Warp lining device of ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric

By adjusting the yarn path of the ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric through the frame, roller group and sliding structure warp device, the problems of high cost and path interference in traditional weaving are solved, and low-cost and high-efficiency production of ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric is realized.

CN223738255UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30QUANZHOU JUNXIANG COMPOSITE MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520149850.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of weaving ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabrics, the combination of traditional equipment and manual labor leads to high costs, yarn path interference, and uneven tension, which affects fabric quality and efficiency.

Method used

The warp-lining device employs a frame, roller group, and sliding structure. The paths of the warp-lining yarn and the splicing warp yarn are adjusted by the sliding component and drive device to ensure that the two are spatially staggered and their tension is adjusted independently.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the weaving cost of ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabrics, improves the stability and tension uniformity of yarn paths, avoids fiber pilling or breakage, and improves fabric quality and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A warp lining device for ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric comprises a frame body and a carrier roller set, the frame body comprises two oppositely-arranged side frames and a creel arranged between the two side frames, the two side frames are each provided with a sliding assembly, the two sliding assemblies are oppositely arranged, and the two sliding assemblies jointly form a sliding structure; the carrier roller set comprises a plurality of carrier rollers, the carrier rollers are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the side frames at intervals, and the carrier rollers slide in the length direction of the side frames through sliding structures. According to the utility model, the frame body, the carrier roller group and the sliding structure are matched, the carrier roller group cannot be touched in a yarn path of binding warp yarns, and the yarn paths of lining warp yarns and binding warp yarns are respectively positioned by the creels on the frame body, so that the lining warp yarns and the binding warp yarns are ensured to be mutually staggered in space; the two sliding assemblies respectively move along the length direction of the side frame, so that the tension of the lining warp is adjusted, and the tension of each layer of lining warp is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fiber weaving machinery more specifically relates to a kind of ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric's filling warp device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Most of ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric is woven using 2.5D angle interlocking structure, the fabric formed using 2.5D angle interlocking structure interlaces with each layer of weft yarn following the up-and-down law of binding warp yarn, to obtain three-dimensional fabric with mechanical stability, structural stability;Among them, in the composite material performance test of three-dimensional fabric, the tensile strength of the fiber in straight line state in ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric is greater than that of the fiber in bending state, and when the ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric is brought into the filling warp yarn, the mechanical properties of the ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric are significantly improved.

[0003] However, when weaving this kind of ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric with filling warp yarn, if using traditional cheese or warp beam to supply yarn, a large number of warp yarns (including filling warp yarn and binding warp yarn) need to be supplied to the loom at the same time, the cheese or warp beam has a long traction distance, and the waste is large, and the cost of ceramic fiber is relatively high, so the formation of ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric is mainly assisted by equipment and manually woven according to fixed length to reduce the waste of raw materials, but the cost of this kind of three-dimensional fabric is affected by the price and weaving speed of manual work;Moreover, in the weaving process of ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric, the filling warp yarn is individually transported through each layer positioning roller, such as the layered warp feeding device mentioned in invention patent CN107675335A, each layered positioning roller is arranged between the heald frame and the warp beam, and each layered positioning roller is horizontally arranged between each layer of warp yarn, although each layered positioning roller only individually feeds the filling warp yarn, but the layered positioning roller and the binding warp yarn of each layer also have a 90° orientation, in the weaving of bent interlocking structure, when at least two heddles of each heddle on one of the healds of the corresponding heald frame are lifted upward, the binding warp yarn will collide with the layered positioning roller in the yarn supply route, resulting in a change in the yarn supply distance.

[0004] Further, ceramic fiber is a kind of fiber with high strength, low elasticity and poor ductility, so it is not suitable to apply too much tension during weaving, and it is necessary to add elastic elements to the ceramic fiber one by one, and the stretchability of the elastic elements can avoid the occurrence of fiber fluffing or breaking caused by instantaneous force;When weaving ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric, according to the size, multiple layers and multiple columns of binding warp yarn and filling warp yarn are designed, and the binding warp yarn and the filling warp yarn are arranged on the hanging beam at the rear end at the same time, using the existing arrangement as mentioned above, it will cause the space between each elastic element to be too crowded, which is not conducive to the stretching and expansion function of the elastic element.

