Spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder
The spiral feeding washing device, through the combination of spiral guide channel and water curtain generator, solves the problems of clumping and high energy consumption in the washing process of battery powder, realizes continuous feeding and rapid mixing of battery powder, and improves production efficiency and mixing uniformity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423188572.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing water-washing mixing tanks are prone to causing powder clumping during the battery powder washing process, which affects the mixing effect and increases energy consumption.
A spiral feeding and washing device is adopted, which forms a water curtain through a spiral guide channel and a water curtain generator to achieve continuous feeding and mixing of battery powder, avoid clumping, and improve the mixing effect by using the spiral baffle and the collision of the cylinder.
It enables continuous feeding and rapid mixing of battery powder, avoids clumping, reduces energy consumption, improves mixing effect, and ensures the purity of the mixed liquid.
Smart Images

Figure CN223733378U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of battery production technology, and in particular to a spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder. Background Technology
[0002] Many pieces of equipment are used in the production of ternary lithium batteries. In the stage of washing and dissolving the cathode material of ternary lithium batteries, a water washing and stirring tank is generally used. The existing water washing and stirring tank is generally used to mix the battery powder and water at the same time by stirring the impeller. However, the battery powder is usually washed and dissolved in batches, with the amount of battery powder dissolved in a batch generally around 1 ton. Since the battery powder is sticky, when a batch of battery powder and water are added to the water washing and stirring tank at the same time, it is easy to form powder clumps. Thicker powder clumps not only affect the mixing effect of the battery powder, but also increase the water washing and dissolving time of the battery powder and the energy consumption of the water washing and stirring tank. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this disclosure is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder that can continuously feed materials, has a good mixing effect, shortens the water washing and dissolution time, and requires no power consumption.
[0004] The purpose of this disclosure is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] A spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder includes:
[0006] The cylinder has a feed inlet at one end and a discharge outlet at the other end. One end of the feed inlet is connected to a powder feeding assembly, and one end of the discharge outlet is connected to a liquid tank.
[0007] A spiral baffle is disposed inside the cylinder, and a spiral guide groove is formed between the spiral baffle and the cylinder. One end of the spiral guide groove is connected to the other end of the feed inlet, and the other end of the spiral guide groove is connected to the other end of the discharge outlet.
[0008] A water curtain generator is provided, with its inlet located on the outside of the cylinder and connected to the water supply assembly. The outlet of the water curtain generator is located inside the cylinder and between the feed inlet and the spiral guide groove.
[0009] In one embodiment, the spiral baffle includes a fixed frame, a fixed shaft, and a spiral baffle. The fixed frame is disposed adjacent to the discharge port, and the side end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder. The top end of the fixed frame is connected to one end of the fixed shaft, and the other end of the fixed shaft extends into the feed port. One end of the spiral baffle is spirally arranged along the peripheral side wall of the fixed shaft, and the other end of the spiral baffle is spirally arranged along the inner wall of the cylinder.
[0010] In one embodiment, the fixing frame includes a central fixing block and a plurality of fixing rods. The central fixing block is welded to one end of the fixing shaft, one end of each of the plurality of fixing rods is welded to the side end of the central fixing block, and the other end of each of the plurality of fixing rods is welded to the inner wall of the cylinder.
[0011] In one embodiment, one end of the spiral baffle is welded to the peripheral sidewall of the fixed shaft, and the other end of the spiral baffle is welded to the inner wall of the cylinder.
[0012] In one embodiment, the water curtain generator includes an annular water passage pipe, an inlet pipe, several outlet pipes, and several water curtain nozzles. One end of the inlet pipe and one end of each of the outlet pipes are connected to the annular water passage pipe. The other end of the inlet pipe is connected to the water supply assembly. The outlet pipes are welded to the cylinder, and the other ends of the outlet pipes extend to the inside of the cylinder. Each water curtain nozzle is installed on the other end of the corresponding outlet pipe.
[0013] In one embodiment, a plurality of the water curtain nozzles are arranged at equal intervals along the inner periphery of the cylinder.
[0014] Several of the water curtain nozzles spray water toward the centerline of the cylinder.
[0015] In one embodiment, the spiral feeding washing device further includes a cyclone generator, the water inlet of which is located on the outside of the cylinder and is connected to the water supply assembly, the water outlet of which is located on the inside of the cylinder and is situated between the feed inlet and the spiral guide groove.
