Answer
By incorporating power supply and control modules into the answer device, the problem of poor battery life in card-type answer devices has been solved, eliminating the need for frequent battery replacements, improving user experience, and reducing operating costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520056921.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing card-based answer devices rely on multiple 3.0V button batteries for power, resulting in poor battery life. Frequent battery replacements lead to high operating costs and maintenance burdens, impacting user experience.
Design a question-answering device that includes a power supply module, a control module, a storage module, a display module, a button module, and a communication module. The power supply module obtains power from a primary power source or a battery to power each module and charges the battery when an external power source is available, ensuring that the battery can work normally in the absence of a power source.
This eliminates the need for frequent battery replacements, improves the user experience, reduces operating and maintenance costs, and ensures the quiz machine functions properly in various environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223728343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The embodiment of the present application relates to the technical field of electronic circuit, in particular to a answering machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the interactive answering machine is a key tool for efficient communication between teachers and students, and effectively promotes classroom interaction and after-school summary. However, the current mainstream card type answering machine is deeply trapped in power supply difficulties. This kind of answering machine generally relies on multiple 3.0V button batteries in parallel power supply, and the fatal defect is that it has no power supply capacity.
[0003] Usually, only about half a year, the button battery power will be exhausted, and it is necessary to replace. The replacement process is extremely cumbersome, and it takes time and cost of manpower. From the long-term 3-year product use cycle, the burden brought by frequent battery replacement cannot be underestimated. This not only greatly increases the cost of customers in product operation, but also increases the cost of manpower allocation and equipment maintenance, seriously restricts the product use experience, becomes a major obstacle to the popularization and promotion of card type answering machine, and urgently needs a new power supply scheme to break through. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides an answering machine, which does not need to replace the battery frequently, and improves the user experience.
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides an answering machine, which includes a power supply module, a control module, a storage module, a display module, a key module and a communication module; the control module is connected with the storage module, the display module, the key module and the power supply module respectively, and the power supply module is also connected with the storage module, the display module and the key module respectively; the power supply module is used for connecting with a first power supply and / or a battery; and obtaining electric energy from the first power supply to charge the battery; and obtaining electric energy from the battery to supply power to the control module, the storage module, the display module and the key module; the storage module is used for storing data; the display module is used for receiving data input by the control module, and displaying information in the data input by the control module; the key module is used for receiving operation data input by a user; the communication module is used for wireless communication with a receiving end device, so as to establish a binding relationship with the receiving end device; the control module is used for receiving the operation data; and sending the operation data to the receiving end device; and receiving feedback data sent by the receiving end device; and sending the feedback data to the display module, so that the display module displays information in the feedback data.
[0006] In some embodiments, the power supply module comprises a power supply interface, a charging unit, a battery interface and a voltage stabilizing unit; the power supply interface is connected with the charging unit, the charging unit is further connected with the battery interface, the battery interface is further connected with the voltage stabilizing unit, and the voltage stabilizing unit is further connected with the control module, the storage module, the display module and the key module respectively; the power supply interface is used for connecting with the first power supply; the battery interface is used for connecting with the battery; the charging unit is used for processing the first voltage input by the first power supply to obtain a charging voltage, so as to charge the battery; and the voltage stabilizing unit is used for processing the discharging voltage of the battery to supply power for the control module, the storage module, the display module and the key module.
[0007] In some embodiments, the power supply interface comprises an interface USB1, a TVS tube ESD1, a TVS tube ESD2, a resistor R22 and a resistor R23; a first VBUS pin of the interface USB1 is grounded through the TVS tube ESD2, a second VBUS pin of the interface USB1 is grounded through the TVS tube ESD1, a CC2 pin of the interface USB1 is grounded through the resistor R22, a CC1 pin of the interface USB1 is grounded through the resistor R23, and the first VBUS pin of the interface USB1 and the second VBUS pin of the interface USB1 are further connected with the charging unit.
[0008] In some embodiments, the charging unit comprises a charging chip U5, a resistor R20, a resistor R18, a capacitor C13, a capacitor C21, a capacitor C22 and a capacitor C23; a VCC pin of the charging chip U5 is connected with a first end of the capacitor C13, a first end of the capacitor C21 and the power supply interface respectively, a second end of the capacitor C13 and a second end of the capacitor C21 are both grounded, a GND pin of the charging chip U5 is grounded, a PROG pin of the charging chip U5 is grounded through the resistor R20, a CHRG pin of the charging chip U5 is connected with a second power supply through the resistor R18, a BAT pin of the charging chip U5 is connected with a first end of the capacitor C22 and a first end of the capacitor C23, a second end of the capacitor C22 and a second end of the capacitor C23 are grounded, and the BAT pin of the charging chip U5 is further connected with the battery interface.
[0009] In some embodiments, the battery interface comprises an interface J1 and a TVS tube ESD3; a first end of the interface J1 is connected with a first end of the TVS tube ESD3 and the voltage stabilizing unit respectively, a second end of the TVS tube ESD3 is grounded, and a second end of the interface J1 is grounded.
[0010] In some embodiments, the voltage stabilizing unit comprises a voltage stabilizing chip U6, a resistor R26, a capacitor C25, a capacitor C26, a capacitor C27 and a capacitor C29; the IN pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is connected with the first end of the capacitor C25, the first end of the resistor R26 and the battery interface respectively, the second end of the capacitor C25 is grounded, the GND pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is grounded, the EN pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is connected with the second end of the resistor R26, the NC pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is grounded through the capacitor C29, the OUT pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is connected with the first end of the capacitor C27 and the positive pole of the capacitor C26 respectively, the second end of the capacitor C27 and the negative pole of the capacitor C26 are both grounded, and the OUT pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is also connected with the control module, the storage module, the display module and the key module respectively.
