Wire and cable anti-winding single-stranding cabling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cabling machines, and provides an electric wire and cable anti-winding single-stranding cabling machine which comprises a bottom plate, a movable frame is movably installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a vertical groove is formed in the back face of the movable frame, and a first supporting seat is fixedly connected to the back face of the movable frame. And a first pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the first supporting seat. Through the arrangement of the first pneumatic cylinder, the moving block, the inclined rods, the limiting plates and the vertical groove, when the first pneumatic cylinder starts to operate, the moving block horizontally moves rightwards, the two inclined rods move, and at the moment, under the limiting effect of the vertical groove, the two limiting plates vertically move oppositely; and at the moment, the limiting effect on the cable winding roller is relieved, so that an operator can quickly take down and replace the cable winding roller, the function of conveniently disassembling and assembling the cable winding roller is achieved, the efficiency of disassembling and assembling the cable winding roller by the operator is improved, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cable-laying machine technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of wire and cable anti-winding single-stranded cable-laying machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cable-laying machine is a kind of wire and cable equipment for the cable-laying of various cross-section multi-core rubber cable, plastic cable, cross-linked cable, telephone cable, control cable, and armored, cable-laying machine is mainly used for the cable-laying of power cable, control cable, signal cable, plastic cable, rubber cable and other products, according to the different speed, cable-laying machine can be generally divided into two kinds of cage type cable-laying machine and high-speed cage type cable-laying machine, wherein high-speed cage type cable-laying machine is used for the stranding of copper core aluminum stranded wire and bare aluminum wire, and can also be used for the cable-laying of plastic cable, rubber cable and other products.

[0003] During the production of wire and cable, the corresponding single-stranded cable-laying machine is often used to carry out cable-laying operation, but the existing single-stranded cable-laying machine has basic cable-laying function, but the general single-stranded cable-laying machine usually adopts bolt nut mode to fix winding roller, which is not convenient for quick replacement of winding roller, reduces the efficiency of subsequent cable-laying operation, and increases the labor intensity of operator, so it needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of wire and cable anti-winding single-stranded cable-laying machine, solve the problem of convenient replacement of winding roller in relevant technology.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of wire and cable anti-winding single-stranded cable-laying machine, including bottom plate, the right side movable mounting of the top of bottom plate is equipped with movable frame, the back of movable frame is equipped with vertical slot, the back of movable frame is fixedly connected with No. The inside of first pneumatic cylinder fixedly connected with No. The right end of first pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with moving block, the top and bottom of moving block are all hinged with inclined rod, the other end of inclined rod is hinged with limit plate, the outer surface of limit plate is movably connected with the inside of vertical slot, the inner side of limit plate is movably connected with winding roller, the outer surface of limit plate is smooth, the left end of winding roller passes through movable frame and extends to the outside of movable frame.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of movable frame is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the right side of fixed plate is fixedly connected with driving motor, the other end of driving motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with rotating shaft.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of rotating shaft penetrates fixed plate and extends to the inside of winding roller and movably sleeves with the inside of winding roller.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second support base, a second pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected in the second support base, and the left end of the second pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with the right side of the movable frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a cantilever is fixedly sleeved in the mounting plate, a rotating roller is movably sleeved in the cantilever, and lead roller is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the right side of the cantilever.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the left side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a power motor is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate, and a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved to the other end of the power motor output shaft.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the connecting plate and extends to the front of the connecting plate and is movably sleeved with the inside of the connecting plate, and a driving roller is fixedly sleeved to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the back of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a third support base, a third pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected in the third support base, and a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third pneumatic cylinder.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a rotating rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the first connecting block, a round rod is movably sleeved in the rotating rod, and the round rod is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a second connecting block is movably connected to the inside of the right side of the rotating rod, a fixed rod is fixedly sleeved in the second connecting block, a driven roller is movably sleeved to the front end of the fixed rod, and the outer surface of the second connecting block is movably connected with the inside of the connecting plate.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0016] 1、The utility model discloses a first pneumatic cylinder, a moving block, a slope, a limiting plate and a vertical groove are arranged, when the first pneumatic cylinder starts to run, the moving block moves horizontally to the right, and two slopes move, under the limiting effect of the vertical groove, two limiting plates move vertically and oppositely, the limiting effect on the cable winding roller is removed, the operator can quickly take down and replace the cable winding roller, the cable winding roller is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the efficiency of the operator in disassembling and assembling the cable winding roller is improved, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced.

