421, connecting element; 422, first sliding block; 423, second sliding block; 424, first corner transmission element; 425, second corner transmission element; 50, stop structure; 51, limiting element; 52, stop element.
[0029] The realization, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0032] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions of "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text means that the three parallel schemes are included, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfy the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection required by the present application.
[0033] The present application provides a sliding door.
[0034] With reference to Figures 1-6 In the embodiments of the present application, a sliding door comprises:
[0035] a door body assembly 10;
[0036] a door frame 20 provided with a sliding groove 21, a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding groove 21 being defined as a first movement direction, the door body assembly 10 being installed at the sliding groove 21 and moving along the first movement direction;
[0037] a closing structure 30 provided on the door body assembly 10, the closing structure 30 being used to drive the door body assembly 10 to move along the first direction;
[0038] A driving structure 40 is connected with the door body assembly 10, the driving structure 40 is drivingly connected with the closing structure 30, the driving structure 40 has a first driving state and a second driving state, in the first driving state, the driving structure 40 is used for driving the door body assembly 10 to separate from the door frame 20, in the second driving state, the driving structure 40 is used for driving the door body assembly 10 to abut against the door frame 20.
[0039] The utility model scheme describes a structure of sliding door, it realizes the opening and closing action of sliding door (door body assembly 10) relative to door frame (door frame 20) through a series of components. Specifically, the design includes the following parts: door body assembly 10 this is actually can open and close part, usually contain glass and frame. Door frame 20 fixed on the frame of wall body, provide sliding groove 21 for door body assembly 10 movement. Sliding groove 21 is the track in door frame 20, allow door body assembly 10 along specific direction (first movement direction, that is perpendicular to the direction of extension of sliding groove 21) sliding. Closure structure 30 is installed on door body assembly 10, for control door body assembly 10 along sliding groove 21 movement, drive structure 40 is connected to door body assembly 10 and can change state to realize the opening and closing of door body assembly 10. Drive structure 40 can be used to automatically or manually push door body assembly, make it move from first drive state to second drive state, or vice versa. It has two states: first drive state makes door body assembly 10 separate from door frame 20, at this time drive structure makes door body assembly 10 separate from door frame 20, allow door body assembly 10 to be opened. Second drive state makes door body assembly 10 abut against door frame 20, at this time drive structure makes door body assembly 10 close to door frame 20, ensure that door body assembly 10 is completely closed and keeps good sealing property. Specifically, open door body assembly 10 (from closing to opening), at this time door body assembly 10 is currently in closed state, door body assembly 10 and door frame 20 close tightly, drive structure 40 is in second drive state, ensure the good sealing between door body assembly 10 and door frame 20. User or automatic system triggers drive structure 40, make it switch from second drive state to first drive state. It can be understood that the action involving unlocking mechanism makes door body assembly 10 can begin to move. When drive structure 40 enters first drive state, it will act on closure structure 30, cause door body assembly 10 to move slightly in the direction away from door frame 20, thereby release any locking or close contact state. Once door body assembly 10 is unlocked, user or drive structure 40 itself can push door body assembly 10 along first movement direction, slide in sliding groove 21, until reach the required open position. Close door body assembly 10 (from opening to closing), to close door body assembly 10, first need to pull door body assembly 10 back to its original position along first movement direction, that is close to the side of door frame 20. This can be completed manually or automatically by drive structure 40. When door body assembly 10 approaches door frame 20, drive structure 40 should be ready to enter second drive state. At this time, closure structure 30 guides door body assembly 10 accurately back to its closed position, so that door body assembly 10 tightly close to door frame 20, realize good sealing effect. The scheme not only enhances the safety of door body assembly 10, but also improves its sealing performance under adverse weather conditions. Good sealing performance helps to reduce heat loss, especially in winter, thereby improving the energy efficiency of buildings.The tight seal can also effectively isolate external noise, providing a more quiet environment indoors.
[0040] With reference to Figures 1-6 In the embodiment of the utility model, the door body assembly 10 comprises a door body outer frame 11 and a door body 12, the door body 12 is arranged in the door body outer frame 11, the door body outer frame 11 is arranged in the door frame 20, and the door body outer frame 11 is in abutment with the door frame 20 along the first direction.
