Urine cup taking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a urine cup taking device which effectively solves the problems that an existing urine cup taking mode is easy to be messy and causes pollution. Comprising a shell, arc-shaped guide plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side in the shell, a plurality of clamping blocks located below the guide plates are arranged on the inner side wall of the shell, a sliding rod is slidably connected into the shell, a sliding groove is formed in the front end of the sliding rod, downward pressing rods located behind the clamping blocks are slidably connected to the left side and the right side in the sliding groove correspondingly, and pressing plates are arranged on the opposite faces of the two downward pressing rods correspondingly. The sliding rod is provided with a rotating shaft located between the two pressing plates in the front-back axial direction, the rotating shaft does not rotate when the sliding rod moves downwards, the rotating shaft rotates when the sliding rod moves upwards, a rotating disc is coaxially arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, and protruding blocks capable of making contact with the pressing plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating disc respectively. The device is simple in structure, novel in conception, convenient to use and high in practicability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to urine inspection field, especially a urine cup taking device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Urine test is one of routine inspection items in physical examination, and urine sample needs to be collected by patients during urine test, and urine collection cup is used to collect the urine sample, and then the urine sample is sent to the laboratory for urine test, and urine cups are placed in plastic baskets in physical examination centers and hospitals and other institutions, and the urine cups can be taken when sampling.

[0003] However, the above-mentioned taking method has the following defects in actual operation: in hospitals, urine collection cups are generally stacked together for patients to take, but the urine collection cups are usually made of plastic, and people like to pick them when taking, so they are easy to deform, and there is no fixing, so it is easy to scatter and disorder the stacked urine collection cups, and the staff needs to arrange them, which increases the labor intensity of the staff, and because the use amount of urine cups is large, the urine cups are placed for a long time, the urine cup opening is also open, any patient can contact any urine cup, and pollutants can easily enter the urine cup, which causes cross contamination and affects the accuracy of test results. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned situation, in order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a urine cup taking device, which effectively solves the problem of disorder and pollution caused by the existing urine cup taking method.

[0005] The technical solution is that the utility model discloses a shell, arc-shaped guide plates are arranged on the front and back sides in the shell, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged on the inner side wall of the shell below the guide plates, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the shell, a sliding groove is formed in the front end of the sliding rod, lower pressing rods are slidably connected in the sliding groove on the left and right sides behind the clamping blocks, pressing plates are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two lower pressing rods, respectively, a rotating shaft is arranged on the sliding rod between the two pressing plates and in the front and back axial directions, the rotating shaft does not rotate when the sliding rod moves downward, the rotating shaft rotates when the sliding rod moves upward, a rotating disc is coaxially arranged on the front end of the rotating shaft, and protrusions that can contact the pressing plates are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the rotating disc.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the sliding rod, a gear is coaxially arranged on the rear end of the rotating shaft, a fixed plate is arranged on the rear side wall of the shell left of the gear, a rack that can mesh with the gear is hingedly connected to the right end of the fixed plate through two swing rods 21, and a limiting plate that can contact the rack is arranged on the fixed plate above the rack.

[0007] Preferably, the swing rod 21 is hingedly connected with the fixed plate through a hinge shaft, and a reset torsional spring is arranged on the hinge shaft.

[0008] The rotation torsion spring is arranged between the sliding rod and the gear.

[0009] The upper end of the sliding rod is provided with a pressing column, and the upper end of the pressing column penetrates through the shell and is provided with a pressing plate.

[0010] The sliding rod is sleeved with a compression spring between the pressing plate and the shell.

[0011] The lower end of the shell is provided with an L-shaped supporting plate.

[0012] The front end of the shell is provided with an observation groove.

[0013] The opposite ends of the two pressing rods are connected with the sliding rod through springs.

[0014] The shell is provided with a plurality of mounting plates.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the urine cup can be taken out one by one, and the urine cup can be prevented from being polluted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the front view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 is the full-section left view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 is the axonometric view of the utility model without the shell.

[0019] Figure 4 is the full-section front view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 is the full-section bottom view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 is the full-section top view of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 is the utility model Figure 2 A is the enlarged view of the utility model.

