Transfer mechanism for waste solar photovoltaic panel recovery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transfer mechanism for recycling a waste solar photovoltaic panel. The transfer mechanism comprises a mounting plane and a photovoltaic panel mounted on the mounting plane, a movable guide rail device is arranged on the mounting plane, and the photovoltaic panel is mounted on the movable guide rail device; according to the splicing guide rail, the multiple splicing guide rail bodies are combined, the splicing protruding blocks on one sides of the splicing guide rail bodies are inserted into the splicing grooves of the splicing guide rail bodies on the other sides of the splicing guide rail bodies, the multiple splicing guide rail bodies can be combined into the guide rail on one side, and two guide rails combined by the splicing guide rail bodies are arranged; the two ends of the guide rail are fixed on a mounting plane by mounting the fixing bolts and the fixing nuts on the L-shaped fixing plate and the upper fixing plate, and the fixed guide rail can be used as a movable rail of a movable consignment device to facilitate transportation and use, and can also be used as a fixing frame for mounting a new photovoltaic panel; and the photovoltaic panel is fixed on the movable guide rail device by using the fixing device, so that the replaced waste photovoltaic panel can be conveniently mounted and subsequently transferred.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic panel recycling technical field, concretely is a kind of waste solar photovoltaic panel recycling with transfer mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Solar photovoltaic panel is a kind of device that converts sunlight into electrical energy, and its working principle is based on photovoltaic effect. When sunlight shines on photovoltaic cell panel, the energy of sunlight can excite electrons in materials, thereby generating electric current. Solar panels are mainly composed of monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon and thin-film solar panels, each of which has different characteristics and application fields. As the service life of solar panels expires, the recycling of waste photovoltaic modules becomes crucial.

[0003] When recycling photovoltaic panels, workers need to manually transport the scrapped photovoltaic panels and replace the new photovoltaic panels on the installation plane. The photovoltaic panels have a large outer contour size, and the outer layer is installed with glass, making the weight relatively heavy. This makes it particularly inconvenient for workers to transport the scrapped photovoltaic panels and replace the new photovoltaic panels when disassembling and replacing them. Therefore, a waste solar photovoltaic panel recycling transfer mechanism is needed to meet people's needs. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of waste solar photovoltaic panel recycling transfer mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of waste solar photovoltaic panel recycling transfer mechanism, including installation plane and photovoltaic panel installed on installation plane;The installation plane is provided with moving guide rail device, and the photovoltaic panel is installed on moving guide rail device, and the moving guide rail device is provided with mobile delivery device;

[0006] Preferably, the moving guide rail device includes a spliced guide rail body, the spliced guide rail body is installed on the installation plane, and the installation plane is fixedly installed with an L-shaped fixed plate, the spliced guide rail body is installed between the two L-shaped fixed plates, and the L-shaped fixed plate is installed with an upper fixed plate.

[0007] Preferably, the L-shaped fixed plate is provided with a first fixed hole, and the upper fixed plate is provided with a second fixed hole.

[0008] Preferably, the same fixed bolt is installed in the first fixed hole and the second fixed hole, the fixed bolt is threadedly installed with a fixed nut, and the fixed bolt is fixedly installed in the installation plane away from the fixed nut.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the spliced guide rail body is fixedly provided with a splicing protrusion, and the other end of the spliced guide rail body is fixedly provided with a splicing groove.

[0010] Preferably, the moving and transporting device comprises two pairs of guide rail wheels, the guide rail wheels are slidingly installed on the spliced guide rail body, a connecting shaft is rotatably installed between the two guide rail wheels on the same side, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft on the same side.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a same transporting platform, the transporting platform is provided with a slot, and a plug-in plate is inserted into the slot.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] (1) the utility model discloses a plurality of spliced guide rail bodies are combined, the splicing protrusion on one side of the spliced guide rail body is inserted into the splicing groove of the other spliced guide rail body, a plurality of spliced guide rail bodies can be combined into a unilateral guide rail, two guide rails combined by the spliced guide rail bodies are arranged, and the two ends of the guide rails are fixed on the mounting plane through the L-shaped fixing plate, the upper fixing plate, the fixing bolt and the fixing nut, the fixed guide rail can be used as the moving track of the moving and transporting device, and the moving and transporting device can also be used as the fixing frame of the new photovoltaic panel.

