Air cylinder heat dissipation device
By designing a cylinder cooling device that combines air cooling and water cooling, and optimizing the heat dissipation path using a shroud and louver structure, efficient heat dissipation of the compressor cylinder is achieved, solving the problems of high production costs and poor adaptability to operating conditions, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520474849.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing compressor cylinder cooling devices cannot achieve an organic combination of air cooling and water cooling methods, resulting in high production costs, long production cycles, and difficulty in flexibly coping with complex and changing working conditions.
Design a cylinder cooling device that combines air cooling and water cooling. The air-cooled cylinder and the water-cooled cylinder are cooled by the first and second air blowing components, respectively. The heat dissipation path is optimized by using a shroud and louver structure, and the airflow is precisely regulated by driving an external rotor fan with an electric motor.
It achieves a flexible combination of air cooling and water cooling, reduces production costs, shortens the production cycle, improves heat dissipation efficiency, and can precisely adjust cylinder heat dissipation to adapt to complex and changing working conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223724799U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to compressor cylinder heat dissipation technical field, especially a cylinder heat dissipation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of economy, the progress of society, energy conservation has become an irreversible trend and social consensus. Various appliances are constantly developing towards the direction of energy saving, convenient to use, space saving, safe and efficient, one machine multiple functions and other characteristics. As a key equipment in industrial production, the performance and efficiency of the compressor play a crucial role in the optimization of the whole production process, and naturally comply with this development trend.
[0003] In the field of compressors, the common cooling methods are mainly air cooling and water cooling. The air cooling method removes the heat generated during the operation of the compressor through air flow, while the water cooling method absorbs and dissipates heat through a water circulation system. However, in actual application, different working conditions have different requirements, resulting in a variety of compressor products, making it difficult to achieve product part standardization and generalization.
[0004] At present, due to the difference in user environment and working conditions and other factors, the compressor needs to be equipped with a special casting mold for the cylinder of the air-cooled model and an independent casting mold for the water-cooled cylinder to meet the different working condition requirements of users. This greatly increases the production cost and production cycle. And due to the single cooling method, it is difficult to achieve precise adjustment of cylinder heat dissipation and cannot flexibly respond to complex and variable working conditions.
[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to develop an innovative cylinder heat dissipation device to realize the organic combination of air cooling and water cooling methods and solve the problems existing in the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of cylinder heat dissipation device, can solve the problems of different heat dissipation needs, heat dissipation efficiency and production cost in prior art, and flexibly respond to complex and variable working conditions.
[0007] A kind of cylinder heat dissipation device, including support and installing compressor crankcase, water-cooled cylinder, air-cooled cylinder, motor and compressor flywheel on the support,
[0008] The motor is in driving connection with the compressor flywheel, the compressor flywheel is connected with the compressor crankcase, the water-cooled cylinder is fixed on the compressor crankcase, and the air-cooled cylinder is installed on the water-cooled cylinder;
[0009] Further, the first blowing assembly comprises a wind-cooled heat exchanger, an outer rotor fan and a flow guide cover, the wind-cooled heat exchanger is fixed on the base frame, the outer rotor fan is installed above the wind-cooled heat exchanger, and the flow guide cover is connected with the outer rotor fan and the water-cooled cylinder at two ends.
[0010] Further, the bracket comprises a base frame and a side plate, the side plate is vertically fixed on one side of the base frame, the first blowing assembly and the compressor crankcase are fixed on the base frame, and the motor and the compressor flywheel are installed on the side plate close to one side of the base frame.
[0011] Further, the first blowing assembly comprises a wind-cooled heat exchanger, an outer rotor fan and a flow guide cover, the wind-cooled heat exchanger is fixed on the base frame, the outer rotor fan is installed above the wind-cooled heat exchanger, and the flow guide cover is connected with the outer rotor fan and the water-cooled cylinder at two ends.
[0012] Further, the flow guide cover is composed of four trapezoidal plates welded together, and the flow guide cover has a plate tapering structure.
[0013] Further, the flow guide cover is connected with the outlet of the outer rotor fan and the water-cooled cylinder in a smooth transition mode, and the flow guide cover forms a closed air duct with the water-cooled cylinder and the outer rotor fan.
[0014] Further, the second blowing assembly comprises a mounting frame and a fan, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the air-cooled cylinder, and the fan is fixed on the mounting frame.
