Electric automobile motor controller wire harness
The design of the wiring harness mechanism and clip components solves the problem that existing electric vehicle motor controller wiring harnesses can only fix wire cores of different specifications, realizing stable fixing and convenient adjustment of cables of different radii, and enhancing the applicability and reliability of the wiring harness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520406135.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric vehicle motor controller wiring harnesses can only use wire cores of fixed specifications, limiting their applicability.
The cable management system employs an upper and lower cable management block that are positioned opposite each other. The cable management slots are designed with an angled shape and are combined with a snap-fit assembly and a spring structure to accommodate cables of different radii.
It enables stable fixing of cables of different radii, enhances the applicability and reliability of the wire harness, and facilitates the adjustment of spacing and cable identification.
Smart Images

Figure CN223735983U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of automotive parts technology, specifically to a wiring harness for an electric vehicle motor controller. Background Technology
[0002] Electric vehicle motor controller wiring harnesses are used to neatly separate and position multiple wires and cables, avoiding their messy distribution inside the vehicle. This makes the wiring inside the vehicle clearer and more orderly. The fasteners firmly fix the wiring harness to the vehicle body and can also prevent it from shaking or falling off during driving, ensuring the stability and reliability of the wiring harness.
[0003] Application No. CN202123211561.0 discloses an electric vehicle motor controller wiring harness, including a wire core. The wire core is provided with multiple binding components. The bottom of the binding components is provided with an installation component. The bottom of the installation component is fixedly connected to an installation plate. The binding components include an upper bracket and a lower bracket located at the upper and lower ends of the wire core, respectively. Multiple grooves are formed between the upper bracket and the lower bracket. The left and right ends of the upper bracket are fixedly connected to a first fixing block. The left and right ends of the lower bracket are fixedly connected to a second fixing block. The bottom of the second fixing block is provided with a slot. A bracket is rotatably connected between the front and rear ends of the first fixing block.
[0004] In the aforementioned prior art, multiple binding components are provided on the outer surface of the wire core, which can effectively separate and fix multiple wire cores, avoiding the high heat generated by the entanglement of multiple wire cores. However, it can only fix wire cores of a fixed specification, and its application range is small. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model:
[0006] This utility model provides a wiring harness for an electric vehicle motor controller to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.
[0007] 2. Technical Solution:
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: an electric vehicle motor controller wiring harness, including a mounting frame, on which a plurality of wiring harness mechanisms are arranged linearly. Each wiring harness mechanism includes an upper wiring harness block and a lower wiring harness block that are distributed vertically opposite to each other. Wiring harness grooves are provided at the opposite ends of the upper wiring harness block and the wiring harness grooves are symmetrically distributed on both sides and inclined outward in the direction from the inside to the outside.
[0009] The top two sides of the lower wire harness block are respectively provided with a vertically extending first fixing rod and a toothed plate;
[0010] The first fixed rod is fitted with a first spring, which is used to drive the upper wire block to slide upward on the first fixed rod;
[0011] The toothed plate is movably connected to the movable slot on the upper wire block and locked by a snap-fit assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fitted to the inner wall of the cable tray.
[0013] Furthermore, a sliding groove communicating with the movable slot is provided on one side of the upper wire harness block. The buckle assembly includes a movable plate that is slidably connected to the sliding groove. One end of the movable plate is provided with an inclined block that matches the toothed plate, and the other end is provided with a baffle. The baffle is slidably connected to a second fixed post symmetrically arranged on the upper wire harness block. A second spring is sleeved on the second fixed post to drive the baffle to slide inward on the second fixed post.
[0014] Furthermore, a connecting sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower wire harness block. The connecting sleeve is slidably connected to the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket has a plurality of first positioning holes arranged in a linear pattern. The first positioning holes match the second positioning holes on the connecting sleeve and are fitted with positioning screws together.
[0015] Furthermore, a fixing plate is provided on the top of the upper wire bundle block. The fixing plate is made of transparent material and has a slot on the top, into which a writing board is inserted.
[0016] Furthermore, mounting base plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the mounting bracket.
