Photovoltaic panel conveying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, in particular to a photovoltaic panel conveying device. The photovoltaic panel conveying device comprises a conveying mechanism and a guide mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a driving device and a plurality of conveying rollers, all the conveying rollers are distributed at intervals in the length direction of the bottom plate, and the driving device can drive all the conveying rollers to rotate so as to convey photovoltaic panels. The guide mechanism comprises a first guide part and a second guide part which are respectively used for stopping two side parts of the photovoltaic panel in the width direction of the photovoltaic panel so as to prevent deviation, and the first guide part and the second guide part are mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate and are spaced in the width direction of the bottom plate. According to the photovoltaic panel conveying device, due to the fact that the first guide part and the second guide part are arranged on the conveying mechanism, the photovoltaic panels are prevented from excessively deviating in the width direction of the photovoltaic panels through the first guide part and the second guide part, collision between the adjacent photovoltaic panels is further avoided, and the cleaning yield is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panel cleaning technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic panel conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic panels require rigorous cleaning to ensure the quality of the final product. Currently, in the photovoltaic panel cleaning process, multiple photovoltaic panels are arranged sequentially on a conveyor device, which then feeds them into the cleaning area for cleaning.

[0003] However, as Figure 1 As shown, during the conveying process, the transmission amount varies at different positions on the conveying device. This difference in transmission amount may cause the photovoltaic panels being transported on it to deviate significantly in the width direction of the conveying device, which may lead to collisions between adjacent photovoltaic panels. These collisions may result in damage, thereby reducing the cleaning yield of the photovoltaic panels. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the technical problems that this utility model aims to solve is that photovoltaic panels may shift significantly during the conveying process of the cleaning process, resulting in collisions between adjacent photovoltaic panels.

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a photovoltaic panel conveying device, which includes a conveying mechanism and a guiding mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a base plate, a driving device, and multiple conveying rollers mounted on the top surface of the base plate. All conveying rollers are spaced apart along the length of the base plate and extend along its width. The driving device can drive all conveying rollers to rotate to transport the photovoltaic panel. The guiding mechanism includes a first guide portion and a second guide portion, respectively used to stop the photovoltaic panel on both sides in its width direction to prevent deflection. The first and second guide portions are mounted on the top surface of the base plate and spaced apart in the width direction of the base plate.

[0006] In some embodiments, both the first guide portion and the second guide portion include a plurality of guide posts mounted on the top surface of the base plate, and the number of guide posts in the first guide portion is the same as the number of guide posts in the second guide portion. The guide posts of all the first guide portions are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the base plate, and the guide posts of all the first guide portions are alternately distributed with all the conveying rollers; the guide posts of all the second guide portions are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the base plate, and the guide posts of all the second guide portions are alternately distributed with all the conveying rollers.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first guide part and the second guide part each include a plurality of guide posts mounted on the base plate, and the number of guide posts of the first guide part is the same as the number of guide posts of the second guide part. All the guide posts of the first guide part are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the base plate, all the guide posts of the second guide part are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the base plate, and the guide posts of the first guide part and the guide posts of the second guide part are alternately distributed, and a conveying roller is arranged between adjacent guide posts of the first guide part and the second guide part.

[0008] In some embodiments, the guide posts are mounted on the base plate through a sliding positioning mechanism, and the guide posts can slide and be positioned on the top surface of the base plate through the sliding positioning mechanism.

[0009] In some embodiments, the sliding positioning mechanism includes a guide rod, a sliding rail and two support seats, the two support seats are mounted on the top surface of the base plate and are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the base plate, the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly mounted on the two support seats, and the sliding rail is located directly below the guide rod and extends along the width direction of the base plate. The guide mechanism further includes a plurality of sliding blocks, all the sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide posts one by one, and the middle part of the sliding block is slidably connected to the guide rod through a linear bearing; the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding rail is movably inserted into the sliding groove.

[0010] In some embodiments, the guide mechanism further includes two connecting rods; all the sliding blocks connected to the guide posts of the first guide part are fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods, and all the sliding blocks connected to the guide posts of the second guide part are fixedly connected to the other connecting rod, and the connecting rods extend along the length direction of the base plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, a plurality of positioning columns are threadedly mounted on the connecting rods, and a plurality of hole groups are arranged on the base plate, and all the hole groups are one-to-one corresponding to all the positioning columns; each hole group includes a plurality of positioning holes arranged at intervals in the width direction of the base plate, and all the positioning columns can be one-to-one inserted into any one of the positioning holes of the corresponding hole group to fix the sliding blocks.

