Efficient fertilizer drying device for fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model provides an efficient fertilizer drying device for fertilizer production, which belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production and comprises a bottom plate and a drying mechanism arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the drying mechanism is used for drying fertilizer and comprises dovetail grooves symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate. A drying box is slidably connected between the two dovetail grooves, a plurality of guide plates distributed in a staggered mode are arranged between the left end and the right end of an inner cavity of the drying box, a plurality of heating pipes are arranged on the side faces of the two ends of the inner cavity of the drying box, and the guide plates are obliquely arranged downwards from outside to inside. The end, away from the drying box, of the bottom plate is provided with a driving assembly for driving the drying box to reciprocate. By means of the drying mechanism, the tedious procedure that a batch of materials need to be taken out and then a new batch of fertilizers need to be placed after being dried in the prior art is solved, the fertilizer drying efficiency is greatly improved, it is guaranteed that the fertilizers can be smoothly conveyed for drying, the fertilizer drying effect is improved, and the fertilizer production efficiency and quality are remarkably improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the fertilizer production technical field, concretely relates to a fertilizer efficient drying device for fertilizer production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilizer production is a process of processing different raw materials into nutrients that can provide plant growth through a series of processes and technologies, and its core goal is to supplement the nutrients in the soil, support the healthy growth of plants, and ultimately improve the yield and quality of crops. Currently, fertilizer production requires the use of a fertilizer efficient drying device for fertilizer production to dry the fertilizer.

[0003] The existing fertilizer efficient drying device usually adopts batch processing method, that is, a batch of fertilizer is fed into the drying box or drying tank, and drying is achieved through stirring and heating. Although this method can complete the drying operation, there are some problems in actual operation. This way, after drying a batch of material, the new batch of fertilizer needs to be taken out and put in again. This process is not only cumbersome, but also reduces the overall drying efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a fertilizer efficient drying device for fertilizer production, which can solve the cumbersome process of taking out and putting in a new batch of fertilizer after drying a batch of material by using a drying mechanism, greatly improve the efficiency of fertilizer drying, ensure that the fertilizer can be smoothly conveyed for drying, improve the effect of fertilizer drying, and significantly improve the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fertilizer efficient drying device for fertilizer production, which includes a bottom plate and a drying mechanism arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate. The drying mechanism is used for drying operation of the fertilizer. The drying mechanism includes dovetail grooves symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate on both sides. A drying box is slidably connected between the two dovetail grooves. A plurality of guide plates are arranged in a staggered manner between the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the drying box. A plurality of heating pipes are arranged on the end surfaces of the inner cavity of the drying box. The plurality of guide plates are inclined downward from outside to inside. The end of the bottom plate away from the drying box is provided with a driving assembly for driving the drying box to move back and forth. The drying mechanism can continuously dry the fertilizer, solve the cumbersome process of taking out and putting in a new batch of fertilizer after drying a batch of material, greatly improve the efficiency of fertilizer drying, ensure that the fertilizer can be smoothly conveyed for drying, improve the effect of fertilizer drying, and significantly improve the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production.

[0006] The drying mechanism also includes a scattering rod symmetrically connected to the inlet of the drying box, which prevents caking.

[0007] The drying mechanism further comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected to the feeding port of the drying box and located below the two scattering rods, both ends of the rotating rod are provided with helical blades, and the two helical blades are opposite in screw direction, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly distributed into the drying box.

[0008] The drying mechanism further comprises a belt pulley I arranged at one end of the rotating rod, and each end of the scattering rod close to the belt pulley I is provided with a belt pulley II, and the two belt pulleys II and the belt pulley I are connected through a belt transmission, so as to realize synchronous driving.

[0009] The drying mechanism further comprises a motor I arranged at one side of the upper end of the drying box, and the output shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod, so as to provide a driving source for the rotating rod.

[0010] The driving assembly comprises a circular plate rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate away from the drying box, a transmission plate rotatably connected to the edge of the circular plate, the other end of the transmission plate rotatably connected to the lower end of the drying box, an avoiding groove arranged on the bottom of the bottom plate and matched with the transmission plate, and a motor II arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate away from the drying box, and the output shaft of the motor II is fixedly connected to the circular plate, so as to improve the drying effect of the fertilizer.

[0011] A spring is arranged between each dovetail groove and the drying box, so as to significantly improve the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. Firstly, the heating, motor and motor are started, then the fertilizer to be dried is uniformly fed into the drying box, the motor output shaft rotates to drive the rotating and the helical blades at both ends of the belt pulley to rotate synchronously, when the belt pulley rotates, the belt pulley and the two scattering rods are driven to rotate synchronously through the belt, when the fertilizer enters, the scattering rod preliminarily scatters the fertilizer to prevent caking, and the two helical blades uniformly distribute the scattered fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly distributed into the drying box, the fertilizer entering the drying box is guided and conveyed by the multiple guide plates arranged in a staggered manner, which helps to guide the fertilizer to be uniformly distributed and gradually move downward, at this time, the multiple heating devices heat and dry the moving fertilizer, the dried fertilizer is discharged to the outside through the guide plate at the lowermost end, the fertilizer can be continuously dried, the cumbersome process that the traditional batch material is dried, taken out and then put into a new batch of fertilizer is solved, and the drying efficiency of the fertilizer is greatly improved.

