Emulsified asphalt atomizing and spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance

By introducing filter plates and snap-fit ​​components into the emulsified asphalt spraying mechanism, the problem of impurity clogging was solved, the continuity and stability of emulsified asphalt spraying were achieved, and the spraying effect and utilization rate of emulsified asphalt were improved.

CN223738439UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30张建芳
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520003189.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing emulsified asphalt spraying equipment is prone to nozzle clogging due to impurities during use, resulting in uneven spraying and discontinuous operation, which affects the maintenance effect and construction efficiency.

Method used

An emulsified asphalt atomizing spraying mechanism with a filter plate and a snap-fit ​​assembly was designed. The filter plate filters out impurity particles, and the snap-fit ​​assembly enables easy disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate. Combined with motor-driven stirring blades and scrapers, it prevents the emulsified asphalt from settling and leaving residues.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids clogging by impurities, ensures the continuity and stability of spraying operations, improves the uniformity and utilization rate of emulsified asphalt, and reduces construction costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and discloses an emulsified asphalt atomizing and spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance, which comprises a moving frame, a storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage tank, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage tank. The input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with an output pipe, the lower surface of the output pipe is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle, a connecting box is fixedly connected in the connecting pipe, and a filter plate is arranged in the connecting box; the filter plate is used for filtering impurity particles in the emulsified asphalt. According to the utility model, the filtering efficiency of the filtering plate is ensured, and the blocking problem caused by impurity accumulation is effectively reduced, so that the continuity and the stability of the emulsified asphalt atomization spraying operation are maintained, the emulsified asphalt is fully utilized, and the construction cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building construction equipment technical field especially, relates to a bituminous pavement maintenance's emulsified asphalt atomization spraying mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bituminous pavement appears various diseases such as crack, loose, pit groove in the long-term use process due to the influence of vehicle load, natural environment and other factors, in order to prolong the service life of bituminous pavement, need to carry out maintenance to pavement regularly, and emulsified asphalt atomization spraying is a commonly used bituminous pavement preventive maintenance method, which forms a protective film by spraying emulsified asphalt in atomized form on the pavement, thereby delaying the development of pavement diseases, in emulsified asphalt atomization spraying operation, the performance of spraying mechanism directly influences the pros and cons of maintenance effect and the height of construction efficiency.

[0003] At present, common bituminous pavement maintenance emulsified asphalt spraying mechanism mainly comprises a storage tank, a conveying pump and a spraying device, the storage tank is used for storing emulsified asphalt, the conveying pump extracts and conveys the emulsified asphalt in the storage tank to the spraying device, and the spraying device usually sprays emulsified asphalt on the pavement by using a spray head.

[0004] However, the existing emulsified asphalt spraying mechanism has some problems in actual use, some impurity particles such as sand particles and soil are inevitably mixed in the production, transportation and storage process of emulsified asphalt, when the emulsified asphalt containing impurities passes through the spraying mechanism, the impurity particles are easy to block the spray head, thereby causing the atomization effect of the spray head to be poor, and even completely blocking the normal work, which not only affects the smooth progress of maintenance operation and needs frequent shutdown to clean the spray head, but also causes uneven spraying due to the blockage of the spray head, so that the pavement is difficult to be effectively protected, thereby reducing the continuity and stability of the spraying operation. TECHNICAL PROBLEM

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an emulsified asphalt atomization spraying mechanism for bituminous pavement maintenance, which aims at improving the problem that the existing emulsified asphalt spraying mechanism is easy to block the spray head in actual use, thereby reducing the continuity and stability of the spraying operation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an emulsified asphalt atomization spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance, which comprises a moving frame, a storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage tank, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe, an output pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, an atomization nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the output pipe, a connecting box is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting pipe, a filter plate is arranged in the connecting box, the filter plate is used for filtering impurity particles in emulsified asphalt, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate, a clamping assembly is arranged in the connecting box, and the clamping assembly is used for disassembling and assembling the filter plate.

[0007] Further, the outer wall of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a sliding strip, and the outer wall of the sliding strip is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box.

[0008] Further, a motor is arranged on the upper surface of the storage tank, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] Further, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with stirring blades, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting ring.

[0010] Further, the outer wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a connecting strip, and one side of the outer wall of the connecting strip is fixedly connected with a scraper.

[0011] Further, the upper surface of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the scraper is used for scraping the residual emulsified asphalt in the storage tank.

[0012] Further, one side of the outer wall of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a pulling plate, and the pulling plate is used for pulling the clamping rod.

[0013] Further, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping box.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0015] 1、The utility model discloses in the emulsified asphalt conveying process, through the setting of connecting box and filter plate, can filter impurity particle, effectively avoid the impurity and block atomizing nozzle, guarantee the smooth operation of maintenance operation, simultaneously through the setting of clamping assembly, only need to pull the clamping bar, can complete the convenient disassembly and installation of filter plate, and then realized the convenient disassembly cleaning of filter plate, guarantee the filtering efficiency of filter plate, make the device always maintain good filtering performance in long time use process, effectively reduce the blockage problem caused by the impurity accumulation, thereby maintain the continuity and stability of emulsified asphalt atomization spraying operation.