[0011] In some embodiments, the power supply module further comprises a power-on delay unit; the power-on delay unit is connected with the power supply interface and the charging unit respectively; the power-on delay unit is used to turn on after the power supply interface is connected with the first power supply, so as to connect the path between the power supply interface and the charging unit.
[0012] In some embodiments, the power-on delay unit comprises a switch tube Q2, a switch tube Q3, a resistor R17, a resistor R19, a resistor R21 and a capacitor C24; the first end of the switch tube Q2 is connected with the first end of the resistor R17, the first end of the resistor R19 and the power supply interface respectively, the control end of the switch tube Q2 is connected with the second end of the resistor R17 and the first end of the switch tube Q3 respectively, the second end of the resistor R19 is connected with the first end of the resistor R21 and the first end of the capacitor C24 respectively, the second end of the capacitor C24 is grounded, the control end of the switch tube Q3 is connected with the second end of the resistor R21, the second end of the switch tube Q3 is grounded, and the second end of the switch tube Q2 is connected with the charging unit.
[0013] In some embodiments, the control module comprises a master control chip U1, a resistor R14 and a resistor R15; the 3rd pin of the master control chip U1 is connected with the power supply module, the 26th pin of the master control chip U1 is connected with the storage module and the display module through the resistor R14, the 18th pin of the master control chip U1, the 24th pin of the master control chip U1 and the 25th pin of the master control chip U1 are all connected with the storage module, the 11th pin of the master control chip U1, the 12th pin of the master control chip U1, the 14th pin of the master control chip U1, the 19th pin of the master control chip U1, the 20th pin of the master control chip U1, the 21st pin of the master control chip U1, the 22nd pin of the master control chip U1 and the 23rd pin of the master control chip U1 are all connected with the key module, the 27th pin of the master control chip U1 is connected with the display module through the resistor R15, and the 16th pin of the master control chip U1, the 17th pin of the master control chip U1, the 24th pin of the master control chip U1, the 25th pin of the master control chip U1 and the 28th pin of the master control chip U1 are all connected with the display module.
[0014] In some embodiments, the answerer further comprises a charging detection module and a battery power acquisition module; the charging detection module comprises a resistor R25 and a resistor R28, the first end of the resistor R25 is connected with the power supply module, the second end of the resistor R25 is connected with the first end of the resistor R28, the second end of the resistor R28 is grounded, and the second end of the resistor R25 is used for outputting a charging detection signal; the battery power acquisition module comprises a resistor R24, a resistor R27 and a capacitor C28, the first end of the resistor R24 is connected with the power supply module, the second end of the resistor R24 is connected with the first end of the resistor R27, the first end of the capacitor C28 and the control module respectively, the second end of the resistor R27 is connected with the second end of the capacitor C28 and grounded, and the second end of the resistor R24 is used for outputting a battery power acquisition signal.
[0015] Different from the prior art, the application provides an answerer, which comprises a power supply module, a control module, a storage module, a display module, a key module and a communication module; the control module is connected with the storage module, the display module, the key module and the power supply module respectively, and the power supply module is also connected with the storage module, the display module and the key module respectively; the power supply module is used for being connected with a first power supply and / or a battery, obtaining electric energy from the first power supply to charge the battery, and obtaining electric energy from the battery to supply power to the control module, the storage module, the display module and the key module; the storage module is used for storing data; the display module is used for receiving data input by the control module and displaying information in the data input by the control module; the key module is used for receiving operation data input by a user; the communication module is used for performing wireless communication with a receiving end device to establish a binding relationship with the receiving end device; the control module is used for receiving the operation data, sending the operation data to the receiving end device, receiving feedback data sent by the receiving end device, and sending the feedback data to the display module to make the display module display information in the feedback data. The answerer provided by the application can charge the battery when there is an external first power supply, and the battery can supply power to the answerer when the battery has electric quantity, so that the answerer can be used in different environments, thereby not needing to frequently replace the battery and improving user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are schematic and not intended to be limiting of the embodiments, and in which like reference numerals designate similar elements in the figures and wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of an answerer provided by some embodiments of the application;
[0018] Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of a power supply module provided by some embodiments of the application;
[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a control module provided by some embodiments of the application;
[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an oscillation unit in the control module provided by some embodiments of the application;
[0021] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a reset unit in the control module provided by some embodiments of the application;
[0022] Figure 6is a structural schematic diagram of a power supply interface in a power supply module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0023] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a power-on delay unit in a power supply module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0024] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a charging unit in a power supply module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0025] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a battery interface in a power supply module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0026] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a voltage stabilizing unit in a power supply module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0027] Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of a charging detection module and a battery power acquisition module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0028] Figure 12 is a structural schematic diagram of a key module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0029] Figure 13 is a structural schematic diagram of a storage module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0030] Figure 14 is a structural schematic diagram of a communication module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0031] Figure 15 is a structural schematic diagram of a display interface in a display module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0032] Figure 16 is a structural schematic diagram of a power switch unit in a display module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0033] Figure 17 is a structural schematic diagram of a voltage providing unit in a display module provided by some embodiments of the present application;
[0034] Figure 18 is a structural schematic diagram of a filtering unit in a display module provided by some embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings for the embodiments of the present application to clearly and detailedly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain and not limit the present application.
[0036] The technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0037] When an element is described as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or one or more intermediate elements can be present therebetween.
[0038] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of a kind and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of the answerer 100 provided by some embodiments of the present application.
[0040] The embodiments of the present application provide an answerer 100, which comprises a power supply module 10, a control module 20, a storage module 30, a display module 40, a key module 50 and a communication module 60.