[0017] 2, the utility model discloses a first connecting block, rotary lever, second connecting block, driven roller and fixed rod are set up, when third pneumatic cylinder starts operation, first connecting block will make vertical downward movement, and extrude and push rotary lever to rotate under the limiting action of round bar, thereby making second connecting block drive driven roller and fixed rod to move vertically upward under the limiting action of connecting plate, so that the device can carry out cabling operation to different size electric wire and cable, and the application range of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0019] Figure 1 It is structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is structure schematic drawing of the back of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is structure schematic drawing of the back of the utility model drive motor;

[0022] Figure 4 It is structure schematic drawing of the top of the utility model drive motor;

[0023] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 Local enlarged structure schematic drawing of A place in it.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate;2, movable frame;3, first support seat;4, first pneumatic cylinder;5, moving block;6, inclined rod;7, limiting plate;8, vertical groove;9, cable winding roller;10, fixed plate;11, drive motor;12, rotating shaft;13, second support seat;14, second pneumatic cylinder;15, mounting plate;16, cantilever;17, rotating roller;18, lead roller;19, connecting plate;20, power motor;21, rotary rod;22, driving roller;23, third support seat;24, third pneumatic cylinder;25, first connecting block;26, rotary lever;27, round bar;28, second connecting block;29, driven roller;30, fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a kind of anti-winding single-stranded cable machine of electric wire cable, including bottom plate 1, the right side movable mounting of bottom plate 1 top is equipped with movable frame 2, the back of movable frame 2 is equipped with vertical groove 8, the back of movable frame 2 is fixedly connected with No.

[0027] When first pneumatic cylinder 4 starts to operate, it will make motion block 5 move horizontally to the right, and make two inclined rods 6 move. At this time, under the limiting action of vertical groove 8, two limit plates 7 will move vertically in opposite directions, thereby eliminating the limiting action on cable winding roller 9, so that the operator can quickly remove and replace the cable winding roller 9.

[0028] Among them, the inside of movable frame 2 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 10, the right side of fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with driving motor 11, the other end of driving motor 11 output shaft is fixedly sleeved with shaft 12.

[0029] When driving motor 11 starts to operate, it will make shaft 12 rotate.

[0030] Among them, the other end of shaft 12 penetrates through fixed plate 10 and extends into the inside of cable winding roller 9 and is movably sleeved with the inside of cable winding roller 9.

[0031] When shaft 12 rotates, it will make cable winding roller 9 rotate, and at this time, cable forming operation will be carried out.

[0032] Among them, the right side of the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with No.

[0033] When second pneumatic cylinder 14 starts to operate, it will make movable frame 2 move horizontally left and right.

[0034] Among them, the left side of the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 15, mounting plate 15 is fixedly sleeved with cantilever 16, cantilever 16 is movably sleeved with rotating roller 17, and the top and bottom of the right side of cantilever 16 are fixedly connected with lead roller 18.

[0035] Cable will pass through the inside of cantilever 16 and the outer surface of rotating roller 17 and the outer surface of lead roller 18 in turn, and finally wind around the outer surface of cable winding roller 9. When cable winding roller 9 rotates, cable forming operation will be carried out.

[0036] The bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 19 on the left side of the mounting plate 15, and the back of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a power motor 20.

[0037] When the power motor 20 starts to operate, the rotating rod 21 will rotate.

[0038] The other end of the rotating rod 21 penetrates through the connecting plate 19 and extends to the front of the connecting plate 19 and movably sleeves the inside of the connecting plate 19, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly sleeved with a driving roller 22.

[0039] When the rotating rod 21 rotates, the driving roller 22 will rotate.

[0040] The top of the back of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a No. 3 supporting base 23, the inside of the No. 3 supporting base 23 is fixedly connected with a third air cylinder 24, and the bottom end of the third air cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 25.

[0041] When the third air cylinder 24 starts to operate, the first connecting block 25 will vertically move up and down.

[0042] The outer surface of the first connecting block 25 is movably connected with a rotating rod 26, the inside of the rotating rod 26 movably sleeves a round rod 27, and the round rod 27 is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting plate 19.

[0043] When the first connecting block 25 moves downward, the rotating rod 26 will rotate under the limiting action of the round rod 27.

[0044] The inside of the right side of the rotating rod 26 is movably connected with a second connecting block 28, the inside of the second connecting block 28 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed rod 30, the front end of the fixed rod 30 movably sleeves a driven roller 29, and the outer surface of the second connecting block 28 is movably connected with the inside of the connecting plate 19.

[0045] When the rotating rod 26 rotates, the second connecting block 28 will be squeezed and pushed, so that the second connecting block 28 drives the driven roller 29 and the fixed rod 30 to vertically move upward under the limiting action of the connecting plate 19.