[0015] Further, the water-cooled cylinder is provided with a flow guide plate on the side away from the first blowing assembly, and the flow guide plate is provided with an adjustable louver structure.
[0016] Further, one side of the motor is provided with a motor junction box, and the top of the motor is provided with a motor lifting lug.
[0017] Further, a compressor instrument panel is further included, the compressor instrument panel is fixedly installed on the bracket, and the compressor instrument panel is connected with the compressor crankcase.
[0018] Further, the first blowing assembly comprises a wind-cooled heat exchanger, an outer rotor fan and a flow guide cover, the wind-cooled heat exchanger is fixed on the base frame, the outer rotor fan is installed above the wind-cooled heat exchanger, and the flow guide cover is connected with the outer rotor fan and the water-cooled cylinder at two ends.
[0019] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:
[0020] 1. The utility model discloses a kind of air-cooled and water-cooled heat dissipation mode organic combination, different working condition under heat dissipation demand can be more flexiblely coped with.
[0021] 2. Compared with the case that air-cooled and water-cooled machine type needs to be equipped with independent casting mould respectively in traditional design, the utility model discloses a kind of air cylinder heat dissipation device compatible air-cooled and water-cooled heat dissipation, reduce the number of mould, reduce production cost, shorten production cycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A kind of air cylinder heat dissipation device structure schematic for embodiment 1 Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 A kind of air cylinder heat dissipation device structure schematic for embodiment 1 Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3 A kind of air cylinder heat dissipation device side view for embodiment 1;
[0025] Figure 4 A kind of air cylinder heat dissipation device structure cross-sectional view for embodiment 2.
[0026] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] 1, support;2, heat dissipation mechanism;3, compressor crankcase;4, water-cooled cylinder;5, air-cooled cylinder;6, deflector;7, motor;8, compressor flywheel;9, compressor instrument panel;11, underframe;12, side plate;21, first blowing assembly;22, second blowing assembly;71, motor terminal box;72, motor lifting lug;211, air-cooled heat exchanger;212, outer rotor fan;213, deflector cover;221, mounting frame;222, fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, the embodiment provides a cylinder heat dissipation device, which comprises a support 1 and a heat dissipation mechanism 2, a compressor crankcase 3, a water-cooled cylinder 4, a motor 7 and a compressor flywheel 8 mounted on the support 1, wherein the support 1 comprises a base frame 11 and a side plate 12 vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the base frame 11, the heat dissipation mechanism 2 comprises a first air blowing assembly 21 and a second air blowing assembly 22, the first air blowing assembly 21 is used for heat dissipation of the water-cooled cylinder 4, and the second air blowing assembly 22 is used for heat dissipation of the air-cooled cylinder 5; the first air blowing assembly 21 and the compressor crankcase 3 are fixed on the base frame 11, the motor 7 and the compressor flywheel 8 are mounted on the side plate 12 close to one side of the base frame 11, the motor 7 is in transmission connection with the compressor flywheel 8 through a belt or a chain, the compressor flywheel 8 is connected with the compressor crankcase 3, drives the compressor crankcase 3 to rotate, the water-cooled cylinder 4 is fixed on the compressor crankcase 3, the air-cooled cylinder 5 is mounted on the water-cooled cylinder 4, the first air blowing assembly 21 is connected with the water-cooled cylinder 4 at a blowing end, and the second air blowing assembly 22 is arranged on a side of the air-cooled cylinder 5.
[0031] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the first air blowing assembly 21 comprises an air-cooled heat exchanger 211, an outer rotor fan 212 and a flow guide cover 213, the air-cooled heat exchanger 211 is fixedly mounted on a side of the base frame 11 away from the side plate 12, the outer rotor fan 212 is mounted above the air-cooled heat exchanger 211, one end of the flow guide cover 213 is connected with the outer rotor fan 212, and the other end is aligned with and connected with the water-cooled cylinder 4; the flow guide cover 213 adopts a flat plate tapering type, that is, the flow guide cover 213 is composed of four trapezoidal flat plates welded together, so as to reduce the manufacturing difficulty, the flow guide cover 213 is smoothly and rigidly connected with the outlet of the outer rotor fan 212 and the water-cooled cylinder 4, forms a closed air duct, has no sharp edges and corners inside, has no external leakage in the transmission process, the flow guide cover 213 enhances the heat dissipation effect by guiding airflow; the second air blowing assembly 22 comprises a mounting frame 221 and a fan 222, the mounting frame 221 is fixedly connected on one side of the air-cooled cylinder 5, and the fan 222 is fixed on the mounting frame 221; the fan 222 blades are directed towards the air-cooled cylinder 5, and the directional airflow generated by the fan 222 directly acts on the surface of the air-cooled cylinder 5, accelerates heat dissipation, and improves the overall heat dissipation efficiency.
