Shaft support feeding structure of automatic assembling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft support feeding, in particular to a shaft support feeding structure of an automatic assembling machine, which comprises a main body plate used for feeding a shaft support main body, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper end of the main body plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the vertical plate, and a shaft connecting seat is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the vertical plate, of the connecting plate. According to the shaft support conveying device, a plurality of shaft support bodies can be conveyed, damage caused by free falling of a shaft support due to a traditional conveying mode can be avoided, and the shaft support conveying device can be used for conveying a plurality of shaft support bodies. The conveying efficiency of the multiple shaft support main bodies can be effectively improved, the two spacing-adjustable limiting plates are arranged to adapt to shaft supports of different sizes, the two sides of the shaft support main bodies falling off from the shaft connecting base subsequently are stopped and limited, and the situation that deviation occurs during falling, and the feeding operation is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shaft support feeding technology, specifically a shaft support feeding structure for an automatic assembly machine. Background Technology

[0002] An automatic assembly machine is a highly automated mechanical device, mainly used to automatically assemble raw materials or parts into finished or semi-finished products. A shaft support is a mechanical part that mainly plays a supporting and fixing role. A shaft support is an indispensable part of mechanical design. With its unique supporting and fixing role, it ensures the stable operation of mechanical equipment.

[0003] In existing technologies, it is often necessary to transport multiple shafts to a designated location for assembly. However, the existing feeding structures often require the shafts to fall onto the conveyor plate under gravity for transport, which is not only prone to damage, but also prone to positional deviation during the fall, affecting the efficiency of the transport work. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a shaft-supported feeding structure for an automatic assembly machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A shaft support feeding structure for an automatic assembly machine includes a main body plate for feeding the shaft support body. A vertical plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main body plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate. A shaft receiving seat is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate away from the vertical plate. A cylinder seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate. A cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the cylinder seat. A slide plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate. A slide seat is slidably connected inside the slide plate. Two clamping pieces are fixedly connected to the end of the slide seat away from the cylinder. A cylinder is installed on the bottom surface of the main body plate. An upper and lower plate are fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the cylinder, and the upper and lower plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plate. A limit mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the shaft receiving seat. The limit mechanism includes a connecting shell, which is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the shaft receiving seat.

[0007] Preferably, a second cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the upright plate, one end of the slide seat is fixedly connected to the second cylinder, two top plates are installed on the upper surface of the slide plate, the top plates cooperate with the clamping pieces, a pressure roller is movably installed on the outer wall of the cylinder seat, and one end of the pressure roller is fixedly connected to the first cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, two slide rods are fixedly installed inside the connecting shell, and two U-shaped sliding plates are sleeved between the two slide rods. Limiting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two U-shaped sliding plates, and several slide rods are rotatably connected inside the two limiting plates.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the inner part of the connecting shell is rotatably connected to a gear via a shaft, and the inner walls of the two U-shaped sliding plates are fixedly connected to racks, with both racks meshing with the gears.

[0010] Preferably, a retaining plate is inserted into the outer wall of the connecting shell, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to one end of the retaining plate, and two connecting rods are inserted into the outer wall of the sliding plate, with one end of each connecting rod fixedly connected to the connecting shell.

[0011] Preferably, both connecting rods are fitted with support springs, and the end of the card plate away from the slide plate engages with the gear.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model involves sliding the main body of the shaft support into the shaft receiving seat. The main body of the shaft support falls between two clamping plates along the central hole of the shaft receiving seat. At this time, the standby position of cylinder three is the upward position. Cylinder one runs, pushing the pressure roller to press the second main body of the shaft support on top. Then cylinder three moves downward. After completion, cylinder two runs, pushing the slide seat to slide in the slide plate, transporting the main body of the shaft support to the designated position. Repeating the above operation can transport multiple main bodies of the shaft support. By setting the shaft receiving seat, the shaft support to be transported can be initially limited. It will not collide with the shaft support after falling between the two clamping plates, thus avoiding damage. This not only avoids the damage caused by the free fall of the shaft support due to traditional transportation methods, but also effectively improves the efficiency of transporting multiple main bodies of the shaft support.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses a U-shaped sliding plate and a sliding rod to move two limiting plates, which allows the operator to adjust the distance between the two limiting plates according to the size of the shaft support body to be conveyed. Through the rack and pinion gear, as well as the sliding plate, support spring and clamping plate, the position of the two limiting plates can be fixed, so that the two limiting plates can block and limit the shaft support body that falls from the receiving shaft seat from both sides, so as to prevent it from deviating when falling and affecting the feeding operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding state of the central shaft support feeding structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting shell in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the gear and the clamping plate in this utility model.