[0016] In one embodiment, the vortex generator includes a water pipe, a pressurized nozzle, and a flow divider. The water pipe is welded to the cylinder body, one end of the water pipe is located outside the cylinder body and communicates with the water supply assembly, and the other end of the water pipe extends to the inside of the cylinder body. The pressurized nozzle is installed on the other end of the water pipe, and the flow divider is installed on the outlet end of the pressurized nozzle.
[0017] In one embodiment, the spiral feeding washing device further includes a grid plate disposed inside the feed inlet, and the periphery of the grid plate is welded to the inner wall of the cylinder.
[0018] In one embodiment, the spiral feeding washing device further includes a feeding hood, one end of which is welded to one end of the cylinder, and the other end of which has a feeding port. One end of the feeding port is connected to the feeding assembly, and the other end of the feeding port is connected to one end of the feeding inlet.
[0019] In one embodiment, the spiral feeding washing device further includes a guide bucket disposed inside the cylinder. The periphery of the guide bucket is welded to the periphery of the inner wall of the cylinder. The guide bucket is located between the feed inlet and the spiral guide groove. The guide bucket forms an overflow port, which is connected to both the feed inlet and the spiral guide groove.
[0020] In one embodiment, the spiral feeding washing device further includes a discharge funnel, one end of which is welded to the other end of the cylinder, the other end of which forms a discharge port, one end of which is connected to the liquid tank, and the other end of which is connected to one end of the discharge outlet.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, this disclosure has at least the following advantages:
[0022] 1. Battery powder is fed into the feed inlet through the feeding assembly. At the same time, water is supplied to the water curtain generator through the water supply assembly, so that the water curtain generator forms a water curtain between the feed inlet and the spiral guide channel. The battery powder falls onto the water curtain to form a mixed liquid. As the mixed liquid flows into the spiral guide channel, it will continuously collide with the cylinder and the spiral baffle when it rotates and flows in the spiral guide channel, so that the mixed liquid can be fully mixed, thereby improving the mixing effect of the battery powder.
[0023] 2. The battery powder is continuously fed by the feeding component and the water supply component continuously supplies water to the water curtain generator, so that the mixed liquid flows continuously into the spiral guide channel. After passing through the spiral guide channel, the mixed liquid flows into the liquid tank for storage through the outlet. This enables continuous feeding of battery powder, avoids the battery powder from sticking together, shortens the water washing and dissolving time of battery powder, and improves the mixing effect of battery powder without the need for additional stirring equipment, thus reducing the energy consumption of the spiral feeding water washing device. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this disclosure and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder in one embodiment;
[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of a spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder from another perspective.
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of a spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder.
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder after the feed cover has been removed.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder when water curtain A and water curtain B are generated.
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder that generates water curtain A.
[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder after the grid plate has been removed.
[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder after the discharge funnel has been removed.
[0033] Figure 9 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the spiral baffle in the spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder.
[0034] Figure 10 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the water curtain generator in the spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder.
[0035] Figure 11 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the cyclone generator in the spiral feeding and washing device for battery powder.
[0036] Attached reference numeral: 10, Screw feed washing device;
[0037] 100. Cylinder body; 102. Feed inlet; 104. Discharge outlet; 106. Spiral guide channel;
[0038] 200, Spiral baffle; 210, Fixing frame; 2110, Central fixing block; 2120, Fixing rod; 220, Fixing shaft; 230, Spiral baffle;
[0039] 300. Water curtain generator; 310. Circular water pipe; 320. Inlet pipe; 330. Outlet pipe; 340. Water curtain nozzle assembly;
[0040] 400. Swirl generator; 410. Water pipe; 420. Pressurized nozzle assembly; 430. Diverter baffle;
[0041] 500. Grating;
[0042] 600. Feed hood; 602. Feed inlet;
[0043] 700. Flow guide hopper; 702. Flow outlet;
[0044] 800. Discharge funnel; 802. Discharge outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0045] To facilitate understanding of this disclosure, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. However, this disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure.