[0041] The control module 20 is connected with the storage module 30, the display module 40, the key module 50 and the power supply module 10 respectively, and the power supply module 10 is also connected with the storage module 30, the display module 40 and the key module 50 respectively.
[0042] Specifically, the power supply module 10 is configured to be connected with the first power supply 200 and / or the battery 300, obtain electric energy from the first power supply 200 to charge the battery 300, and obtain electric energy from the battery 300 to supply power to the control module 20, the storage module 30, the display module 40 and the key module 50.
[0043] The storage module 30 is configured to store data.
[0044] The display module 40 is configured to receive data input by the control module 20 and display information in the data input by the control module 20.
[0045] The key module 50 is configured to receive operation data input by a user.
[0046] The communication module 60 is configured to perform wireless communication with the receiving end device 400 to establish a binding relationship with the receiving end device 400.
[0047] The control module 20 is configured to receive operation data through the key module 50, send the operation data to the receiving end device 400, receive feedback data sent by the receiving end device 400, and send the feedback data to the display module 40 to enable the display module 40 to display information in the feedback data.
[0048] The first power source 200 is a power source of the answerer 100. It can be a power source in various forms, such as an alternating current power adapter that converts mains (usually 220V alternating current) into lower voltage direct current suitable for charging the answerer 100, or a USB interface connected power source, such as a connection to a computer USB interface to obtain 5V direct current. The main function is to charge the battery 300 in the answerer 100, to ensure that the battery has enough power to power the various modules of the answerer. For example, in a school classroom, if the answerer 100 is low in power, the student can connect the answerer 100 to the USB interface of the classroom computer through the charging line (at this time the USB interface of the computer serves as the first power source 200), so that the battery of the answerer can be charged while the answerer is being used, so that the answerer can continue to work normally.
[0049] The battery 300 is mainly used for power storage, and is usually a rechargeable battery such as a lithium battery. Its main role is to store electrical energy, and when the answerer 100 is not connected to the first power source 200 or the first power source 200 cannot provide power, it provides the required electrical energy for the operation of the control module 20, the storage module 30, the display module 40 and other key modules of the answerer, to ensure that the answerer can work independently and normally. For example, when a student takes the answerer 100 to a place without a power outlet for an exam, the battery 300 plays a role, as it can provide enough power for the answerer, so that the student can operate the answerer through the key module 50, view the questions and feedback information through the display module 40, and so on.
[0050] The receiving end device 400 is an external device that communicates with the answerer 100, receives the operation data sent by the answerer 100, processes the data, and then sends the processed feedback data to the answerer. It can be various types of devices, such as a server in an examination system, a teaching management terminal for teachers, etc. Its main function is to serve as a data processing center, to perform corresponding operations (such as grading, counting the progress of answering, etc.) according to the operation data (such as the answering situation of students) sent by the answerer, and to feed back the results to the answerer. For example, in the context of an examination in a school, the receiving end device 400 can be a classroom server installed with examination management software. After a student selects an answer through the answerer 100, operation data (including the student's answering information) is obtained, which is sent to the server. The server judges the answer and determines whether it is correct, and then sends feedback data to the answerer indicating whether the answer is correct, so that the student can see his / her answering situation on the display module 40 of the answerer.
[0051] The operation data is the content input by the user through the key module 50 of the answerer 100. These contents are data related to the user's operations on the functions of the answerer. For example, in the context of answering, the user presses the number keys on the answerer to select answer options, or presses the function keys to submit answers, go to the next question, etc. The information corresponding to these key actions (such as the selected answer number, submission instructions, etc.) is the operation data. After being received by the key module 50, these data are transmitted to the control module 20 for further processing, such as sending the answers to the receiving end device 400 for grading, etc.
[0052] The binding relationship refers to an association established between the communication module 60 of the answerer 100 and the receiving end device 400. Through this association, the answerer 100 can stably and specifically communicate with the receiving end device 400. For example, in an examination system in a classroom, the receiving end device 400 can be an examination management device used by a teacher. When the answerer 100 is turned on, the communication module 60 communicates with the receiving end device 400 wirelessly, and through a series of authentication and configuration steps (such as inputting a pairing code, device scanning, etc.), the answerer 100 and this specific receiving end device 400 establish an exclusive relationship. In this way, the operation data sent by the answerer 100 can be accurately sent to the receiving end device 400 to which it is bound, and the feedback data sent by the receiving end device 400 can also be correctly returned to the answerer 100, avoiding the situation that the data is sent to other irrelevant devices or that the communication is chaotic.
[0053] The feedback data is the data sent by the receiving end device 400 to the answerer 100. These data are the result-related data generated by the receiving end device 400 after processing the operation data sent by the answerer 100. For example, if the answerer 100 sends the answer selected by the user as the operation data, the receiving end device 400 (such as an examination server) will send the grading result (such as correct or incorrect, score, etc.) to the answerer 100 after grading the answer. After the control module 20 receives these feedback data, it will send them to the display module 40, and then the display module 40 can display the information in the feedback data (such as “the answer is correct” or “the answer is incorrect, the correct answer is XX”, etc.) to let the user know the result of the operation.
[0054] In actual application, the answerer 100 can be connected to the first power source 200 (such as a USB interface power source or a power adapter) through the power supply module 10, at which time the power supply module 10 will obtain electrical energy from the first power source 200 and use this part of electrical energy to charge the battery 300. When there is no first power source 200 connected or the first power source 200 cannot supply power, if the battery 300 connected by the power supply module 10 has electricity, the power supply module 10 can obtain electrical energy from the battery 300 to provide power for the control module 20, the storage module 30, the display module 40, the key module 50, etc. to ensure that these modules can work normally.
