Cast-in-place structure of toilet partition wall
By constructing the toilet partition wall as a whole using cast-in-place structure, the traditional construction process is simplified, costs are reduced, and structural stability and waterproofing performance are improved, solving the problems of complex and high cost of traditional toilet partition wall structures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520118940.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional bathroom partition walls have complex structures and numerous construction procedures, increasing material and labor costs, while also affecting the overall structural safety of the building and the quality of waterproofing.
The sanitary partition wall adopts a cast-in-place structure for integral construction. It is poured using a cast-in-place formwork method, using frame components, casting templates and supporting components, which reduces construction steps, lowers material costs and expands indoor space.
It simplifies construction procedures, reduces material and labor costs, improves the waterproof and moisture-proof performance of walls, extends service life, and enhances structural stability and overall strength.
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Figure CN223738798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building partition wall technical field especially, relate to a bathroom partition wall cast-in-place structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The main function of the bathroom partition wall is to separate space and provide certain privacy protection, not to bear load and building structure weight, can make the bathroom partition wall into other structural forms, but cannot change it into the bearing structure wall body at will, if the bathroom partition wall board is made into the bearing wall, not only will increase construction difficulty and cost, and because change its structural form will influence the overall structure safety of building, lead to building stability to drop instead, increase the security risk.
[0003] Although the bathroom partition wall cannot be made into the bearing wall, in order to guarantee building structure safety, the bathroom partition wall also needs to have sufficient stability, the traditional bathroom partition wall structure includes ground beam 1'and partition wall 2 ', the height of ground beam 1'is generally 200-300mm, ground beam 1'mainly bears the weight of the wall structure, achieves the effect of stability, partition wall 2'adopts lightweight design, ground beam 1'is arranged on the working face floor, and ground beam 1'includes planted nail 11'and connecting steel bar 12'connected on planted nail 11 ';The upper portion (up and down direction) of ground beam 1'is provided with partition wall 2 ', and partition wall 2'is provided with galvanized square tube 21'arranged horizontally and longitudinally in it, and galvanized square tube 21'is provided with fixed plate 22'on both sides, and fixed plate 22'is provided with steel wire mesh 23 '. Figure 1
[0004] The thickness of the traditional bathroom partition wall is at least 70mm, and the bathroom partition wall structure is relatively complex, and the construction process is numerous, and the integrity is poor, not only has greater influence on the quality of the surface layer waterproof engineering, but also increases the labor and material cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model at least is to provide a bathroom partition wall cast-in-place structure, which adopts the whole construction mode, is poured through the cast-in-place formwork mode during pouring, reduces numerous complicated construction processes, is beneficial to waterproof and moisture-proof construction, can relatively reduce the thickness of the bathroom wall, reduces material cost and construction cost, and expands indoor space.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme including the following aspects:
[0007] The application discloses a sanitary partition wall cast-in-place structure, which comprises a frame assembly, a pouring formwork, a support and a concrete layer, the frame assembly is fixed on a working floor by an angle code, the pouring formwork is arranged on both sides of the frame assembly, the pouring formwork is connected with the frame assembly through fasteners, the support is arranged on the outer side of the pouring formwork, and the supports on both sides are connected through through-bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the frame assembly is arranged in a base surface line of the partition wall, the frame assembly comprises vertical rods and horizontal rods, a plurality of vertical rods arranged side by side are vertically arranged on the working floor, and the length of the vertical rod corresponds to the height of the partition wall; a plurality of round holes are formed in the length direction of the vertical rod, one end of the vertical rod is welded with the angle code, and the angle code is fixed on the working floor through the expansion bolt.
[0009] Preferably, the fastener adopts a dovetail bolt, the tail of the dovetail bolt is inserted into the vertical rod through the pouring formwork, and the vertical rod and the pouring formwork are fastened and connected.
[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the horizontal rod is smaller than that of the round hole, the length of the horizontal rod corresponds to the width of the partition wall, and a plurality of horizontal rods are sequentially arranged in the round holes of the corresponding vertical rods and connected with the vertical rods.
[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the pouring formwork and the base surface of the partition wall are the same vertical surface, and a certain spacing space for pouring and filling concrete is left between the inner side of the pouring formwork and the frame assembly, so that the concrete layer is formed after the concrete is poured between the pouring formworks on both sides.
[0012] Preferably, the angle code adopts a three-leg angle code, which comprises a main leg and branch legs arranged on both sides of the main leg, and the branch legs on both sides are symmetrically arranged.
[0013] Preferably, the main leg and the branch leg are an integral structure, and the main leg and the branch leg are both straight L-shaped, comprising a first right-angle side and a second right-angle side.
[0014] Preferably, the first right-angle side of the main leg and the first right-angle side of the branch leg are arranged on one side of the same plane, the first right-angle side of the main leg is longer than the first right-angle side of the branch leg, the second right-angle side of the main leg and the second right-angle side of the branch leg are arranged on the other side of the same plane, and a gap is left between the second right-angle side of the main leg and the second right-angle side of the branch leg.