[0023] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0024] 1, shell; 2, guide plate; 3, clamping block; 4, sliding rod; 5, sliding groove; 6, down bar; 7, pressing plate; 8, rotating shaft; 9, rotating disc; 10, protruding block; 11, gear; 12, fixed plate; 13, rack; 14, limiting plate; 15, reset torsion spring; 16, rotating torsion spring; 17, pressing column; 18, compression spring; 19, bearing plate; 20, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the following disclosed base body implementation.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of the utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0027] The specific embodiments of the utility model are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] By Figures 1 to 7 It is given, including the shell 1, the shell 1 inside front and back two sides are equipped with arc-shaped guide plate 2, the shell 1 inside sidewall is equipped with multiple clamping blocks 3 located below guide plate 2, the shell 1 is slidably connected with sliding rod 4, the sliding rod 4 front end is equipped with sliding groove 5, the sliding groove 5 inside left and right sides are slidably connected with down bar 6 located behind clamping block 3 respectively, the opposite surface of two down bars 6 is equipped with pressing plate 7 respectively, the sliding rod 4 is equipped with rotating shaft 8 located between two pressing plates 7 and front and back axial, the rotating shaft 8 does not rotate when the sliding rod 4 moves downward, the rotating shaft 8 rotates when the sliding rod 4 moves upward, the rotating shaft 8 front end is coaxially equipped with rotating disc 9, the rotating disc 9 upper and lower ends are equipped with protruding block 10 respectively, which can contact with pressing plate 7.

[0029] In order to make the rotating shaft 8 rotate, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 4, the rotating shaft 8 rear end is coaxially equipped with gear 11, the shell 1 rear sidewall is equipped with fixed plate 12 located left of gear 11, the fixed plate 12 right end is hingedly connected with rack 13 through two swing rods 21, which can mesh with gear 11, the fixed plate 12 is equipped with limiting plate 14 located above rack 13 and can contact with rack 13.

[0030] In order to prevent the rack 13 from falling, the swing lever 21 is hinged with the fixed plate 12 through a hinge shaft, and a reset torsion spring 15 is arranged on the hinge shaft.

[0031] In order to facilitate the reset of the rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 is sleeved with a rotating torsion spring 16 between the slide rod 4 and the gear 11.

[0032] In order to move the slide rod 4 up and down, the upper end of the slide rod 4 is provided with a pressing column 17, and the upper end of the pressing column 17 penetrates through the shell 1 and is provided with a pressing plate.

[0033] In order to reset the slide rod 4, the slide rod 4 is sleeved with a compression spring 18 between the pressing plate 7 and the shell 1.

[0034] In order to facilitate the receiving of the urine cup, the lower end of the shell 1 is provided with an L-shaped receiving plate 19.

[0035] In order to facilitate the observation of the number of urine cups, the front end of the shell 1 is provided with an observation groove.

[0036] In order to reset the two pressing rods 6, the opposite ends of the two pressing rods 6 are connected with the slide rod 4 through springs 20.

[0037] In order to facilitate the installation of the shell 1, the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting plates.

[0038] When the urine cup is needed, the pressing plate is pressed downward, the pressing plate drives the pressing column 17 to move downward, the pressing column 17 drives the slide rod 4 at the lower end to move downward, the slide rod 4 drives the two pressing rods 6 to move downward, and the lowermost urine cup is pressed downward, and after being pressed downward by a certain distance, the urine cup is deformed and slides to below the clamping block 3 due to the fact that the downward pressing force is greater than the blocking force of the clamping block 3 on the urine cup, and the lowermost urine cup falls onto the receiving plate 19, and the urine cup can be taken.

[0039] When the slide rod 4 moves downward, the rotating shaft 8 and the gear 11 are also moved downward, and after moving downward for a distance, the gear 11 is in contact with the rack 13, and since the rack 13 is hingedly connected with the fixed plate 12, at this time, the gear 11 moves downward to drive the rack 13 to swing downward, so the rack 13 cannot drive the gear 11 to rotate, and when the lowermost urine cup falls, the upper stacked urine cups move downward due to gravity, and the blocking block 3 again blocks the lowermost urine cup, and when the last lowermost urine cup falls onto the receiving plate 19, the pressing plate is released at this time, and due to the upward restoring force of the compression spring 18, the pressing column 17 and the slide rod 4 move upward, the slide rod 4 drives the downward pressing rod 6 and the gear 11 to move upward, at this time, the gear 11 drives the rack 13 to swing upward, and after the rack 13 swings upward to the initial position, it is blocked by the baffle, so the rack 13 cannot continue to swing upward, thereby driving the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating disc 9 and the protrusion 10 thereon to rotate, and after the protrusion 10 rotates by a certain angle, it is in contact with the pressing plate 7 and is pressed to drive the two downward pressing rods 6 to move outward in opposite directions, and after moving for a distance, the two downward pressing rods 6 are located on both sides of the lowermost urine cup, so as to avoid interference and collision of the downward pressing rod 6 with the lowermost urine cup during upward movement.