[0041] The door body assembly 10 is further subdivided into the door body outer frame 11 and the door body 12. The door body 12 is installed in the door body outer frame 11, while the door body outer frame 11 is installed in the door frame 20 and can move along the first movement direction (i.e. the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding groove 21) and eventually abut with the door frame 20. This design means that the door body outer frame 11 is the part that directly contacts the door frame 20 and realizes the sealing, while the door body 12 can be the actual door body part containing glass or other transparent materials. By arranging the door body 12 in the door body outer frame 11, the door body outer frame 11 can be replaced or repaired without affecting the door body itself, and vice versa. The door body outer frame 11, as the main part bearing the influence of the external environment, can be designed to have a stronger and more weather-resistant structure, thereby protecting the internal door body 12. The design of the door body outer frame 11 allows it to achieve tighter contact with the door frame 20, which helps to improve the sealing performance. The sealing between the door body outer frame 11 and the door frame 20, together with the sealing design of the door body 12 itself, constitutes an efficient double-layer sealing system, improving the overall air tightness and waterproof performance of the sliding door.
[0042] With reference to Figures 1-6 In the embodiment of the utility model, the door body outer frame 11 comprises a left frame 111 and a right frame 112 arranged oppositely and an upper frame 113 and a lower frame 114 arranged oppositely, the left frame 111, the right frame 112, the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114 enclose to form the door body outer frame 11, the sliding groove 21 comprises a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the inner edge frame of the upper end of the door frame 20 is provided with the first sliding groove, the inner edge frame of the lower end of the door frame 20 is provided with the second sliding groove, the upper frame 113 slides in the first sliding groove, the lower frame 114 slides in the second sliding groove, the inner side of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove is provided with a sealing element 22, and in the second driving state, the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114 are in abutment with the sealing element 22.
[0043] The door body outer frame 11 is composed of four frames (a left frame 111, a right frame 112, an upper frame 113 and a lower frame 114), which form a rectangular structure. The door frame 20 is internally provided with two sliding grooves: a first sliding groove is located in the upper end inner frame of the door frame 20, and a second sliding groove is located in the lower end inner frame of the door frame 20. The upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114 of the door body outer frame 11 slide in the two sliding grooves respectively. In order to ensure good sealing, the inner sides of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are provided with sealing members 22, and the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114 will be in close abutment with the sealing members 22 when the door body assembly 10 is closed. Specifically, when opening the door body assembly 10, the user or the automatic system triggers the driving structure 40 to switch from the second driving state to the first driving state. The driving structure 40 acts on the closing structure 30 to release the locking mechanism between the door body outer frame 11 and the door frame 20. The door body outer frame 11 slightly moves away from the door frame 20 to ensure complete unlocking. The user or the driving structure 40 pushes the door body outer frame 11 in the first movement direction, so that the upper frame 113 slides in the first sliding groove and the lower frame 114 slides in the second sliding groove until reaching the required open position. When closing the door body assembly 10, the door body outer frame 11 is pulled back to the side close to the door frame 20 in the first movement direction. When the door body outer frame 11 approaches the door frame 20, it is ensured that it accurately returns to the closed position. The driving structure 40 switches to the second driving state and applies pressure to make the door body outer frame 11 tightly fit the door frame 20, especially the abutment of the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114 with the sealing members 22 in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove respectively. By providing the upper and lower sliding grooves, the existence of the sliding grooves provides a clear movement path for the door body outer frame 11, ensures accurate positioning each time it is closed, enhances the reliability and safety of the door body assembly 10, and the installation of the sealing members 22 in the inner sides of each sliding groove can provide double sealing effect when the door body assembly 10 is closed, greatly improving the air tightness and waterproof performance. In the second driving state, the close abutment of the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114 with the sealing members 22 ensures that no air or water can enter the room through the gap, improving the overall air tightness and waterproof performance of the sliding door.
[0044] Referring Figures 1-6 In the embodiment of the utility model, the driving structure 40 includes an operating handle 41 and a linkage component 42, the operating handle 41 is arranged on the left frame 111, the operating handle 41 is in transmission connection with the linkage component 42, and the linkage component 42 is in transmission connection with the closing structure 30.
[0045] The position where the operation handle 41 extends downward is defined as a first position, and the position where the operation handle 41 rotates 90° is defined as a second position. When the operation handle 41 is in the first position, the linkage component 42 is configured to drive the door assembly 10 to separate from the door frame 20. When the operation handle 41 is in the second position, the linkage component 42 is configured to drive the door assembly 10 to abut against the door frame 20.
