Gear transmission box with built-in protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gear transmission boxes, discloses a gear transmission box with a built-in protection structure, and solves the problems that in the use process of the gear transmission box, a large amount of heat is generated when an internal gear structure works, the temperature of lubricating oil is too high, the viscosity is reduced, a lubricating oil film is thinned, and the service life of the lubricating oil is prolonged. The gear transmission box solves the problems that due to the fact that a gear structure cannot be provided with enough lubrication protection, normal work of the gear transmission box is affected, and therefore better practicability is inconvenient to achieve in the prior art, the gear transmission box comprises a box body, an oil inlet valve is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a separation net plate is fixedly installed in the box body, and a heat dissipation assembly is installed on the outer side of the box body; according to the gear transmission box, in the using process of the gear transmission box, cooling and heat dissipation can be conveniently conducted on lubricating oil in the gear transmission box, the situation that the viscosity of the lubricating oil is reduced, and a lubricating oil film is thinned is avoided, it is guaranteed that the lubricating oil can provide enough lubricating protection for a gear structure, and normal work of the gear transmission box is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of gear transmission boxes, specifically a gear transmission box with a built-in protective structure. Background Technology

[0002] A gearbox is a mechanical transmission device used to convert the speed and torque of an input shaft into different speeds and torques of an output shaft. It consists of a set of gears that transmit power and motion through the meshing and rotation of the gears. During use, lubricating oil is added inside the gearbox to protect its internal gear structure. However, during operation, the gear structure generates a lot of heat, which can cause the lubricating oil temperature to become too high, leading to a decrease in viscosity and a thinning of the lubricating oil film. This results in insufficient lubrication and protection for the gear structure, affecting the normal operation of the gearbox and hindering its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a gear transmission box with a built-in protective structure, which effectively solves the problem that during the use of the gear transmission box, the internal gear structure generates a lot of heat, which causes the lubricating oil temperature to be too high, resulting in a decrease in viscosity and a thinning of the lubricating oil film. This makes it impossible to provide sufficient lubrication protection for the gear structure, affecting the normal operation of the gear transmission box and thus hindering its practicality.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a gear transmission box with a built-in protective structure, including a box body, an upper shaft rod installed on the top of the box body, side shaft rods installed on both sides of the box body, and both the upper shaft rod and the side shaft rods are connected to the gear structure inside the box body, an oil inlet valve is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a partition mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the box body, and a heat dissipation component is installed on the outside of the box body, extending to the side of the partition mesh plate inside the box body away from the gear structure inside the box body.

[0005] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes a housing, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the box. A circular air inlet grille is fixedly installed through the side of the housing away from the box. A drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side of the housing away from the box. A drive shaft is rotatably installed inside the housing. The output shaft of the drive motor movably passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft. A fan blade is fixedly installed at the end of the drive shaft away from the drive motor. A connecting pipe is provided on the side of the fan blade away from the drive shaft. The end of the connecting pipe away from the fan blade is fixedly inserted through and extends into the inside of the box and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box. Three heat dissipation copper pipes are evenly fixedly installed inside the box and at the top of the connecting pipe. The tops of the three heat dissipation copper pipes are fixedly inserted through and extend into the top of the box. Heat-conducting fins are evenly fixedly installed inside the box and inside the three heat dissipation copper pipes.

[0006] Preferably, a positioning frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the housing, and the drive shaft is rotatably installed inside the positioning frame.

[0007] Preferably, a drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the housing, and one end of the drive shaft extends movably through and into the interior of the housing. The end of the drive shaft inside the housing is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing. A sealed bearing is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the drive shaft, and the sealed bearing is fixedly mounted through the housing at the penetration point of the drive shaft. Three agitators are uniformly fixedly mounted inside the housing and on the outer side of the drive shaft, and each agitator consists of six blades.

[0008] Preferably, a drive wheel is fixedly installed inside the housing and outside the drive shaft, and a transmission wheel is fixedly installed inside the housing and outside the transmission shaft. A transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the transmission wheel, and the end of the transmission belt away from the transmission wheel is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] 1) During operation, the interaction of the housing, oil inlet valve, partition plate and heat dissipation components makes it easy to cool down the lubricating oil inside the gear transmission box during use, avoids the decrease in lubricating oil viscosity and the thinning of the lubricating oil film, ensures that the lubricating oil can provide sufficient lubrication protection for the gear structure, ensures the normal operation of the gear transmission box, and thus facilitates better practicality.