[0015] Preferably, the vertical rod is arranged on the main leg and is welded with the first right-angle side and the second right-angle side of the main leg.
[0016] Preferably, the setting direction of the angle code can adopt the following three types: all the angle codes are uniformly arranged; all the angle codes are symmetrically arranged as a whole; and adjacent angle codes are symmetrically arranged.
[0017] In summary, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the application, the pouring is carried out by erecting the frame assembly and by the cast-in-place formwork mode, and because the thickness is thin, the pouring formwork with a thickness of 3-5 mm can be used, and the pouring formwork can be connected to the frame assembly, which can not only avoid the formwork explosion during pouring of the concrete, but also can reduce the thickness of the bathroom wall to 40-50 mm, further reduce the material cost and construction cost, and expand the indoor space.
[0019] The bathroom partition wall cast-in-place structure integrally pours the concrete, is beneficial to the waterproof and moisture-proof construction of the wall surface layer, and in the humid environment such as the bathroom, the wall body will not be deformed or damaged due to humidity, thereby prolonging the service life of the wall body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of an existing bathroom partition wall.
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic view of a bathroom partition wall cast-in-place structure of an exemplary embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the corner code of an exemplary embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the bathroom partition wall after completion of an exemplary embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 is another structural front view of the corner code of an exemplary embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 is another structural top view of the corner code of an exemplary embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 7 is another schematic view of the arrangement of the corner code of an exemplary embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Identified in the figure: 1-frame assembly, 11-vertical rod, 12-horizontal rod, 2-pouring formwork, 3-supporting piece, 4-concrete layer, 5-corner code, 51-main branch leg, 52-branch leg, 6-fastener, 7-through bolt, 1'-ground beam, 11'-anchored rebar, 12'-connecting reinforcing steel, 2'-partition wall, 21'-galvanized square tube, 22'-fixed plate, 23'-steel mesh. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The utility model is further explained in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples, so that the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model are more clear and explicit. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. Embodiments
[0029] Figures 2-4 The utility model example embodiment's bathroom partition wall cast in situ structure is shown, including frame assembly 1, pouring form 2, support piece 3 and concrete layer 4, frame assembly 1 is fixed on the working face floor through corner code 5, pouring form 2 sets up at both sides of frame assembly 1, pouring form 2 is connected with frame assembly 1 through fastener 6, the inside face of pouring form 2 and the base level of partition wall are the same vertical surface, and a certain interval space for pouring filling concrete is left between the inside face of pouring form 2 and frame assembly 1, so that the concrete layer 4 is formed after pouring concrete between both sides pouring form 2;Support piece 3 sets up on the outside face of pouring form 2, and the support piece 3 of both sides is connected through the through bolt 7 after forming the clamping of pouring form 2 and frame assembly 1, to prevent the process of pouring concrete layer 4 from happening to explode the mould.
[0030] Frame assembly 1 sets up in the base level line of partition wall, and frame assembly 1 includes vertical rod 11 and cross bar 12, a plurality of side-by-side arranged vertical rod 11 is vertically set up on the working face floor, the interval of adjacent two vertical rod 11 is not more than 400mm, preferably 400mm, and the specific specification of vertical rod 11 is determined according to the size of base level, preferably the specification is 30mm*30mm*1.5mm galvanized square tube, and the length of vertical rod 11 is close to (or equal to) the height of partition wall, and the error is within 10mm;Fastener 6 adopts self-tapping screw or drill tail screw, preferably adopts dovetail bolt, the tail of dovetail bolt passes through pouring form 2 and fits into vertical rod 11, and fastening connection vertical rod 11 and pouring form 2;A plurality of round holes are set up along the length direction of vertical rod 11, one end of vertical rod 11 is welded with corner code 5, and corner code 5 is fixed on the working face floor through expansion bolt (not shown in the drawing);Cross bar 12 adopts screw rod with diameter of 6-8mm, the diameter of cross bar 12 is less than the diameter of round hole one, the length of cross bar 12 is close to (or equal to) the width of partition wall, and the error is not more than 10mm, and a plurality of cross bars 12 are sequentially connected with vertical rod 11 by passing through the round hole one on corresponding vertical rod 11 respectively, and the interval of adjacent two cross bars 12 is preferably 400mm;The structure design of the horizontal direction and longitudinal direction of frame assembly 1 can increase the overall strength of wall body;Support piece 3 adopts 30*30 (mm) square tube and is fixed through the through bolt 7, so that support piece 3 clamps and fixes pouring form in the overall size range. The corner code 5 for fixing frame assembly 1 on the working face floor can use conventional corner code structure, or the preferred improved structure provided in the embodiment, Figures 5-6Another structure of the improved corner code 5 is shown, which adopts a three-leg corner code, including a main leg 51 and branch legs 52 arranged on both sides of the main leg 51, the branch legs 52 on both sides are symmetrically arranged, the main leg 51 and the branch leg 52 are an integral structure, the main leg 51 and the branch leg 52 are both straight L-shaped, including a first straight angle side and a second straight angle side, the first straight angle side of the main leg 51 and the first straight angle side of the branch leg 52 are arranged on one side of the same plane, the first straight angle side of the main leg 51 is longer than the first straight angle side of the branch leg 52, the second straight angle side of the main leg 51 and the second straight angle side of the branch leg 52 are arranged on the other side of the same plane, and a gap is provided between the second straight angle side of the main leg 51 and the second straight angle side of the branch leg 52, which can ensure that the main leg 51 and the branch leg 52 can accommodate concrete during later pouring of concrete, so that the leg is completely embedded in the concrete, increases the structural strength of the bathroom, and the vertical rod 11 is arranged on the main leg 51 and is welded and connected with the first straight angle side and the second straight angle side, respectively. The branch leg 52 is used to improve the structural strength of the corner code 5, and at the same time, the support strength of the bathroom partition wall cast-in-place structure arranged on the working floor slab in the embodiment is improved, and the overall stability of the bathroom partition wall cast-in-place structure is ensured.