[0017] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages: After passing a cable of the motor controller between the upper and lower cable bundle blocks, the upper cable bundle block is pressed down, and the toothed plate is locked in the movable groove with the buckle assembly, thus completing the fixing of one cable. Similarly, the remaining cables can be fixed. The cable bundle grooves are symmetrically distributed on both sides and are inclined outward in the direction from the inside to the outside, so cables of different radius specifications can be fixed. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wire harness mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connecting sleeve and positioning screw of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the fixing plate and writing board of this utility model.
[0024] Figure label:
[0025] 1. Mounting bracket; 101. First positioning hole; 102. Mounting base plate; 2. Cable harnessing mechanism; 201. Upper cable harness block; 2011. Movable groove; 2012. Slide groove; 202. Lower cable harness block; 203. First fixing rod; 204. First spring; 205. Toothed plate; 206. Buckle assembly; 2061. Movable plate; 2062. Inclined block; 2063. Baffle; 2064. Second fixing post; 2065. Second spring; 207. Rubber pad; 208. Connecting sleeve; 2081. Second positioning hole; 209. Positioning screw; 210. Fixing plate; 2101. Slot; 211. Writing board; 212. Cable harness groove. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "equipped with" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example
[0030] See attached document Figure 1-5 An electric vehicle motor controller wiring harness includes a mounting frame 1, on which a plurality of wiring harness mechanisms 2 are arranged linearly. Each wiring harness mechanism 2 includes an upper wiring harness block 201 and a lower wiring harness block 202 that are distributed vertically opposite to each other. Wiring harness grooves 212 are provided at opposite ends of the upper wiring harness block 201 and the lower wiring harness block 202. The wiring harness grooves 212 are symmetrically distributed on both sides and are inclined outward in the direction from the inside to the outside.
[0031] The lower wire harness block 202 has a vertically extending first fixing rod 203 and a toothed plate 205 respectively provided on both sides of its top.
[0032] A first spring 204 is sleeved on the first fixing rod 203 to drive the upper wire bundle block 201 to slide upward on the first fixing rod 203;
[0033] The toothed plate 205 is movably connected to the movable slot 2011 opened on the upper wire harness block 201, and is locked by the snap fastener assembly 206.
[0034] In this embodiment, a cable of the motor controller is passed between the upper cable tie block 201 and the lower cable tie block 202. Then, the upper cable tie block 201 is pressed down so that it slides downward on the first fixing rod 203 until the side wall of the cable is tightly attached to the inner wall of the two cable tie grooves 212. Then, the toothed plate 205 is locked in the movable groove 2011 with the buckle assembly 206, thus completing the fixing of one cable. Similarly, the remaining cables can be fixed. The cable tie grooves 212 are symmetrically distributed on both sides and are inclined outward in the direction from the inside to the outside, so cables of different radius specifications can be fixed.
[0035] In the above embodiment, a rubber pad 207 is fitted to the inner wall of the cable tray 212 to increase the friction between the cable and the cable, prevent the cable from slipping, and also avoid damage to the cable.
[0036] The upper wire harness block 201 has a sliding groove 2012 on one side that communicates with the movable groove 2011. The buckle assembly 206 includes a movable plate 2061 that is slidably connected to the sliding groove 2012. One end of the movable plate 2061 is provided with an inclined block 2062 that matches the toothed plate 205, and the other end is provided with a baffle 2063. The baffle 2063 is slidably connected to a second fixing post 2064 symmetrically arranged on the upper wire harness block 201. A second spring 2065 is sleeved on the second fixing post 2064 to drive the baffle 2063 to slide inward on the second fixing post 2064.
[0037] In this embodiment, when the upper cable bundle block 201 is pressed down and slides downward on the first fixed rod 203, the first spring 204 is stretched downward, and the inclined block 2062 moves downward simultaneously. The teeth of the toothed plate 205 push against the inclined block 2062, so that the inclined block 2062 moves outward in the slide groove 2012 and leaves the teeth. At this time, the second spring 2065 is compressed. When the inclined block 2062 is aligned with the teeth again, the compressed second spring 2065 returns to its original state, which can drive the inclined block 2062 to lock into the teeth. Similarly, repeating the above steps can lock the upper cable bundle block 201 at different heights, thereby adapting to cables of different radii. In addition, the upper cable bundle block 201 can be driven upward by the first spring 204 to make the locking effect better.