[0011] 2) During operation, the positioning frame ensures that the drive shaft can rotate stably, thereby ensuring that the heat dissipation components can work stably. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0013] In the attached diagram:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gear transmission box with a built-in protective structure according to this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial internal structure of the box body of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the drive shaft part of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Upper shaft; 3. Side shaft; 4. Oil inlet valve; 5. Divider plate; 6. Heat dissipation assembly; 7. Shell; 8. Circular air inlet plate; 9. Drive motor; 10. Drive shaft; 11. Fan blade; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Copper heat dissipation pipe; 14. Heat conduction plate; 15. Positioning frame; 16. Transmission shaft; 17. Sealed bearing; 18. Agitator; 19. Drive wheel; 20. Transmission wheel; 21. Transmission belt. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1, by Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The present invention relates to a gear transmission box with a built-in protective structure, including a box body 1, an upper shaft 2 installed on the top of the box body 1, side shafts 3 installed on both sides of the box body 1, and both the upper shaft 2 and the side shafts 3 are connected to the gear structure inside the box body 1. An oil inlet valve 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, a partition mesh plate 5 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, and a heat dissipation component 6 is installed on the outside of the box body 1, and the heat dissipation component 6 extends to the side of the partition mesh plate 5 inside the box body 1 away from the gear structure inside the box body 1.

[0022] The heat dissipation assembly 6 includes a housing 7, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the enclosure 1. A circular air intake grille 8 is fixedly installed through the side of the housing 7 away from the enclosure 1. A drive motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the side of the housing 7 away from the enclosure 1. A drive shaft 10 is rotatably installed inside the housing 7, and the output shaft of the drive motor 9 movably passes through the housing 7 and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft 10. A positioning frame 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the housing 7, and the drive shaft 10 is rotatably installed inside the positioning frame 15. A fan blade 11 is fixedly installed at the end of the drive shaft 10 away from the drive motor 9. A connecting pipe 12 is provided on the side of the fan blade 11 away from the drive shaft 10, and the end of the connecting pipe 12 away from the fan blade 11 is fixedly inserted through and extends into the interior of the enclosure 1 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the enclosure 1. Three heat dissipation copper pipes 13 are evenly fixedly installed inside the enclosure 1 and at the top of the connecting pipe 12, and the tops of the three heat dissipation copper pipes 13 are fixedly inserted through and extend into the enclosure 1. At the top of the housing 1, inside the three heat dissipation copper pipes 13, heat-conducting fins 14 are uniformly fixed and installed. At the top of the housing 7, a drive shaft 16 is rotatably installed, with one end of the drive shaft 16 movably passing through and extending into the housing 1. The end of the drive shaft 16 inside the housing 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A sealed bearing 17 is rotatably installed on the outside of the drive shaft 16, and the sealed bearing 17 is fixedly installed through the housing 1 at the point where the drive shaft 16 passes through. Inside the housing 1 and outside the drive shaft 16, three agitators 18 are uniformly fixed and installed, and each agitator 18 consists of six blades. Inside the housing 7 and outside the drive shaft 10, a drive wheel 19 is fixedly installed. Inside the housing 7 and outside the drive shaft 16, a drive wheel 20 is fixedly installed. A drive belt 21 is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel 20, and the end of the drive belt 21 away from the drive wheel 20 is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel 19.

[0023] During use, the interaction of the housing 1, oil inlet valve 4, partition mesh plate 5, and heat dissipation component 6 facilitates the cooling and heat dissipation of the internal lubricating oil in the gear transmission box, preventing the lubricating oil viscosity from decreasing and the lubricating oil film from thinning. This ensures that the lubricating oil can provide sufficient lubrication and protection for the gear structure, ensuring the normal operation of the gear transmission box and thus achieving better practicality. Furthermore, the positioning bracket 15 ensures that the drive shaft 10 can rotate stably during use, thereby ensuring that the heat dissipation component 6 can work stably.