[0046] Further, the driving structure 40 includes an operation handle 41 and a linkage component 42. The operation handle 41 is mounted on the left frame 111 of the door body outer frame 11 and is in transmission connection with the linkage component 42, and the linkage component 42 is in transmission connection with the closing structure 30. By rotating the operation handle 41, a user can control the opening and closing state of the door assembly 10. The first position is the position where the operation handle 41 extends downward, and the linkage component 42 drives the door assembly 10 to separate from the door frame 20, i.e., to open the door assembly 10. The second position is the position where the operation handle 41 rotates 90°, and the linkage component 42 drives the door assembly 10 to abut against the door frame 20, i.e., to close the door assembly 10. Specifically, to open the door assembly 10, the operation handle 41 is in the first position, and the user places the operation handle 41 in the first position extending downward. At this time, the linkage component 42 responds to the position change of the operation handle 41 and releases the locking of the door assembly 10 by the closing structure 30. The door body outer frame 11 (including the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114) can freely move in the sliding groove 21. The user or the driving structure 40 pushes the door body outer frame 11 in the first movement direction, so that the upper frame 113 slides in the first sliding groove and the lower frame 114 slides in the second sliding groove until reaching the desired open position. To close the door assembly 10, the door body outer frame 11 is pulled back to the side close to the door frame 20 in the first movement direction. The operation handle 41 is rotated to the second position, and the user rotates the operation handle 41 by 90° to the second position. The linkage component 42 adjusts according to the new position of the operation handle 41 and drives the closing structure 30 to work, so that the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114 of the door body outer frame 11 respectively abut against the sealing member 22 in the sliding groove, ensuring that the sliding door is completely closed and sealed well. The user only needs to complete the opening and closing of the sliding door through a simple rotating action, which reduces the complex manual operation steps and is especially suitable for frequent use scenarios. Since the linkage component 42 directly responds to the position change of the operation handle 41, the user does not need to exert excessive force to open or close the sliding door. The driving structure 40 with the operation handle 41 and the linkage component 42 not only simplifies the operation process of the user, but also significantly enhances the safety and sealing performance of the sliding door.
[0047] Reference Figures 1-6The utility model discloses an operating handle 41, left frame 111, right frame 112, closing structure 30, linkage component 42, first sliding block 422, second sliding block 423, first angle portion transmission part 424 and second angle portion transmission part 425, the utility model discloses a first transmission part and sliding portion are included to the linkage component 42, the rotation axis of first transmission part is connected with operating handle 41 rotation, the sliding portion is along left frame 111 is arranged, the sliding portion is equipped with first tooth portion, first tooth portion with first transmission part engages transmission, the both ends of sliding portion are with first sliding block 422 and second sliding block 423 sliding connection respectively, first sliding block 422 other end with first angle portion transmission part 424 swing joint, second sliding block 423 other end with second angle portion transmission part 425 swing joint, first angle portion transmission part 424 with second angle portion transmission part 425 all with closing structure 30 transmission connection.
[0048] A linkage component 42 of a sliding door, which comprises a connecting member 421, a first sliding block 422, a second sliding block 423, a first corner transmission member 424 and a second corner transmission member 425. These components work together to achieve the opening and closing action of the sliding door. The connecting member 421 is composed of a first transmission member and a sliding part. The rotation axis of the first transmission member is rotationally connected with the operating handle 41, and the sliding part is arranged along the left frame 111 and is provided with a first tooth part which is in meshing transmission with the first transmission member. The sliding part is slidably connected with the first sliding block 422 and the second sliding block 423 at two ends respectively. The other end of the first sliding block 422 is movably connected with the first corner transmission member 424. The other end of the second sliding block 423 is movably connected with the second corner transmission member 425. The first corner transmission member 424 and the second corner transmission member 425 are both in transmission connection with the closing structure 30. Specifically, when opening the door body assembly 10, the operating handle 41 is in the first position, and the user places the operating handle 41 in the first position extending downward. When the operating handle 41 rotates, it drives the first transmission member to rotate, and drives the sliding part to move along the left frame 111 through the first tooth part. The movement of the sliding part causes the first sliding block 422 and the second sliding block 423 to slide in the sliding part. The movement of the first sliding block 422 and the second sliding block 423 drives the first corner transmission member 424 and the second corner transmission member 425 to act, respectively. The first corner transmission member 424 and the second corner transmission member 425 further act on the closing structure 30, so that it switches from the closed state to the open state, i.e. releases the locking between the door body assembly 10 and the door frame 20. The door body outer frame 11 (including the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114) can move freely in the sliding groove, and the user or the driving structure 40 pushes the door body outer frame 11 in the first movement direction to open the door