[0055] The user inputs the operation data through the key module 50. For example, in the answer scenario, the user presses the keys to select the answer, start answering, submit the answer, etc. The key module 50 will receive the signals corresponding to these operations and convert them into operation data, and then send the operation data to the control module 20.
[0056] After receiving the operation data, the control module 20 will send it to the receiving end device 400. Before that, the communication module 60 can establish a binding relationship with the receiving end device 400 in advance, which is like establishing a dedicated channel for data transmission to ensure that the operation data can be accurately sent to the corresponding receiving end device 400.
[0057] After receiving the operation data, the receiving end device 400 will process these data. Taking the examination answering as an example, the receiving end device 400 can grade according to the operation data (answer), or record the answering progress, etc. Then, the receiving end device 400 will send the feedback data (such as whether the answer is correct, the score, the next question content, etc.) to the answerer 100 after processing.
[0058] After the control module 20 of the answerer 100 receives the feedback data, it sends the feedback data to the display module 40. After the display module 40 receives the feedback data, it extracts and displays the information in the feedback data, such as displaying "correct answer" "score: 5 points" or the content of the next question on the screen, so that the user can intuitively see the result of the operation or the subsequent task.
[0059] During the entire process, the control module 20 can store operation data, feedback data, etc. in the storage module 30 as needed. For example, store the user's answer record, score history, etc. The stored data can be used for subsequent query, statistics, etc. functions, such as viewing historical answer conditions or analyzing learning progress.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of the power supply module 10 provided by some embodiments of the present application.
[0061] In some embodiments, the power supply module 10 includes a power supply interface 11, a charging unit 12, a battery interface 13, and a voltage stabilizing unit 14. The power supply interface 11 is connected to the charging unit 12, the charging unit 12 is also connected to the battery interface 13, the battery interface 13 is also connected to the voltage stabilizing unit 14, and the voltage stabilizing unit 14 is also connected to the control module 20, the storage module 30, the display module 40, and the key module 50.
[0062] Specifically, the power supply interface 11 is used to connect with the first power source 200. The battery interface 13 is used to connect with the battery 300. The charging unit 12 is used to process the first voltage input by the first power source 200 to obtain a charging voltage, thereby charging the battery 300. The voltage stabilizing unit 14 is used to process the discharge voltage of the battery 300 to supply power to the control module 20, the storage module 30, the display module 40, and the key module 50.
[0063] In actual application, first, the first power source 200 (such as an external power adapter or a USB interface power source) is connected to the power supply module 10 through the power supply interface 11. This interface plays a role in physical connection and preliminary electrical connection, ensuring that the power source can be smoothly connected to the subsequent charging unit 12.
[0064] The first voltage provided by the first power source 200 cannot be directly used to charge the battery 300. The charging unit 12 starts to work, which mainly performs a series of processing on the first voltage. This may include voltage reduction (if the first voltage is higher than the charging voltage required by the battery 300), current limiting (if the current is higher than the charging current required by the battery 300), etc. Through these operations, the charging unit 12 converts the first voltage into a charging voltage suitable for charging the battery 300.
[0065] The charging voltage processed by the charging unit 12 is transmitted to the battery 300 through the battery interface 13.
[0066] When the answerer 100 is not connected to the first power supply 200 or the first power supply 200 cannot supply power normally, the battery 300 starts discharging.
[0067] The voltage discharged by the battery 300 is processed by the voltage stabilizing unit 14. It realizes this function through the internal voltage stabilizing circuit. If it is a linear voltage stabilizing circuit, it will stabilize the output voltage by adjusting the conduction degree of the internal transistor according to the difference between the output voltage and the reference voltage; if it is a switching voltage stabilizing circuit, it will convert the battery voltage into a stable output voltage through high-frequency switching action. For example, the voltage discharged by the battery 300 fluctuates between 3.7V-4.2V, and the voltage stabilizing unit 14 can stabilize it at a fixed value, such as 3.3V, which can meet the working requirements of the internal modules such as the control module 20, the storage module 30, and the display module 40.
[0068] In some embodiments, the power supply module 10 further comprises a power-on delay unit 15, wherein the power-on delay unit 15 is connected with the power supply interface 11 and the charging unit 12 respectively.
[0069] Specifically, the power-on delay unit 15 is used to turn on after the power supply interface 11 is connected with the first power supply 200, so as to connect the path between the power supply interface 11 and the charging unit 12.
[0070] In actual application, when the first power supply is connected with the power supply interface 11 (i.e. at power-on), the power-on delay unit 15 does not immediately turn on the path between the power supply interface 11 and the charging unit 12. It starts a delay process according to the internal circuit design (usually based on capacitor charging, timer or other delay circuit elements). This delay time can be set according to the specific circuit parameters and design requirements, for example, several milliseconds to several seconds.
[0071] During the delay process, the capacitor in the circuit may gradually charge, or the timer is counting. Taking capacitor charging as an example, when the power supply is connected, the current charges the capacitor through a resistor, and the voltage across the capacitor gradually rises during the charging process. When the capacitor voltage reaches a certain threshold, the subsequent switching circuit or logic circuit is triggered, so that the path between the power supply interface 11 and the charging unit 12 is completely turned on.
[0072] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the control module 20 provided by some embodiments of the present application.
[0073] In some embodiments, the control module 20 comprises a master chip U1, a resistor R14 and a resistor R15.