[0046] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0047] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this disclosure. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0048] Please see Figures 1 to 11 To better understand the spiral feeding and washing apparatus 10 for battery powder disclosed herein, the following further explanation of the spiral feeding and washing apparatus 10 for battery powder is provided:
[0049] A spiral feeding and washing device 10 for battery powder according to one embodiment includes a cylinder 100, a spiral baffle 200, and a water curtain generator 300. One end of the cylinder 100 has a feed inlet 102, and the other end has a discharge outlet 104. One end of the feed inlet 102 is connected to a feeding assembly (not shown), and one end of the discharge outlet 104 is connected to a liquid tank (not shown). The spiral baffle 200 is disposed inside the cylinder 100, and a spiral guide groove 106 is formed between the spiral baffle 200 and the cylinder 100. One end of the spiral guide groove 106 is connected to the other end of the feed inlet 102, and the other end of the spiral guide groove 106 is connected to the other end of the discharge outlet 104. The water inlet of the water curtain generator 300 is located on the outside of the cylinder 100. The water inlet of the water curtain generator 300 is connected to the water supply component. The water outlet of the water curtain generator 300 is located inside the cylinder 100. The water outlet of the water curtain generator 300 is located between the feed inlet 102 and the spiral guide channel 106.
[0050] In this embodiment, battery powder is fed into the feed inlet 102 via the feeding assembly. Simultaneously, water is supplied to the water curtain generator 300 via the water supply assembly, causing the water curtain generator 300 to form a water curtain between the feed inlet 102 and the spiral guide channel 106 (e.g., ...). Figure 6 The A mark in the middle causes the battery powder to fall onto the water curtain to form a mixed liquid. As the mixed liquid flows into the spiral guide channel 106, it will continuously collide with the cylinder 100 and the spiral baffle 200 when it rotates and flows in the spiral guide channel 106, so that the mixed liquid can be fully mixed, thereby improving the mixing effect of the battery powder.
[0051] Furthermore, by continuously feeding battery powder through the feeding component and continuously supplying water to the water curtain generator 300 through the water supply component, the mixed liquid continuously flows into the spiral guide channel 106. After passing through the spiral guide channel 106, the mixed liquid flows into the liquid tank for storage through the discharge port 104. This enables continuous feeding of battery powder, avoids the battery powder from clumping, shortens the water washing and dissolving time of the battery powder, and improves the mixing effect of battery powder without the need for additional stirring equipment, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the spiral feeding water washing device 10.
[0052] It should be noted that, compared with traditional washing devices, the spiral feeding water washing device 10 disclosed herein can avoid the risk of metal particles being introduced during the stirring process by the metal blades when washing and dissolving battery powder, thus ensuring the purity of the mixed liquid.
[0053] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown, in one embodiment, the spiral baffle 200 includes a fixed frame 210, a fixed shaft 220, and a spiral baffle 230. The fixed frame 210 is disposed adjacent to the discharge port 104. The side end of the fixed frame 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 100. The top end of the fixed frame 210 is connected to one end of the fixed shaft 220. The other end of the fixed shaft 220 extends into the feed port 102. One end of the spiral baffle 230 is spirally arranged along the peripheral side wall of the fixed shaft 220, and the other end of the spiral baffle 230 is spirally arranged along the inner wall of the cylinder 100. It is understandable that by fixing the side end of the fixing frame 210 to the inner wall of the cylinder 100, the fixing frame 210 is stably installed inside the cylinder 100. Then, by installing one end of the fixing shaft 220 on the top of the fixing frame 210, the fixing shaft 220 can be suspended inside the cylinder 100 through the fixing frame 210. Finally, by spirally arranging one end of the spiral baffle 230 along the peripheral side wall of the fixing shaft 220 and spirally arranging the other end of the spiral baffle 230 along the inner wall of the cylinder 100, a spiral guide channel 106 can be formed inside the cylinder 100. At the same time, the mixed liquid is prevented from leaking out from the gap between the spiral baffle 230 and the cylinder 100. When the mixed liquid rotates and flows in the spiral guide channel 106, it can continuously collide with the spiral baffle 230, the fixing shaft 220 and the cylinder 100, so that the mixed liquid can be fully mixed and the mixing effect of the battery powder can be improved. Furthermore, the presence of a perforated area on the fixed frame 210 does not affect the feeding of the mixed liquid, ensuring the normal operation of the spiral feeding washing device 10. Further, in this embodiment, the fixed frame 210, fixed shaft 220, spiral baffle 230, and cylinder 100 can be made of stainless steel or PVE plastic, ensuring good structural stability. When the fixed frame 210, fixed shaft 220, spiral baffle 230, and cylinder 100 are made of stainless steel, the mixed liquid will continuously collide with the fixed shaft 220, spiral baffle 230, and cylinder 100 as it rotates and flows within the spiral guide channel 106. The impact force is insufficient to wear down the stainless steel, thus ensuring good structural strength of the spiral feeding washing device 10 while preventing the introduction of additional metal into the mixed liquid.