[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 , a flow guide plate 6 is arranged on a side of the water-cooled cylinder 4 away from the first air blowing assembly 21, and an adjustable louver structure is arranged in the flow guide plate 6; the louver can adjust the airflow direction, the louver angle is adjusted to control the air-cooled size of the cylinder, and precise adjustment of the cylinder heat dissipation is realized.
[0033] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the motor 7 is also provided with a motor terminal box 71 and a motor lifting lug 72, the motor terminal box 71 is located on one side of the motor 7, and the motor lifting lug 72 is located on the top of the motor 7. The motor terminal box 71 is used to connect the power supply line and control line of the motor 7, to provide power input and control signal transmission for the motor 7, and to ensure the normal operation of the motor 7. The motor lifting lug 72 is used for lifting operation of the motor 7, which is convenient for installation and maintenance of the equipment.
[0034] Specifically, it also includes a compressor instrument panel 9, which is fixedly installed on the chassis 11 and connected with the compressor crankcase 3, and can monitor the running state in real time through a pressure gauge to ensure the stability and efficiency of the system.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] As Figure 4 shown, the embodiment is basically the same as example 1, the difference is that the fairing 213 in the second blowing assembly 22 is connected with the outer rotor fan 212 at one end, and the other end of the air outlet is a Y-shaped bifurcated structure, and is connected with the water-cooled cylinder 4 and the air-cooled cylinder 5 at the same time. The Y-shaped bifurcated structure can optimize the airflow path, and blow air to the water-cooled cylinder 4 and the air-cooled cylinder 5 at the same time, so as to dissipate heat and further improve the heat dissipation efficiency, so as to ensure that the cylinder temperature is uniformly distributed and prolong the service life of the equipment.
[0037] The use principle of the utility model is as follows.
[0038] After the motor 7 is powered on, it starts to work and converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, which drives the compressor flywheel 8 to rotate through the belt or chain, and then drives the compressor crankcase 3 connected therewith to rotate, so that the compressor starts to work. During the operation of the compressor, the water-cooled cylinder 4 and the air-cooled cylinder 5 will generate heat due to the operation of the compressor.
[0039] For the water-cooled cylinder 4, the outer rotor fan 212 cooperates with the air-cooled heat exchanger 211 to generate cooling air, and the cooled air is guided to the water-cooled cylinder 4 through the fairing 213. The water circulation system inside the water-cooled cylinder 4 absorbs the heat generated by the compressor, and the fairing 213 uniformly distributes the air around the water-cooled cylinder 4, accelerating the dissipation of heat on the surface of the water-cooled cylinder 4 to the surrounding environment, and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the water-cooled cylinder 4. At the same time, the angle of the louver inside the fairing 6 on the side of the water-cooled cylinder 4 away from the first blowing assembly 21 can be adjusted, and by changing the angle of the louver, the airflow direction can be adjusted, and then the precise adjustment of the heat dissipation of the water-cooled cylinder 4 can be realized.
[0040] For the air-cooled cylinder 5, on the one hand, the fan 222 installed on the air-cooled cylinder 5 side mounting frame 221 generates directional airflow directly blowing to the surface of the air-cooled cylinder 5, taking away the heat on the surface of the air-cooled cylinder 5, realizing air-cooled heat dissipation; on the other hand, when the flow guide cover 213 of the second blowing assembly 22 is Y-shaped bifurcated structure, one end is connected with the outer rotor fan 212, and the other end is connected with the water-cooled cylinder 4 and the air-cooled cylinder 5 at the same time, the wind generated by the outer rotor fan 212 is guided to the water-cooled cylinder 4 and the air-cooled cylinder 5 through the flow guide cover 213, the wind flow path is optimized, so that the two cylinders can be effectively cooled at the same time, the uniform distribution of the cylinder temperature is ensured, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
[0041] At the same time, the compressor instrument panel 9 monitors the running state of the compressor crankcase 3 in real time, and displays relevant parameters through a pressure gauge and the like, so that the operating personnel can understand the equipment running condition according to the parameters, and timely adjust the equipment running state, so as to ensure that the whole system runs stably and efficiently. The motor terminal box 71 provides power connection and control signal transmission for the motor 7, and the motor lifting lug 72 facilitates the installation, carrying and maintenance operation of the motor 7. Through the cooperative work of various structures, the organic combination of air-cooled and water-cooled modes is realized, and the heat dissipation demand of the compressor cylinder under different working conditions is met.