[0074] The 3rd pin (VBAT pin) of the master chip U1 is connected with the power supply module, and the 26th pin (GPIO23 / TP7 pin) of the master chip U1 is connected with the storage module 30 and the display module 40 through the resistor R14. The 18th pin (GPIO4 / BOOT pin) of the master chip U1, the 24th pin (GPIO21 / TP5 pin) of the master chip U1, and the 25th pin (GPIO22 / TP6 pin) of the master chip U1 are all connected with the storage module 30. The 11th pin (MICP / GPIO2 pin) of the master chip U1, the 12th pin (MICN / GPIO3 pin) of the master chip U1, the 14th pin (GPIO7 / ADC7 pin) of the master chip U1, the 19th pin (GPIO9 / ADC1 pin) of the master chip U1, the 20th pin (GPIO10 / ADC4 pin) of the master chip U1, the 21st pin (GPIO6 / UART_RX pin) of the master chip U1, the 22nd pin (GPIO5 / UART_TX pin) of the master chip U1, and the 23rd pin (GPIO20 / TP4 pin) of the master chip U1 are all connected with the key module 50. The 27th pin (GPIO24 / TP8 pin) of the master chip U1 is connected with the display module 40 through the resistor R15. The 16th pin (GPIO0 / SWCLK pin) of the master chip U1, the 17th pin (GPIO1 / SWDIO pin) of the master chip U1, the 24th pin (GPIO21 / TP5 pin) of the master chip U1, the 25th pin (GPIO22 / TP6 pin) of the master chip U1, and the 28th pin (GPIO25 / TP9 pin) of the master chip U1 are all connected with the display module 40.
[0075] The master chip U1 is a chip of RJM32W206 type or other suitable chip.
[0076] In some embodiments, the control module 20 further comprises the capacitor C3, the capacitor C4, the capacitor C5, the capacitor C6, the capacitor C7, the capacitor C9, the capacitor 10, the capacitor C11, the capacitor C12, the voltage stabilizing diode D2, the inductor L1, the inductor L2, and the inductor L3. Their connection relationship is shown in Figure 3 .
[0077] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 which is a structural schematic diagram of an oscillation unit in the control module 20 provided in some embodiments of the present application.
[0078] In some embodiments, the oscillation unit comprises the crystal oscillator Y1, the resistor R1, the capacitor C1, and the capacitor C2.
[0079] Specifically, the first end of crystal oscillator Y1 is connected to the first end of resistor R1, the first end of capacitor C2, and the 9th pin of main control chip U1. The third end of crystal oscillator Y1 is connected to the second end of resistor R1, the first end of capacitor C1, and the 8th pin of main control chip U1. The second end of crystal oscillator Y1 is connected to the second end of capacitor C2 and grounded. The fourth end of crystal oscillator Y1 is connected to the second end of capacitor C1 and grounded.
[0080] Please see Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reset unit in the control module 20 provided in some embodiments of this application.
[0081] In some embodiments, the reset unit includes a resistor R2, a capacitor C8, and a Zener diode D1.
[0082] Among them, the first terminal of resistor R2 is connected to the power supply ( Figure 5 VCC_3V3 in the diagram can be provided by the power supply module 10. The second end of the resistor R2 is connected to the first end of the capacitor C8, the negative terminal of the Zener diode D1, and the 29th pin of the main control chip U1. The second end of the capacitor C8 and the positive terminal of the Zener diode D1 are both grounded.
[0083] Please see Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply interface 11 in the power supply module 10 provided in some embodiments of this application.
[0084] In some embodiments, the power supply interface 11 includes an interface USB1, a TVS diode ESD1, a TVS diode ESD2, a resistor R22, and a resistor R23.
[0085] The first VBUS pin of interface USB1 is grounded through TVS transistor ESD2, the second VBUS pin of interface USB1 is grounded through TVS transistor ESD1, the CC2 pin of interface USB1 is grounded through resistor R22, the CC1 pin of interface USB1 is grounded through resistor R23, and both the first VBUS pin and the second VBUS pin of interface USB1 are connected to charging unit 12.
[0086] The USB1 interface can be a USB-C-6P interface or other suitable interfaces.
[0087] The first VBUS pin and the second VBUS pin of the USB1 interface are both used to connect to the first power supply.
[0088] Please see Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the power-on delay unit 15 in the power supply module 10 provided in some embodiments of this application.
[0089] In some embodiments, the power-up delay unit 15 comprises a switch tube Q2, a switch tube Q3, a resistor R17, a resistor R19, a resistor R21 and a capacitor C24.
[0090] The first end of the switch tube Q2 is connected with the first end of the resistor R17, the first end of the resistor R19 and the power supply interface 11 respectively, the control end of the switch tube Q2 is connected with the second end of the resistor R17 and the first end of the switch tube Q3 respectively, the second end of the resistor R19 is connected with the first end of the resistor R21 and the first end of the capacitor C24 respectively, the second end of the capacitor C24 is grounded, the control end of the switch tube Q3 is connected with the second end of the resistor R21, the second end of the switch tube Q3 is grounded, and the second end of the switch tube Q2 is connected with the charging unit 12.
[0091] The switch tube Q2 can be a P-MOS tube or any other suitable switching device, which is not limited herein. If the switch tube Q2 is a P-MOS tube, the control end of the switch tube Q2 is the gate of the P-MOS tube, the first end of the switch tube Q2 is the source of the P-MOS tube, and the second end of the switch tube Q2 is the drain of the P-MOS tube.
[0092] The switch tube Q3 can be an NPN triode or any other suitable switching device, which is not limited herein. If the switch tube Q3 is an NPN triode, the control end of the switch tube Q3 is the base of the NPN triode, the first end of the switch tube Q3 is the collector of the NPN triode, and the second end of the switch tube Q3 is the emitter of the NPN triode.
