Cold cathode ray machine
By employing insulating components and an embedded design within the X-ray machine, the risk of electric shock from battery-to-battery contact and equipment stability issues in existing technologies are resolved. This achieves a highly efficient technical solution, addresses existing technical problems, highlights the innovative aspects of the technical solution, and ensures the safety and stability of the technology in the environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423296695.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
When existing X-ray machines are powered by batteries, there is a lack of insulation between the battery and the X-ray machine, posing a risk of electric shock and potential equipment malfunction. Furthermore, external components are easily damaged, affecting safety and stability during use.
Insulating components are used to separate the battery and the X-ray machine, with the battery built into the outer casing. An embedded handle assembly and multi-layered insulating fasteners are installed to separate the X-ray area and the control area, preventing electromagnetic interference and physical damage, and improving stability and safety.
It effectively prevents current leakage and interference between the battery and the X-ray machine, extends battery life, ensures safety and equipment operation safety, and prevents electromagnetic interference between various parts from affecting the electrical safety of the device. It improves the stability and service life of the equipment, reduces the risk of equipment failure due to battery failure, and enhances the portability and stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223729984U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to ray machine technical field, specifically is cold cathode ray machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing X-ray instrument needs higher voltage to produce electron high-energy bombardment, and part of the X-ray instrument adopts a battery to replace alternating current power supply for the convenience of carrying, but the battery and the instrument generating rays are not separated by insulating material, if the battery and the instrument are not insulated, the user may contact the exposed battery electrode when using or maintaining the instrument, thereby having the risk of electric shock. This is especially dangerous for the X-ray instrument using high voltage or high current. Direct contact between the battery and the instrument may also cause damage or failure of the circuit elements inside the instrument, thereby affecting the normal operation of the instrument. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of cold cathode ray machine, battery and ray machine are separated by insulating piece, prevent the occurrence of electrical safety accident.
[0004] The utility model mainly realizes the purpose of the following technical scheme:
[0005] Cold cathode ray machine, including ray machine and battery, the ray machine and the battery are electrically connected, further including shell, the ray machine and the battery are all arranged in the inside of the shell;
[0006] The inside of the shell is equipped with first insulating fixing piece, the first insulating fixing piece separates the inside of the shell into ray area and control area, the ray machine is located in the ray area, and the battery is located in the control area.
[0007] High-voltage electric field provided by battery excites cold cathode to emit electrons, and then X-ray is generated. Compared with using alternating current power supply, battery power supply can reduce the size of ray machine, improve portability, while possibly reducing energy consumption and simplifying power supply system. Make the ray machine can adapt to cable detection such as high-altitude operation.
[0008] The battery is built-in in the shell, which can effectively prevent the battery from being damaged by impact, extrusion and other damages in the external environment, thereby prolonging the service life of the battery and reducing the risk of equipment failure caused by battery failure.
[0009] The battery and the ray machine are separated by the first insulating fixing piece, to prevent the ray machine and the battery from interfering with each other, so that the device reduces the equipment failure caused by current leakage or interference, improves the overall performance and stability of the electrical appliance. At the same time, it can prevent the battery from being physically damaged or chemically corroded, thereby prolonging the service life of the battery.
[0010] Furthermore, a handle assembly is provided on the surface of the outer shell, and the handle assembly includes a handle and a base;
[0011] A concave groove is provided on the surface of the outer shell, the base is fixed in the groove, and the handle is located in the groove and rotatably connected to the base.
[0012] In the prior art, the cold cathode ray machine only wraps the ray machine, and components such as batteries, handles, and antennas are all exposed in the air. When performing non-destructive testing on charged circuits, the X-ray machine needs to be mounted near the charged circuit and the position adjusted until the imaging plate can clearly image. Components such as the handle and battery set outside the device may touch other wires, causing an electrical accident and limiting the adjustable range of the X-ray machine.