[0054] like Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, in one embodiment, the fixing frame 210 includes a central fixing block 2110 and a plurality of fixing rods 2120. The central fixing block 2110 is welded to one end of the fixing shaft 220, one end of each of the plurality of fixing rods 2120 is welded to the side end of the central fixing block 2110, and the other end of each of the plurality of fixing rods 2120 is welded to the inner wall of the cylinder 100. It is understandable that by suspending the central fixing block 2110 in the center of the cylinder 100, and by welding one end of several fixing rods 2120 to the side of the central fixing block 2110 and the other end of several fixing rods 2120 to the inner wall of the cylinder 100, the central fixing block 2110 can be stably and suspended in the center of the cylinder 100. Then, by welding one end of the fixing shaft 220 to the top of the central fixing block 2110, the fixing shaft 220 can be stably suspended in the center of the cylinder 100, thereby ensuring that the spiral baffle 200 has good structural stability and that the channel size of the spiral guide groove 106 is consistent, further improving the mixing effect of the battery powder.
[0055] like Figure 2 and Figure 9 As shown, in one embodiment, one end of the spiral baffle 230 is welded to the peripheral sidewall of the fixed shaft 220, and the other end of the spiral baffle 230 is welded to the inner wall of the cylinder 100. It is understood that welding one end of the spiral baffle 230 to the peripheral sidewall of the fixed shaft 220 and the other end to the inner wall of the cylinder 100 improves the connection stability between the spiral baffle 230 and the fixed shaft 220, as well as the connection stability between the spiral baffle 230 and the cylinder 100. This, in turn, improves the structural stability of the spiral baffle 200 and the connection stability between the spiral baffle 200 and the cylinder 100, effectively enhancing the structural stability of the spiral feeding washing device 10.
[0056] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 10As shown, in one embodiment, the water curtain generator 300 includes an annular water pipe 310, an inlet pipe 320, a plurality of outlet pipes 330, and a plurality of water curtain nozzles 340. One end of the inlet pipe 320 and one end of the plurality of outlet pipes 330 are connected to the annular water pipe 310, and the other end of the inlet pipe 320 is connected to the water supply assembly. The plurality of outlet pipes 330 are all welded to the cylinder 100, and the other end of the plurality of outlet pipes 330 extends to the inner side of the cylinder 100. Each water curtain nozzle 340 is installed on the other end of the corresponding outlet pipe 330. Understandably, the water supply assembly introduces water from the inlet pipe 320 into the annular water pipe 310, then the annular water pipe 310 distributes the water to each outlet pipe 330, and finally, each water curtain nozzle 340 sprays water out, forming a semi-circular water curtain. Multiple semi-circular water curtains together constitute a water curtain (e.g., Figure 6 The A marking in the designation ensures that the battery powder comes into contact with the water curtain during its descent to form a mixed liquid. Furthermore, by welding the water outlet pipe 330 to the cylinder 100, and connecting one end of the water inlet pipe 320 and one end of several water outlet pipes 330 to the annular water pipe 310, the connection stability between the water curtain generator 300 and the cylinder 100 is effectively improved. Further, in this embodiment, by controlling the feeding amount and speed of the feeding assembly and the water output of the water curtain nozzle 340, the ratio of battery powder to water is controlled, ensuring that the battery powder and water are mixed proportionally. This also enables continuous feeding of the battery powder, avoids clumping, and significantly shortens the water washing and dissolution time of the battery powder, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0057] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of water curtain nozzles 340 are arranged at equal intervals along the inner periphery of the cylinder 100. The water sprayed from the plurality of water curtain nozzles 340 is directed towards the centerline of the cylinder 100. It can be understood that by arranging the plurality of water curtain nozzles 340 at equal intervals along the inner periphery of the cylinder 100, and ensuring that the water spraying direction of the plurality of water curtain nozzles 340 is consistently directed towards the centerline of the cylinder 100, the thickness of the water curtain formed by each water curtain nozzle 340 forming a semi-circular water curtain is uniform, further improving the mixing effect of the battery powder.