body assembly 10. When closing the door body assembly 10, the door body outer frame 11 is pulled back to the side close to the door frame 20 along the first movement direction. The operating handle 41 is rotated to the second position, and the user rotates the operating handle 41 by 90° to the second position. When the operating handle 41 rotates again, it drives the first transmission member to rotate, and drives the sliding part to move along the left frame 111 through the first tooth part. The movement of the sliding part causes the first sliding block 422 and the second sliding block 423 to slide reversely in the sliding part. The movement of the first sliding block 422 and the second sliding block 423 drives the first corner transmission member 424 and the second corner transmission member 425 to act, respectively. The first corner transmission member 424 and the second corner transmission member 425 further act on the closing structure 30, so that it switches from the open state to the closed state, i.e. drives the door body outer frame 11 to tightly fit with the door frame 20, to ensure that the sliding door is completely closed and sealed well. It can be understood that the first corner transmission member 424 and the second corner transmission member 425 can be designed to contain springs, connecting rods or other forms of mechanical connection. When the mounting member moves, they will be subjected to tensile or compressive force.It can be understood that the corner transmission member can also transmit force by rotating or tilting, changing its position or angle relative to the closing structure 30; it can be understood that the closing structure 30 usually includes locking devices, sealing strips and other components to ensure close contact and sealing between the door body outer frame 11 and the door frame 20. In the open state, the closing structure 30 is in a loose or unlocked state, allowing the door body outer frame 11 to move freely in the sliding groove. In the closed state, the closing structure 30 needs to exert pressure to make the door body outer frame 11 tightly fit with the door frame 20, ensuring good sealing and safety; it can be understood that the first transmission member can be a gear and rack transmission, the gear is installed on the rotating shaft of the operating handle 41 and rotates synchronously with the operating handle 41, and the rack is engaged with the first tooth portion on the sliding portion; it can also be a cam-follower mechanism, the cam is installed on the rotating shaft of the operating handle 41, and the shape can be customized according to requirements, and the follower is located in the sliding portion and moves following the cam profile; it can also be a connecting rod mechanism, one end of the connecting rod is hinged near the rotating shaft of the operating handle 41, and the other end is hinged on the sliding portion.
[0049] With reference to Figures 1-6 In the embodiment of the utility model, the closing structure 30 is arranged at least one of the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114, the closing structure 30 includes mounting piece 31 and locking part 32, locking part 32 is equipped with mounting piece 31, locking part 32 is arranged at least one of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, mounting piece 311 is arranged at least one of the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114, mounting piece 31 is connected with at least one of the first corner transmission member 424 and the second corner transmission member 425 to drive locking part 32 to move along the first direction.
[0050] A closing structure 30 of a sliding door is provided on at least one of an upper frame 113 and a lower frame 114. The closing structure 30 comprises a mounting member 31 mounted on the upper frame 113 or the lower frame 114, and a locking member 32 mounted on the mounting member 31 and slidingly arranged in at least one of a first sliding groove at an upper end of a door frame 20 or a second sliding groove at a lower end of the door frame 20. The mounting member 31 is in transmission connection with one of a first corner transmission member 424 or a second corner transmission member 425, so that when the handle 41 is rotated, the mounting member 31 is driven to move in a first direction by the action of the connecting member 42, and the locking member 32 is moved along the sliding groove, thereby realizing the opening and closing action of the door body assembly 10. Specifically, when the closing lock is locked, the reverse movement of the first sliding block 422 and the second sliding block 423 causes the first corner transmission member 424 or the second corner transmission member 425 to also adjust the position in the opposite direction, thereby driving the mounting member 31 to move in the opposite first direction. The movement of the mounting member 31 causes the locking member 32 to slide along the sliding groove, re-establishing close contact with the door frame 20 and locking, ensuring that the door body assembly 10 is completely closed and sealed well. When the closing lock is unlocked, the first corner transmission member 424 or the second corner transmission member 425 adjusts the position according to the movement of the mounting member, thereby driving the mounting member 31 to move in the first direction. The movement of the mounting member 31 causes the locking member 32 to slide along the sliding groove (such as the first sliding groove or the second sliding groove), thereby releasing the locking state between the locking member 32 and the door frame 20. The door body outer frame 11 (including the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114) can be freely moved in the sliding groove, and the user or the driving structure 40 pushes the door body outer frame 11 in the first movement direction to open the door body assembly 10. When the door body assembly 10 is closed, the locking member 32 can ensure that the door body outer frame 11 closely fits the door frame 20, providing better sealing effect and reducing air or water leakage. In combination with the sealing member 22 in the sliding groove, double sealing is realized, enhancing the safety and air tightness of the sliding door. The cooperation of the mounting member 31 and the locking member 32 makes the opening and closing process of the sliding door smoother, reduces the jamming or resistance, and improves the user's experience.
