Ecological protection structure on both sides of river
By setting up a combination structure of n-shaped cover plates and supporting bases on both sides of the river, a connected internal space is formed, and the accessibility of organisms is enhanced. This solves the problem of poor ecological protection effect in existing technologies and realizes a habitat for a variety of organisms and greening of the riverbank.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423144503.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing ecological protection structures along the riverbanks are ineffective when using concrete blocks, failing to effectively maintain the ecological environment and lacking suitability for fish and amphibians, thus failing to meet the habitat needs of various organisms.
The structure consists of an n-shaped cover plate and a supporting base, forming upper and lower spaces. It is connected to the external river through a connecting channel, and the diagonal and transverse channels enhance the accessibility of organisms. Planting troughs are also set on the cover plate for greening.
It has achieved ecological connectivity and improved the habitat of organisms on both sides of the river, enhanced the suitability for fish and amphibians, and improved the ecological maintenance effect of the riverbank through greening.
Smart Images

Figure CN223738543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to an ecological protection structure for both banks of a river. BACKGROUND
[0002] For some landscape rivers or rivers with small flood control and disaster resistance pressure, the water flow is relatively stable, in order to more fully utilize the river, some riverbank structures can be used to construct an environment for fish, amphibians and the like to inhabit. At present, the method of throwing concrete blocks into the river or reservoir is generally used to achieve the effect, which is not good, or the ecological maintenance effect is not good, or the applicability to fish and amphibians is not good, and only a single species can be applied. Therefore, the existing structure needs to be improved to avoid the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the application provides an ecological protection structure for both banks of a river, which comprises a support base, an n-shaped cover plate arranged on the support base, a middle partition plate arranged in the middle of the n-shaped cover plate so that the inner side space of the n-shaped cover plate is divided into an upper space and a lower space, a plurality of upper communication channels arranged at the position corresponding to the upper space of the n-shaped cover plate, and a plurality of lower communication channels arranged at the position corresponding to the lower space of the n-shaped cover plate. The application adopts an n-shaped cover plate and a support base to form an overall structure, and then utilizes the upper space and the lower space to form an internal space. Generally, the upper space is arranged in a water-filled state, the upper space is in a semi-filled state, and the upper communication channels and the lower communication channels are used to realize a greater degree of communication with the external river.
[0004] Preferably, the n-shaped cover plate comprises a vertical side plate which is inserted and arranged with the support base, and a top cover plate arranged at the top of the vertical side plate.
[0005] Preferably, a side channel is arranged on at least one vertical side plate; the side channel comprises a first inclined channel which is in communication with the upper space, and a second inclined channel which is in communication with the lower space, and a horizontal channel is arranged between the first inclined channel and the second inclined channel, and the horizontal channel is arranged corresponding to the middle partition plate. The first inclined channel, the second inclined channel and the horizontal channel in the middle further ensure the communication between the inside and the outside, and also facilitate the entry of external organisms into the inside, so as to ensure the communication between the internal space formed by the support base and the n-shaped cover plate and the outside.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the second inclined channel is provided with a bottom groove extending to the outside of the n-shaped cover plate, and the bottom groove is not through the inside of the n-shaped cover plate.
[0007] Preferably, the top cover plate is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal protrusions, and planting grooves are arranged between the trapezoidal protrusions, and planting soil is arranged in the planting grooves. The trapezoidal protrusions and the planting grooves can be arranged to plant the planting soil in the planting grooves, so that the river bank can be greened.
[0008] Preferably, the vertical side plate is provided with a plug-in groove at a position corresponding to the middle partition plate.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the support base is provided with a bottom plug hole, and the bottom of the vertical side plate is provided with a plug-in positioning block matched with the bottom plug hole.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the support base is provided with an outer protrusion relative to the outer side of the n-shaped cover plate.
[0011] The application can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The n-shaped cover plate and the support base are used to form an overall structure, and then the upper space and the lower space are used to form an internal space. The upper space is generally in a water-filled state, and the upper space is in a semi-filled state. The upper communication channel and the lower communication channel are used to realize the communication with the external river to a greater extent.
[0013] 2. The first inclined channel, the second inclined channel and the middle transverse channel are arranged to further ensure the communication between the inside and the outside, and also to facilitate the entry of external organisms into the inside, so as to ensure the communication between the internal space formed by the support base and the n-shaped cover plate and the outside.
[0014] 3. The trapezoidal protrusions and the planting grooves are arranged to plant the planting soil in the planting grooves, so that the river bank can be greened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the application, and form a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the application and the description thereof are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the application. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of the application.
[0017] Figure 2 It is an exploded structure schematic diagram of the application.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram with a side channel.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will explain this application in detail.