[0013] Setting the handle assembly facilitates the carrying and transfer of the X-ray machine. Setting the handle assembly as an embedded type makes the surface of the outer shell have no obvious concave and convex parts. On the one hand, it prevents hanging on other wires during the process of circuit detection and adjustment or under the action of external forces such as wind, avoiding safety accidents or equipment damage. On the other hand, it can reduce the resistance that the device may receive, thereby reducing the mounting burden of the drone. And the surface is relatively flat, which is convenient for cleaning the outer shell.
[0014] Setting the base to be fixed to the outer shell and connecting the handle to the base provides a fixed and connecting position for the handle. The handle is rotatably connected to the base, enabling the handle to adapt to various usage methods. Placing the handle assembly in the groove makes the handle assembly not protrude from the outer shell, facilitating the adjustment of the position and angle of the device during outdoor high-altitude cable detection.
[0015] Furthermore, a third insulating fixing member is further included, and the third insulating fixing member is located between the ray machine and the outer shell;
[0016] A plurality of hollow holes are provided on the third insulating fixing member, and the first insulating fixing member and the third insulating fixing member are symmetric about the longitudinal axis of the ray machine.
[0017] In an environment of high-voltage radiation, electronic devices may be affected by radiation and release positive and negative ions to form a charge cloud that moves in the air. These charge clouds may interfere with signal transmission, resulting in signal crosstalk and voltage changes. Separately arranging the first insulating fixing member and the third insulating fixing member on both sides of the ray machine protects the inside and outside of the ray machine from the influence of ionizing radiation, ensuring the stability and accuracy of ray control. At the same time, it prevents the influence of the ray machine on the control main board and the outer high-voltage cable, ensuring the stability of the device operation.
[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of convex ribs are provided on the third insulating fixing member, and the plurality of convex ribs enclose a "rice" shape, and the hollow holes are located in the area enclosed by the convex ribs and the edge of the third insulating fixing member.
[0019] The third insulation fixing part has a certain breakdown voltage, and the thickness of the third insulation fixing part is increased by the convex rib, so that the breakdown voltage is increased and the risk of breakdown is reduced, thereby protecting the internal circuit of the X-ray machine from external damage and reducing the interference from the external environment, and improving the stability of the X-ray machine.
[0020] After the convex rib is arranged, the thickness of the third insulation fixing part is increased, and the overall structure is more stable. The distance between the third insulation fixing part and the shell is increased, which facilitates heat dissipation while reinforcing the device.
[0021] Furthermore, the control area is also provided with a control mainboard, and the control mainboard is electrically connected with the battery.
[0022] The surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of control switches, and the control switches penetrate into the shell and are connected with the control mainboard.
[0023] The radiation area and the control area are separated, which prevents the X-ray machine from interfering with the normal operation of the control mainboard and ensures the safety of the user.
[0024] The control mainboard applies different voltages to the radiation source to change the energy and speed of the electron beam, applies different currents to the radiation source to change the intensity and distribution of the radiation, and uses the grid to control the emission and focusing of the electron beam. The characteristics of the radiation are adjusted by the control mainboard.
[0025] The control mainboard is connected with a plurality of control switches, and each control switch controls one characteristic of the radiation, so as to adjust the radiation and keep the product in a relatively good working state.
[0026] Furthermore, it also includes a display screen, and a second insulation fixing part is arranged between the display screen and the control mainboard, the second insulation fixing part is fixed on the first insulation fixing part, the second insulation fixing part includes two mounting plates, the display screen is mounted on one of the mounting plates and protrudes to the surface of the shell, and the control mainboard is mounted on the other mounting plate, and the display screen and the control mainboard are separated.
[0027] The display screen displays the state and characteristics of the radiation, which is convenient for the user to adjust the state of the radiation according to the display screen.
[0028] The display screen and the control mainboard are arranged on the mounting plates of the second insulation fixing part and are separated, which prevents electromagnetic interference from affecting the normal display and service life of the display screen. At the same time, it prevents the high-voltage environment formed when the radiation is generated from affecting the detection results outside the device.
[0029] The display screen and the control mainboard are kept at a certain interval, so that the device has good heat dissipation effect and ensures the safety of the device.