[0012] In some embodiments, the guide posts are circumferentially rotatably sleeved with a guide cylinder, the bottom surface of the guide cylinder is lower than the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the top surface of the guide cylinder is higher than the top surface of the photovoltaic panel.

[0013] In some embodiments, an elastic sleeve is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide cylinder.

[0014] In some embodiments, a plurality of conveying wheels are fixedly sleeved on the conveying roller and arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the conveying roller.

[0015] The photovoltaic panel conveying device has the following technical effects:

[0016] The first guide part and the second guide part are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the bottom plate, and a conveying area of the photovoltaic panel is formed between the first guide part and the second guide part on the conveying roller rotating under the driving of the driving device. The photovoltaic panel is placed in the conveying area and is transported forward under the rotation of the conveying roller. When the transmission amount of the plurality of conveying rollers under the photovoltaic panel is different, the photovoltaic panel has a tendency to deviate, and the photovoltaic panel deviates towards the first guide part or the second guide part, the first guide part or the second guide part can stop the deviation of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel continues to transport forward in the conveying area, and the collision between the photovoltaic panel and the adjacent photovoltaic panel due to the excessive deviation is prevented. Therefore, the photovoltaic panel conveying device of the utility model prevents the photovoltaic panel from being damaged due to the collision by arranging the first guide part and the second guide part on the conveying mechanism to prevent the photovoltaic panel from deviating too much in the width direction, further avoiding the collision between the adjacent photovoltaic panels, thereby improving the cleaning yield. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the schematic view of the deviation and collision of the photovoltaic panel of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic view of the photovoltaic panel conveying device of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the schematic view of the guide mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the arrangement schematic view of the guide mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the arrangement schematic view of the guide mechanism of another embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the local schematic view of the guide mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is the schematic view of the installation position of the linear bearing of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is the installation schematic view of the slide rail and the slide block of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] 1. conveying mechanism; 11. base plate; 12. driving device; 13. conveying roller; 14. conveying wheel;

[0028] 2. guiding mechanism; 21. first guiding part; 22. second guiding part; 23. guiding column; 231. guiding cylinder; 24. sliding block; 25. linear bearing; 26. sliding positioning mechanism; 261. guiding rod; 262. supporting seat; 263. sliding rail; 27. connecting rod; 28. positioning column; 29. positioning hole;

[0029] 3. photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. The following detailed description of the examples and drawings is provided for exemplary purposes in order to illustrate the principles of the present application, but should not be used to limit the scope of the present application, which can be realized in many different forms, not limited to the specific examples disclosed herein, but including all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0031] The present application provides these examples in order to make the present application thorough and complete, and fully express the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and values set forth in these examples should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as limiting.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0033] In addition, the "first", "second" and similar words used in the present application do not represent any order, number or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable range of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable range of error. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements before the word cover the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.

[0034] It should be further understood that, in the description of the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "jointing" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between the first device and the second device, there can be or can not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.

[0035] All the terms used in the present application have the same meaning as understood by the ordinary skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that the terms defined in, for example, general dictionaries should be interpreted to have the same meaning as their meaning in the relevant technical context, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or excessively formalized sense, unless otherwise defined herein.

[0036] The known technologies, methods and devices for the ordinary skilled in the relevant field can not be discussed in detail, but under appropriate circumstances, the technologies, methods and devices should be regarded as part of the specification.

[0037] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The present application provides a photovoltaic panel conveying device, which comprises a conveying mechanism 1 and a guide mechanism 2. The conveying mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a driving device 12 and a plurality of conveying rollers 13 mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 11. All the conveying rollers 13 are distributed along the length direction of the bottom plate 11, and the conveying rollers 13 extend along the width direction of the bottom plate 11. The driving device 12 can drive all the conveying rollers 13 to rotate to transport the photovoltaic panel 3. The guide mechanism 2 comprises a first guide part 21 and a second guide part 22 respectively used to stop the two side parts of the photovoltaic panel 3 in the width direction to prevent deviation. The first guide part 21 and the second guide part 22 are mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 11 and are spaced apart in the width direction of the bottom plate 11.

