Dust removal device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a dust removal device for building construction, which comprises a water storage tank, the top end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, one side of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a fog gun barrel, the other side of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a shunting mechanism, and the shunting mechanism is provided with a dismounting mechanism; the flow dividing mechanism comprises a flow dividing box fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, two flow dividing grooves are formed in the top end of the flow dividing box, and circular holes are formed in the two ends of each flow dividing groove in a penetrating mode. By means of the structure in the flow dividing mechanism, one side can be sealed, follow-up dismounting operation is facilitated under the condition that dust falling water supply is not affected, and therefore the practicability effect is improved, and the problem that when a traditional dust removal device filters water for a long time, a filter plate needs to be replaced, and the operation is inconvenient is solved. At the moment, the disassembly operation can be completed only by stopping water supply, so that the dust falling efficiency is influenced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, concretely is a dust collector for building construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation phase of engineering construction, is the building process of all kinds of buildings, also can be said to be the process that the various lines on design drawing are changed into the real object in the specified place. It includes foundation engineering construction, main body structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, since the construction site produces a large amount of dust floating in the air in the construction process, therefore needs to be handled in time through dust fall device, avoids the harm to the health of staff.

[0003] A water-saving dust removal device for building construction is provided in Chinese patent with publication number CN221788647U, which comprises: a box body; a turntable rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the box body; a fog gun barrel arranged on the turntable through a support, the fog gun barrel being rotatably arranged on the support through a shaft; a first motor arranged on the turntable; a first gear arranged on the output end of the first motor; and a second gear arranged on the shaft and engaged with the first gear, the second gear having a larger number of teeth than the first gear.

[0004] The dust removal device described above is driven by gears, does not need to be manually operated, and makes the fog gun barrel swing up and down, improving the rotation flexibility of the fog gun barrel. However, when the filter plate needs to be replaced after long-time filtration of water, the water supply needs to be stopped to complete the disassembly operation, thereby affecting the dust removal efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a dust removal device for building construction to solve the problem that the existing dust removal device needs to stop water supply to complete the disassembly operation when the filter plate needs to be replaced after long-time filtration of water, thereby affecting the dust removal efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dust removal device for building construction, comprising a water storage tank, the top end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is installed with a fog gun barrel on one side, the other side of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a shunt mechanism, the shunt mechanism is provided with a dismounting and mounting mechanism;

[0007] The shunt mechanism includes a shunt box fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, two shunt grooves are formed in the top end of the shunt box, circular holes are formed in the two ends of the two shunt grooves, three-way valves are fixedly connected to the two ends of the shunt box, the two three-way valves are connected through pipelines and the circular holes, one three-way valve is connected to the fog gun barrel through a pipeline, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate corresponding to the shunt box, and the water pump is connected to the other three-way valve and a water storage tank through pipelines.

[0008] Preferably, the four circular holes are communicated with placing cavities, the inner walls of the four placing cavities are provided with blocking plates, and the four blocking plates are used for blocking water in the circular holes.

[0009] Preferably, the four blocking plates are fixedly connected to telescopic columns at distal ends thereof, and four groups of telescopic columns are fixedly connected to connecting plates at distal ends thereof.

[0010] Preferably, U-shaped grooves are formed in the two sides of the top end of the bottom plate corresponding to the shunt box, U-shaped columns are arranged on the inner walls of the two U-shaped grooves, and springs are fixedly connected between the U-shaped columns and the U-shaped grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the dismounting mechanism includes mounting grooves formed in four sides of the top end of the shunt box, limit columns are slidably penetrated through one side of the outer wall of the shunt box corresponding to the mounting grooves, fixed plates are fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the four limit columns, and tension springs are fixedly connected between the four fixed plates and the shunt box.

[0012] Preferably, cover plates are arranged at the two sides of the top end of the shunt box, a plurality of filter plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of each cover plate, and two groups of filter plates are arranged in the shunt grooves.

[0013] Preferably, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of each cover plate and located at the two sides of the filter plates, and limit grooves are formed in one end of the outer side of the four mounting blocks.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the building construction dust removal device has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1) The building construction dust removal device can close one side through the cooperation of various structures in the shunt mechanism, facilitate subsequent dismounting operation without affecting dust supply, and improve practicability.