[0093] Please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 8 which is a structural schematic diagram of the charging unit 12 in the power supply module 10 provided by some embodiments of the present application.
[0094] In some embodiments, the charging unit 12 comprises a charging chip U5, a resistor R20, a resistor R18, a capacitor C13, a capacitor C21, a capacitor C22 and a capacitor C23.
[0095] The VCC pin of the charging chip U5 is connected with the first end of the capacitor C13, the first end of the capacitor C21 and the power supply interface 11 respectively, the second end of the capacitor C13 and the second end of the capacitor C21 are both grounded, the GND pin of the charging chip U5 is grounded, the PROG pin of the charging chip U5 is grounded through the resistor R20, the CHRG pin of the charging chip U5 is connected with a second power supply (VCC_3V3, which can be provided by the power supply module 10) through the resistor R18, the BAT pin of the charging chip U5 is connected with the first end of the capacitor C22 and the first end of the capacitor C23, the second end of the capacitor C22 and the second end of the capacitor C23 are grounded, and the BAT pin of the charging chip U5 is also connected with the battery interface 13.
[0096] The charging chip U5 can be a chip of model HX6003H or any other suitable chip, which is not specifically limited here.
[0097] Referring to Figure 9 , Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the battery interface 13 in the power supply module 10 provided by some embodiments of the present application.
[0098] In some embodiments, the battery interface 13 includes the interface J1 and the TVS tube ESD3.
[0099] The first end of the interface J1 is connected with the first end of the TVS tube ESD3 and the voltage stabilizing unit 14 respectively, the second end of the TVS tube ESD3 is grounded, and the second end of the interface J1 is grounded.
[0100] Specifically, the interface J1 is used to be connected with the battery 300.
[0101] Referring to Figure 10 , Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the voltage stabilizing unit 14 in the power supply module 10 provided by some embodiments of the present application.
[0102] In some embodiments, the voltage stabilizing unit 14 includes the voltage stabilizing chip U6, the resistor R26, the capacitor C25, the capacitor C26, the capacitor C27 and the capacitor C29.
[0103] The IN pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is connected with the first end of the capacitor C25, the first end of the resistor R26 and the battery interface 13 respectively, the second end of the capacitor C25 is grounded, the GND pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is grounded, the EN pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is connected with the second end of the resistor R26, the NC pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is grounded through the capacitor C29, the OUT pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is connected with the first end of the capacitor C27 and the positive electrode of the capacitor C26 respectively, the second end of the capacitor C27 and the negative electrode of the capacitor C26 are both grounded, and the OUT pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is also connected with the control module 20, the storage module 30, the display module 40 and the key module 50 respectively.
[0104] The voltage stabilizing chip U6 can be a chip of model TP162C33S5 or any other suitable chip, which is not specifically limited here.
[0105] Referring to Figure 11 , Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the charging detection module and the battery power acquisition module.
[0106] In some embodiments, the answerer 100 further includes the charging detection module and the battery power acquisition module.
[0107] The charging detection module includes a resistor R25 and a resistor R28. The first end of the resistor R25 is connected with the power supply module 10. The second end of the resistor R25 is connected with the first end of the resistor R28. The second end of the resistor R28 is grounded. The second end of the resistor R25 is used to output a charging detection signal.
[0108] Specifically, the battery power acquisition module includes a resistor R24, a resistor R27 and a capacitor C28. The first end of the resistor R24 is connected with the power supply module 10. The second end of the resistor R24 is connected with the first end of the resistor R27, the first end of the capacitor C28 and the control module 20 respectively. The second end of the resistor R27 is connected with the second end of the capacitor C28 and grounded. The second end of the resistor R24 is used to output a battery power acquisition signal.
[0109] The resistor R25 and the resistor R28 constitute a voltage division circuit. When the answerer 100 is in a charging state, the power supply module 10 has a charging current passing through. Since one end of the resistor R25 is connected with the power supply module 10, the charging current will generate a voltage drop when passing through the resistor R25. According to the voltage division principle, the resistance ratio of the resistor R25 and the resistor R28 determines the voltage value of the second end (i.e. the output end) of the resistor R25. This voltage value is the charging detection signal. The charging detection signal is mainly used to detect whether the answerer is being charged. The control module 20 can determine whether the charging process is in progress by detecting the level (voltage) state of the charging detection signal. For example, if the voltage of the second end of the resistor R25 is higher than a certain threshold voltage, the control module 20 can determine that the answerer is being charged; otherwise, if the voltage is lower than the threshold, it is considered that the answerer is not being charged.
[0110] The resistor R24, the resistor R27 and the capacitor C28 constitute a circuit for battery power acquisition. The resistor R24 and the resistor R27 are in a voltage division relationship. The capacitor C28 functions as a filter. The output voltage of the battery is connected to the first end of the resistor R24. When the battery is discharging, the battery voltage is divided by the resistors R24 and R27, and a voltage signal related to the battery power is generated at the second end of the resistor R24. After the signal is filtered by the capacitor C28 to remove high-frequency noise, the battery power acquisition signal is formed. The battery power acquisition signal is used to provide the control module 20 with information about the battery power. The control module 20 can estimate the remaining battery power according to the voltage of the signal.
[0111] Please refer to Figure 12 , Figure 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the key module 50 provided by some embodiments of the present application.
[0112] In some embodiments, the key module 50 includes the button switch B1, the button switch B2, the button switch B3, the button switch B4, the button switch B5, the button switch B6, the button switch B7, the button switch B8, the button switch B9, the button switch B10, the button switch B11, the button switch B12, the button switch B13, the button switch B14, the button switch B15, the resistor R5, the resistor R7, the resistor R8, and the resistor R10. The connection relationship of the key module 50 can refer to Figure 12 .
