Movable trolley for detection of large shaft turning device
By designing a combination device of a waste chip trough and a mobile trolley, the problem of waste chip collection and detection in large CNC lathe turning processes was solved, realizing automated waste chip collection and cooling, reducing the safety risks of manual operation, and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423323294.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
When large CNC lathes are machining large shaft-type workpieces, a large amount of waste chips are generated that are difficult to collect automatically, resulting in chip removal difficulties and the need for manual cleaning. In addition, the machining status needs to be monitored manually in real time, which poses operational difficulties and safety hazards.
Design a device that includes a waste chip trough and a mobile trolley. The waste chip trough is equipped with an inclined guide trough and a chip collection trough. The mobile trolley slides along a slide rail. The chip collection trough is equipped with a collection hopper and coolant to realize automatic collection and cooling of waste chips. The processing dimensions can be detected at close range by the mobile trolley.
It enables automatic collection and cooling of waste, reduces manual operation, lowers safety risks, simplifies the detection process, and improves processing efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223734473U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to large -scale shaft work piece machining technical field, concretely relates to a detection of large -scale shaft piece turning device's removal trolley. BACKGROUND
[0002] Various large -scale shaft work pieces are needed on large -scale ship, in the mechanical processing, the processing of large -scale shaft work piece is the most important of shaft part processing, currently mainly adopts large -scale numerical control lathe to carry out turning, but because large -scale numerical control lathe turning process will produce a large amount of swarf, the existing large -scale numerical control machine tool is huge, and the swarf of processing falls in the lower end of machine tool, and the chip removal is difficult, and the artificial needs to bend down from the lower end of machine tool and sweep out the swarf little by little, which is difficult to operate, and the artificial needs to detect the processing situation in time. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at the shortage of prior art, provides a detection of large -scale shaft piece turning device's removal trolley, and automatic collection of swarf is convenient for artificial detection.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model's purpose is:
[0005] A detection of large -scale shaft piece turning device's removal trolley, including swarf groove and removal trolley, one side of swarf groove is equipped with and is provided with multiple support blocks side by side, the support block of swarf groove is used to place large -scale lathe, a certain interval is between every adjacent two support blocks, the interval is equipped with the inclined plane that inclines to one side, forms the guide chute, the other side of swarf groove is equipped with the chip collecting groove, the chip collecting groove is linked together with the guide chute, the removal trolley is set up the chip collecting groove's directly above, the support block and swarf groove all are equipped with slide rail, and the removal trolley is slidably connected with the slide rail.
[0006] Further, the lower end of the removal trolley is further provided with a guide wheel for cooperating with the side surface of the slide rail.
[0007] Further, it further includes a collecting hopper, and the collecting hopper is arranged in the chip collecting groove.
[0008] Further, the collecting hopper is provided with a lug for lifting.
[0009] Further, the bottom of the chip collecting groove is lower than the guide chute, and the chip collecting groove is provided with cooling liquid or cooling water.
[0010] Further, the support block is a rectangular support block, and the plurality of support blocks are distributed longitudinally along the swarf groove.
[0011] Further, the inclination angle of the inclined surface is 30-60%.
[0012] Further, the side of the scrap groove is provided with a guardrail.
[0013] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a simple structure, through adopting scrap groove and mobile trolley, and the large lathe is placed on the upper end of scrap groove, and the scrap produced in the lathe processing process falls into the scrap groove directly below, and is guided to fall into the chip collecting groove through the material guide groove, so that the existing large shaft workpiece turning waste recovery problem is effectively solved.
[0015] The material collecting hopper is provided with supporting lugs for lifting, and the scrap can be lifted and transported by the crane through the supporting lugs.
[0016] The lower end of the mobile trolley is also provided with a guide wheel for cooperating with the side surface of the slide rail, which ensures the free movement of the mobile trolley on the slide rail.
[0017] The chip collecting groove is provided with cooling liquid or cooling water, which cools and cools the freshly processed scrap.
[0018] The side of the scrap groove is provided with a guardrail, which effectively prevents people from falling.
[0019] The following further description is made in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Fig. 1 The structure of specific embodiment 1 is shown in the figure.
[0021] Fig. 2 The top view of specific embodiment 1 is shown in the figure.
[0022] Fig. 3 The structure of the supporting block and the material guide groove in specific embodiment 1 is shown in the figure.