[0030] Further, the control mainboard is further provided with a power lock switch, which extends to the surface of the shell.
[0031] The power lock switch can lock the switch state of the power supply, prevent unauthorized personnel from opening or closing the power supply at will, thereby increasing the safety and stability of the device operation.
[0032] Further, the control mainboard is further provided with an indicator light, which extends to the outer surface of the shell.
[0033] The indicator light displays the different states of the device, so that the user can quickly understand the situation of the device and make adjustments.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0035] 1. The first insulating fixing part is used to separate the battery and the ray machine, prevent the ray machine and the battery from interfering with each other, reduce the equipment failure caused by current leakage or interference, and improve the overall performance and stability of the electric appliance.
[0036] 2. In order to prevent electromagnetic interference between parts from affecting the stability and accuracy of the device, the second and third insulating fixing parts are arranged in the shell, which can ensure the safety of the device and improve the stability and heat dissipation effect of the device.
[0037] 3. The battery, handle and other external components are built-in or embedded, so that the shell of the device is regular and flat, and the battery of the device can be prevented from being damaged during non-destructive testing of live lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the embodiments of the utility model, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the utility model. In the drawings:
[0039] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0040] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0041] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the application without the shell;
[0042] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the third insulating fixing part of the application;
[0043] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the first insulating fixing part from two perspectives.
[0044] The names corresponding to the reference signs are: 1, shell; 2, ray machine; 3, control switch; 4, indicator light; 5, power lock switch; 6, display screen; 701, first insulating fixing piece; 702, second insulating fixing piece; 703, third insulating fixing piece; 8, handle assembly; 9, control mainboard; 10, battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with examples and drawings, and the illustrative embodiment and its description of the utility model are only used to explain the utility model, and not as a limitation on the utility model.
[0046] Embodiment:
[0047] As shown in the drawing, the cold cathode ray machine comprises a ray machine 2 and a battery 10, the ray machine 2 and the battery 10 are electrically connected, further comprising a shell 1, the ray machine 2 and the battery 10 are both arranged in the interior of the shell 1. Figures 1-5
[0048] The interior of the shell 1 is provided with a first insulating fixing piece 701, the first insulating fixing piece 701 divides the interior of the shell 1 into a ray area and a control area, the ray machine 2 is located in the ray area, and the battery 10 is located in the control area.
[0049] The high-voltage electric field provided by the battery 10 excites the cold cathode to emit electrons, and then X-rays are generated. Compared with using alternating current for power supply, the power supply of the battery 10 can reduce the size of the ray machine, improve portability, and at the same time, can reduce energy consumption and simplify the power supply system. The ray machine 2 can adapt to high-altitude operations such as cable detection.
[0050] The battery 10 is built in the shell 1, which can effectively prevent the battery 10 from being damaged by impact, extrusion and the like in the external environment, thereby prolonging the service life of the battery 10 and reducing the risk of equipment failure caused by the failure of the battery 10.
[0051] As an implementable manner of the above scheme, the shell 1 is a regular geometric shape and the surface is flat, and in the use process for cable detection and the like, it is not easy to form a protruding lap joint point. The risk of short circuit and the like caused by improper lap joint is reduced, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the equipment.
[0052] The first insulating fixing piece 701 is used to separate the battery 10 and the ray machine 2, prevent the ray machine 2 and the battery 10 from interfering with each other, make the device reduce the equipment failure caused by current leakage or interference, and improve the overall performance and stability of the electrical appliance.
[0053] Further, the surface of the shell 1 is also provided with a handle assembly 8, the handle assembly 8 comprising a handle and a base;
[0054] The surface of the shell 1 is provided with a concave groove, the base is fixed in the groove, and the handle is located in the groove and is rotationally connected with the base.
[0055] The prior art cold cathode ray machine only wraps the ray machine 2, and the battery 10, the handle, the antenna and other components are exposed to the air. When performing non-destructive testing on a live line, the X-ray machine needs to be hung near the live line and adjusted to the imaging plate to clearly present the image. The handle, battery 10 and other components arranged outside the device may be hooked to other wires, causing an electrical accident, and limiting the adjustable range of the X-ray machine.