[0014] 2. The motor output shaft rotates to drive the circular plate to rotate synchronously, and the circular plate drives the drying device to move along the dovetail reciprocatingly through the transmission when the circular plate rotates, so as to ensure that the fertilizer can be smoothly conveyed and dried, and the drying effect of the fertilizer is improved.

[0015] 3. The design of the spring ensures that the drying reciprocating movement is stable and efficient, so as to significantly improve the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the main body structure schematic view of the fertilizer efficient drying device for fertilizer production of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic view of A of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the enlarged structure schematic view of B of the utility model.

[0020] Mark explanation: 100, bottom plate; 200, dovetail groove; 201, drying box; 202, guide plate; 203, heating pipe; 204, scattering rod; 205, rotating rod; 206, spiral blade; 207, pulley one; 208, pulley two; 209, motor one; 300, round plate; 301, transmission plate; 302, avoiding groove; 303, motor two; 400, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model, Figures 1-4 The technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The embodiments provide a kind of fertilizer efficient drying device for fertilizer production, as shown in figure: Figures 1-4 It includes bottom plate 100 and the drying mechanism of setting at its upper end, drying mechanism is used to dry fertilizer operation, drying mechanism includes the dovetail groove 200 of symmetrical setting at the upper end of bottom plate 100 two sides, two dovetail grooves 200 are slidably connected with drying box 201, the inner chamber left and right ends of drying box 201 are equipped with the multiple guide plates 202 of staggered distribution, the inner chamber two end sides of drying box 201 are each equipped with multiple heating pipes 203, multiple guide plates 202 are all by outside to inside downwardly inclined arrangement, the end of bottom plate 100 away from drying box 201 is equipped with the drive assembly for driving drying box 201 reciprocating movement, the lowermost guide plate 202 passes through drying box 201 right side lower end discharge port and extends to outside.

[0023] First start heating pipe 203, then, uniform speed into the drying box 201 into the fertilizer to be dried, the fertilizer into the drying box 201 is transported by the staggered multiple guide plates 202, help to guide the fertilizer evenly dispersed and gradually move down, at this time multiple heating pipe 203 then on the moving fertilizer heating drying, dried fertilizer through the lowermost guide plate 202 to the outside, can continuously dry the fertilizer operation, solve the traditional one batch material drying after taking out and put in new batch of fertilizer such cumbersome process, greatly improve the efficiency of fertilizer drying, at the same time, by driving assembly driving drying box 201 and its attached mechanism along the dovetail groove 200 reciprocating, so as to ensure that the fertilizer can be transported smoothly for drying, improve the effect of fertilizer drying, significantly improve the efficiency and quality of fertilizer production.

[0024] As shown in Figures 1-3 , the drying mechanism further comprises a scattering rod 204 symmetrically connected to the drying box 201 inlet.

[0025] When the fertilizer enters, the scattering rod 204 is preliminarily scattered to prevent caking.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1-3 , the drying mechanism further comprises a rotating rod 205 rotatably connected to the drying box 201 inlet below the two scattering rods 204, both ends of the rotating rod 205 are provided with helical blades 206, and the two helical blades 206 are opposite in screw direction.

[0027] The two helical blades 206 are uniformly distributed when rotating, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly distributed in the drying box 201.

[0028] As shown in Figures 1-3 , the drying mechanism further comprises a belt pulley one 207 provided at one end of the rotating rod 205, and the other end of the scattering rod 204 is provided with a belt pulley two 208, and the two belt pulley two 208 and the belt pulley one 207 are connected by a belt transmission.

[0029] The rotating rod 205 and the belt pulley one 207 and the helical blades 206 at both ends thereof rotate synchronously, and the belt pulley one 207 rotates to drive the belt pulley two 208 and the two scattering rods 204 synchronously through the belt, thereby achieving synchronous driving effect.

[0030] As shown in Figures 1-2 , the drying mechanism further comprises a motor one 209 provided at one side of the upper end of the drying box 201, and the output shaft of the motor one 209 is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating rod 205.

[0031] The output shaft of the motor one 209 rotates to drive the rotating rod 205, thereby providing a driving source for the rotating rod 205.

