Integrated five-axis machining center
By designing an integrated five-axis machining center and utilizing the combination of a moving table and dual rotary tables, the problems of low machining accuracy and high cost caused by the slow movement of the tool magazine in existing technologies are solved, enabling efficient and precise machining of complex parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520092470.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
When machining complex parts, existing CNC machining centers have slow-moving tool magazines, resulting in low machining accuracy and high costs.
The integrated five-axis machining center uses the cooperation of the first and second moving tables to move the double rotary tables to the bottom of the tool drive table, enabling multi-directional machining of parts, avoiding the need to adjust the position of the tool drive table, improving machining accuracy and reducing costs.
It enables efficient and precise multi-directional machining, reduces machine tool costs, improves machining accuracy, and is suitable for efficient machining of complex parts.
Smart Images
Figure CN223734508U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control processing field especially an integrated five -axis machining center. BACKGROUND
[0002] Numerical control processing center is by mechanical equipment and numerical control system composition is suitable for processing complex spare high efficiency automation machine tool of part. It's comprehensive processing capacity is stronger, and workpiece once clamping can complete more processing content, and the machining precision is higher, and the efficiency of batch workpiece of medium processing difficulty is 5~10 times of ordinary equipment, especially it can complete many ordinary equipment cannot complete processing, and the single piece processing or small batch multi -variety production of shape is more suitable for complex, high precision. It concentrates milling, boring, drilling, tapping and cutting thread function in a device, so that it has a variety of processing procedure process means, but the prior art usually is fixed in the worktable on the part, then the cutter magazine moves the table drive milling cutter to the workpiece, and carries out milling, so that the cost of the machine tool is larger, and the cutter magazine moving table moves slowly during milling, so that the precision is low when the workpiece is processed in multiple directions, therefore the integrated five -axis machining center is proposed. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses to overcome above-mentioned situation deficiency, aims at providing a kind of technical scheme that can solve above-mentioned problem.
[0004] Integrated five -axis machining center, including base, the vertical surface one side of base is provided with stand, and the forward vertical movement of stand top is provided with cutter driving table, and cutter driving table and base are mutually parallel, the other side of base surface is provided with first mobile platform transversely, and first mobile platform moves on base, first mobile platform surface is provided with second mobile platform transversely, and second mobile platform translates on first mobile platform, the top of second mobile platform is provided with double rotary table transversely, and double rotary table and cutter driving table are mutually parallel.
[0005] Preferably, the first mobile platform and the base are provided with a first linear guide rail, and the first linear guide rail is located on both sides of the surface of the base, and the first mobile platform moves forward and backward on the first linear guide rail and along the path of the first linear guide rail on the base.
[0006] Preferably, the second mobile platform and the first mobile platform are provided with a second linear guide rail, and the second linear guide rail is located at the front and rear ends of the surface of the first mobile platform, and the second mobile platform moves horizontally on the second linear guide rail and along the path of the second linear guide rail on the first mobile platform.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the top end of the column is vertically provided with a tool magazine, and the tool magazine and the tool driving table are parallel to each other, the bottom end of the tool magazine is transversely provided with a tool changing hook arm, and the tool changing hook arm rotates at the bottom end of the tool magazine.
[0008] Preferably, the tool moving table and the column are provided with third linear guides, the third linear guides are vertically located at two sides of the front face of the column, the tool moving table is vertically between the third linear guides, the tool moving table and the column are further provided with a first motor, and the first motor is vertically located at the top end of the column and is drivingly connected between the tool moving table and the first motor.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the tool moving table is provided with a second motor, the second motor drives a tool rotating table, and the tool rotating table is transversely located at the bottom end of the tool moving table.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that when the parts to be machined are placed on the double rotary tables, the first moving table drives the second moving table and the double rotary tables on the second moving table to move on the base and move to the side of the column, the first moving table stops moving, the second moving table and the double rotary tables horizontally move on the first moving table and move to the bottom end of the tool driving table, at this time, the tool driving table moves downward and contacts and machines the parts to be machined on the double rotary tables, after machining, each part is reset and is turned over by the double rotary tables, so that subsequent other parts can be continuously machined, and the double rotary tables can be driven to move to the bottom end of the tool driving table by the movement cooperation between the first moving table and the second moving table, the tool driving table does not need to be adjusted in position, and the machining on the machine tool is realized without considering the change of the installation configuration of the tool and the workpiece.
[0011] The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood by the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0013] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the integrated five-axis machining center;
[0014] Fig. 2 It is another structural schematic view of the integrated five-axis machining center.