[0021] In the first embodiment, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, an ecological protection structure for both banks of a river includes a support base 1, an n-shaped cover plate 2 on the support base 1, a central partition 3 in the middle of the n-shaped cover plate 2 to divide the inner space of the n-shaped cover plate 2 into an upper space 4 and a lower space 5, a plurality of upper connecting channels 6 are provided at the position of the n-shaped cover plate 2 corresponding to the upper space 4, and a plurality of lower connecting channels 7 are provided at the position of the n-shaped cover plate 2 corresponding to the lower space 5.
[0022] During assembly, the support base 1 is placed on the foundation of the riverbank, and then an n-shaped cover plate 2 is placed on the upper part and a middle partition plate 3 is placed in the middle, thus forming a structure that is connected to the upper space 4 through the upper connecting channel 6 and to the lower space 5 through the lower connecting channel 7.
[0023] In the second embodiment, as Figures 1-4 As shown, an ecological protection structure for both banks of a river includes a support base 1, an n-shaped cover plate 2 on the support base 1, a central partition 3 in the middle of the n-shaped cover plate 2 to divide the inner space of the n-shaped cover plate 2 into an upper space 4 and a lower space 5, a plurality of upper connecting channels 6 are provided at the position of the n-shaped cover plate 2 corresponding to the upper space 4, and a plurality of lower connecting channels 7 are provided at the position of the n-shaped cover plate 2 corresponding to the lower space 5.
[0024] The n-shaped cover plate 2 includes a vertical side plate 8 inserted into the support base 1, and a top cover plate 9 is provided on the top of the vertical side plate 8. A side channel is provided on at least one vertical side plate 8; the side channel includes a first inclined channel 10 communicating with the upper space 4 and a second inclined channel 11 communicating with the lower space 5. A transverse channel 12 is provided between the first inclined channel 10 and the second inclined channel 11, and the transverse channel 12 is correspondingly provided with the central partition 3. A bottom groove 13 extending to the outside of the n-shaped cover plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the second inclined channel 11, and the bottom groove 13 is not penetrating the interior of the n-shaped cover plate 2. A plurality of trapezoidal protrusions 14 are provided on the top cover plate 9, and planting troughs 15 are provided between the trapezoidal protrusions 14, with planting soil 16 provided in the planting troughs 15. An insertion groove 17 is provided on the vertical side plate 8 at a position corresponding to the central partition 3.
[0025] The bottom of both sides of the support base 1 is provided with bottom insertion holes 18, and the bottom of the vertical side plate 8 is provided with insertion positioning blocks 19 that cooperate with the bottom insertion holes 18. The bottom of the support base 1 is provided with an outer protrusion 20 relative to the outer side of the n-shaped cover plate 2.
[0026] When assembled, the support base 1 is arranged on the foundation of the river bank, then the upper n-shaped cover plate 2 is arranged, and the middle partition plate 3 is arranged, thereby forming a structure that the upper space 4 is communicated with the outside through the upper communication channel 6, the first inclined channel 10 of the upper part is communicated with the upper space 4; the lower space 5 is communicated through the lower communication channel 7, and the second inclined channel 11 of the lower part is communicated with the lower space 5; and the top planting soil can be used for the top greening treatment.
[0027] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. The present application can have various modifications and changes for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An ecological protection structure for both banks of a river, characterized in that: The support base is provided with an n-shaped cover plate, a middle partition plate is arranged in the middle of the n-shaped cover plate, so that the inner space of the n-shaped cover plate is divided into an upper space and a lower space, a plurality of upper communication channels are arranged at the position corresponding to the upper space of the n-shaped cover plate, and a plurality of lower communication channels are arranged at the position corresponding to the lower space of the n-shaped cover plate.
2. The ecological protection structure of both banks of a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: The n-shaped cover plate comprises vertical side plates which are inserted and arranged with the support base, and a top cover plate is arranged at the top of the vertical side plates.
3. The ecological protection structure of both sides of a river according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side channel is arranged on at least one vertical side plate; the side channel comprises a first inclined channel which is in communication with the upper space and a second inclined channel which is in communication with the lower space, and a transverse channel is arranged between the first inclined channel and the second inclined channel, and the transverse channel is arranged corresponding to the middle partition plate.
4. The ecological protection structure of both banks of a river according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the second inclined channel is provided with a bottom groove which extends to the outside of the n-shaped cover plate, and the bottom groove is not through the inside of the n-shaped cover plate.
5. The ecological protection structure of both sides of a river according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of trapezoidal protrusions are arranged on the top cover plate, and a planting groove is arranged between the trapezoidal protrusions, and planting soil is arranged in the planting groove.
6. The ecological protection structure of both banks of a river according to claim 2, characterized in that: An insertion groove is arranged at the position corresponding to the middle partition plate of the vertical side plate.
7. The ecological protection structure of both banks of a river according to claim 2, characterized in that: Bottom insertion holes are arranged at the bottom of the two sides of the support base, and insertion positioning blocks which are matched with the bottom insertion holes are arranged at the bottom of the vertical side plates.
8. The ecological protection structure of both banks of a river according to claim 7, characterized in that: An outer protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the support base relative to the outside of the n-shaped cover plate.