[0040] When the two downward pressing rods 6 move upward to above the lowermost urine cup, the gear 11 is disengaged from the rack 13 at this time, and due to the restoring force of the rotating torsional spring 16, the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating disc 9 and the protrusion 10 to rotate to the initial position, and at this time, since the pressing plate 7 is no longer pressed, and due to the restoring force of the spring 20, the two downward pressing rods 6 move to the middle to be located above the lowermost urine cup again, and at this time, the lowermost urine cup can be pressed downward again to be taken out, and when it is needed to be taken out, the pressing plate 7 is pressed downward and released, so that the lowermost urine cup can be pressed downward to be released from the blocking of the blocking block 3, and during the process of releasing the pressing plate, the pressing plate 7 can be located above the lowermost urine cup again to be pressed next time.

[0041] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that the blocking block, the slide rod, the downward pressing rod and the like can realize single taking of the urine cup, and the taking only needs to press the pressing plate downward, which can avoid disorder and scattering of the urine cup compared with the traditional taking in the basket, and can avoid pollution of the urine cup, the structure is simple, the conception is novel, the use is convenient, and the practicality is strong.

[0042] It should be noted that according to the needs of implementation, each component described in the embodiments of the utility model can be split into more components, or two or more components or parts of components can be combined into new components, so as to realize the purpose of the embodiments of the utility model.

[0043] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but can not therefore be understood as the limitation of the utility model patent range. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the utility model concept, several deformations and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection range of the utility model. Therefore, the protection range of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A urine cup retriever comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The arc-shaped guide plates (2) are arranged on the front and back sides of the shell (1), a plurality of clamping blocks (3) are arranged on the inner side wall of the shell (1) below the guide plates (2), a sliding rod (4) is slidably connected in the shell (1), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the front end of the sliding rod (4), two lower pressing rods (6) are slidably connected in the sliding groove (5) on the left and right sides behind the clamping blocks (3), a pressing plate (7) is arranged on the opposite surface of each of the two lower pressing rods (6), a rotating shaft (8) is arranged on the sliding rod (4) between the two pressing plates (7) and in the front and back axial directions, the rotating shaft (8) does not rotate when the sliding rod (4) moves downward, the rotating shaft (8) rotates when the sliding rod (4) moves upward, a rotating disc (9) is coaxially arranged on the front end of the rotating shaft (8), and protruding blocks (10) are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the rotating disc (9) and can contact the pressing plates (7).

2. A urine cup handler according to claim 1, characterized in that The rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the sliding rod (4), a gear (11) is coaxially arranged on the rear end of the rotating shaft (8), a fixed plate (12) is arranged on the rear side wall of the shell (1) on the left side of the gear (11), a rack (13) that can mesh with the gear (11) is hingedly connected to the right end of the fixed plate (12) through two swing rods (21), and a limiting plate (14) that can contact the rack (13) is arranged on the fixed plate (12) above the rack (13).

3. A urine cup retriever according to claim 2, wherein, The swing rod (21) is hingedly connected with the fixed plate (12) through a hinge shaft, and a reset torsional spring (15) is arranged on the hinge shaft.

4. A urine cup handler according to claim 1, characterized in that A rotating torsional spring (16) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (8) between the sliding rod (4) and the gear (11).

5. A urine cup handler according to claim 1, wherein A pressing column (17) is arranged on the upper end of the sliding rod (4), and the upper end of the pressing column (17) penetrates the shell (1) and is provided with a pressing plate.

6. A urine cup handler according to claim 1, wherein A compression spring (18) is sleeved on the sliding rod (4) between the pressing plate (7) and the shell (1).

7. A urine cup handler according to claim 1, wherein An L-shaped supporting plate (19) is arranged on the lower end of the shell (1).

8. A urine cup handler according to claim 1, wherein An observation groove is formed in the front end of the shell (1).

9. The urine cup retriever of claim 1, wherein, The opposite ends of the two lower pressing rods (6) are connected with the sliding rod (4) through springs (20).

10. The urine cup retriever of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of mounting plates are arranged on the shell (1).

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