[0014] (2) when the photovoltaic panel needs to be transported on the mounting plane, the guide rail wheel is placed on the track after the track is laid, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the transporting platform, and the transporting platform is pushed to move on the guide rail through the guide rail wheel, so that workers do not need to carry the photovoltaic panel, if the plane is used on the inclined roof, the plug-in plate is inserted into the slot, the photovoltaic panel on the transporting platform is limited by the slot, the photovoltaic panel can be prevented from sliding when being transported on the inclined plane, and the photovoltaic panel is transported through the guide rail wheel and the transporting platform, thereby saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the transport mechanism for recycling waste solar photovoltaic panels is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the splicing protrusion and the splicing groove and other structures of the transport mechanism for recycling waste solar photovoltaic panels is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the fixing bolt and the fixing nut and other structures of the transport mechanism for recycling waste solar photovoltaic panels is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of structure diagram of slot and plugboard etc. structure of transport mechanism for waste solar photovoltaic panel recycling.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, installation plane;2, moving guide rail device;3, moving delivery device;4, photovoltaic panel;20, spliced guide rail main body;21, spliced protruding block;22, spliced recess;23, L-shaped fixed plate;24, first fixed hole;25, upper fixed plate;26, second fixed hole;27, fixed bolt;28, fixed nut;30, guide rail wheel;31, connecting shaft;32, connecting rod;33, transport platform;34, slot;35, plugboard. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1: please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of transport mechanism for waste solar photovoltaic panel recycling, including installation plane 1 and the photovoltaic panel 4 installed on installation plane 1;To facilitate the transport of heavy photovoltaic panel, installation plane 1 is equipped with moving guide rail device 2, and the photovoltaic panel 4 is installed on moving guide rail device 2, and moving guide rail device 2 is equipped with moving delivery device 3, moving guide rail device 2 is used as track to enable moving delivery device 3 to move, and moving guide rail device 2 can be used as the mounting bracket of photovoltaic panel 4, when transporting, remove the photovoltaic panel 4 installed on moving guide rail device 2 and place on moving delivery device 3, moving delivery device 3 is pushed to transport photovoltaic panel 4 to specified position;

[0022] In order to realize the installation of the guide rail and the function as the fixing frame of the photovoltaic panel, the movable guide rail device 2 comprises a spliced guide rail body 20 installed on the installation plane 1, the L-shaped fixing plate 23 is fixedly installed on the installation plane 1, the spliced guide rail body 20 is installed between the two L-shaped fixing plates 23, the upper fixing plate 25 is installed on the L-shaped fixing plate 23, the first fixing hole 24 is opened on the L-shaped fixing plate 23, the second fixing hole 26 is opened on the upper fixing plate 25, the same fixing bolt 27 is installed in the first fixing hole 24 and the second fixing hole 26, the fixing nut 28 is threadedly installed on the fixing bolt 27, the fixing bolt 27 is fixedly installed in the installation plane 1 away from the fixing nut 28, the spliced protruding block 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the spliced guide rail body 20, and the spliced recess 22 is fixedly installed at the other end of the spliced guide rail body 20 away from the spliced protruding block 21. During installation, a plurality of spliced guide rail bodies 20 are combined, the spliced protruding block 21 on one side of the spliced guide rail body 20 is inserted into the spliced recess 22 of the other spliced guide rail body 20, and a single-sided guide rail can be combined by a plurality of spliced guide rail bodies 20. Two guide rails combined by the spliced guide rail bodies 20 are arranged in the same way, the distance between the two guide rails should be the same as the distance between the two guide rail wheels 30 of the movable conveying device 3, the single-sided guide rail is clamped at both ends by the L-shaped fixing plate 23, and the upper fixing plate 25 is clamped on the L-shaped fixing plate 23 to prevent the guide rail from being lifted off the L-shaped fixing plate 23, the first fixing hole 24 and the second fixing hole 26 are punched on the installation plane 1 and the fixing bolt 27 is fixedly installed, the fixing bolt 27 is inserted into the first fixing hole 24 and the second fixing hole 26, the fixing nut 28 is screwed onto the fixing bolt 27 and tightened, at this time the guide rail is fixed, the fixed guide rail can be used as a movable track of the movable conveying device 3 for convenient transportation, or can be used as a fixing frame for installing new photovoltaic panels. The photovoltaic panel 4 is fixed on the movable guide rail device 2 by the fixing device, which facilitates the installation and subsequent transportation of the waste photovoltaic panel 4. When the photovoltaic panel 4 needs to be transported on the installation plane 1.

[0023] Example 2: as Figure 1 and Figure 4In order to realize the function of transferring photovoltaic panels, the mobile conveying device 3 comprises two pairs of guide wheels 30 which are slidingly installed on the spliced guide rail body 20, a connecting shaft 31 is rotatably installed between the two guide wheels 30 on the same side, a connecting rod 32 is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft 31 on the same side, a same conveying platform 33 is installed on the connecting rod 32, a slot 34 is opened on the conveying platform 33, and a plug plate 35 is inserted into the slot 34. After the track is laid, the guide wheels 30 are placed on the track, the photovoltaic panel 4 is placed on the conveying platform 33, and the worker can push the conveying platform 33 to move on the guide rail through the guide wheels 30, so as to drive the photovoltaic panel 4 to move, so that the worker does not need to carry the photovoltaic panel 4. If a flat surface is used on an inclined roof, the plug plate 35 is inserted into the slot 34, the photovoltaic panel 4 on the conveying platform 33 is limited by the slot 34, and the photovoltaic panel 4 can be prevented from sliding during transportation on the inclined flat surface. The guide wheels 30 and the conveying platform 33 are rolled to transfer the photovoltaic panel, which saves time and effort, and the remaining features are the same as those of example 1.