[0113] Specifically, the user can input operation data by pressing the above-mentioned multiple button switches.
[0114] Referring to Figure 13 , Figure 13 is a structural schematic diagram of the storage module 30 provided by some embodiments of the present application.
[0115] In some embodiments, the storage module 30 includes the storage chip U4, the resistor R3, the resistor R11, the resistor R12, the resistor R13, and the capacitor C20.
[0116] The CS pin of the storage chip U4 is connected with the second end of the resistor R13, the first end of the resistor R13 is respectively connected with the second end of the resistor R3 and the control module 20, the first end of the resistor R3 is connected with the power supply (i.e., VCC_3V3, which can be provided by the power supply module 10), the DO pin of the storage chip U4 is connected with the control module 20, the WP pin of the storage chip U4 is connected with the power supply (i.e., VCC_3V3) through the resistor R11, the GND pin of the storage chip U4 is grounded, the DI pin of the storage chip U4 and the CLK pin of the storage chip U4 are respectively connected with the control module 20, the HOLD pin of the storage chip U4 is connected with the power supply (i.e., VCC_3V3) through the resistor R12, the VCC pin of the storage chip U4 is respectively connected with the first end of the capacitor C20 and the power supply (i.e., VCC_3V3), and the second end of the capacitor C20 is grounded.
[0117] The storage chip U4 can be a chip of model TH25Q-80HA-MSAI / MSCI or any other suitable chip.
[0118] Referring to Figure 14 , Figure 14 is a structural schematic diagram of the communication module 60 provided by some embodiments of the present application.
[0119] In some embodiments, the communication module 60 includes the capacitor C15, the capacitor C16, and the communication chip U3.
[0120] The communication chip U3 can be a chip of model FM11RF08S or any other suitable chip.
[0121] Please refer to Figure 15 , Figure 15 is a structural schematic diagram of a display interface in the display module 40 provided by some embodiments of the present application.
[0122] In some embodiments, the display interface in the display module 40 includes the interface JP1, the resistor R32, and the resistor R35. Specifically, the interface JP1 is configured to be connected with a display (not shown in the figure).
[0123] In some embodiments, the display can be an Eink ink screen or any other suitable display.
[0124] The Eink ink screen has a low power consumption and can save power compared with other displays.
[0125] The interface JP1 can be an interface of model FPC-05FB-24PH20 or any other suitable interface.
[0126] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 16 , the power switch unit in the display module 40 includes the switch tube Q4, the resistor R29, the resistor R30, and the resistor R31.
[0127] The switch tube Q4 can be a P-MOS tube or any other suitable switch device, which is not limited herein.
[0128] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 17 , the voltage providing unit in the display module 40 includes the switch tube Q5, the inductor L4, the capacitor C30, the capacitor C31, the capacitor C32, the capacitor C33, the resistor R33, the resistor R34, the diode D3, the diode D4, and the diode D5. The connection relationship in the voltage providing unit can refer to Figure 17 .
[0129] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 18 , the filter unit in the display module 40 includes the capacitor C34, the capacitor C35, the capacitor C36, the capacitor C37, the capacitor C38, the capacitor C39, and the capacitor C40. The connection relationship in the filter unit can refer to Figure 18 .
[0130] The application embodiment provides a kind of answerer, answerer includes power supply module, control module, storage module, display module, key module and communication module;Control module is connected with storage module, display module, key module and power supply module respectively, power supply module is also connected with storage module, display module and key module respectively;Power supply module is used to connect with first power supply and / or battery;And obtain electric energy from first power supply and charge battery;And obtain electric energy from battery and power supply control module, storage module, display module and key module;Storage module is used to store data;Display module is used to receive the data input by control module, and show the information in the data input by control module;Key module is used to receive the operation data input by user;Communication module is used to carry out wireless communication with receiving end equipment, to establish binding relationship with receiving end equipment;Control module is used to receive operation data;And operation data is sent to receiving end equipment;And receive the feedback data sent by receiving end equipment;And feedback data is sent to display module, to make display module show the information in feedback data.The answerer provided by the application embodiment can charge battery when there is external first power supply, and battery can power answerer when there is power in battery, so that the answerer can be used in different environments, so that it is not necessary to replace battery frequently, and user experience is improved.
[0131] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; under the idea of the present application, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the present application as described above, for simplicity, they are not provided in details; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An answerer, characterized by The answering machine comprises a power supply module, a control module, a storage module, a display module, a key module and a communication module. The control module is connected with the storage module, the display module, the key module and the power supply module respectively, and the power supply module is also connected with the storage module, the display module and the key module respectively. The power supply module is used for connecting with a first power supply and / or a battery, obtaining electric energy from the first power supply to charge the battery, and obtaining electric energy from the battery to supply power to the control module, the storage module, the display module and the key module. The storage module is used for storing data. The display module is used for receiving data input by the control module and displaying information in the data input by the control module. The key module is used for receiving operation data input by a user. The communication module is used for performing wireless communication with a receiving end device to establish a binding relationship with the receiving end device. The control module is used for receiving the operation data, sending the operation data to the receiving end device, receiving feedback data sent by the receiving end device, and sending the feedback data to the display module to make the display module display information in the feedback data.
2. The answerer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply module comprises a power supply interface, a charging unit, a battery interface and a voltage stabilizing unit. The power supply interface is connected with the charging unit, the charging unit is also connected with the battery interface, the battery interface is also connected with the voltage stabilizing unit, and the voltage stabilizing unit is also connected with the control module, the storage module, the display module and the key module respectively. The power supply interface is used for connecting with the first power supply. The battery interface is used for connecting with the battery. The charging unit is used for processing a first voltage input by the first power supply to obtain a charging voltage to charge the battery. The voltage stabilizing unit is used for processing a discharging voltage of the battery to supply power to the control module, the storage module, the display module and the key module.