[0016] 2) The building construction dust removal device can conveniently and quickly take out the filter plates and clean impurities on the filter plates through the cooperation of various structures in the dismounting mechanism, so that dismounting and cleaning operations are facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1The utility model discloses a building construction dust removal device's whole structure schematic view;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a building construction dust removal device's another visual plan view;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a building construction dust removal device's partial structure diagram;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a building construction dust removal device's separation state diagram;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a building construction dust removal device's shunt box internal structure drawing;

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a building construction dust removal device's shunt box section view;

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a building construction dust removal device's bottom plate section view.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, water storage tank;2, bottom plate;3, fog gun barrel;4, shunt mechanism;401, shunt box;402, shunt groove;403, round hole;404, three-way valve;405, water pump;406, placing cavity;407, baffle;408, telescopic column;409, connecting plate;410, U-shaped groove;411, U-shaped column;412, spring;5, dismounting mechanism;501, mounting groove;502, limiting column;503, fixed plate;504, tension spring;505, cover plate;506, filter plate;507, mounting block;508, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment one

[0027] Combined Figures 1-7 A building construction dust removal device, including water storage tank 1, water storage tank 1 top fixedly connected with bottom plate 2, bottom plate 2 top one side is installed with fog gun barrel 3, and bottom plate 2 top other side is provided with shunt mechanism 4, and shunt mechanism 4 is provided with dismounting mechanism 5.

[0028] Refer toFigures 1-7 Further get, the shunt mechanism 4 includes a shunt box 401 fixedly connected at the top end of the bottom plate 2, two shunt grooves 402 are formed at the top end of the shunt box 401, circular holes 403 are provided at both ends of the two shunt grooves 402, three-way valves 404 are fixedly connected at both ends of the shunt box 401, the two three-way valves 404 are connected through pipelines and the circular holes 403, one three-way valve 404 is connected with the fog gun barrel 3 through a pipeline, a water pump 405 is fixedly connected at the top end of the bottom plate 2 corresponding to one side of the shunt box 401, the water pump 405 is connected with the other three-way valve 404 and the water storage tank 1 through pipelines respectively, four placing cavities 406 are communicated with the four circular holes 403, the inner walls of the four placing cavities 406 are provided with blocking plates 407, the four blocking plates 407 are used for blocking water in the circular holes 403, the four blocking plates 407 are fixedly connected with telescopic columns 408 at the ends away from each other, the four telescopic columns 408 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 409 at the ends away from each other, U-shaped grooves 410 are formed at both sides of the top end of the bottom plate 2 corresponding to the shunt box 401, U-shaped columns 411 are arranged on the inner walls of the two U-shaped grooves 410, and springs 412 are fixedly connected between the U-shaped columns 411 and the U-shaped grooves 410.

[0029] Specifically, the two shunt grooves 402 can continuously flow through on one side while the other side is continuously flowing, the circular holes 403 are used for water inflow and outflow of the shunt grooves 402, and the three-way valves 404 are used for shunting and converging, so that water can be continuously supplied to the fog gun barrel 3 to complete the dust falling operation, the water pump 405 is used for pumping water out of the water storage tank 1, and the pipeline connected with the water storage tank 1 penetrates the bottom plate 2, the pumped water is first shunted into the two shunt grooves 402 through the three-way valve 404 on one side, and the other three-way valve 404 can make the water in the shunt grooves 402 converge at one place, the connecting plate 409 can be moved with the telescopic column 408 and the blocking plate 407, so that the circular hole 403 on one side can be blocked, the U-shaped column 411 can limit the connecting plate 409, and the U-shaped column 411 can be reset by the spring 412.