[0058] like Figures 4 to 7As shown, in one embodiment, the spiral feeding washing device 10 further includes a vortex generator 400. The water inlet of the vortex generator 400 is located on the outside of the cylinder 100 and is connected to the water supply assembly. The water outlet of the vortex generator 400 is located on the inside of the cylinder 100, and is situated between the feed inlet 102 and the spiral guide channel 106. It can be understood that the water supply assembly provides water to the vortex generator 400, and the water outlet of the vortex generator 400 outputs a fan-shaped water curtain (e.g., ...) from its outlet. Figure 5 (marked with B), while the fan-shaped water curtain acts on the water curtain (such as...) Figure 5 Within the area marked (A), battery powder falls into the water curtain to form a mixed liquid. Simultaneously, the fan-shaped water curtain provides a swirling impact force to the mixed liquid, improving the dispersion of the battery powder and further enhancing its mixing effect. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the number of swirling generators 400 is two.
[0059] like Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 11 As shown, in one embodiment, the vortex generator 400 includes a water pipe 410, a pressurized nozzle 420, and a flow divider 430. The water pipe 410 is welded to the cylinder 100. One end of the water pipe 410 is located outside the cylinder 100 and is connected to the water supply assembly. The other end of the water pipe 410 extends to the inside of the cylinder 100. The pressurized nozzle 420 is installed on the other end of the water pipe 410, and the flow divider 430 is installed on the water outlet end of the pressurized nozzle 420. Understandably, water is supplied through the water supply assembly via the water pipe 410 to the pressurized nozzle 420, where it is output as high-pressure water. Since the spray direction of the pressurized nozzle 420 is downwards, a flow divider 430 with an inclined surface is installed to change the flow direction of the high-pressure water from the pressurized nozzle 420, causing the high-pressure water to flow towards the centerline of the cylinder 100 and form a high-pressure fan-shaped water curtain (e.g., ...). Figure 5 (marked with B), through a high-pressure fan-shaped water curtain (such as...) Figure 5 The B-marker) acts on the water curtain (e.g. Figure 5 The swirling force provided by the swirling nozzle (marked with "A") further enhances the dispersion of battery powder in the mixture, thereby improving the mixing effect of the battery powder. Furthermore, welding the water pipe 410 to the cylinder 100 improves the connection stability between the swirling generator 400 and the cylinder 100. In this embodiment, the swirling effect provided by the high-pressure fan-shaped water curtain is controlled by adjusting the pressure output of the pressurized nozzle 420 and the water flow rate of the water supply assembly, thereby improving the mixing effect of the battery powder.
[0060] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the spiral feeding washing device 10 further includes a grid plate 500, which is disposed inside the feed inlet 102, and the periphery of the grid plate 500 is welded to the inner wall of the cylinder 100. It can be understood that by setting the grid plate 500, the input amount of battery powder is controlled, achieving continuous feeding of battery powder while ensuring good mixing effect of the battery powder.
[0061] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the spiral feeding washing device 10 further includes a feed hood 600. One end of the feed hood 600 is welded to one end of the cylinder 100, and the other end of the feed hood 600 has a feed inlet 602. One end of the feed inlet 602 is connected to the feed assembly, and the other end of the feed inlet 602 is connected to one end of the feed port 102. It can be understood that by providing the feed hood 600 to cover the feed port 102, the sealing performance of the spiral feeding washing device 10 is improved, while allowing the battery powder input through the feed inlet 602 to have a buffer space to fall, thus preventing battery powder blockage.
[0062] like Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the spiral feeding washing device 10 further includes a guide bucket 700, which is disposed inside the cylinder 100. The periphery of the guide bucket 700 is welded to the periphery of the inner wall of the cylinder 100. The guide bucket 700 is located between the feed inlet 102 and the spiral guide channel 106, and the guide bucket 700 forms a flow outlet 702, which is connected to both the feed inlet 102 and the spiral guide channel 106. It can be understood that after the battery powder falls into the water curtain to form a mixed liquid, the mixed liquid flows through the flow outlet 702 of the guide bucket 700 to the spiral guide channel 106, ensuring the smooth flow of the mixed liquid while ensuring that the mixed liquid can flow from one end of the spiral guide channel 106 to the other end, so that the mixed liquid can fully collide with the cylinder 100, the fixed shaft 220 and the spiral baffle 230, further improving the mixing effect of the battery powder.