[0005] Therefore, the present application is further researched on the basis, and the present case is generated. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a warp-insertion device for low-cost, adjustable-tension ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabrics, which can ensure that the warp yarns and the splicing warp yarns are spatially staggered, while ensuring the extensibility of each elastic element.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the solution of this utility model is:

[0008] A warp-lining device for ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric, suitable for multi-harness looms, includes a frame and a roller assembly. The frame includes two oppositely arranged side frames and a bundle frame disposed between the two side frames. Sliding components are respectively installed on the two side frames, and the two sliding components are arranged opposite to each other and together form a sliding structure. The roller assembly includes a plurality of rollers, each roller being arranged sequentially at intervals along the length direction of the side frames, and each roller sliding along the length direction of the side frames via the sliding structure.

[0009] In the sliding structure, both sliding components include a linear slide rail laid on the corresponding side frame, a sliding block slidably mounted on the linear slide rail, and a sliding plate connected to the sliding block. The two linear slide rails are respectively arranged along the length direction of the side frame, and the two ends of each roller are respectively mounted on the corresponding sliding plate.

[0010] Both sliding components are equipped with a driving device, which is mounted on the upper or lower side of one of the side frames.

[0011] There are two sets of sliding structures and two sets of idler rollers. The two sliding structures and the two idler rollers are respectively matched one-to-one. In the first set of sliding structures, the two sliding components are respectively disposed on the upper side of the corresponding side frame, and in the second set of sliding structures, the two sliding components are respectively disposed on the lower side of the corresponding side frame.

[0012] Each of the two sliding structures is equipped with a driving device, and the two driving devices are respectively installed on one of the side frames. One of the driving devices is located on the upper side of the first set of sliding structures, and the other driving device is located on the lower side of the second set of sliding structures.

[0013] Each of the drive devices includes a drive element, and the push rod of each drive element is driven to the adjacent sliding plate. The housing of each drive element is respectively mounted on the corresponding side frame.

[0014] The driving component can be an electric actuator, a pneumatic cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0015] The electric control system comprises a button set and a single-chip microcomputer, the button set and the driving device are arranged one by one respectively, the button set comprises an upward button for upward sliding, a downward button for downward sliding and a stop button for stopping, the upward button, the downward button and the stop button are electrically connected with the signal input end of the single-chip microcomputer respectively, and the signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the signal input end of the driving part,

[0016] The bundle frame comprises a square frame and a plurality of bundle pieces, the bundle pieces are arranged on the square frame in sequence and at intervals along the width direction of the square frame, and a plurality of threading holes are formed in each bundle piece along the length direction, and a through space for passing through the linking warp is formed between every two adjacent bundle pieces.

[0017] Each of the supporting rollers is a stainless steel supporting roller.

[0018] After the above structure is used, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model discloses a supporting roller group and a sliding structure are matched through the cooperation of the frame body, the bundle frame and the supporting roller group are adjusted, so that the supporting roller group is not touched in the yarn path of the linking warp, the bundle frame on the frame body positions the yarn path of the lining warp and the yarn path of the linking warp respectively, the elastic elements on the lining warp and the linking warp are staggered with each other, the lining warp and the linking warp are staggered with each other in space, the feeding distance of the linking warp is changed, the supporting roller group is combined in the yarn path of the lining warp, the two sliding assemblies are moved along the length direction of the side frame, the tension of the lining warp is adjusted, and the tension of each layer of lining warp is ensured.

[0020] 2. The utility model discloses a sliding structure and a supporting roller group are arranged respectively, the linking warp directly passes between the two supporting roller groups, then passes through the space between every two adjacent bundle pieces in the bundle frame, the yarn path of the linking warp is not affected, the upper lining warp has two parts, the upper lining warp passes through the threading hole of the bundle frame through the supporting roller group on the upper side, and the lower lining warp passes through the threading hole of the bundle frame through the supporting roller group on the lower side, so that the lining warp and the linking warp are staggered with each other in space, and the mutual interference of the lining warp and the linking warp in space is avoided.