[0038] Specifically, the first guide part 21 and the second guide part 22 are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the bottom plate 11, and a conveying area of the photovoltaic panel 3 is formed between the first guide part 21 and the second guide part 22 on the conveying roller 13 driven by the driving device 12. The photovoltaic panel 3 is placed in the conveying area and is transported forward under the rotation of the conveying roller 13. When the driving amount of the plurality of conveying rollers 13 under the photovoltaic panel 3 is different, the photovoltaic panel 3 tends to deviate, and the photovoltaic panel 3 deviates towards the first guide part 21 or the second guide part 22. The first guide part 21 or the second guide part 22 can stop the deviation of the photovoltaic panel 3, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 continues to be transported forward in the conveying area, and prevents the photovoltaic panel 3 from colliding with adjacent photovoltaic panels 3 due to excessive deviation. Therefore, the photovoltaic panel conveying device of the utility model prevents the photovoltaic panel 3 from being damaged due to collision by arranging the first guide part 21 and the second guide part 22 on the conveying mechanism 1 to prevent the photovoltaic panel 3 from deviating excessively in the width direction, further avoiding the collision between adjacent photovoltaic panels 3, thereby improving the cleaning yield.

[0039] As Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the first guide part 21 and the second guide part 22 each include a plurality of guide columns 23 mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 11, and the number of guide columns 23 of the first guide part 21 is the same as the number of guide columns 23 of the second guide part 22. All the guide columns 23 of the first guide part 21 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom plate 11, and all the guide columns 23 of the first guide part 21 are alternately distributed with all the conveying rollers 13. All the guide columns 23 of the second guide part 22 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom plate 11, and all the guide columns 23 of the second guide part 22 are alternately distributed with all the conveying rollers 13.

[0040] Specifically, the number of guide columns 23 of the first guide part 21 is the same as the number of guide columns 23 of the second guide part 22, and in the width direction of the bottom plate 11, the guide columns 23 of the first guide part 21 and the guide columns 23 of the second guide part 22 are arranged one by one. For example, when the photovoltaic panel 3 moves towards the first guide part 21 during transportation, the guide columns 23 of the first guide part 21 immediately stop the side of the photovoltaic panel 3, preventing the photovoltaic panel 3 from deviating too much and further preventing the collision between adjacent photovoltaic panels 3, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 can be transported in the conveying area.

[0041] As Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, both the first guide portion 21 and the second guide portion 22 include a plurality of guide posts 23 mounted on the base plate 11, and the number of guide posts 23 in the first guide portion 21 is the same as the number of guide posts 23 in the second guide portion 22. All guide posts 23 of the first guide portion 21 are spaced apart along the length direction of the base plate 11, and all guide posts 23 of the second guide portion 22 are spaced apart along the length direction of the base plate 11. The guide posts 23 of the first guide portion 21 and the guide posts 23 of the second guide portion 22 are alternately distributed, and a conveying roller 13 is provided between adjacent guide posts 23 of the first guide portion 21 and guide posts 23 of the second guide portion 22.

[0042] Specifically, along the length of the base plate 11, the guide posts 23 and the conveying rollers 13 are arranged in the following order: guide posts 23 of the first guide section 21, conveying rollers 13, guide posts 23 of the second guide section 22, and conveying rollers 13. When the photovoltaic panel 3 shifts, the guide posts 23 of the first guide section 21 or the guide posts 23 of the second guide section 22 can block the shift of the photovoltaic panel 3, keeping the photovoltaic panel 3 transported within the conveying area.

[0043] In some embodiments, the difference in the transmission amount of the multiple conveying rollers 13 below the photovoltaic panel 3 causes the photovoltaic panel 3 to tend to deviate towards the first guide section 21. After the photovoltaic panel 3 collides with the guide post 23 of the first guide section 21, the guide post 23 can stop the photovoltaic panel 3 from deviating, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 can continue to be transported forward in the conveying area, preventing the photovoltaic panel 3 from colliding with the adjacent photovoltaic panel 3 due to excessive deviation.

[0044] In other embodiments, the difference in the transmission amount of the multiple conveying rollers 13 below the photovoltaic panel 3 causes the photovoltaic panel 3 to tend to deviate towards the second guide section 22. After the photovoltaic panel 3 collides with the guide post 23 of the second guide section 22, the guide post 23 can stop the photovoltaic panel 3 from deviating, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 continues to be transported forward in the conveying area, preventing the photovoltaic panel 3 from colliding with the adjacent photovoltaic panel 3 due to excessive deviation.

[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, the guide post 23 is installed on the base plate 11 through the sliding positioning mechanism 26, and the guide post 23 can slide and be positioned on the top surface of the base plate 11 through the sliding positioning mechanism 26.

