Automatic feeding device for sludge treatment

By designing an automatic feeding device with a drive shaft, rollers, and a material distribution mechanism, the problems of device blockage and material distribution in sludge treatment were solved, realizing automatic material distribution and clean collection of sludge, and improving the efficiency and cleanliness of sludge transportation.

CN223737899UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30SHANDONG SHENGSHUO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520048491.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment is not convenient for pretreatment during sludge treatment, which can easily lead to equipment blockage. It is also difficult to separate and transport sludge according to its size, and it cannot effectively collect dripping sludge, affecting the cleanliness and normal transport of the equipment.

Method used

An automatic feeding device was designed, comprising a drive shaft, rollers, brush plates, and a material distribution mechanism. The drive shaft is driven by a motor to rotate the pulley and conveyor belt, thereby achieving the initial filtration and distribution of sludge. The dripping sludge is collected by a collection plate, the brush plates clean the conveyor belt, and the rollers improve the smoothness of the conveying process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents sludge blockage, realizes automatic sludge distribution and centralized collection, ensures equipment cleanliness, improves conveying efficiency and facilitates subsequent operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for sludge treatment, and relates to the technical field of sludge conveying, the automatic feeding device comprises a plurality of supporting legs, the outer walls of the tops of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a feeding machine main body, the outer wall of the top of the feeding machine main body is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the outer walls of the supporting legs are provided with recycling mechanisms, and the recycling mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the supporting legs. By arranging the transmission shaft, when equipment needs to be used, the motor is started, the motor rotates to drive the transmission shaft to rotate so as to enable the belt pulley to rotate, the belt pulley rotates to drive the belt to rotate so as to enable the transmission shaft II to rotate, and the transmission shaft II is driven to rotate so as to enable the belt to rotate. And a transmission shaft II and a transmission shaft simultaneously rotate in the same direction to respectively drive a conveying belt II to rotate, so that sludge can be primarily filtered in the sludge feeding process, and meanwhile, the sludge can be subjected to oscillation treatment to prevent the sludge from blocking a feeding pipe.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to sludge conveying technical field, especially, relate to an automatic feeding device for sludge treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sludge drying is also called sludge dewatering, which refers to the process of removing most of the water content from sludge through filtration or evaporation, etc. Generally, it refers to the use of sludge drying field (bed) and other self-evaporation facilities. After sludge concentration, physical methods are used to further reduce the moisture content of sludge, facilitating the transportation, stacking, utilization or further treatment of sludge:

[0003] The existing equipment is not convenient for pretreatment of sludge during use, which may cause impurities in sludge to enter the device and cause the device to be blocked, affecting the normal transportation of subsequent sludge. In the process of sludge transportation, it is not convenient to separate and transport the sludge according to the size of the sludge, and it is not conducive to the centralized collection and treatment of the sludge dripping in the transportation process, and it is not convenient to clean the device. Therefore, we propose an automatic feeding device for sludge treatment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for sludge treatment, through the conveyer belt, solved the existing equipment when using the sludge pretreatment is not convenient, may cause the impurity in the sludge to enter the device interior and cause the device to be blocked, influence the normal transportation of subsequent sludge, and in the process of sludge transportation, it is not convenient to separate and transport the sludge according to the size of the sludge, and it is not conducive to the centralized collection and treatment of the sludge dripping in the transportation process, and it is not convenient to clean the device. Therefore, we propose an automatic feeding device for sludge treatment.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical schemes:

[0006] The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for sludge treatment, which comprises a plurality of supporting legs, the top outer wall of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a feeder main body, the top outer wall of the feeder main body is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the outer wall of the supporting leg is provided with a recovery mechanism.

[0007] The recycling mechanism comprises a sliding rail, an outer wall of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with a bottom outer wall of a feeder body, an inner wall of the sliding rail is slidably connected with a collecting box, an outer wall of one end of the feeder body close to the collecting box is rotationally connected with a limiting knob, an inner wall of one end of the feeder body close to the collecting box is fixedly connected with a brush plate, an inner wall of one end of the feeder body close to the brush plate is provided with a first distribution port, an inner wall of one end of the feeder body close to the first distribution port is provided with a second distribution port, an inner wall of one end of the feeder body close to the collecting box is slidably connected with a collecting plate, and an inner wall of the feeder body is rotationally connected with a plurality of rollers.