[0021] 3. The utility model discloses a driving device is used for driving the sliding assembly to move along the length direction of the side frame, so as to drive the corresponding supporting roller group to move, and the tension of the lining warp is automatically adjusted. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the lining device in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2Another angle structure schematic view of the warp filling device in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 The cooperation schematic view between the warp filling device and the yarn supply frame in the multi-heddle loom in the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 The use state diagram of the warp filling device installed in the multi-heddle loom in the utility model.

[0026] In the drawing,

[0027] 1a - heald frame; 11a - heddle; 2a - yarn hanger; 3a - warp filling yarn connecting line; 4a - connecting warp yarn connecting line; 51a - elastic element;

[0028] 11 - first side frame; 12 - second side frame; 13 - bolt; 14 - nut;

[0029] 2 - cluster frame; 22 - cluster piece; 221 - yarn passing hole; 222 - passing space;

[0030] 3 - supporting roller; 41 - linear slide rail; 42 - sliding block; 43 - sliding plate;

[0031] 5 - driving member;

[0032] 61 - upper layer warp filling yarn area; 62 - lower layer warp filling yarn area; 63 - connecting warp yarn area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to further explain the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail through specific embodiments below.

[0034] Embodiment one

[0035] A kind of warp filling device of ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric, as Figures 1-2 Shown in the drawing, the warp filling device is arranged between heald frame 1a and yarn hanger 2a of multi-heddle loom to complete weaving, and the warp filling device, heald frame 1a and yarn hanger 2a can be installed on the same frame respectively, wherein the multi-heddle loom is the multi-heddle loom that has been sold on the market, and the multi-heddle loom itself includes heald frame 1a and yarn hanger 2a, and the warp filling device can be detachably installed in the tension control area of the multi-heddle loom;Wherein the warp filling device is arranged in the warp filling yarn path and the connecting warp yarn path, the existing warp filling yarn path is provided with the elastic element 51a of the warp filling yarn, the warp filling yarn connecting line 3a and the warp filling yarn, and the existing connecting warp yarn path is provided with the elastic element 51a of the connecting warp yarn, the connecting warp yarn connecting line 4a and the connecting warp yarn;In this embodiment, the warp filling yarn and the connecting warp yarn are all warp yarns made of ceramic fiber.

[0036] As Figure 1As shown in the drawings, the warp filling device comprises a frame body and a roller set for the warp filling yarn connection line 3a to pass through, the frame body comprises two oppositely arranged side frames and a cluster frame 2 for positioning the yarn paths of the linking warp yarn connection line 4a and the warp filling yarn connection line 3a respectively, the cluster frame 2 is arranged between the two side frames, the cluster frame 2 can be mounted between the two side frames by using a conventional mounting structure, for example, the mounting is realized by using the assembly of threaded holes and bolts, sliding assemblies are respectively mounted on the two side frames, and the two sliding assemblies jointly form a sliding structure, and the roller set comprises a plurality of rollers 3, each roller 3 is arranged in the length direction of the side frame in sequence, and each roller 3 jointly slides in the length direction of the side frame through the sliding structure.

[0037] In the embodiment, the elastic elements 51a of the linking warp yarn and the warp filling yarn respectively provide tension to the warp yarn, and the elastic elements 51a can be common tension lines on the market.

[0038] For the convenience of description, the conveying direction of the yarn during normal use of the utility model is the front-to-back direction, the length direction of the side frame is arranged in the up-down direction, and the side of the two side frames facing each other is the inner side, and the side facing away from each other is the outer side.

[0039] Specifically, the two side frames are square frames, for the convenience of description, one of the side frames is taken as the first side frame 11, and the other side frame is taken as the second side frame 12, in the sliding structure, the structures of the two sliding assemblies are the same, and the sliding assembly arranged on the first side frame 11 is taken as an example for description, the sliding assembly comprises a linear slide rail 41, a sliding block 42 and a sliding plate 43, the linear slide rail 41 is mounted at the inner side wall of the first side frame 11, and the linear slide rail 41 is arranged in the up-down direction, the sliding block 42 is slidingly mounted on the linear slide rail 41, and the sliding plate 43 is fixedly mounted on the sliding block 42, wherein the first ends of the rollers 3 in the roller set are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding plates 43 on the first side frame 11, the second ends of the rollers 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding plates 43 on the second side frame 12, and preferably, the rollers 3 are respectively parallel to each other, and the axes of the rollers 3 are respectively arranged perpendicular to the side frames. Preferably, each sliding assembly is provided with two linear slide rails 41, the two linear slide rails 41 are oppositely arranged, and the sliding plates 43 are respectively slidingly mounted on the two linear slide rails 41, so as to increase the sliding stability of the roller set.