[0046] Specifically, the position of the guide column 23 on the bottom plate 11 is adjusted by the sliding positioning mechanism 26, so that the guide mechanism 2 can adjust the width of the conveying area according to the size of the photovoltaic panel 3 to be transported. Moreover, the guide column 23 can be fixed in position on the bottom plate 11 by the sliding positioning mechanism 26, so as to prevent the photovoltaic panel 3 from moving the guide column 23 when colliding with the guide column 23.

[0047] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments of the utility model, the sliding positioning mechanism 26 includes a guide rod 261, a slide rail 263 and two support seats 262, the two support seats 262 are installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 11 and are spaced apart in the width direction of the bottom plate 11, the two ends of the guide rod 261 are fixedly installed on the two support seats 262 respectively, and the slide rail 263 is located directly below the guide rod 261 and extends along the width direction of the bottom plate 11. The guide mechanism 2 further includes a plurality of sliding blocks 24, all the sliding blocks 24 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide column 23 one by one, and the middle part of the sliding block 24 is slidably connected to the guide rod 261 by a linear bearing 25; the bottom of the sliding block 24 is provided with a sliding groove, and the slide rail 263 is movably inserted into the sliding groove.

[0048] Specifically, the sliding block 24 can move along the guide rod 261 in the width direction of the bottom plate 11 to adjust the width of the conveying area, so that the conveying area can adapt to photovoltaic panels 3 of different sizes. The slide rail 263 connected to the bottom of the sliding block 24 can support the sliding block 24, prevent the sliding block 24 from rotating on the guide rod 261, and facilitate adjustment of the position of the sliding block 24.

[0049] In some embodiments of the utility model, the guide mechanism 2 further includes two connecting rods 27; all the sliding blocks 24 connected to the guide column 23 of the first guide part 21 are fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods 27, and all the sliding blocks 24 connected to the guide column 23 of the second guide part 22 are fixedly connected to the other connecting rod 27, and the connecting rod 27 extends along the length direction of the bottom plate 11.

[0050] Specifically, when adjusting the position of the first guide part 21 or the second guide part 22, the positions of all the guide columns 23 of the first guide part 21 or the second guide part 22 can be changed together by adjusting the position of the corresponding connecting rod 27, and the positions of all the guide columns 23 of the first guide part 21 or the second guide part 22 can be ensured to be arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate 11 after adjustment.

[0051] In some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of positioning columns 28 are threadedly installed on the connecting rod 27, a plurality of hole groups are arranged on the bottom plate 11, and all hole groups correspond to all positioning columns 28 one by one; the hole group comprises a plurality of positioning holes 29 distributed along the width direction of the bottom plate 11, and all positioning columns 28 can be inserted into any positioning hole 29 of the corresponding hole group one by one to fix the sliding block 24.

[0052] Specifically, after adjusting the position of the guide column 23, the positioning column 28 on the connecting rod 27 is inserted into the corresponding hole group, so that the guide mechanism 2 is fixed on the bottom plate 11.

[0053] In some embodiments of the utility model, the guide column 23 is circumferentially rotatably sleeved with a guide cylinder 231, the bottom surface of the guide cylinder 231 is lower than the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the top surface of the guide cylinder 231 is higher than the top surface of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0054] Specifically, when the photovoltaic panel 3 collides with the guide cylinder 231, the rotating guide cylinder 231 can reduce the friction between the photovoltaic panel 3 and the guide cylinder 231, and improve the conveying efficiency.

[0055] In some embodiments of the utility model, the outer peripheral part of the guide cylinder 231 is sleeved with an elastic sleeve.

[0056] Specifically, the elastic sleeve is sleeved on the outer peripheral part of the guide cylinder 231, and when the photovoltaic panel 3 collides with the guide cylinder 231, the elastic sleeve can reduce the collision intensity of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0057] In some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of conveying wheels 14 are fixedly sleeved on the conveying roller 13 along the axial direction.

[0058] Specifically, the arrangement of the conveying wheel 14 reduces the contact area between the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 and the conveying roller 13, increases the pressure of the photovoltaic panel 3 on the unit area of the conveying roller 13, thereby increasing the friction between the photovoltaic panel 3 and the conveying roller 13, effectively preventing the photovoltaic panel 3 from sliding relative to the conveying roller 13, and improving the conveying efficiency.

[0059] So far, the embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the utility model, some details known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein according to the above description.