[0022] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0023] 1. Shaft support; 2. Cylinder 1; 3. Cylinder seat; 4. Shaft pressure rubber; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Vertical plate; 7. Cylinder 2; 8. Slide plate; 9. Main body plate; 10. Cylinder 3; 12. Top plate; 13. Clamping piece; 14. Slide seat; 15. Shaft support main body; 16. Upper and lower plates; 17. Connecting shell; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Gear; 20. Slide plate; 21. Slide rod; 22. U-shaped sliding plate; 23. Rack; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] A shaft-supported feeding structure for an automatic assembly machine, such as Figures 1-6As shown, the system includes a main plate 9 for feeding the shaft support body 15. A vertical plate 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main plate 9. A connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate 6. A shaft receiving seat 1 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 5 away from the vertical plate 6. A cylinder seat 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 5. A cylinder 2 is installed on the outer wall of the cylinder seat 3. A slide plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate 6. A slide seat 14 is slidably connected inside the slide plate 8. Two clamping pieces 13 are fixedly connected to the end of the slide seat 14 away from the cylinder 2. A cylinder 3 10 is installed on the bottom surface of the main plate 9. An upper and lower plate 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the cylinder 3 10, and the upper and lower plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plate 8. A limit mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the shaft receiving seat 1. The limit mechanism includes a connecting shell 17, which is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the shaft receiving seat 1.

[0026] A cylinder 7 is installed on the outer wall of the upright plate 6. One end of the slide seat 14 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 7. Two top plates 12 are installed on the upper surface of the slide plate 8. The top plates 12 cooperate with the clamping pieces 13. A pressure roller 4 is movably installed on the outer wall of the cylinder seat 3, and one end of the pressure roller 4 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 2. The clamping pieces 13 are connected to the slide seat 14 and have built-in springs. The opening degree of the clamping pieces 13 can be adjusted by the top plates 12. The movable end of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 8 through the upper and lower plates 16.

[0027] In use, the shaft support body 15 is slid into the shaft receiving seat 1 through an external structure or vibratory plate. The shaft support body 15 falls between the two clamping plates 13 along the central hole of the shaft receiving seat 1. At this time, the standby position of cylinder 3 10 is the upward position, and cylinder 1 2 runs, pushing the pressure roller 4 to press the second shaft support body 15 on top. Then cylinder 3 10 goes down. After completion, cylinder 2 7 runs, pushing the slide seat 14 to slide in the slide plate 8, transporting the shaft support body 15 to the designated position. Repeating the above operation can transport multiple shaft support bodies 15, effectively improving the efficiency of transporting multiple shaft support bodies 15.

[0028] Two slide rods 21 are fixedly installed inside the connecting shell 17. Two U-shaped sliding plates 22 are sleeved between the two slide rods 21. Limiting plates 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two U-shaped sliding plates 22. Several slide rods 21 are rotatably connected inside the two limiting plates 18. Gears 19 are rotatably connected to the top of the connecting shell 17 through a shaft. Racks 23 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped sliding plates 22. The two racks 23 are meshed with the gears 19. The U-shaped sliding plates 22 move simultaneously in opposite directions, which can drive the gears 19 to rotate.

[0029] A retaining plate 25 is inserted into the outer wall of the connecting shell 17. A sliding plate 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the retaining plate 25. Two connecting rods 24 are inserted into the outer wall of the sliding plate 20, and one end of each connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting shell 17.

[0030] Both connecting rods 24 are fitted with support springs. The end of the clamping plate 25 away from the slide plate 20 is engaged with the gear 19. One end of the clamping plate 25 is clamped on one of the teeth of the gear 19, which can limit the position of the gear 19 and prevent the gear 19 from rotating.