[0063] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the spiral feeding washing device 10 further includes a discharge funnel 800. One end of the discharge funnel 800 is welded to the other end of the cylinder 100, and the other end of the discharge funnel 800 forms a discharge port 802. One end of the discharge port 802 is connected to the liquid tank, and the other end of the discharge port 802 is connected to one end of the discharge outlet 104. It can be understood that the mixed liquid flowing out through the spiral guide channel 106 is guided to the liquid tank for collection through the discharge port 802 of the discharge funnel 800, thereby completing the discharge operation of the mixed liquid.
[0064] Please see Figures 1 to 11 The feeding assembly feeds battery powder into the cylinder 100 through the feed inlet 602 of the feeding hood 600. The battery powder passes through the grating plate 500 and enters the cylinder 100. The water supply assembly then supplies water to the water curtain generator 300 and the vortex generator 400. The water curtain generator 300 sprays water towards the centerline of the cylinder 100 to form a water curtain (e.g., ...). Figure 5 (marked with A), allowing the battery powder and water to fully mix and form a mixture liquid, while the cyclone generator 400 creates a high-pressure fan-shaped water curtain (such as... Figure 5 The B-marker) acts on the water curtain (e.g. Figure 5 The mixture is marked with "A" and provides swirling force to the mixed liquid, causing it to fall onto the guide hopper 700. The mixed liquid flows into the spiral guide channel 106 through the flow outlet 702 of the guide hopper 700. In the spiral guide channel 106, the mixed liquid will continuously collide with the cylinder 100 and the spiral baffle 200, improving the mixing effect of the battery powder. Finally, the mixed liquid flows to the liquid tank through the discharge outlet 802 of the discharge funnel 800.
[0065] Compared with the prior art, this disclosure has at least the following advantages:
[0066] 1. Battery powder is fed into the feed inlet through the feeding assembly. At the same time, water is supplied to the water curtain generator through the water supply assembly, so that the water curtain generator forms a water curtain between the feed inlet and the spiral guide channel. The battery powder falls onto the water curtain to form a mixed liquid. As the mixed liquid flows into the spiral guide channel, it will continuously collide with the cylinder and the spiral baffle when it rotates and flows in the spiral guide channel, so that the mixed liquid can be fully mixed, thereby improving the mixing effect of the battery powder.
[0067] 2. The battery powder is continuously fed by the feeding component and the water supply component continuously supplies water to the water curtain generator, so that the mixed liquid flows continuously into the spiral guide channel. After passing through the spiral guide channel, the mixed liquid flows into the liquid tank for storage through the outlet. This enables continuous feeding of battery powder, avoids the battery powder from sticking together, shortens the water washing and dissolving time of battery powder, and improves the mixing effect of battery powder without the need for additional stirring equipment, thus reducing the energy consumption of the spiral feeding water washing device.
[0068] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this disclosure, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosed patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this disclosure, and these all fall within the protection scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A screw feed water washing device (10) for battery powder material, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of water curtain filter device, including: Cylinder (100), one end of the cylinder (100) is provided with feed inlet (102), the other end of the cylinder (100) is provided with discharge outlet (104), one end of the feed inlet (102) is communicated with feed assembly, one end of the discharge outlet (104) is communicated with liquid tank; Spiral material blocking piece (200), the spiral material blocking piece (200) is located in the cylinder (100), spiral material blocking piece (200) and the cylinder (100) are jointly formed with spiral flow guide groove (106) between, one end of the spiral flow guide groove (106) is communicated with the other end of the feed inlet (102), the other end of the spiral flow guide groove (106) is communicated with the other end of the discharge outlet (104); Water curtain generator (300), the water inlet end of the water curtain generator (300) is arranged on the outside of the cylinder (100), the water inlet end of the water curtain generator (300) is communicated with water supply assembly, the water outlet end of the water curtain generator (300) is located in the cylinder (100), and the water outlet end of the water curtain generator (300) is located between the feed inlet (102) and the spiral flow guide groove (106).
2. The screw feed water washing device (10) for battery powder material according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spiral material blocking piece (200) includes fixed frame (210), fixed shaft (220) and spiral baffle (230), the fixed frame (210) is arranged adjacent to the discharge outlet (104), the side end of the fixed frame (210) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder (100), the top end of the fixed frame (210) is connected with one end of the fixed shaft (220), the other end of the fixed shaft (220) extends into the feed inlet (102), one end of the spiral baffle (230) is arranged along the circumferential side wall of the fixed shaft (220) spirally, the other end of the spiral baffle (230) is arranged along the inner wall of the cylinder (100) spirally.