[0031] The setting direction of the corner code 5 of any of the foregoing structures includes three modes: all corner codes 5 are uniformly set in the same direction; all corner codes 5 are symmetrically set as a whole (half of the corner codes 5 are uniformly set in the same direction, and the other half of the corner codes 5 are set in a back-to-back symmetric manner), as shown in Figure 7 The corner code of the embodiment adopts one of the three modes, and preferably adopts the mode of symmetrically setting adjacent corner codes 5, as shown in Figure 3 The corner code in this structure fixes and installs the vertical rod 11, so that the force between the two adjacent corner codes is symmetrically balanced, which can ensure the overall structural stability of the frame assembly 1, and further ensure that the bathroom partition wall cast-in-place structure is stably fixed and supported on the working floor slab after the cast-in-place concrete is completed.
[0032] The above is only a detailed description of the specific implementation of the present application, and is not a limitation of the present application. Various substitutions, modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the related technical field without departing from the principles and scope of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A sanitary partition cast-in-place structure, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of frame assembly, pouring formwork, support and concrete layer, frame assembly (1) is fixed on the floor of working surface by angle code (5), pouring formwork (2) is set in the both sides of frame assembly (1), pouring formwork (2) is connected with frame assembly (1) by fastener (6), support (3) is set on the outer side of pouring formwork (2), the support (3) of both sides is connected by through bolt (7). The frame assembly (1) is arranged in the base surface line of the partition wall, and the frame assembly (1) comprises vertical rods (11) and horizontal rods (12). A plurality of vertical rods (11) arranged side by side are vertically arranged on the floor of the working surface, and the length of the vertical rod (11) is close to the height of the partition wall. A plurality of round holes are formed in the length direction of the vertical rod (11), and one end of the vertical rod (11) is welded to the angle code (5), and the angle code (5) is fixed to the floor of the working surface by expansion bolts.
2. The sanitary partition cast-in-place structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastener (6) is a dovetail bolt, the tail of the dovetail bolt penetrates the pouring formwork (2) and is fitted into the vertical rod (11), and the vertical rod (11) and the pouring formwork (2) are tightly connected.
3. The sanitary partition cast-in-place structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the horizontal rod (12) is smaller than the diameter of the round hole, and the length of the horizontal rod (12) is adapted to the width of the partition wall. A plurality of horizontal rods (12) are sequentially arranged through the round holes in the corresponding vertical rods (11) and connected to the vertical rods (11).
4. The sanitary partition cast-in-place structure according to claim 2, wherein The inner side of the pouring formwork (2) is the same vertical surface as the base surface of the partition wall, and a certain spacing space for pouring and filling concrete is left between the inner side of the pouring formwork (2) and the frame assembly (1), so that the concrete layer (4) is formed after pouring concrete between the pouring formworks (2) on both sides.
5. The sanitary partition cast-in-place structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle code (5) is a three-leg angle code, which comprises a main leg (51) and branch legs (52) arranged on both sides of the main leg (51). The branch legs (52) on both sides are symmetrically arranged, and the main leg (51) and the branch legs (52) are of an integrated structure.
6. The sanitary partition cast-in-place structure according to claim 2, wherein The main leg (51) and the branch legs (52) are both right angle L-shaped, comprising a first right angle side and a second right angle side. The first right angle side of the main leg (51) and the first right angle side of the branch leg (52) are arranged on one side of the same plane, the first right angle side of the main leg (51) is longer than the first right angle side of the branch leg (52), and the second right angle side of the main leg (51) and the second right angle side of the branch leg (52) are arranged on the other side of the same plane.
7. The sanitary partition cast-in-place structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A gap is left between the second right angle side of the main leg (51) and the second right angle side of the branch leg (52).
8. The sanitary partition cast-in-place structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The vertical rod (11) is arranged on the main leg (51) and welded to the first right angle side and the second right angle side of the main leg (51).
9. The sanitary partition cast-in-place structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The setting direction of the angle code (5) is one of the following three: all angle codes (5) are set in the same direction, all angle codes (5) are symmetrically set as a whole, and adjacent angle codes (5) are symmetrically set.
10. A bathroom partition cast-in-place structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that,