[0024] Working principle: During operation, the drive motor 9 is started, driving the drive shaft 10 to rotate. The drive shaft 10 drives the fan blades 11 to rotate. The rotating fan blades 11 draw in external air through the circular air inlet grille 8. Then, the rotating fan blades 11 blow air into the connecting pipe 12. The airflow enters the connecting pipe 12 and is divided upwards into the three heat dissipation copper pipes 13. The heat from the lubricating oil inside the housing 1 is transferred to the heat-conducting fins 14 and the heat dissipation copper pipes 13. Then, the upward-blown airflow blows the heat out of the housing 1. At the same time, the drive shaft 10 drives the drive wheel 19 to rotate. The drive wheel 19 drives the transmission belt 21 to move, the transmission belt 21 drives the transmission wheel 20 to rotate, the transmission wheel 20 drives the transmission shaft 16 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 16 drives three agitators 18 to agitate the lubricating oil, so that the lubricating oil achieves a uniform heat dissipation effect. This allows the lubricating oil inside the gear transmission box to be cooled and dissipated during use, avoiding a decrease in lubricating oil viscosity and a thinning of the lubricating oil film. This ensures that the lubricating oil can provide sufficient lubrication and protection for the gear structure, ensuring the normal operation of the gear transmission box and thus achieving better practicality.

Claims

1. A gear transmission case with built-in protection structure comprising a case body (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with an upper shaft (2), both sides of the box (1) are provided with a side shaft (3), and the upper shaft (2) and the side shaft (3) are connected with the gear structure inside the box (1), the top of the box (1) is fixedly provided with an oil inlet valve (4), the inside of the box (1) is fixedly provided with a partition net plate (5), the outside of the box (1) is provided with a heat dissipation assembly (6), and the heat dissipation assembly (6) extends to the side of the partition net plate (5) away from the gear structure inside the box (1).

2. A gear box with built-in protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (6) comprises a shell (7), and the shell (7) is fixedly installed on the outside of the box (1), a circular air inlet net plate (8) is fixedly and penetratively installed on the side of the shell (7) away from the box (1), a driving motor (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the side of the shell (7) away from the box (1), a driving shaft (10) is rotatably installed in the shell (7), the output shaft of the driving motor (9) is movably penetrated through the shell (7) and fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft (10), a fan blade (11) is fixedly installed on the end of the driving shaft (10) away from the driving motor (9), a connecting pipe (12) is arranged on the side of the fan blade (11) away from the driving shaft (10), one end of the connecting pipe (12) away from the fan blade (11) is fixedly penetrated and extends into the box (1) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box (1), three heat dissipation copper pipes (13) are uniformly fixedly installed in the inside of the box (1) and on the top of the connecting pipe (12), the top of the three heat dissipation copper pipes (13) is fixedly penetrated and extends to the top of the box (1), and heat conduction fins (14) are uniformly fixedly and penetratively installed in the inside of the box (1) and on the inside of the three heat dissipation copper pipes (13).

3. A gear box with built-in protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside bottom end of the shell (7) is fixedly provided with a positioning frame (15), and the driving shaft (10) is rotatably installed in the inside of the positioning frame (15).

4. A gear box with built-in protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside top end of the shell (7) is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft (16), one end of the transmission shaft (16) movably penetrates and extends into the inside of the box (1), the end of the transmission shaft (16) in the inside of the box (1) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box (1), a sealing bearing (17) is rotatably installed on the outside of the transmission shaft (16), the sealing bearing (17) is fixedly and penetratively installed on the box (1) at the penetration position of the transmission shaft (16), three stirring paddles (18) are uniformly fixedly installed in the inside of the box (1) and on the outside of the transmission shaft (16), and each stirring paddle (18) is composed of six blades.

5. A gear box with built-in protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the shell (7) and the outside of the transmission shaft (16) are fixedly provided with a driving wheel (19) and a transmission wheel (20), respectively, a transmission belt (21) is sleevedly installed on the outside of the transmission wheel (20), and one end of the transmission belt (21) away from the transmission wheel (20) is sleevedly installed on the outside of the driving wheel (19).

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