3. The screw feed water washing device (10) for battery powder material according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed frame (210) includes center fixed block (2110) and several fixed rods (2120), the center fixed block (2110) is welded with one end of the fixed shaft (220), one end of several fixed rods (2120) is welded with the side end of the center fixed block (2110), the other end of several fixed rods (2120) is welded with the inner wall of the cylinder (100).
4. The screw feed water washing device (10) for battery powder material according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the spiral baffle (230) is welded with the circumferential side wall of the fixed shaft, and the other end of the spiral baffle (230) is welded with the inner wall of the cylinder (100).
5. The screw feed water washing device (10) for battery powder material according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water curtain generator (300) comprises a ring-shaped water passing pipeline (310), a water inlet pipeline (320), a plurality of water outlet pipelines (330) and a plurality of water curtain nozzle pieces (340), one end of the water inlet pipeline (320) and one end of the plurality of water outlet pipelines (330) are in communication with the ring-shaped water passing pipeline (310), the other end of the water inlet pipeline (320) is in communication with the water supply assembly, the plurality of water outlet pipelines (330) are welded with the cylinder (100), and the other end of the plurality of water outlet pipelines (330) extends to the inside of the cylinder (100), each water curtain nozzle piece (340) is installed on the other end of the corresponding water outlet pipeline (330).
6. The screw feed water washing device (10) for battery powder material according to claim 5, characterized in that, The plurality of water curtain nozzle pieces (340) are arranged at equal distances along the inner wall periphery of the cylinder (100). The plurality of water curtain nozzle pieces (340) are all directed to the center line direction of the cylinder (100).
7. The screw feed water washing device (10) for battery powder material according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spiral feed water washing device (10) further comprises a cyclone generator (400), the water inlet end of the cyclone generator (400) is arranged on the outside of the cylinder (100), the water inlet end of the cyclone generator (400) is in communication with the water supply assembly, the water outlet end of the cyclone generator (400) is arranged on the inside of the cylinder (100), and the water outlet end of the cyclone generator (400) is located between the feed inlet (102) and the spiral flow guide groove (106).
8. The screw feed water washing device (10) for battery powder material according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cyclone generator (400) comprises a water passing pipeline (410), a pressurized nozzle piece (420) and a flow dividing baffle (430), the water passing pipeline (410) is welded with the cylinder (100), one end of the water passing pipeline (410) is located on the outside of the cylinder (100) and is in communication with the water supply assembly, the other end of the water passing pipeline (410) extends to the inside of the cylinder (100), the pressurized nozzle piece (420) is installed on the other end of the water passing pipeline (410), and the flow dividing baffle (430) is installed on the water outlet end of the pressurized nozzle piece (420).
9. The screw feed water washing device (10) for battery powder material according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spiral feed water washing device (10) further comprises a grid plate (500), the grid plate (500) is arranged in the feed inlet (102), and the periphery of the grid plate (500) is welded with the inner wall of the cylinder (100).
10. The screw feed water washing device (10) for battery powder material according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spiral feed water washing device (10) further comprises a feed cover (600), one end of the feed cover (600) is welded with one end of the cylinder (100), the other end of the feed cover (600) is provided with a feed passage (602), one end of the feed passage (602) is in communication with the feed assembly, the other end of the feed passage (602) is in communication with one end of the feed inlet (102); and / or, The spiral feeding water washing device (10) further comprises a flow guide hopper (700) arranged in the cylinder (100), the periphery of the flow guide hopper (700) is welded with the inner wall periphery of the cylinder (100), the flow guide hopper (700) is located between the feeding port (102) and the spiral flow guide groove (106), the flow guide hopper (700) is formed with overflow passages (702) respectively communicated with the feeding port (102) and the spiral flow guide groove (106); and / or, The spiral feeding water washing device (10) further comprises a discharge funnel (800), one end of the discharge funnel (800) is welded with the other end of the cylinder (100), the other end of the discharge funnel (800) forms a discharge passage (802), one end of the discharge passage (802) is communicated with the liquid tank, the other end of the discharge passage (802) is communicated with one end of the discharge port (104).