[0008] Further, the distribution mechanism comprises a motor frame, an outer wall of the motor frame is fixedly connected with an outer wall of the feeder body, an outer wall of the motor frame is fixedly connected with a motor, and a bottom output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft through a shaft coupling.

[0009] Further, an outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft close to the motor is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, an outer wall of the belt pulley is drivingly connected with a belt, and an inner wall of one end of the feeder body close to the belt is rotationally connected with a second transmission shaft.

[0010] Further, an outer wall of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of second belt pulleys, an outer wall of one end of the second transmission shaft close to the belt is fixedly connected with a fourth belt pulley, an outer wall of the fourth belt pulley is drivingly connected with an inner wall of the belt, and an outer wall of the second belt pulley is drivingly connected with a second belt.

[0011] Further, an inner wall of one end of the second belt away from the second transmission shaft is drivingly connected with a third belt pulley, an inner wall of the third belt pulley is fixedly connected with a third transmission shaft, an outer wall of the third transmission shaft is rotationally connected with an outer wall of the feeder body, and an outer wall of one end of the third transmission shaft close to the feeder body is fixedly connected with a convex shaft.

[0012] Further, an inner wall of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods, and an outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably connected with a filter plate.

[0013] Further, an inner wall of one end of the feeder body away from the second transmission shaft is rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, an outer wall of the rotating shaft located at the upper end is drivingly connected with a conveying belt, and an inner wall of the conveying belt is drivingly connected with an outer wall of the second transmission shaft.

[0014] Further, an outer wall of the rotating shaft located at the lower end is drivingly connected with a second conveying belt, an outer wall of the second conveying belt is drivingly connected with an outer wall of the transmission shaft, an outer wall of one end of the filter plate close to the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles, and an outer wall of the baffle is slidably connected with an outer wall of the feeding pipe.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1、The utility model discloses a transmission shaft is set, when the equipment needs to use, start motor, and the motor rotation will drive transmission shaft rotation makes the belt pulley rotation, and the belt pulley rotation will drive the belt rotation makes transmission shaft no. 2 rotation, and transmission shaft no. 2 and transmission shaft simultaneously and co-rotating will drive the conveyer belt and conveyer belt no. 2 rotation respectively, then inject the sludge into the feed pipe, and transmission shaft no. 2 rotation will drive several belt pulleys no. 2 rotation makes the belt no. 2 drive, reaches in the process of sludge feeding, can carry out the primary filtration to sludge, can simultaneously carry out the oscillation treatment to sludge, prevents the sludge from blocking on the feed pipe, leads to the device unable normal feeding, and the sludge will be automatically divided into different size body types in the process of feeding and is discharged respectively, convenient for the subsequent operation of the user.

[0017] 2、The utility model discloses a collection board is set, when the equipment uses, and the sludge that drops can be collected by the collection board collection, simultaneously in the conveyer belt no. 2 rotation process brush plate can scrape the sludge of conveyer belt no. 2's bottom attachment, guarantees the clean of conveyer belt no. 2, prevents the sludge of attachment and influences the normal feeding of subsequent, and the sludge that scrapes will fall into the collection box and is collected, convenient for the user to the sludge recycling secondary use, and the drum can make the sludge transport more smoothly in the sludge transport process, reaches can the sludge that drops in the process of feeding carries out the collection processing, can clean the device simultaneously, prevents the sludge from attaching on the transmission belt and influences the transport of subsequent sludge.

[0018] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduces, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the whole structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the collection board schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the baffle structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5The utility model discloses a split view of material distributing mechanism.