3. The answerer according to claim 2, wherein The power supply interface comprises an interface USB1, a TVS tube ESD1, a TVS tube ESD2, a resistor R22 and a resistor R23. A first VBUS pin of the interface USB1 is grounded through the TVS tube ESD2, a second VBUS pin of the interface USB1 is grounded through the TVS tube ESD1, a CC2 pin of the interface USB1 is grounded through the resistor R22, a CC1 pin of the interface USB1 is grounded through the resistor R23, and the first VBUS pin of the interface USB1 and the second VBUS pin of the interface USB1 are also connected with the charging unit.
4. The answerer of claim 2, wherein The charging unit comprises a charging chip U5, a resistor R20, a resistor R18, a capacitor C13, a capacitor C21, a capacitor C22 and a capacitor C23. The VCC pin of the charging chip U5 is connected with the first end of the capacitor C13, the first end of the capacitor C21 and the power supply interface respectively, the second end of the capacitor C13 and the second end of the capacitor C21 are grounded, the GND pin of the charging chip U5 is grounded, the PROG pin of the charging chip U5 is grounded through the resistor R20, the CHRG pin of the charging chip U5 is connected with the second power supply through the resistor R18, the BAT pin of the charging chip U5 is connected with the first end of the capacitor C22 and the first end of the capacitor C23, the second end of the capacitor C22 and the second end of the capacitor C23 are grounded, and the BAT pin of the charging chip U5 is also connected with the battery interface.
5. The answerer of claim 2, wherein The battery interface comprises the interface J1 and the TVS tube ESD3; The first end of the interface J1 is connected with the first end of the TVS tube ESD3 and the voltage stabilizing unit respectively, the second end of the TVS tube ESD3 is grounded, and the second end of the interface J1 is grounded.
6. The answerer of claim 2, wherein The voltage stabilizing unit comprises the voltage stabilizing chip U6, the resistor R26, the capacitor C25, the capacitor C26, the capacitor C27 and the capacitor C29; The IN pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is connected with the first end of the capacitor C25, the first end of the resistor R26 and the battery interface respectively, the second end of the capacitor C25 is grounded, the GND pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is grounded, the EN pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is connected with the second end of the resistor R26, the NC pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is grounded through the capacitor C29, and the OUT pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is connected with the first end of the capacitor C27 and the positive pole of the capacitor C26 respectively, the second end of the capacitor C27 and the negative pole of the capacitor C26 are grounded, and the OUT pin of the voltage stabilizing chip U6 is also connected with the control module, the storage module, the display module and the key module respectively.
7. The answerer according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that, The power supply module further comprises a power-on delay unit; The power-on delay unit is connected with the power supply interface and the charging unit respectively; The power-on delay unit is used for turning on after the power supply interface is connected with the first power supply, so as to connect the passage between the power supply interface and the charging unit.
8. The answerer according to claim 7, wherein The power-on delay unit comprises the switch tube Q2, the switch tube Q3, the resistor R17, the resistor R19, the resistor R21 and the capacitor C24; The first end of the switch tube Q2 is connected with the first end of the resistor R17, the first end of the resistor R19 and the power supply interface respectively, the control end of the switch tube Q2 is connected with the second end of the resistor R17 and the first end of the switch tube Q3 respectively, the second end of the resistor R19 is connected with the first end of the resistor R21 and the first end of the capacitor C24 respectively, the second end of the capacitor C24 is grounded, the control end of the switch tube Q3 is connected with the second end of the resistor R21, the second end of the switch tube Q3 is grounded, and the second end of the switch tube Q2 is connected with the charging unit.
9. The answerer of claim 1, wherein, The control module comprises a main control chip U1, a resistor R14 and a resistor R15; The 3rd pin of the main control chip U1 is connected with the power supply module, the 26th pin of the main control chip U1 is connected with the storage module and the display module through the resistor R14, the 18th pin of the main control chip U1, the 24th pin of the main control chip U1 and the 25th pin of the main control chip U1 are all connected with the storage module, the 11th pin of the main control chip U1, the 12th pin of the main control chip U1, the 14th pin of the main control chip U1, the 19th pin of the main control chip U1, the 20th pin of the main control chip U1, the 21st pin of the main control chip U1, the 22nd pin of the main control chip U1 and the 23rd pin of the main control chip U1 are all connected with the key module, the 27th pin of the main control chip U1 is connected with the display module through the resistor R15, and the 16th pin of the main control chip U1, the 17th pin of the main control chip U1, the 24th pin of the main control chip U1, the 25th pin of the main control chip U1 and the 28th pin of the main control chip U1 are all connected with the display module.
10. The answerer of claim 2, wherein, The answerer further comprises a charging detection module and a battery power acquisition module; The charging detection module comprises a resistor R25 and a resistor R28, the first end of the resistor R25 is connected with the power supply module, the second end of the resistor R25 is connected with the first end of the resistor R28, the second end of the resistor R28 is grounded, and the second end of the resistor R25 is used for outputting a charging detection signal; The battery power acquisition module comprises a resistor R24, a resistor R27 and a capacitor C28, the first end of the resistor R24 is connected with the power supply module, the second end of the resistor R24 is connected with the first end of the resistor R27, the first end of the capacitor C28 and the control module respectively, the second end of the resistor R27 is connected with the second end of the capacitor C28 and grounded, and the second end of the resistor R24 is used for outputting a battery power acquisition signal.