[0056] The handle assembly 8 is provided to facilitate carrying and transferring the X-ray machine. The handle assembly 8 is arranged in an embedded manner, so that there is no obvious concave and convex part on the surface of the shell 1. On the one hand, it prevents the device from being hooked to other wires during line detection adjustment or under the action of wind force and other external forces, thereby avoiding causing safety accidents or equipment damage. On the other hand, it can reduce the resistance that the device may be subjected to, thereby reducing the mounting burden of the unmanned aerial vehicle. In addition, the surface is relatively flat, which facilitates cleaning of the shell 1.
[0057] The base is arranged to be fixed with the shell 1, and the handle is connected to the base to provide a fixed and connected position for the handle. The handle is rotationally connected with the base, so that the handle can adapt to various use modes. The handle assembly 8 is located in the groove, so that the handle assembly 8 does not protrude from the shell 1, and the device is convenient for adjusting the position and angle when detecting the cable at high altitude outdoors.
[0058] Further, the third insulating fixing part 703 is located between the ray machine 2 and the shell 1.
[0059] The third insulating fixing part 703 is provided with a plurality of hollow holes, and the first insulating fixing part 701 and the third insulating fixing part 703 are symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of the ray machine 2.
[0060] The electronic device may release positive and negative ions to form charge clouds and move in the air under the influence of high-voltage radiation. These charge clouds may interfere with signal transmission, causing signal crosstalk and voltage changes. The first insulating fixing part 701 and the third insulating fixing part 703 are respectively arranged on both sides of the ray machine 2 to protect the inside and outside of the ray machine 2 from ionizing radiation, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the ray control. At the same time, the influence of the ray machine 2 on the control mainboard 9 and the outside high-voltage cable is prevented, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment operation.
[0061] Further, a number of convex ridges are provided on the third insulating fixing member 703, and the number of the convex ridges encloses a "rice" shape, and the hollow hole is located in a region formed by the convex ridges and the edge of the third insulating fixing member 703.
[0062] The third insulating fixing member 703 has a certain breakdown voltage. By using the convex ridges to increase the thickness of the third insulating fixing member 703, its breakdown voltage can be improved, the risk of breakdown can be reduced, so as to protect the internal circuit of the ray machine from external damage and reduce the interference from the external environment, and improve the working stability of the X-ray machine.
[0063] After the convex ridges are provided, the thickness of the third insulating fixing member 703 increases, and the overall structure is more stable. Moreover, the distance between the third insulating fixing member 703 and the outer shell 1 becomes larger, which is convenient for heat dissipation while strengthening the device.
[0064] Further, a control main board 9 is also provided in the control area, and the control main board 9 is electrically connected to the battery 10;
[0065] A number of control switches 3 are provided on the surface of the outer shell 1, and the control switches 3 penetrate into the outer shell 1 and are connected to the control main board 9.
[0066] The ray area and the control area are separated to prevent the ray machine 2 from interfering with the normal operation of the control main board 9 and ensure the safety of the user.
[0067] By applying different voltages to the ray source through the control main board 9, the energy and speed of the electron beam are changed; by applying different currents to the ray source through the control main board 9, the intensity and distribution of the rays are changed; the emission and focusing of the electron beam are controlled by using the grid. The characteristics of the rays are adjusted through the control main board 9.
[0068] The control main board 9 is connected to a number of control switches 3, and each control switch 3 controls one ray characteristic, so as to adjust the rays and make the product maintain a relatively good working state.
[0069] Further, a display screen 6 is further included. A second insulating fixing member 702 is provided between the display screen 6 and the control main board 9. The second insulating fixing member 702 is fixed on the first insulating fixing member 701. The second insulating fixing member 702 includes two mounting plates. The display screen 6 is mounted on one of the mounting plates and protrudes to the surface of the outer shell 1. The control main board 9 is mounted on the other mounting plate, and the display screen 6 and the control main board 9 are separated.