[0051] Referring to Figures 1-6 In the embodiment of the utility model, the locking member 32 comprises a guide part and a second transmission member, the guide part is provided with a second tooth part arranged along the first direction, the outer peripheral wall of the second transmission member is provided with a third tooth part, the second tooth part and the third tooth part are in meshing connection, the second transmission member has a protrusion matched with the sliding groove, and the protrusion is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove.
[0052] The first corner transmission member 424 or the second corner transmission member 425 adjusts the position according to the movement of the mounting member, thereby driving the mounting member 31 to move in the first direction. The movement of the mounting member 31 causes the protrusion of the second transmission member to slide along the sliding groove (such as the first sliding groove or the second sliding groove). Due to the meshing of the second tooth portion and the third tooth portion, the second transmission member rotates with the movement of the mounting member 31, thereby moving the protrusion along the sliding groove and releasing the locking state between the protrusion and the door frame 20. The door body outer frame 11 (including the upper frame 113 and the lower frame 114) can be freely moved in the sliding groove, and the user or the driving structure 40 pushes the door body outer frame 11 in the first movement direction to open the door body assembly 10. Through the meshing transmission of the gears (the second tooth portion and the third tooth portion), the sliding portion and the second transmission member can be accurately controlled, ensuring accurate operation each time. When the door body assembly 10 is closed, the protrusion of the second transmission member can ensure that the door body outer frame 11 is tightly fitted with the door frame 20, providing better sealing effect and reducing air or water leakage. Combined with the sealing member 22 in the sliding groove, double sealing is achieved, enhancing the safety and air tightness of the sliding door.
[0053] With reference to Figures 1-6 In the embodiment of the utility model, the outer peripheral wall of the second transmission member has a first transmission region and a first non-transmission region arranged circumferentially, and the first transmission region is provided with a plurality of third tooth portions arranged circumferentially.
[0054] By arranging the first transmission region and the first non-transmission region on the outer peripheral wall of the second transmission member, the rotation angle and position of the second transmission member can be more accurately controlled, ensuring accurate operation each time. It can be understood that the design of the first transmission region and the first non-transmission region allows the second transmission member to perform different tasks in different states. For example, in some states, the second transmission member only needs to slide without rotating; while in other states, it needs to rotate to complete the locking or unlocking action.
[0055] With reference to Figures 1-6 In the embodiment of the utility model, the sliding door further comprises a stop structure 50, the stop structure 50 comprises a limiting member 51 and a stop member 52, the limiting member 51 is arranged on the left frame 111, and the stop member 52 is arranged on at least one of the first sliding block 422 and the second sliding block 423, the limiting member 51 is constructed with an arc-shaped guide groove, and the stop member 52 has a guide block matched with the arc-shaped guide groove.
[0056] The limiting piece 51 is installed on the left frame 111 and is configured with an arc-shaped guide groove. The stop piece 52 is provided at least on one of the first sliding block 422 or the second sliding block 423 and is provided with a guide block matched with the arc-shaped guide groove. When the operating handle 41 is rotated, the movement of the connecting component 42 can drive the mounting piece (the first sliding block 422 or the second sliding block 423) to move in a first direction, and the guide block of the stop piece 52 moves in the arc-shaped guide groove of the limiting piece 51, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the door body assembly 10. At the same time, the stop structure 50 ensures that the movement path of the mounting piece is stable and controllable, avoiding accidental jamming or deviation. It can be understood that the limiting piece 51 is configured as an arc-shaped guide rail fixed on the left frame 111. The stop piece 52 includes a mounting piece matched with the arc-shaped guide rail and provided with a guide block; or the limiting piece 51 is configured as a fixed piece with an arc-shaped guide groove and is located on the left frame 111. The stop piece 52 includes a mounting piece provided with a gear, the gear is engaged with a rack in the arc-shaped guide groove, and the mounting piece is provided with a guide block. It can be understood that the guide block can be a ball guide block, the ball is embedded in the guide block and in contact with the arc-shaped guide groove; or the guide block is a T-shaped guide block, the cross section of the guide block is T-shaped, the bottom wide part is embedded in the arc-shaped guide groove, and the top narrow part is used for connecting the mounting piece or other components.