[0016] 2、The utility model discloses through motor drive rotation rod rotation, make stirring vane can be stirred to emulsified asphalt in the storage tank, and then can effectively prevent emulsified asphalt deposition and delamination, guarantee its uniformity, thereby make the quality stability of emulsified asphalt that sprays on the road surface, through connecting ring drive scraper rotation, can scrape the emulsified asphalt remaining in the storage tank inner wall, make emulsified asphalt get full use, avoid waste, reduce construction cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a kind of emulsified asphalt atomization spraying mechanism of asphalt pavement maintenance that the utility model proposes;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the connecting pipe partial structure schematic view of emulsified asphalt atomization spraying mechanism of asphalt pavement maintenance that the utility model proposes;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the filter plate partial structure schematic view of emulsified asphalt atomization spraying mechanism of asphalt pavement maintenance that the utility model proposes;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the clamping rod partial structure schematic view of emulsified asphalt atomization spraying mechanism of asphalt pavement maintenance that the utility model proposes;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the scraper partial structure schematic view of emulsified asphalt atomization spraying mechanism of asphalt pavement maintenance that the utility model proposes.

[0022] LEGEND:

[0023] 1, moving frame;2, storage tank;3, motor;4, connecting pipe;5, water pump;6, output pipe;7, atomizing nozzle;8, connecting box;9, filter plate;10, slide;11, sealing plate;12, clamping groove;13, pull plate;14, clamping box;15, clamping rod;16, connecting block;17, spring;18, feed pipe;19, rotation rod;20, stirring vane;21, connecting ring;22, connecting strip;23, scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] With reference to Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: an emulsified asphalt atomization spraying mechanism of asphalt pavement maintenance, including movable frame 1, the movable frame 1 upper surface fixedly connected with storage tank 2, the storage tank 2 upper surface fixedly connected with feed pipe 18, first, emulsified asphalt is injected into storage tank 2 through feed pipe 18, then starts water pump 5, the storage tank 2 lower surface fixedly connected with connecting pipe 4, the storage tank 2 upper surface fixedly connected with water pump 5, water pump 5 input side and connecting pipe 4 outer wall one side fixed connection, water pump 5 extracts emulsified asphalt from storage tank 2 through connecting pipe 4, then is transported to atomization spray head 7 through output pipe 6, and the output pipe 6 lower surface fixedly connected with atomization spray head 7, in the process of emulsified asphalt delivery, connecting pipe 4 inside fixedly connected with connecting box 8, connecting box 8 inside is provided with filter plate 9, and filter plate 9 is used for filtering the impurity particle in emulsified asphalt, and filter plate 9 in connecting pipe 4 will filter the impurity particle in emulsified asphalt, and under the pressure effect of water pump 5, emulsified asphalt will be sprayed from atomization spray head 7, forms atomization state, and falls evenly on asphalt pavement, thereby realizes the maintenance operation to road surface, and filter plate 9 upper surface fixedly connected with sealing plate 11, connecting box 8 inside is provided with clamping assembly, and clamping assembly is used for disassembling and installing filter plate 9, and clamping assembly includes clamping box 14, and clamping box 14 is fixedly connected in connecting box 8 inside, and clamping box 14 inside is provided with clamping rod 15, and clamping rod 15 outer wall fixedly connected with connecting block 16, and spring 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of clamping rod 15, and the inside of filter plate 9 is provided with clamping groove 12, and clamping rod 15 is used for and clamping groove 12 clamping, and the outer wall of filter plate 9 is fixedly connected with slide bar 10, and slide bar 10 outer wall is slidably connected in the inner wall of connecting box 8, when needing to clean or replace filter plate 9, can first pull pull plate 13, and by pull plate 13 can drive clamping rod 15 to move outward, makes it from clamping groove 12, and simultaneously the spring 17 of its outer wall is also extruded and shrinks by connecting block 16, until clamping rod 15 completely separates from clamping groove 12, by the sliding fit of slide bar 10 and the inner wall of connecting box 8, can extract filter plate 9 from connecting box 8, and further realize the convenient disassembly cleaning of filter plate 9, when cleaning or replacing filter plate 9, can filter plate 9 be inserted into connecting box 8 again, at this time, loosen pull plate 13, by the elastic action of spring 17 restoration, make clamping rod 15 can be inserted into clamping groove 12 again, to realize the convenient installation of filter plate 9.