[0024] The working principle is as follows: during installation, a plurality of spliced guide rail bodies 20 are combined, the spliced protrusions 21 on one side of the spliced guide rail body 20 are inserted into the spliced grooves 22 of the other spliced guide rail body 20, and the plurality of spliced guide rail bodies 20 can be combined into a single guide rail. Two guide rails combined by the spliced guide rail bodies 20 are arranged in the same way, the distance between the two guide rails should be the same as the distance between the two guide wheels 30 of the mobile conveying device 3, the single guide rail is clamped at both ends by the L-shaped fixing plate 23, the upper fixing plate 25 is clamped on the L-shaped fixing plate 23, the guide rail is prevented from being buckled and falling off between the L-shaped fixing plates 23, the first fixing hole 24 and the second fixing hole 26 are punched and fixed on the installation plane 1, the fixed bolts 27 are inserted into the first fixing hole 24 and the second fixing hole 26, the fixed nuts 28 are screwed onto the fixed bolts 27 and tightened, and at this time the guide rail is fixed. The fixed guide rail can be used as a moving track of the mobile conveying device 3 for convenient transportation, or can be used as a fixing frame for installing new photovoltaic panels. The photovoltaic panel 4 is fixed on the mobile guide rail device 2 by the fixing device, which is convenient for installation and subsequent transfer and replacement of the waste photovoltaic panel 4. When the photovoltaic panel 4 needs to be transferred on the installation plane 1, the track is laid, the guide wheels 30 are placed on the track, the photovoltaic panel 4 is placed on the conveying platform 33, and the worker can push the conveying platform 33 to move on the guide rail through the guide wheels 30, so as to drive the photovoltaic panel 4 to move, so that the worker does not need to carry the photovoltaic panel 4. If a flat surface is used on an inclined roof, the plug plate 35 is inserted into the slot 34, the photovoltaic panel 4 on the conveying platform 33 is limited by the slot 34, and the photovoltaic panel 4 can be prevented from sliding during transportation on the inclined flat surface. The guide wheels 30 and the conveying platform 33 are rolled to transfer the photovoltaic panel, which saves time and effort.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transfer mechanism for recycling waste solar photovoltaic panels, comprising a mounting plane (1) and a photovoltaic panel (4) mounted on the mounting plane (1); characterized in that: The installation plane (1) is provided with a moving guide rail device (2), the photovoltaic panel (4) is installed on the moving guide rail device (2), and the moving guide rail device (2) is provided with a moving and transporting device (3); The moving guide rail device (2) comprises a spliced guide rail body (20), the spliced guide rail body (20) is installed on the installation plane (1), L-shaped fixed plates (23) are fixedly installed on the installation plane (1), the spliced guide rail body (20) is installed between the two L-shaped fixed plates (23), and upper fixed plates (25) are installed on the L-shaped fixed plates (23).

2. The transfer mechanism for recycling waste solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: First fixing holes (24) are formed in the L-shaped fixed plates (23), and second fixing holes (26) are formed in the upper fixed plates (25).

3. The transfer mechanism for recycling waste solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A same fixing bolt (27) is installed in the first fixing hole (24) and the second fixing hole (26), a fixing nut (28) is threadedly installed on the fixing bolt (27), and the fixing bolt (27) is fixedly installed in the installation plane (1) away from the fixing nut (28).

4. The transfer mechanism for recycling waste solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spliced protruding block (21) is fixedly installed at one end of the spliced guide rail body (20), and a spliced recess (22) is fixedly installed at the other end of the spliced guide rail body (20) away from the spliced protruding block (21).

5. The transfer mechanism for recycling waste solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving and transporting device (3) comprises two pairs of guide rail wheels (30), the guide rail wheels (30) are slidably installed on the spliced guide rail body (20), a connecting shaft (31) is rotatably installed between the two guide rail wheels (30) on the same side, and a connecting rod (32) is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft (31) on the same side.

6. The transfer mechanism for recycling waste solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: A same transporting platform (33) is installed on the connecting rod (32), an insertion slot (34) is formed in the transporting platform (33), and an insertion plate (35) is inserted into the insertion slot (34).

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