[0025] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0026] 1, support leg, 101, feeder main body, 102, inlet pipe, 2, recovery mechanism, 201, slide rail, 202, collection box, 203, brush plate, 204, limit knob, 205, material distributing port, 206, material distributing port two, 207, collection plate, 208, roller, 3, material distributing mechanism, 301, motor frame, 302, motor, 303, transmission shaft, 304, belt pulley, 305, belt, 306, transmission shaft two, 307, belt pulley two, 308, belt two, 309, belt pulley three, 310, transmission shaft three, 311, convex shaft, 312, limit rod, 313, filter plate, 314, belt pulley four, 315, rotating shaft, 316, baffle, 317, conveyer belt, 318, conveyer belt two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a kind of automatic feeding device for sludge treatment, including several support legs 1, the top outer wall of support leg 1 is fixedly connected with feeder main body 101, the top outer wall of feeder main body 101 is fixedly connected with inlet pipe 102, the outer wall of support leg 1 is provided with recovery mechanism 2, since the inlet pipe 102 presented outward expansion form is set, it is convenient for user to inject sludge into feeder main body 101 to process it;

[0029] The recycling mechanism 2 comprises a sliding rail 201, the outer wall of the sliding rail 201 is fixedly connected with the bottom outer wall of the feeder body 101, the inner wall of the sliding rail 201 is slidingly connected with a collection box 202, the outer wall of one end of the feeder body 101 close to the collection box 202 is rotationally connected with a limiting knob 204, the limiting knob 204 is rotated, and after the limiting knob 204 is rotated, the fixed state of the collection box 202 in the sliding rail 201 can be cancelled, so that the user can take out the collection box 202 at the moment, the inner wall of one end of the feeder body 101 close to the collection box 202 is fixedly connected with a brush plate 203, the inner wall of one end of the feeder body 101 close to the brush plate 203 is provided with a distribution port 205, the inner wall of one end of the feeder body 101 close to the distribution port 205 is provided with a distribution port two 206, through the different distribution ports, the separated sludge can be transported in different directions, the distribution port two 206 can discharge the separated large sludge from both sides, the inner wall of one end of the feeder body 101 close to the collection box 202 is slidingly connected with a collection plate 207, the inner wall of the feeder body 101 is rotationally connected with a plurality of rollers 208, the outer wall of the feeder body 101 is provided with a distribution mechanism 3, the outer wall of the roller 208 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the supporting leg 1, and the roller 208 can make the sludge conveying efficiency more stable and prevent the sludge from being stuck in the device.

[0030] After the sludge is distributed by the device, the large sludge is discharged to both sides from the distribution port two 206, and the small sludge is continuously discharged forward from the distribution port 205, so that the user can conveniently distribute and process the sludge, the dripping sludge in the conveying process can be collected and concentrated, and the surface of the conveying belt two 318 can be cleaned.

[0031] The distributing mechanism 3 comprises a motor frame 301, the outer wall of the motor frame 301 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the feeder body 101, the outer wall of the motor frame 301 is fixedly connected with a motor 302, the bottom output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 303 through a shaft coupling, the motor 302 is started, the motor 302 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 303 to rotate, the transmission shaft 303 rotates to drive the belt pulley 304 to rotate to drive the belt 305 to transmit, the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft 303 close to the motor 302 is fixedly connected with the belt pulley 304, the outer wall of the belt pulley 304 is drivingly connected with the belt 305, the inner wall of one end of the feeder body 101 close to the belt 305 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft two 306, the outer wall of the transmission shaft two 306 is fixedly connected with a plurality of belt pulleys two 307, the belt pulley two 307 rotates to drive the belt two 308 to rotate, the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft two 306 close to the belt 305 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley four 314, the outer wall of the belt pulley four 314 is drivingly connected with the inner wall of the belt 305, the outer wall of the belt pulley two 307 is drivingly connected with the belt two 308, the outer wall of the belt two 308 is drivingly connected with the outer wall of a belt pulley three 309, the belt two 308 rotates to drive the belt pulley three 309 to rotate, the belt pulley three 309 rotates to drive a transmission shaft three 310 to rotate.

[0032] The motor 302 is started, the motor 302 rotates to drive the motor 302 to rotate to drive the transmission shaft 303 to rotate to drive the belt pulley 304 to rotate, when the belt pulley 304 rotates, the belt 305 rotates to drive the belt pulley four 314 to rotate, the transmission shaft two 306 rotates, when the transmission shaft two 306 rotates, the belt pulley two 307 rotates to drive the belt two 308 to rotate.