[0042] The above two embodiments of the utility model are described in detail, but the content described can only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation range of the utility model. Any equivalent change and improvement within the scope of the utility model application should still belong to the patent coverage range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cylinder cooling device, comprising a support (1) and a compressor crankcase (3), a water-cooled cylinder (4), an air-cooled cylinder (5), a motor (7) and a compressor flywheel (8) mounted on the support (1), characterized in that the motor (7) is in driving connection with the compressor flywheel (8), the compressor flywheel (8) is connected with the compressor crankcase (3), the water-cooled cylinder (4) is fixed on the compressor crankcase (3), and the air-cooled cylinder (5) is mounted on the water-cooled cylinder (4). Further comprising a cooling mechanism (2), the cooling mechanism (2) comprises a first blowing assembly (21) and a second blowing assembly (22), the first blowing assembly (21) is fixed on the support (1), the air outlet end of the first blowing assembly (21) is connected to the water-cooled cylinder (4) or simultaneously connected to the air-cooled cylinder (5) and the water-cooled cylinder (4), and the second blowing assembly (22) is arranged on the side of the air-cooled cylinder (5). The support (1) comprises a chassis (11) and a side plate (12), the side plate (12) is vertically fixed on one side of the chassis (11), the first blowing assembly (21) and the compressor crankcase (3) are fixed on the chassis (11), and the motor (7) and the compressor flywheel (8) are mounted on the side plate (12) close to one side of the chassis (11).
2. A cylinder cooling device according to claim 1, wherein The first blowing assembly (21) comprises an air-cooled heat exchanger (211), an outer rotor fan (212) and a flow guide cover (213), the air-cooled heat exchanger (211) is fixed on the chassis (11), the outer rotor fan (212) is mounted above the air-cooled heat exchanger (211), and the flow guide cover (213) is connected with the outer rotor fan (212) and the water-cooled cylinder (4) at two ends respectively.
3. A cylinder cooling device according to claim 2, wherein The flow guide cover (213) is composed of four trapezoidal plates welded together, and the flow guide cover (213) has a plate tapering structure.
4. A cylinder cooling device according to claim 3, wherein The flow guide cover (213) is smoothly connected with the outlet of the outer rotor fan (212) and the water-cooled cylinder (4), and forms a closed air duct with the water-cooled cylinder (4) and the outer rotor fan (212).
5. A cylinder cooling device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein The second blowing assembly (22) comprises a mounting frame (221) and a fan (222), the mounting frame (221) is fixedly connected to one side of the air-cooled cylinder (5), the fan (222) is fixed on the mounting frame (221), and the blades of the fan (222) are directed towards the air-cooled cylinder (5).
6. A cylinder cooling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that A flow guide plate (6) is arranged on the side of the water-cooled cylinder (4) away from the first blowing assembly (21), and an adjustable louver structure is arranged in the flow guide plate (6).
7. A cylinder cooling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that A motor terminal box (71) is arranged on one side of the motor (7), and a motor lifting lug (72) is arranged on the top of the motor (7).
8. The cylinder cooling device of claim 1, wherein Further comprising a compressor instrument panel (9), the compressor instrument panel (9) is fixedly mounted on the support (1), and the compressor instrument panel (9) is connected with the compressor crankcase (3).
9. The cylinder cooling device of claim 1, wherein 10. A cylinder cooling device according to claim 2, wherein The first blowing assembly (21) comprises a wind-cooled heat exchanger (211), an outer rotor fan (212) and a guide cover (213), the wind-cooled heat exchanger (211) is fixed on the chassis (11), the outer rotor fan (212) is installed above the wind-cooled heat exchanger (211), one end of the guide cover (213) is connected with the outer rotor fan (212), and the other end of the guide cover (213) is provided with a Y-shaped bifurcated structure and is connected with the air-cooled cylinder (5) and the water-cooled cylinder (4) respectively.