[0023] In the drawings, 1 is a large lathe, 2 is a scrap groove, 2-1 is a supporting block, 2-2 is a chip collecting groove, 2-3 is a material guide groove, 3 is a material collecting hopper, 4 is a mobile trolley, 4-1 is a guide wheel, 4-2 is a pulley, 5 is a guardrail, and 6 is a slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Specific embodiment 1:
[0025] Reference Figs. 1 to 3As shown, a detection moving trolley of a large shaft turning device, comprising a scrap groove 2, a collecting hopper 3 and a moving trolley 4, a pit is dug on the ground to form the scrap groove 2, the scrap groove 2 is a rectangular groove, a plurality of support blocks 2-1 are arranged side by side in the scrap groove 2, the support blocks 2-1 are rectangular support blocks, the plurality of support blocks 2-1 are distributed longitudinally along the scrap groove 2, there is a certain spacing between every two adjacent support blocks 2-1, the support blocks 2-1 of the scrap groove are used for placing a large lathe 1, the positions and number of the support blocks 2-1 correspond to the positions of the supporting feet at the lower end of the large lathe, each supporting foot corresponds to a support block, and the large lathe is installed on the support blocks of the scrap groove. A slope inclined to one side is arranged on the spacing, the inclination angle of the slope is 30-60%, a material guide groove 2-3 is formed, and the angle is the best for material falling. One side surface of the support blocks of the scrap groove 2 is provided with a scrap collecting groove 2-2, the scrap collecting groove 2-2 is communicated with the material guide groove 2-3, the material guide groove d is inclined to the side of the scrap collecting groove 2-2, the collecting hopper 3 is arranged in the scrap collecting groove 2-2, the collecting hopper 3 has a rectangular structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and supporting lugs 3-1 for hoisting are arranged on the collecting hopper 3, which facilitates hoisting by a travelling crane.
[0026] The moving trolley 4 is arranged directly above the scrap collecting groove, the support blocks and the scrap groove are each provided with a sliding rail 6, the moving trolley is in sliding cooperation with the sliding rail, and the lower end of the moving trolley 4 is further provided with a guide wheel 4-1 for cooperation with the side surface of the sliding rail. In the specific embodiment, the moving trolley is made of a rectangular steel plate, the upper end of the rectangular steel plate is provided with a hand guard, the lower end of the rectangular steel plate is provided with four pulleys 4-2 for cooperation with the sliding rail through a first support, and the moving trolley 4 is provided with four guide wheels 4-1 for sliding cooperation with the side surface of the sliding rail through a second support, two guide wheels 4-1 are arranged on each side of the moving trolley 4, the guide wheels 4-1 slide along the side surface of the sliding rail, effectively preventing the moving trolley from deviating from the guide rail, and the structure is simple and the cost is low. The working personnel can move back and forth by using the moving trolley to detect the machining size data of the large shaft part above the scrap collecting groove.
[0027] Possibly, the scrap collecting groove 2-2 is provided with cooling liquid or cooling water for cooling the scrap and preventing the scrap from oxidizing. The bottom of the scrap collecting groove 2-2 is lower than the material guide groove 2-3, so that the collecting hopper placed in the scrap collecting groove can automatically collect the scrap falling through the material guide groove.
[0028] Possibly, the side surface of the scrap groove 2 is provided with a guardrail 5, which protects the personnel from accidentally falling into the scrap groove, effectively avoiding safety accidents.
[0029] Possibly, a ladder is further included, the ladder is an inverted U-shaped ladder, and the working personnel can step into the moving trolley through the ladder to avoid the safety hazards caused by climbing over the guardrail.
Claims
1. A detection mobile cart for a large shaft turning device, characterized by: The waste groove is provided with a plurality of support blocks arranged side by side on one side, the support blocks of the waste groove are used for placing large lathe, there is a certain interval between every two adjacent support blocks, an inclined surface inclined to one side is arranged on the interval to form a guide chute, the other side of the waste groove is provided with a scrap collecting groove, the scrap collecting groove is communicated with the guide chute, the mobile trolley is arranged above the scrap collecting groove, and the support blocks and the waste groove are all provided with sliding rails, and the mobile trolley is in sliding fit with the sliding rails.
2. The detection moving trolley for the turning processing apparatus of a large shaft member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mobile trolley is further provided with a guide wheel used for cooperating with the side surface of the sliding rail.
3. The detection moving trolley for the turning device of a large shaft member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scrap collecting groove is further provided with a collecting hopper.
4. The detection moving trolley for the turning device of a large shaft member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting hopper is provided with supporting lugs used for hoisting.
5. The detection moving trolley for the turning device of a large shaft member according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the scrap collecting groove is lower than the guide chute, and the scrap collecting groove is provided with cooling liquid or cooling water.
6. The detection moving trolley for the turning device of a large shaft member according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that: The support blocks are rectangular support blocks, and the plurality of support blocks are distributed longitudinally along the waste groove.
7. The detection moving trolley for the turning device of a large shaft member according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that: The inclined angle of the inclined surface is 30-60%.
8. The detection moving trolley for the turning device of a large shaft member according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the waste groove is provided with a guardrail.