[0033] The inner wall of one end of the belt two 308 away from the transmission shaft two 306 is drivingly connected with a belt pulley three 309, the inner wall of the belt pulley three 309 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft three 310, the outer wall of the plurality of transmission shaft three 310 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the feeder body 101, the outer wall of the transmission shaft three 310 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the belt pulley three 309, when the belt pulley three 309 rotates, the transmission shaft three 310 will be driven to rotate, the transmission shaft three 310 rotates to drive the convex shaft 311 to rotate, the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft three 310 close to the feeder body 101 is fixedly connected with the convex shaft 311, the inner wall of the inlet pipe 102 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods 312, the outer wall of the limiting rod 312 is slidingly connected with a filter plate 313, the inner wall of one end of the feeder body 101 away from the transmission shaft two 306 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 315, the transmission shaft 303 and the transmission shaft two 306 rotate to drive the conveyor belt two 318 and the conveyor belt 317 to rotate simultaneously, the rotating shaft 315 can limit the position of the conveyor belt 317 and the conveyor belt two 318 to prevent the conveyor belt 317 and the conveyor belt two 318 from falling off when rotating, the outer wall of the upper end rotating shaft 315 is drivingly connected with the conveyor belt 317, the inner wall of the conveyor belt 317 is drivingly connected with the outer wall of the transmission shaft two 306, the outer wall of the lower end rotating shaft 315 is drivingly connected with the conveyor belt two 318, the outer wall of the conveyor belt two 318 is drivingly connected with the outer wall of the transmission shaft 303, when the sludge is conveyed on the conveyor belt 317, the small-sized sludge will pass through the perforations of the conveyor belt 317 and fall on the conveyor belt two 318, thereby realizing the separate conveying of the sludge, the outer wall of one end of the filter plate 313 close to the inlet pipe 102 is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles 316, the outer wall of the baffle 316 is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the inlet pipe 102, the baffle 316 can prevent the sludge from leaking out of the gap of the inlet pipe 102 when the filter plate 313 vibrates, thereby reducing the feeding efficiency.

[0034] When the belt pulley three 309 rotates, the transmission shaft three 310 will be driven to rotate, the transmission shaft three 310 rotates to drive the convex shaft 311 to rotate, the convex shaft 311 drives the filter plate 313 to vibrate in the up-down direction on the limiting rod 312, thereby filtering the material, at the same time, the vibration of the filter plate 313 can improve the filtering efficiency, and can prevent the sludge from being blocked on the filter plate 313, the baffle 316 can prevent the sludge from leaking out of the gap of the inlet pipe 102 when the filter plate 313 vibrates, thereby reducing the feeding efficiency.

[0035] One specific application of the embodiment is:

[0036] When the staff needs to use the device, start the motor 302, the rotation of the motor 302 drives the transmission shaft 303 to rotate the pulley 304, the rotation of the pulley 304 drives the belt 305 to rotate the transmission shaft two 306, the simultaneous and same direction rotation of the transmission shaft two 306 and the transmission shaft 303 drives the conveyor belt 317 and the conveyor belt two 318 to rotate, then the sludge is injected into the feeding pipe 102, the rotation of the transmission shaft two 306 drives the several pulley two 307 to rotate the belt two 308, the rotation of the belt two 308 drives the pulley three 309 to rotate the transmission shaft three 310, the rotation of the transmission shaft three 310 drives the convex shaft 311 to rotate, the rotation of the convex shaft 311 knocks the filter plate 313 to make it vibrate in the upward direction, the limiting rod 312 can control the movement track of the filter plate 313, so that the 3 distribution mechanism 3 can only move in the upward direction along the limiting rod 312, the vibration of the filter plate 313 can filter the impurities in the sludge, prevent the large stones and other objects in the sludge from falling into the feeder main body 101, causing the feeder main body 101 to be damaged, then the filtered sludge will first fall on the upper conveyor belt 317, the sludge will fall through the perforations of the conveyor belt 317 and fall on the lower conveyor belt two 318, which can automatically distribute and transport the sludge, and discharge it in different directions from different distribution ports, in the feeding process of the sludge, the falling sludge can be collected by the collection plate 207, at the same time, the brush plate 203 can scrape the sludge attached to the bottom of the conveyor belt two 318 during the rotation of the conveyor belt two 318, to ensure the cleanliness of the conveyor belt two 318, prevent the attached sludge from affecting the normal feeding, at the same time, the scraped sludge will fall into the collection box 202 and be collected, which is convenient for the user to recycle and reuse the sludge, at the same time, the roller 208 can make the sludge conveying more smoothly during the sludge conveying process.