[0032] As Figures 1-4 shown, the driving assembly comprises a round plate 300 rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 100 away from one end of the drying box 201, the edge of the round plate 300 is rotatably connected with a transmission plate 301, the other end of the transmission plate 301 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the drying box 201, the bottom of the bottom plate 100 is provided with an avoiding groove 302 matched with the transmission plate 301, and the upper end of the bottom plate 100 away from the drying box 201 is provided with a motor 2 303, the output shaft of the motor 2 303 is fixedly connected with the round plate 300.

[0033] The output shaft of the motor 2 303 rotates to drive the round plate 300 to rotate synchronously, and the round plate 300 drives the drying box 201 and its auxiliary mechanism to move back and forth along the dovetail groove 200 through the transmission plate 301 when rotating, so as to ensure that the fertilizer can be smoothly conveyed for drying, and improve the drying effect of the fertilizer.

[0034] As Figure 1 shown, the spring 400 is arranged between each dovetail groove 200 and the drying box 201.

[0035] The design of the spring 400 ensures that the drying box 201 moves back and forth stably and efficiently, thereby significantly improving the efficiency and quality of the fertilizer production.

[0036] The working principle of the fertilizer efficient drying device for fertilizer production is as follows: firstly, the heating pipe 203, the motor one 209 and the motor two 303 are started, then the fertilizer to be dried is uniformly fed into the drying box 201, the motor one 209 output shaft rotation drives the rotary rod 205, the belt pulley one 207 and the helical blade 206 at both ends thereof to rotate synchronously, when the belt pulley one 207 rotates, the belt pulley two 208 and the two scattering rods 204 are driven to rotate synchronously through the belt, when the fertilizer enters, the scattering rod 204 preliminarily scatters the fertilizer to prevent caking, and the two helical blades 206 uniformly distribute the scattered fertilizer when rotating, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly distributed into the drying box 201, the fertilizer in the drying box 201 is conveyed by the multiple guide plates 202 distributed staggeredly, which helps to guide the fertilizer to be uniformly distributed and gradually move downwards, at this time, the multiple heating pipes 203 heat and dry the moving fertilizer, the dried fertilizer is discharged to the outside through the lowermost guide plate 202, the fertilizer can be continuously dried, the cumbersome process that the traditional batch material is dried, taken out and then put into a new batch of fertilizer is solved, the efficiency of the fertilizer drying is greatly improved, at the same time, the motor two 303 output shaft rotation drives the circular plate 300 to rotate synchronously, and the circular plate 300 drives the drying box 201 to reciprocate along the dovetail groove 200 through the transmission plate 301 when rotating, so that the fertilizer can be smoothly conveyed and dried, the effect of the fertilizer drying is improved, and the design of the spring 400 ensures that the drying box 201 reciprocates stably and efficiently, so that the efficiency and quality of the fertilizer production are significantly improved.

[0037] In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fertilizer efficient drying device for fertilizer production, characterized by: The application relates to a fertilizer drying device, which comprises a bottom plate (100) and a drying mechanism arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (100) and used for drying fertilizer, wherein the drying mechanism comprises dovetail grooves (200) symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (100), a drying box (201) slidably connected between the two dovetail grooves (200), a plurality of guide plates (202) arranged in a staggered mode between the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the drying box (201), a plurality of heating pipes (203) arranged on the two end sides of the inner cavity of the drying box (201), and a driving assembly arranged at the end of the bottom plate (100) away from the drying box (201) and used for driving the drying box (201) to move back and forth.

2. The high-efficiency fertilizer drying device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism further comprises a scattering rod (204) symmetrically and rotatably connected to the feeding port of the drying box (201).

3. The high-efficiency fertilizer drying device for fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying mechanism further comprises a rotating rod (205) rotatably connected to the feeding port of the drying box (201) and located below the two scattering rods (204), wherein the two ends of the rotating rod (205) are provided with helical blades (206) with opposite screw directions.

4. The high-efficiency fertilizer drying device for fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying mechanism further comprises a belt pulley I (207) arranged at one end of the rotating rod (205), and each end of the scattering rod (204) close to the belt pulley I (207) is provided with a belt pulley II (208), wherein the two belt pulley IIs (208) and the belt pulley I (207) are drivingly connected through a belt.

5. The high-efficiency fertilizer drying device for fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying mechanism further comprises a motor I (209) arranged at one side of the upper end of the drying box (201), and the output shaft of the motor I (209) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod (205).

6. The high efficiency drying device for fertilizer production of claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a circular plate (300) rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (100) and away from the drying box (201), a transmission plate (301) rotatably connected to the edge of the circular plate (300), the other end of the transmission plate (301) rotatably connected to the lower end of the drying box (201), an avoiding groove (302) arranged on the bottom of the bottom plate (100) and matched with the transmission plate (301), a motor II (303) arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (100) and away from the drying box (201), and the output shaft of the motor II (303) fixedly connected to the circular plate (300).

7. The high-efficiency fertilizer drying device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (400) is arranged between each dovetail groove (200) and the drying box (201).

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