[0040] It should be noted that the number of the rollers in the roller set is set according to the actual situation, which is not limited herein; and the length of the linear slide rail 41 is set according to the actual situation, which is appropriate to not affect the connecting line 4a of the linking warp yarn; in addition, the roller set is set according to the position of the connecting line 3a of the lining warp yarn relative to the connecting line 4a of the linking warp yarn, if the connecting line 3a of the lining warp yarn is located on the upper side of the connecting line 4a of the linking warp yarn, the roller set is arranged on the middle upper side or the upper side of the side frame, if the connecting line 3a of the lining warp yarn is located on the lower side of the connecting line 4a of the linking warp yarn, the roller set is arranged on the middle lower side or the lower side of the side frame.

[0041] Further, each roller 3 in the roller set is installed on the corresponding side frame in a conventional manner, for example, the two ends of the roller 3 are respectively provided with external thread segments, the two slide plates 42 are respectively provided with threaded holes, and the external thread segments are screw-connected with the internal thread segments of the threaded holes; for another example, the two ends of the roller 3 are respectively provided with limiting steps, so that the two ends of the roller 3 are respectively formed with clamping segments, the two slide plates 42 are respectively provided with clamping holes, and the two clamping segments are respectively and one-to-one clamped with the two clamping holes; wherein the above-mentioned mounting structure is only for example, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto. Preferably, each roller 3 is a stainless steel roller.

[0042] In this way, when the connecting line 3a of the lining warp yarn is wound around each roller 3, the circumference of the connecting line 3a of the lining warp yarn is not more than half a circle, when the tension of the connecting line 3a of the lining warp yarn needs to be adjusted, one of the slide plates 43 is first driven to slide upward or downward, the slide plate 43 slides along the linear slide rail 41 through the connected slide block 42, since the two slide plates 43 are connected together through the roller set, the sliding of one of the slide plates 43 drives the roller set and the other slide plate 43 to slide synchronously, so as to realize the spatial mutual staggering of the elastic elements of the lining warp yarn and the linking warp yarn, avoid mutual influence, and also adjust the tension of the connecting line 3a of the lining warp yarn.

[0043] As a preferred mode, the above-mentioned sliding structure is provided with a driving device, that is, the driving device controls the upward or downward sliding of the roller set, the driving device is installed on the first side frame 11 or the second side frame 12, and is located on the upper side or the lower side of the corresponding side frame, in the present embodiment, the driving device is installed on the upper side of the first side frame 11 as an example, wherein the installation position of the driving device is selected according to the actual situation, and is not limited to the position exemplified in the present embodiment.

[0044] To be specific, the driving device comprises a driving member 5, a housing of the driving member 5 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the first side frame 11, and a pushing rod of the driving member 5 is in transmission connection with the upper side of the sliding plate 43 located on the first side frame 11, and the housing is located on the upper side of the pushing rod, wherein the driving member 5 is driven by a driving source; wherein the driving member 5 can be an electric push rod, a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, the driving source is a power source when the driving member 5 is an electric push rod, the driving source is a gas source when the driving member 5 is a pneumatic cylinder, the pushing rod of the driving member 5 is a piston rod, and the housing of the driving member 5 is a cylinder body of the pneumatic cylinder; the driving source is an oil source when the driving member 5 is a hydraulic cylinder, the pushing rod of the driving member 5 is a piston rod, and the housing of the driving member 5 is a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0045] Further, the driving member 5 in this embodiment is taken as an example for illustration, the driving member 5 is provided with an electric control system, that is, the electric control system is used to control the carrier roller group, the electric control system comprises a first button group and a single-chip microcomputer, the first button group comprises an upward button for upward sliding, a downward button for downward sliding and a stop button for stopping, the upward button, the downward button and the stop button are respectively electrically connected with a signal input end of the single-chip microcomputer, and a signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with a signal input end of the driving member 5, so that an operator can realize the operation of upward sliding, downward sliding or stopping of the carrier roller group through the corresponding button. Wherein, the electric push rod is a commercially available electric push rod.