[0026] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5A motor 3 is installed on the upper surface of the storage tank 2. As the device continues to operate, the asphalt inside the storage tank 2 may precipitate. At this time, the motor 3 is started. A rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3. The motor 3 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate. An agitator 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 19. The agitator 20 on the rotating rod 19 will agitate the emulsified asphalt in the storage tank 2, effectively preventing the emulsified asphalt from settling and separating, and ensuring its uniformity. A connecting ring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 19. At the same time, the connecting ring 21 will also rotate with the rotating rod 19. A connecting strip 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring 21. A scraper 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting strip 22. The scraper 23 is used to scrape off the emulsified asphalt remaining inside the storage tank 2, which can drive the scraper 23 on its outer side to rotate. The scraper 23 can scrape off the emulsified asphalt remaining on the inner wall of the storage tank 2, so that the emulsified asphalt can be fully utilized and effectively avoids the waste of emulsified asphalt.

[0027] Working principle: First, emulsified asphalt is injected into storage tank 2 through feed pipe 18. Then, water pump 5 is started. Water pump 5 draws emulsified asphalt from storage tank 2 through connecting pipe 4 and then delivers it to atomizing nozzle 7 through output pipe 6. During the transportation of emulsified asphalt, filter plate 9 in connecting pipe 4 filters impurities in emulsified asphalt. At the same time, under the pressure of water pump 5, emulsified asphalt is sprayed out from atomizing nozzle 7, forming an atomized state and evenly sprinkled on asphalt pavement, thereby realizing the maintenance operation of pavement.

[0028] When the filter plate 9 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the pull plate 13 can be pulled first. The pull plate 13 can drive the locking rod 15 to move outward, so that it can be disengaged from the locking groove 12. At the same time, the spring 17 on its outer wall will also be squeezed and contracted by the connecting block 16 until the locking rod 15 is completely disengaged from the locking groove 12. Through the sliding cooperation between the slide bar 10 and the inner wall of the connecting box 8, the filter plate 9 can be pulled out from the connecting box 8, thus realizing the convenient disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate 9. After cleaning or replacing the filter plate 9, the filter plate 9 can be reinserted into the connecting box 8. At this time, the pull plate 13 can be released. Through the elasticity of the spring 17, the locking rod 15 can be re-locked into the locking groove 12, thus realizing the convenient installation of the filter plate 9.

[0029] As the device continues to operate, the asphalt inside storage tank 2 may experience sedimentation. At this time, the motor 3 is started, driving the rotating rod 19 to rotate. The stirring blades 20 on the rotating rod 19 then stir the emulsified asphalt inside storage tank 2, effectively preventing sedimentation and stratification, and ensuring its uniformity. Simultaneously, the connecting ring 21 also rotates with the rotating rod 19, which in turn drives the scraper 23 on its outer side to rotate. The scraper 23 scrapes away any residual emulsified asphalt on the inner wall of storage tank 2, ensuring full utilization of the emulsified asphalt and effectively avoiding waste.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An emulsified asphalt atomizing and spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance, comprising a moving frame (1), characterized in that: The mobile frame (1) upper surface is fixedly connected with a storage tank (2), the storage tank (2) lower surface is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (4), the storage tank (2) upper surface is fixedly connected with a water pump (5), the water pump (5) input end is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (4) outer wall side, the water pump (5) output end is fixedly connected with an output pipe (6), the output pipe (6) lower surface is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (7), the connecting pipe (4) inside is fixedly connected with a connecting box (8), the connecting box (8) inside is provided with a filter plate (9), the filter plate (9) is used for filtering impurity particles in emulsified asphalt, the filter plate (9) upper surface is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (11), the connecting box (8) inside is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used for disassembling and installing the filter plate (9); The clamping assembly includes a clamping box (14), the clamping box (14) is fixedly connected in the connecting box (8), the clamping box (14) inside is provided with a clamping rod (15), the clamping rod (15) outer wall is fixedly connected with a connecting block (16), the clamping rod (15) outer wall is sleeved with a spring (17), the filter plate (9) inside is provided with a clamping groove (12), and the clamping rod (15) is used for clamping the clamping groove (12).

2. The emulsified asphalt atomizing and spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (9) outer wall is fixedly connected with a sliding bar (10), and the sliding bar (10) outer wall is slidably connected in the connecting box (8) inner wall.

3. The emulsified asphalt atomizing and spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (2) upper surface is provided with a motor (3), and the motor (3) output end is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (19).

4. The emulsified asphalt atomizing and spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating rod (19) outer wall is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (20), and the rotating rod (19) outer wall is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (21).

5. The emulsified asphalt atomizing and spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting ring (21) outer wall is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (22), and the connecting strip (22) outer wall side is fixedly connected with a scraper (23).

6. The emulsified asphalt atomizing and spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage tank (2) upper surface is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (18), and the scraper (23) is used for scraping the residual emulsified asphalt in the storage tank (2).

7. The emulsified asphalt atomizing and spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping rod (15) outer wall side is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (13), and the pulling plate (13) is used for pulling the clamping rod (15).

8. The emulsified asphalt atomizing and spraying mechanism for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (16) outer wall, and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting box (14) inner wall.