[0070] The display screen 6 is provided to display the state and characteristics of the rays, which is convenient for the user to adjust the state of the rays according to the display screen 6.
[0071] The display screen 6 and the control mainboard 9 are arranged on the mounting plate of the second insulating fixing member 702 and are separated to prevent electromagnetic interference from affecting the normal display and service life of the display screen 6. Meanwhile, the high-voltage environment formed when the rays are generated is prevented from affecting the outside of the device to interfere with the detection result.
[0072] The display screen 6 and the control mainboard 9 are kept at a certain interval to ensure that the device has a good heat dissipation effect and guarantees the safety of use of the device.
[0073] Further, the control mainboard 9 is further provided with a power lock switch 5 which extends to the surface of the shell 1.
[0074] The power lock switch 5 can lock the switch state of the power supply to prevent unauthorized personnel from opening or closing the power supply at will, thereby increasing the safety and stability of the operation of the equipment.
[0075] Further, the control mainboard 9 is further provided with an indicating lamp 4 which extends to the outer surface of the shell 1.
[0076] The indicating lamp 4 is arranged to display different states of the device to facilitate the user to quickly understand the situation of the device and make adjustments.
[0077] In the specific implementation of the above scheme, heat is still generated when the cold cathode ray machine generates rays, so a plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on the shell 1 to dissipate heat.
[0078] In the specific implementation of the above scheme, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the shell 1 to connect external equipment, so that the device has more use modes.
[0079] The above specific embodiments further specifically describe the purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effects of the device, and it should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the device and is not used to limit the protection scope of the device. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the device should be included in the protection scope of the device.
Claims
1. A cold cathode ray machine comprising a ray machine (2) and a battery (10), said ray machine (2) and said battery (10) being electrically connected, characterized in that: It further includes a housing (1), and both the ray machine (2) and the battery (10) are disposed inside the housing (1); Inside the housing (1), there is a first insulating fixing member (701). The first insulating fixing member (701) divides the interior of the housing (1) into a ray area and a control area. The ray machine (2) is located in the ray area, and the battery (10) is located in the control area.
2. The cold cathode ray machine of claim 1, wherein: On the surface of the housing (1), there is also a handle assembly (8), and the handle assembly (8) includes a handle and a base; On the surface of the housing (1), there is a concave groove. The base is fixed in the groove, and the handle is located in the groove and is rotatably connected to the base.
3. The cold cathode ray machine of claim 1, wherein: It further includes a third insulating fixing member (703), and the third insulating fixing member (703) is located between the ray machine (2) and the housing (1); The third insulating fixing member (703) has a number of hollow holes, and the first insulating fixing member (701) and the third insulating fixing member (703) are symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of the ray machine (2).
4. The cold cathode ray machine of claim 3, wherein: The third insulating fixing member (communicate with the control main board (9).
5. The cold cathode ray machine of claim 1, wherein: Inside the control area, there is also a control main board (9), and the control main board (9) is electrically connected to the battery (10); On the surface of the housing (1), there are a number of control switches (3). The control switches (3) penetrate the housing (1) and are connected to the control main board (9).
6. The cold cathode ray machine of claim 5, wherein: It further includes a display screen (6). Between the display screen (6) and the control main board (9), there is a second insulating fixing member (702). The second insulating fixing member (702) is fixed on the first insulating fixing member (701). The second insulating fixing member (702) includes two mounting plates. The display screen (6) is mounted on one of the mounting plates and protrudes to the surface of the housing (1). The control main board (9) is mounted on the other mounting plate, and the display screen (6) and the control main board (9) are separated from each other.
7. The cold cathode ray machine of claim 5, wherein: On the control main board (9), there is also a power lock switch (5), and the power lock switch (5) extends to the surface of the housing (1).
8. The cold cathode ray machine of claim 5, wherein: On the control main board (9), there is also an indicator light (4), and the indicator light (4) extends to the outer surface of the housing (1).