[0046] It should be noted that the control of the electric push rod is realized through the combination of the single-chip microcomputer and the buttons, which is a conventional operation, and the single-chip microcomputer can be a conventional single-chip microcomputer such as Mitsubishi or Omron available on the market, so it will not be described in detail. In addition, the operator can control the sliding direction and / or distance of the carrier roller group according to the actual situation and experience.

[0047] Further, the bundle frame 2 comprises a square frame and a plurality of bundle pieces 22, the upper end of each bundle piece 22 is fixedly installed at the upper side of the corresponding square frame, the lower end of each bundle piece 22 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the corresponding square frame, and each bundle piece 22 is arranged in the up-down direction, and each bundle piece 22 is arranged in the width direction of the square frame in sequence, wherein the width direction of the square frame refers to the direction in which the carrier roller extends, and preferably, each bundle piece 22 is arranged perpendicular to the carrier roller 3; wherein each bundle piece 22 is provided with a plurality of yarn passing holes 221, each yarn passing hole 221 is used for the passage of the warp yarn connecting line 3a, and each yarn passing hole 221 on the same bundle piece 22 is arranged in the length direction of the bundle piece 22 in sequence, and a through space 222 is formed between every two adjacent bundle pieces 22, and the through space 22 is used for the passage of the knotting warp yarn connecting line 4a, and preferably, each yarn passing hole 221 on each bundle piece 22 is uniformly and spacedly arranged from the lower end to the upper end of the bundle piece 22.

[0048] It should be noted that the two ends of the above-mentioned bundle piece 22 are respectively installed on the corresponding side of the square frame by using a conventional structure, for example, the bundle piece 22 is fixedly installed on the square frame by screwing and screw thread hole.

[0049] Further, in the present embodiment, the upper side of the first side frame 11 and the second side frame 12 is respectively provided with at least two mounting holes, and in the present embodiment, two mounting holes are provided on each side frame, and the positions corresponding to the mounting holes in the above-mentioned multi-heddle loom are respectively provided with screw holes, and each corresponding mounting hole and screw hole is provided with a bolt 13 and a nut 14 matched with each other, so as to realize that the frame body is installed in the above-mentioned multi-heddle loom and forms a whole with the multi-heddle loom; in this way, when there is a filling structure in the woven fabric, the frame body is installed in the multi-heddle loom, and when there is no filling structure in the woven fabric, the frame body can be disassembled, so as to realize the free switching of the two, which is simple and convenient to operate.

[0050] The present embodiment is a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric filling device, which is installed in a multi-heddle loom and is suitable for weaving ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric, and the specific weaving process is as follows:

[0051] As Figures 3-4As shown, the linking warp yarns and the backing warp yarns arranged in multiple layers and multiple columns according to the required size, taking each backing warp yarn and each linking warp yarn in the same column as an example, the elastic elements 51a of each backing warp yarn are sequentially wound from top to bottom over the corresponding yarn supply rods on the yarn supply frame 2a, the elastic elements 51a of each linking warp yarn are all arranged on the lower side of the elastic elements 51a of each backing warp yarn, and the elastic elements 51a of each linking warp yarn are sequentially wound from top to bottom over the corresponding yarn supply rods on the yarn supply frame 2a, then the two ends of the elastic element 51a of each backing warp yarn are respectively connected to the backing warp yarn connecting line 3a, and the two are connected by the conventional knotting connection, wherein the backing warp yarn connecting lines 3a connected by the two ends of the same elastic element 51a are a strand and are arranged synchronously; the two ends of the elastic element 51a of each linking warp yarn are respectively connected to the linking warp yarn connecting line 4a, and the two are connected by the conventional knotting connection, wherein the linking warp yarn connecting lines 3a connected by the two ends of the same elastic element 51a are a strand and are arranged synchronously; each backing warp yarn connecting line 3a is arranged according to the arrangement sequence of the elastic elements 51a of each backing warp yarn from top to bottom, and is wound over the upper side of the corresponding godet 3, then each backing warp yarn connecting line 3a is still arranged according to the arrangement sequence of the elastic elements 51a of each backing warp yarn from top to bottom, is sequentially threaded through the corresponding threading hole 221 on the same bunching piece 22 on the bunching frame 2, and is then threaded into the corresponding heald eye 11a of the heald frame 1a, wherein the heald eyes 11a on each layer are one-to-one aligned with the threading holes 221 on each layer; then each linking warp yarn connecting line 4a is arranged according to the arrangement sequence of the elastic elements 51a of each linking warp yarn from top to bottom, and is threaded through the threading space 22 of the bunching frame 2, at this time each linking warp yarn connecting line 4a is located on the adjacent side of each backing warp yarn connecting line 3a, then each linking warp yarn connecting line 4a is threaded into the corresponding heald eye 11a of the heald frame 1a, at this time each linking warp yarn connecting line 4a is in a taut state; then each backing warp yarn connecting line 3a is connected to a backing warp yarn, and each linking warp yarn connecting line 4a is connected to a linking warp yarn, and the two are connected by the conventional knotting connection, wherein the backing warp yarns and the linking warp yarns are arranged in the conventional manner, so the arrangement will not be described in detail.

[0052] Wherein the backing warp yarn connecting lines 3a of each column are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the godet group, and are arranged in sequence according to the above-mentioned manner, and correspondingly, the linking warp yarn connecting lines 4a of each column are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the godet group, and are arranged in sequence according to the above-mentioned manner.

[0053] In this way, by adding the warp-insertion device of this utility model to the original multi-hedron loom, the space between the connecting line 4a of the warp yarns and the connecting line 3a of the insert warp yarns is not too crowded, so that the warp yarns and the insert warp yarns are spatially staggered, avoiding mutual interference and affecting the stretchability, and preventing the ceramic fibers from pilling or breaking when subjected to instantaneous force. At the same time, it also ensures the yarn feeding distance of the warp yarns. In addition, this utility model can adjust the tension of the insert warp yarns of each layer individually according to the actual situation. The above-mentioned idler roller group can be adjusted before weaving based on experience, or it can be adjusted after the warp yarn arrangement is completed.

[0054] Example 2

[0055] like Figures 3-4 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that this embodiment has two sets of idler roller groups and two sets of corresponding sliding structures. The two idler roller groups and the two sliding structures are matched one-to-one. The structure of the two idler roller groups is the same as that described in Embodiment 1, the structure of the two sliding structures is the same as that described in Embodiment 1, and the structure of the two idler roller groups installed on the sliding plates 43 of the corresponding sliding structures is the same as that described in Embodiment 1, so it will not be described again.

[0056] To elaborate, for ease of description, the two sliding structures are designated as a first sliding structure and a second sliding structure. The first sliding structure is located on the upper side of the frame, and the second sliding structure is located on the lower side of the frame, so that the two roller groups are located on the upper and lower sides of the first side frame 11, respectively. Furthermore, each of the two sliding structures is equipped with a driving device, which is the same as the driving device described in Embodiment 1. Both driving devices include a driving component 5. One driving component 5 is installed on the upper side of the first side frame 11 and is located on the upper side of the sliding plate 43 in the first sliding structure. The push rod of this driving component 5 is connected to the sliding plate 43. The other driving component 5 is installed on the lower side of the first side frame 11 or the second side frame 12 and is located on the lower side of the sliding plate 43 in the second sliding structure. The push rod of this driving component is connected to the sliding plate 43 in the second sliding structure.

[0057] In this way, by controlling the extension and retraction of the push rods in the two drive components 5 respectively, the corresponding sliding plates 43 are driven to slide, thereby causing the corresponding roller groups to move up or down synchronously.

[0058] Further, the above-mentioned electric control system further comprises a second button group, the first button group is used for controlling the sliding of the sliding plate 43 in the first sliding structure, and the second button group is used for controlling the sliding of the sliding plate 43 in the second sliding structure, the second button group comprises an upward button used for sliding upward, a downward button used for sliding downward and a stop button used for stopping, the upward button, the downward button and the stop button in the second button group are electrically connected with the signal input end of the single-chip microcomputer respectively, and the signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the signal input end of the driving member 5.