[0030] Embodiment two

[0031] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5And on the basis of embodiment one, further get, dismounting mechanism 5 includes installation slot 501 opened in four sides of the top of shunt box 401, the outer wall of shunt box 401 is slid through limit post 502 on one side corresponding installation slot 501, one end outside four limit posts 502 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 503, four fixed plate 503 and shunt box 401 are fixedly connected with tension spring 504 between, both sides of the top of shunt box 401 is provided with cover plate 505, the bottom of two cover plates 505 is fixedly connected with multiple filter plates 506, two groups of filter plates 506 are arranged in shunt groove 402, the bottom of two cover plates 505 is fixedly connected with installation block 507 on the two sides corresponding filter plate 506, four installation blocks 507 are opened with limit slot 508 on one end outside.

[0032] Specifically, through the cooperation of installation slot 501 and installation block 507, the cover plate 505 is installed at the top of the shunt box 401, and the limit post 502 is reset by the elastic action of the tension spring 504, and the limit post 502 is clamped in the limit slot 508, and the limit of the installation block 507 is completed. The above structure can also be used to complete the disassembly operation, and the filter plate 506 can be cleaned.

[0033] In actual operation, first press down the U-shaped column 411 and release the limit of the connecting plate 409, then pull the connecting plate 409 to one side, and make the telescopic column 408 and the blocking plate 407 move, and block the circular hole 403 on one side through the blocking plate 407. At this time, the U-shaped column 411 is released and reset under the elastic reset action of the spring 412, so that the U-shaped column 411 is clamped on the other side of the connecting plate 409, and the limit operation is performed again, and the water is discharged from the other side. Therefore, the disassembly operation can be completed without affecting the dust falling operation, which is convenient and fast.

[0034] And by pulling the fixed plate 503 outward with the limit post 502, the limit post 502 is moved out of the range of the limit slot 508, and the limit of the installation block 507 is released, so that the cover plate 505 and the shunt box 401 can be separated. Therefore, the filter plate 506 can be taken out and the impurities on the filter plate 506 can be cleaned, so that the disassembly and cleaning operation is facilitated.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for building construction, comprising a water storage tank (1), the top end of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (2), the top end of the bottom plate (2) is installed with a fog gun barrel (3), characterized in that: The bottom plate (2) top end other side is provided with a shunt mechanism (4), the shunt mechanism (4) is provided with a dismounting mechanism (5); The shunt mechanism (4) includes a shunt box (401) fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (2), two shunt grooves (402) are formed in the top end of the shunt box (401), circular holes (403) are formed in the two ends of the two shunt grooves (402), three-way valves (404) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the shunt box (401), the two three-way valves (404) are connected by pipelines and the circular holes (403), one of the three-way valves (404) is connected to the fog gun barrel (3) by a pipeline, a water pump (405) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate (2) corresponding to the shunt box (401), and the water pump (405) is connected to the other three-way valve (404) and the water storage tank (1) by pipelines.

2. The dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four circular holes (403) are communicated with placing cavities (406), the inner walls of the four placing cavities (406) are provided with blocking plates (407), and the four blocking plates (407) are used for blocking water in the circular holes (403).

3. The dust removal device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four blocking plates (407) are fixedly connected to telescopic columns (408) away from each other at one end, and the telescopic columns (408) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (409) away from each other at one end.

4. The dust removal device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: U-shaped grooves (410) are formed in the two sides of the bottom plate (2) corresponding to the shunt box (401) at the top end, U-shaped columns (411) are arranged on the inner walls of the two U-shaped grooves (410), and springs (412) are fixedly connected between the U-shaped columns (411) and the U-shaped grooves (410).

5. The dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dismounting mechanism (5) includes mounting grooves (501) formed in the four sides of the top end of the shunt box (401), limiting columns (502) are slidably penetrated through the sides of the shunt box (401) corresponding to the mounting grooves (501), fixed plates (503) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the four limiting columns (502) at one end, and tension springs (504) are fixedly connected between the four fixed plates (503) and the shunt box (401).

6. The dust removal device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: Cover plates (505) are arranged on the two sides of the top end of the shunt box (401), a plurality of filter plates (506) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two cover plates (505), and the two groups of filter plates (506) are arranged in the shunt grooves (402).

7. The dust removal device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (507) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two cover plates (505) and located on the two sides of the filter plates (506), and limiting grooves (508) are formed in the outer sides of the four mounting blocks (507) at one end.

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