[0057] With reference to Figures 1-6 In the embodiment of the utility model, the door body assembly 10 is at least two groups, and any one group of the two groups of door body assemblies 10 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 21, and the closing structure 30 is arranged at least in any one group of the two groups of door body assemblies 10.
[0058] The door body assembly 10 includes at least two groups, each group consisting of a door body outer frame 11 and a door body 12. The sliding groove 21 is located in the inner frame of the upper end and the lower end of the door frame 20, including a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, used for guiding the sliding of the door body assembly 10. The closing structure 30 is arranged at least in any one group of the two groups of door body assemblies 10, used for realizing the locking and sealing functions of the door body assembly 10. The closing structure 30 is arranged in any one group of door body assemblies 10, ensuring that even if part of the door body assembly is opened, the other part can still remain in a safe and locked state. Combined with the sealing element 22 in the sliding groove, double sealing is realized, enhancing the safety and air tightness of the sliding door. Users can choose different sliding door combinations according to personal needs, providing a more personalized use experience. Each door body assembly 10 has an independent operating handle 41, and users can intuitively understand the opening and closing state of the sliding door through the position of the handle, enhancing the convenience of use.
[0059] The above merely illustrates the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the technical concept of the present application and by using the content of the present application specification and drawings are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A sliding door, characterized in that The application relates to a door body assembly and a door frame. The door body assembly is installed on the sliding groove and moves along the first direction. The door body assembly comprises a door body and a door body outer frame. The door body outer frame comprises a left frame, a right frame, an upper frame and a lower frame. The left frame, the right frame, the upper frame and the lower frame form the door body outer frame.
2. A sliding door according to claim 1, characterized in that The first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are provided with sealing members.
3. A sliding door according to claim 2, characterized in that The driving structure comprises an operating handle and a linkage component.
4. A sliding door according to claim 3, characterized in that The operating handle is provided on the left frame and is in transmission connection with the linkage component. The linkage component is in transmission connection with the closing structure.
5. A sliding door according to claim 4, characterized in that The operating handle is in the first position, and the linkage component drives the door body assembly to separate from the door frame. The operating handle is in the second position, and the linkage component drives the door body assembly to abut against the door frame. The linkage component comprises a connecting piece, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first corner transmission component and a second corner transmission component. The first transmission component is in rotary connection with the operating handle. The sliding part is provided on the left frame and is provided with a first tooth part. The first tooth part is in meshing transmission with the first transmission component. The two ends of the sliding part are respectively in sliding connection with the first sliding block and the second sliding block. The other end of the first sliding block is in movable connection with the first corner transmission component. The other end of the second sliding block is in movable connection with the second corner transmission component. The first corner transmission component and the second corner transmission component are in transmission connection with the closing structure.
6. A sliding door according to claim 5, characterized in that The closing structure is arranged at least one of the upper frame and the lower frame, and comprises a mounting member and a locking member arranged at the mounting member. The locking member is arranged at least one of the first sliding slot and the second sliding slot. The mounting member is arranged at least one of the upper frame and the lower frame, and is in driving connection with at least one of the first corner transmission member and the second corner transmission member to drive the locking member to move along the first direction.
7. A sliding door according to claim 6, characterized in that The locking member comprises a guide portion and a second transmission member. The guide portion is provided with a second tooth portion arranged along the first direction. The outer peripheral wall of the second transmission member is provided with a third tooth portion. The second tooth portion and the third tooth portion are in meshing connection. The second transmission member is provided with a protrusion matched with the sliding slot, and the protrusion is arranged in the sliding slot.
8. A sliding door according to claim 7, characterized in that The outer peripheral wall of the second transmission member is provided with a first transmission region and a first non-transmission region arranged along the circumference. The first transmission region is provided with a plurality of third tooth portions arranged along the circumference.
9. A sliding door according to claim 7, characterized in that The sliding door further comprises a stop structure comprising a limiting member and a stop member. The limiting member is arranged at the left frame, and the stop member is arranged at least one of the first sliding block and the second sliding block. The limiting member is provided with an arc-shaped guide slot, and the stop member is provided with a guide block matched with the arc-shaped guide slot.
10. A sliding door according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that The door body assembly is at least two groups, and any one of the two groups of door body assemblies is arranged in the sliding slot. The closing structure is arranged at least one of the two groups of door body assemblies.