[0038] The bottom of the lower wire harness block 202 is fixedly installed with a connecting sleeve 208. The connecting sleeve 208 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 has a plurality of first positioning holes 101 arranged in a linear pattern. The first positioning holes 101 and the second positioning holes 2081 on the connecting sleeve 208 are matched with each other and are jointly equipped with positioning screws 209.
[0039] In this embodiment, after the connecting sleeve 208 slides on the mounting bracket 1, when the second positioning hole 2081 aligns with one of the first positioning holes 101, the positioning screw 209 can be installed into the two aligned positioning holes to lock it in the current position. Similarly, it can be locked in other positions, thereby enabling the adjustment of the spacing between two adjacent cable harnesses 2, which is used to adjust the spacing between two adjacent cables according to the actual situation.
[0040] The top of the upper cable bundle 201 is provided with a fixing plate 210. The fixing plate 210 is made of transparent material and has a slot 2101 on the top. A writing board 211 is inserted into the slot 2101. The writing board 211 is marked with the corresponding label of the cable, so that multiple cables can be quickly identified and distinguished.
[0041] The mounting bracket 1 has mounting base plates 102 fixedly installed at both ends of its bottom, which are used to install the device in the corresponding position on the car by screws.
[0042] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
[0043] It should be noted that the above content falls within the scope of the inventor's technical knowledge. Due to the vast and complex nature of the technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art.
Claims
1. An electric vehicle motor controller wiring harness, characterized by: The application relates to a mounting rack (1) provided with a plurality of linearly arranged wire bundling mechanisms (2), wherein the wire bundling mechanism (2) comprises upper and lower wire bundling blocks (201) and (202) oppositely arranged, the opposite ends of the upper and lower wire bundling blocks (201) and (202) are provided with wire bundling grooves (212), the wire bundling grooves (212) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides and are inclined outward in the direction from inside to outside. The lower wire bundling block (202) is provided with a first fixing rod (203) and a toothed plate (205) vertically extending on the top of the two sides; The first fixing rod (203) is provided with a first spring (204) sleeved thereon, which drives the upper wire bundling block (201) to slide upward on the first fixing rod (203). The toothed plate (205) is movably connected with a movable groove (2011) arranged on the upper wire bundling block (201) and is locked through a buckle assembly (206).
2. An electric vehicle motor controller wiring harness according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the wire bundling groove (212) is provided with a rubber pad (207).
3. An electric vehicle motor controller wiring harness according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the upper wire bundling block (201) is provided with a sliding groove (2012) communicated with the movable groove (2011), the buckle assembly (206) comprises a movable plate (2061) slidably connected with the sliding groove (2012), one end of the movable plate (2061) is provided with an inclined block (2062) matched with the toothed plate (205), the other end is provided with a baffle (2063), the baffle (2063) is slidably connected with a second fixing column (2064) symmetrically arranged on the upper wire bundling block (201), the second fixing column (2064) is provided with a second spring (2065) sleeved thereon, which drives the baffle (2063) to slide inward on the second fixing column (2064).
4. An electric vehicle motor controller wiring harness according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the lower wire bundling block (202) is fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve (208), the connecting sleeve (208) is slidably connected with the mounting rack (1), the mounting rack (1) is provided with a plurality of linearly arranged first positioning holes (101), the first positioning holes (101) and second positioning holes (2081) arranged on the connecting sleeve (208) are matched with each other and are jointly provided with a positioning screw (209).
5. The motor vehicle electrical machine controller wiring harness of claim 1, wherein: The top of the upper wire bundling block (201) is provided with a fixed plate (210), the fixed plate (210) is made of transparent material and is provided with an insertion groove (2101) on the top, and a writing plate (211) is inserted into the insertion groove (2101).
6. An electric vehicle motor controller wiring harness according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the mounting rack (1) is fixedly provided with mounting bottom plates (102) at both ends.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electric automobile motor controller wire harness
CN216530418U