[0046] The working principle and use process of the utility model:

[0047] First, the power motor 20 is started, so that the rotating rod 21 drives the main roller 22 to rotate, at this time the feeding operation of the wire cable will be carried out, then the driving motor 11 is started, so that the rotating shaft 12 drives the cable winding roller 9 to rotate, at this time the cable forming operation will be carried out, and the second pneumatic cylinder 14 is started, so that the movable frame 2 drives the cable winding roller 9 to move horizontally left and right, so that the cable wound on the cable winding roller 9 is more uniform, when the cable forming operation of different size cables is needed, and the initial position of the driven roller 29 and the driving roller 22 does not meet the needs, at this time the third pneumatic cylinder 24 is started, which will make the first connecting block 25 move vertically downward, and extrude the rotating rod 26 to rotate under the limiting action of the round rod 27, so that the second connecting block 28 drives the driven roller 29 and the fixed rod 30 to move vertically upward under the limiting action of the connecting plate 19, so that the device can carry out the cable forming operation of different size cables, and improve the application range of the device.

[0048] When the cable forming operation is completed and the cable winding roller 9 needs to be replaced, the first pneumatic cylinder 4 is started at this time, which will make the moving block 5 move horizontally to the right, and make the two inclined rods 6 move, at this time under the limiting action of the vertical groove 8, the two limiting plates 7 will move vertically opposite, at this time the limiting action on the cable winding roller 9 is released, so that the operator can quickly take down and replace the cable winding roller 9, realize the function of convenient disassembly and assembly of the cable winding roller 9, improve the efficiency of the operator disassembling the cable winding roller 9, and reduce the labor intensity of the operator.

[0049] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An electric wire and cable anti-winding and single-stranding cable machine comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is movably provided with a movable frame (2), the back of the movable frame (2) is provided with a vertical slot (8), the back of the movable frame (2) is fixedly connected with a first support seat (3), the inside of the first support seat (3) is fixedly connected with a first pneumatic cylinder (4), the right end of the first pneumatic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a moving block (5), the top and bottom of the moving block (5) are hingedly provided with inclined rods (6), the other end of the inclined rod (6) is hingedly provided with a limiting plate (7), the outer surface of the limiting plate (7) is movably connected with the inside of the vertical slot (8), the inside of the limiting plate (7) is movably connected with a cable winding roller (9), the outer surface of the limiting plate (7) is smooth, and the left end of the cable winding roller (9) penetrates through the movable frame (2) and extends to the outside of the movable frame (2).

2. An anti-winding single-stranding cable machine for electric wire and cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the movable frame (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (10), the right side of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (11), and the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (11) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (12).

3. An anti-winding single-stranding cable machine for electric wire and cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the fixed plate (10) and extends to the inside of the cable winding roller (9) and movably sleeves the inside of the cable winding roller (9).

4. An anti-winding single-stranding cable machine for electric wire and cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second support seat (13), the inside of the second support seat (13) is fixedly connected with a second pneumatic cylinder (14), and the left end of the second pneumatic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with the right side of the movable frame (2).

5. An anti-winding single-stranding cable machine for electric wire and cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (15), the inside of the mounting plate (15) is fixedly sleeved with a cantilever (16), the inside of the cantilever (16) is movably sleeved with a rotating roller (17), and the top and bottom of the right side of the cantilever (16) are fixedly connected with lead rollers (18).

6. An anti-winding single-stranding cable machine for electric wire and cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (19) located on the left side of the mounting plate (15), the back of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a power motor (20), and the other end of the output shaft of the power motor (20) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod (21).

7. An anti-winding single-stranding cable machine for electric wires and cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating rod (21) penetrates through the connecting plate (19) and extends to the front of the connecting plate (19) and movably sleeves the inside of the connecting plate (19), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly sleeved with a driving roller (22).

8. An anti-winding single-stranding cable machine for electric wire and cable according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the back of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a third support seat (23), the inside of the third support seat (23) is fixedly connected with a third pneumatic cylinder (24), and the bottom end of the third pneumatic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with a first connecting block (25).

9. An anti-winding single-stranding cable machine for electric wires and cables according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first connecting block (25) is movably connected with a rotating rod (26), the inside of the rotating rod (26) is movably sleeved with a round rod (27), and the round rod (27) is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting plate (19).

10. An anti-winding single-stranding cable machine for electric wire and cable according to claim 9, characterized in that: The interior of the right side of the rotating rod (26) movably connects with a second connecting block (28), the interior of the second connecting block (28) fixedly connects with a fixed rod (30), the front end of the fixed rod (30) movably connects with a driven roller (29), and the outer surface of the second connecting block (28) movably connects with the interior of the connecting plate (19).

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