[0015] As shown in the figure: 1, base, 2, column, 3, tool driving table, 4, tool magazine, 5, tool changing hook arm, 6, first moving table, 7, second moving table, 8, double rotary table, 9, first linear guide rail, 10, second linear guide rail, 11, first motor, 12, second motor, 13, tool rotating table, 14, third linear guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] Please refer to Figs. 1-2 In the embodiments of the utility model, the integrated five-axis machining center comprises a base 1, a column 2 is vertically arranged on one side of the surface of the base 1, a tool driving table 3 is vertically arranged on the forward side of the top end of the column 2, and the tool driving table 3 is parallel to the base 1, a first moving table 6 is horizontally arranged on the other side of the surface of the base 1, and the first moving table 6 moves on the base 1, a second moving table 7 is horizontally arranged on the surface of the first moving table 6, and the second moving table 7 translates on the first moving table 6, a double rotary table 8 is horizontally arranged on the top end of the second moving table 7, and the double rotary table 8 is parallel to the tool driving table 3, so that when the parts to be machined are placed on the double rotary table 8, the second moving table 7 and the double rotary table 8 on the second moving table 7 are driven by the first moving table 6 to move on the base 1 and move to the side of the column 2, and the first moving table 6 stops moving, the second moving table 7 and the double rotary table 8 horizontally move on the first moving table 6 and move to the bottom end of the tool driving table 3, at this time, the tool driving table 3 moves downward and contacts and machines the parts to be machined on the double rotary table 8, and after machining, each is reset and the machined parts are turned over by the double rotary table 8 for subsequent machining of other parts, and the double rotary table 8 is driven to move to the bottom end of the tool driving table 3 by the movement cooperation between the first moving table 6 and the second moving table 7, without adjusting the position of the tool driving table 3, the machining on the machine tool is realized, and the installation configuration of the tool and the workpiece for changing the machining result does not need to be considered.
[0018] The first moving table 6 and the base 1 are provided with first linear guide rails 9, and the first linear guide rails 9 are horizontally located on both sides of the surface of the base 1, and the first moving table 6 moves forward and backward on the base 1 along the path of the first linear guide rails 9 and the first moving table 6 on the first linear guide rails 9.
[0019] The second mobile station 7 is provided with a second linear guide rail 10, which is transversely located at the front and rear ends of the surface of the first mobile station 6, and the second mobile station 7 moves horizontally on the second linear guide rail 10 and along the path of the second linear guide rail 9 on the first mobile station 6.
[0020] One side of the top end of the column 2 is vertically provided with a tool magazine 4, which is parallel to the tool driving table 3, the bottom end of the tool magazine 4 is transversely provided with a tool changing hook arm 5, which rotates at the bottom end of the tool magazine 4, and the tool changing hook arm 5 can hook the tool at the bottom end of the tool magazine 4 and rotate to move to the bottom end of the tool driving table 3, and when the tool driving table 3 moves downward, the tool on the tool changing hook arm 5 can be inserted and assembled.
[0021] The tool moving table 3 is provided with a third linear guide rail 14 between the column 2, which is vertically located at the two sides of the front side of the column 2, and the tool moving table 3 is vertically located between the third linear guide rails 14, and the tool moving table 3 is further provided with a first motor 11 between the column 2, which is vertically located at the top end of the column 2, and the tool moving table 3 is drivingly connected with the first motor 11, so that the tool moving table 3 moves up and down along the third linear guide rail 14 on the front side of the column 2 by the driving of the first motor 11.
[0022] The top end of the tool moving table 3 is provided with a second motor 12, which drives a tool rotating table 13, and the tool rotating table 13 is transversely located at the bottom end of the tool moving table 3, so that the tool rotating table 13 can assemble the tool transferred by the tool magazine 4, and then rotate the tool at the bottom end of the tool moving table 3 by the driving of the second motor 12, so as to process the parts subsequently.
[0023] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application.
Claims
1. An integrated five-axis machining center comprising a base, characterized in that, The base surface one side is vertically provided with a column, and the forward side of the top end of the column is vertically movably provided with a cutter driving table, and the cutter driving table and the base are parallel to each other, the other side of the base surface is transversely provided with a first moving table, and the first moving table moves on the base, the surface of the first moving table is transversely provided with a second moving table, and the second moving table moves on the first moving table, and the top end of the second moving table is transversely provided with a double rotary table, and the double rotary table and the cutter driving table are parallel to each other.
2. The integrated five-axis machining center of claim 1, wherein, The first moving table and the base are provided with first linear guides, and the first linear guides are transversely located at both sides of the base surface, and the first moving table moves forward and backward on the base along the path of the first linear guide on the first linear guide.
3. The integrated five-axis machining center of claim 1, wherein, The second moving table and the first moving table are provided with second linear guides, and the second linear guides are transversely located at both ends of the surface of the first moving table, and the second moving table moves horizontally on the first moving table along the path of the second linear guide on the second linear guide.
4. The integrated five-axis machining center of claim 1, wherein, The top end of the column is vertically provided with a tool magazine on one side, and the tool magazine and the cutter driving table are parallel to each other, and the bottom end of the tool magazine is transversely provided with a tool changing hook arm, and the tool changing hook arm rotates at the bottom end of the tool magazine.
5. The integrated five-axis machining center of claim 1, wherein, The cutter driving table and the column are provided with third linear guides, and the third linear guides are vertically located at both sides of the forward side of the column, and the cutter driving table is vertically located between the third linear guides, and the cutter driving table and the column are further provided with a first motor, and the first motor is vertically located at the top end of the column, and the cutter driving table and the first motor are drivingly connected.
6. The integrated five-axis machining center of claim 1, wherein, The top end of the cutter driving table is provided with a second motor, and the second motor drives a cutter rotating table, and the cutter rotating table is transversely located at the bottom end of the cutter driving table.