[0031] Specifically, before the main shaft support 15 falls between the two clamping plates 13 along the central hole of the connecting shaft seat 1, the sliding plate 20 is first moved along the connecting rod 24, causing the clamping plate 25 to move away from the gear 19. The support spring is compressed, which can release the restriction on the gear 19. Then, the two limiting plates 18 are moved simultaneously through the U-shaped sliding plate 22 in conjunction with the sliding rod 21. The distance between the two limiting plates 18 is adjusted according to the size of the main shaft support 15 to be transported. During the movement of the two limiting plates 18, the two racks 23 follow the two U-shaped sliding plates 22 respectively. Simultaneous movement in opposite directions drives gear 19 to rotate. After adjusting the distance between the two limiting plates 18, the slide plate 20 is released. Under the action of the supporting spring, the clamping plate 25 can be moved to the initial state, with one end engaging the corresponding tooth on gear 19 to limit gear 19 and prevent it from rotating. This fixes the position of the two limiting plates 18, allowing them to block and limit the two sides of the shaft support body 15 that subsequently falls from the shaft seat 1, preventing it from shifting during the fall and affecting the feeding operation.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An axle support feeding structure of an automatic assembly machine, comprising a body plate (9) for feeding an axle support body (15), characterized in that, The upper end surface of the main plate (9) is fixedly installed with a vertical plate (6), the outer side wall of the vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (5), the end of the connecting plate (5) away from the vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected with an adapter shaft seat (1), the upper end surface of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly installed with a cylinder seat (3), the outer side wall of the cylinder seat (3) is installed with a cylinder one (2), the outer side wall of the vertical plate (6) is slidably connected with a slide plate (8), the slide plate (8) is slidably connected with a slide seat (14) inside, the end of the slide seat (14) away from the cylinder two (7) is fixedly connected with two clamping pieces (13), the bottom surface of the main plate (9) is installed with a cylinder three (10), the outer wall of the cylinder three (10) is fixedly connected with an up-down plate (16) near one end position, and the up-down plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plate (8), the bottom surface of the adapter shaft seat (1) is provided with a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism comprises a connecting shell (17), and the connecting shell (17) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the adapter shaft seat (1).

2. The shaft supporting and feeding structure of an automatic assembly machine according to claim 1, wherein The outer side wall of the vertical plate (6) is installed with a cylinder two (7), one end of the slide seat (14) is fixedly connected with the cylinder two (7), the upper end surface of the slide plate (8) is installed with two top plates (12), the top plates (12) are matched with the clamping pieces (13), and the outer side wall of the cylinder seat (3) is movably installed with a compression shaft rubber (4), and one end of the compression shaft rubber (4) is fixedly connected with the cylinder one (2).

3. The shaft supporting and feeding structure of an automatic assembly machine according to claim 1, wherein The connecting shell (17) is fixedly installed with two slide rods (21) inside, two U-shaped sliding plates (22) are sleeved between the outer portions of the two slide rods (21), the bottom surfaces of the two U-shaped sliding plates (22) are fixedly connected with limiting plates (18), and the interiors of the two limiting plates (18) are rotatably connected with a plurality of slide rods (21).

4. The shaft supported feed structure of an automatic assembly machine according to claim 3, wherein, The inner top end of the connecting shell (17) is rotatably connected with a gear (19) through a shaft rod, the inner walls of the two U-shaped sliding plates (22) are fixedly connected with racks (23), and the two racks (23) are rotatably connected with the gear (19).

5. The shaft supported feed structure of an automatic assembly machine according to claim 4, wherein, The outer side wall of the connecting shell (17) is inserted with a clamping plate (25), one end of the clamping plate (25) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (20), the outer side wall of the sliding plate (20) is inserted with two connecting rods (24), and one end of each of the two connecting rods (24) is fixedly connected with the connecting shell (17).

6. The shaft supported feed structure of an automatic assembly machine according to claim 5, wherein, The outer portions of the two connecting rods (24) are sleeved with supporting springs, and the end of the clamping plate (25) away from the sliding plate (20) is matched with the gear (19).

Images