[0059] Further, in the ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric, two elastic elements are arranged in the weft yarn, namely the upper weft yarn and the lower weft yarn, and the binding weft yarn is arranged between the upper weft yarn and the lower weft yarn, and the specific weaving process of the ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric is as follows:

[0060] The upper side of the yarn supply frame 2a is provided with an upper layer weft yarn area 61, and the lower side is provided with a lower layer weft yarn area 62, the yarn supply frame 2a is provided with a binding weft yarn area 63 between the upper layer weft yarn area and the lower layer weft yarn area, then the upper layer weft yarn area 61 and the lower layer weft yarn area 62 are arranged with the weft yarn connecting lines and the elastic elements thereof respectively by using the arrangement process in the first embodiment, and the binding weft yarn area 63 is arranged with the binding weft yarn connecting lines and the elastic elements thereof by using the arrangement process in the first embodiment; wherein the weft yarn connecting lines 3a in the lower layer weft yarn area which are connected with the elastic elements 51a on the weft yarns respectively pass around the lower side of the corresponding supporting roller 3.

[0061] The above-mentioned is only the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, and any equivalent change and modification within the scope of the claims of the present utility model should belong to the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A warp dressing device for a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric, characterized by: The application is suitable for multi-heddle eye looms, including a frame body and a roller set. The frame body includes two oppositely arranged side frames and a bunching frame arranged between the two side frames. Two sliding assemblies are respectively arranged on the two side frames, and the two sliding assemblies are oppositely arranged and jointly constitute a sliding structure. The roller set includes a plurality of rollers. The rollers are arranged along the length direction of the side frame at intervals. Each roller is slid along the length direction of the side frame through the sliding structure.

2. A warp guide for a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the sliding structure, each sliding assembly includes a linear slide rail arranged on the corresponding side frame, a sliding block slidably arranged on the linear slide rail, and a sliding plate connected with the sliding block. The two linear slide rails are arranged along the length direction of the side frame. The two ends of each roller are respectively arranged on the corresponding sliding plate.

3. A warp thread insertion device for a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sliding assemblies are jointly provided with a driving device. The driving device is arranged on the upper side or the lower side of one of the side frames.

4. A warp thread insertion device for a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding structure has two groups, and the roller set has two groups. The two sliding structures and the two roller sets are respectively and one-to-one arranged. The two sliding assemblies in the first group of sliding structures are arranged on the upper side of the corresponding side frame. The two sliding assemblies in the second group of sliding structures are arranged on the lower side of the corresponding side frame.

5. A warp thread insertion device for a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sliding structures are respectively provided with a driving device. The two driving devices are respectively arranged on one of the side frames. One of the driving devices is arranged on the upper side of the first group of sliding structures. The other driving device is arranged on the lower side of the second group of sliding structures.

6. A warp thread insertion device for a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric according to claim 3 or 5, characterized in that: Each driving device includes a driving member. The push rod of each driving member is drivingly connected with the adjacent sliding plate. The housing of each driving member is arranged on the corresponding side frame.

7. A warp thread insertion device for a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member can be an electric push rod, a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

8. A warp thread insertion device for a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that: The application further includes an electric control system. The electric control system includes a button group and a single-chip microcomputer. The button group and the driving device are respectively and one-to-one arranged. The button group includes an upward button for upward sliding, a downward button for downward sliding, and a stop button for stopping. The upward button, the downward button and the stop button are respectively electrically connected with the signal input end of the single-chip microcomputer. The signal output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the signal input end of the driving member.

9. A warp thread insertion device for a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bunching frame includes a square frame and a plurality of bunching pieces. The bunching pieces are arranged on the square frame along the width direction of the square frame at intervals. Each bunching piece is provided with a plurality of yarn passing holes along the length direction. A passing space is formed between every two adjacent bunching pieces for connecting the connecting line of the warp yarn.

10. A warp thread insertion device for a ceramic fiber three-dimensional fabric according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: Each roller is a stainless steel roller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Making method of three-dimensional woven fabric with warp insertion

    CN107675335A