[0037] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for sludge treatment comprising a plurality of supporting legs (1), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the support leg (1) is fixedly connected with a feeder body (101), the top outer wall of the feeder body (101) is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe (102), and the outer wall of the support leg (1) is provided with a recycling mechanism (2); The recycling mechanism (2) comprises a sliding rail (201), the outer wall of the sliding rail (201) is fixedly connected with the bottom outer wall of the feeder body (101), the inner wall of the sliding rail (201) is slidably connected with a collection box (202), the outer wall of one end of the feeder body (101) close to the collection box (202) is rotatably connected with a limiting knob (204), the inner wall of one end of the feeder body (101) close to the collection box (202) is fixedly connected with a brush plate (203), the inner wall of one end of the feeder body (101) close to the brush plate (203) is provided with a distribution port (205), the inner wall of one end of the feeder body (101) close to the distribution port (205) is provided with a distribution port two (206), the inner wall of one end of the feeder body (101) close to the collection box (202) is slidably connected with a collection plate (207), and the inner wall of the feeder body (101) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers (208).

2. The automatic feeding device for sludge treatment according to claim 1, wherein The distribution mechanism (3) comprises a motor rack (301), the outer wall of the motor rack (301) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the feeder body (101), and the outer wall of the motor rack (301) is fixedly connected with a motor (302).

3. The automatic feeding device for sludge treatment according to claim 2, wherein The outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft (303) close to the motor (302) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley (304), the outer wall of the belt pulley (304) is drivingly connected with a belt (305), and the inner wall of one end of the feeder body (101) close to the belt (305) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft two (306).

4. The automatic feeding device for sludge treatment according to claim 3, wherein The outer wall of the transmission shaft two (306) is fixedly connected with a plurality of belt pulleys two (307), the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft two (306) close to the belt (305) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley four (314), the outer wall of the belt pulley four (314) is drivingly connected with the inner wall of the belt (305), and the outer wall of the belt pulley two (307) is drivingly connected with a belt two (308).

5. The automatic feeding device for sludge treatment according to claim 4, wherein The inner wall of one end of the belt two (308) away from the transmission shaft two (306) is drivingly connected with a belt pulley three (309), the inner wall of the belt pulley three (309) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft three (310), the outer walls of a plurality of transmission shaft threes (310) are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the feeder body (101), and the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft three (310) close to the feeder body (101) is fixedly connected with a convex shaft (311).

6. The automatic feeding device for sludge treatment according to claim 5, wherein The inner wall of the inlet pipe (102) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods (312), and the outer wall of the limiting rod (312) is slidably connected with a filter plate (313).

7. The automatic feeding device for sludge treatment according to claim 6, wherein The feeder body (101) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts (315) on the inner wall of one end away from the second transmission shaft (306), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (315) on the upper end is drivingly connected with a conveying belt (317), and the inner wall of the conveying belt (317) is drivingly connected with the outer wall of the second transmission shaft (306).

8. The automatic feeding device for sludge treatment according to claim 7, wherein The outer wall of the rotating shaft (315) on the lower end is drivingly connected with a second conveying belt (318), the outer wall of the second conveying belt (318) is drivingly connected with the outer wall of the first transmission shaft (303), and the outer wall of one end of the filter plate (313) close to the inlet pipe (102) is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles (316), and the outer wall of the baffle (316) is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the inlet pipe (102).