[0060] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, each technical feature mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel conveying device, characterized by, The application relates to a photovoltaic panel conveying device, which comprises a conveying mechanism (1) and a guiding mechanism (2). The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a driving device (12) and a plurality of conveying rollers (13) mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (11), all the conveying rollers (13) are distributed along the length direction of the bottom plate (11), the conveying rollers (13) extend along the width direction of the bottom plate (11), and the driving device (12) can drive all the conveying rollers (13) to rotate to transport photovoltaic panels (3). The guiding mechanism (2) comprises a first guiding part (21) and a second guiding part (22) for stopping the two side parts of the photovoltaic panel (3) in the width direction to prevent deviation, the first guiding part (21) and the second guiding part (22) are mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (11) and are spaced apart in the width direction of the bottom plate (11).

2. The photovoltaic panel conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first guiding part (21) and the second guiding part (22) each comprise a plurality of guiding columns (23) mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (11), and the number of the guiding columns (23) of the first guiding part (21) is the same as that of the second guiding part (22). All the guiding columns (23) of the first guiding part (21) are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate (11), all the guiding columns (23) of the first guiding part (21) are alternately distributed with all the conveying rollers (13), all the guiding columns (23) of the second guiding part (22) are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate (11), and all the guiding columns (23) of the second guiding part (22) are alternately distributed with all the conveying rollers (13).

3. The photovoltaic panel conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first guiding part (21) and the second guiding part (22) each comprise a plurality of guiding columns (23) mounted on the bottom plate (11), and the number of the guiding columns (23) of the first guiding part (21) is the same as that of the second guiding part (22). All the guiding columns (23) of the first guiding part (21) are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate (11), all the guiding columns (23) of the second guiding part (22) are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate (11), and all the guiding columns (23) of the first guiding part (21) are alternately distributed with all the guiding columns (23) of the second guiding part (22), and one conveying roller (13) is arranged between the guiding columns (23) of the first guiding part (21) and the guiding columns (23) of the second guiding part (22).

4. Photovoltaic panel conveying device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The guiding columns (23) are mounted on the bottom plate (11) through sliding positioning mechanisms (26), and the guiding columns (23) can slide and be positioned on the top surface of the bottom plate (11) through the sliding positioning mechanisms (26).

5. The photovoltaic panel conveyor device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding positioning mechanism (26) comprises a guide rod (261), a slide rail (263) and two support seats (262), the two support seats (262) are installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (11) and are spaced apart in the width direction of the bottom plate (11), the two ends of the guide rod (261) are fixedly installed on the two support seats (262) respectively, and the slide rail (263) is located directly below the guide rod (261) and extends along the width direction of the bottom plate (11). The guide mechanism (2) further comprises a plurality of sliding blocks (24), all the sliding blocks (24) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide column (23) in one-to-one correspondence, the middle part of the sliding block (24) is slidably connected to the guide rod (261) through a linear bearing (25), and the bottom of the sliding block (24) is provided with a sliding groove, and the slide rail (263) is movably inserted into the sliding groove.

6. The photovoltaic panel conveyor device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide mechanism (2) further comprises two connecting rods (27). All the sliding blocks (24) connected to the guide column (23) of the first guide part (21) are fixedly connected to one of the connecting rods (27), all the sliding blocks (24) connected to the guide column (23) of the second guide part (22) are fixedly connected to the other connecting rod (27), and the connecting rod (27) extends along the length direction of the bottom plate (11).

7. The photovoltaic panel conveyor device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A plurality of positioning columns (28) are threadedly installed on the connecting rod (27), a plurality of hole groups are arranged on the bottom plate (11), all the hole groups correspond to all the positioning columns (28) in one-to-one correspondence, each hole group comprises a plurality of positioning holes (29) spaced apart in the width direction of the bottom plate (11), and the positioning column (28) can be inserted into any one of the positioning holes (29) corresponding to the hole group to fix the sliding block (24).

8. The photovoltaic panel conveyor apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The guide column (23) is circumferentially rotatably sleeved with a guide cylinder (231), the bottom surface of the guide cylinder (231) is lower than the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel (3), and the top surface of the guide cylinder (231) is higher than the top surface of the photovoltaic panel (3).

9. The photovoltaic panel conveyor device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer peripheral part of the guide cylinder (231) is sleeved with an elastic sleeve.

10. The photovoltaic panel conveyor apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of conveying wheels (14) are fixedly sleeved on the conveying roller (13) and are spaced apart in the axial direction of the conveying roller (13).

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