Perovskite assembly building integrated waterproof support
The combination of the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank solves the waterproofing problem in photovoltaic module installation, achieving waterproofing, shading and building integration, and simplifying the construction process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423180817.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional photovoltaic modules lack waterproofing between adjacent panels, necessitating the installation of corrugated steel sheets, which affects building integration and construction convenience.
A building-integrated waterproof support for perovskite photovoltaic modules is designed. The combination of a main water tank and a secondary water tank enables the photovoltaic modules to be waterproofed. Water flows into the main water tank and the secondary water tank through the four sides and is finally discharged outside the roof, avoiding the use of corrugated steel tiles.
It achieves waterproof, sunshade and energy-saving effects for photovoltaic modules, while forming building integration, simplifying the construction process and improving construction convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223744631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to photovoltaic support field, concretely relates to a perovskite component building integration waterproof support. BACKGROUND
[0002] The photovoltaic component is the equipment of converting light energy into electric energy, its main function is converting light energy into direct current through photoelectric effect, and then supplies power or stores, perovskite is an important crystal structure type, is mainly concerned with its unique photoelectric performance and extensive application potential, perovskite component has high photoelectric conversion efficiency, low cost manufacturing, no frame characteristic;
[0003] The photovoltaic component can be directly used as roof, which can shield sunlight and increase the contact area of photovoltaic component and sunlight, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.
[0004] However, when installing the photovoltaic component, the gap between adjacent photovoltaic panels does not have a waterproof effect, so the photovoltaic component needs to be installed after the colored steel tile is installed on the roof, which is not integrated with the building and is not conducive to personnel construction and use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a perovskite component building integration waterproof support to solve the problems in the above background.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.
[0007] A perovskite component building integration waterproof support, comprising a plurality of photovoltaic components and waterproof support components, the waterproof support components comprise a plurality of main water tanks and a plurality of auxiliary water tanks arranged between the main water tanks, the photovoltaic components are located at the top of the auxiliary water tanks, and the four edges of the photovoltaic components are respectively arranged on the adjacent main water tanks and auxiliary water tanks.
[0008] Preferably, the main water tank is provided with a drainage groove at both ends, and the bottom of the auxiliary water tank is provided with a plurality of support frames.
[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the auxiliary water tank is provided with a water flow groove, and the upper surface of the auxiliary water tank on one side of the water flow groove is provided with a junction box placing groove.
[0010] Preferably, the main water tank is arranged in an M shape.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the main water tank is provided with a fixing frame, and the top of the fixing frame is provided with a limiting protrusion.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing frame around the main water tank is provided with a clamping groove, and the two sides of the main water tank are both provided with a limiting bolt.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0014] The utility model discloses a main water tank and vice water tank are set up, when the photovoltaic module exists ponding, the water flow will flow down through four boundary, and then respectively flow into main water tank and vice water tank, wherein the water in vice water tank will flow into main water tank through two ends, finally through main water tank and flow to the outside of roof, need not to add the color steel tile, can support photovoltaic module and realize integral waterproofing simultaneously, realize sunshade, energy -conserving, waterproof effect, form building integration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduce, obviously, the following description in the drawing only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings. Wherein:
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the waterproof support assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the vice water tank local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the main water tank local structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, photovoltaic module;2, waterproof support assembly;201, main water tank;2011, fixed frame;2012, limit protruding;2013, card slot;2014, limit bolt;202, vice water tank;2021, water flow tank;2022, junction box placing groove;203, support frame;204, drain groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following specific embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail with the attached drawings of the specification.
[0022] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, and the skilled person in the art can make similar generalization without violating the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the following disclosed specific embodiments.
[0023] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiments" referred to herein are intended to represent any implementation falling within the scope of at least one implementation of the present application. The use of "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" does not in itself constrain the circumstances under which the embodiment can be used or implemented. The word "comprising" and variations such as "comprise" and "comprises" mean "including but not limited to" and are not used here as a way to avoid the features of the embodiments actually recited.
[0024] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 and 2 , it is shown that:
[0025] Embodiment one: the embodiment provides a perovskite component building integrated waterproof support, comprising a plurality of photovoltaic components 1 and waterproof support components 2; the waterproof support component 2 comprises a plurality of main water tanks 201, and a plurality of auxiliary water tanks 202 are arranged between the plurality of main water tanks 201, the photovoltaic component 1 is located at the top of the auxiliary water tank 202, and the four edges of the photovoltaic component 1 are respectively supported on the adjacent main water tank 201 and auxiliary water tank 202, wherein the photovoltaic component 1 is a perovskite component.
[0026] When assembling the photovoltaic component 1, a plurality of main water tanks 201 are horizontally supported on the building roof, then a plurality of auxiliary water tanks 202 are sequentially supported on the top of the main water tank 201, and then the four edges of the photovoltaic component 1 are respectively supported on the adjacent main water tank 201 and auxiliary water tank 202, at this time, the junction of the adjacent photovoltaic component 1 is respectively located on the main water tank 201 and the auxiliary water tank 202, when there is water on the photovoltaic component 1, the water flows down through the four edges, and then flows into the main water tank 201 and the auxiliary water tank 202 respectively, wherein the water in the auxiliary water tank 202 flows into the main water tank 201 through the two ends, and finally flows out of the roof through the main water tank 201, without adding color steel tile, the photovoltaic component 1 can be supported while realizing overall waterproofing, forming building integration;
[0027] The number of main water tanks 201 and auxiliary water tanks 202 corresponds to the number of photovoltaic components 1.
[0028] Specifically, the two ends of the main water tank 201 are provided with a drainage groove 204, and the bottom of the auxiliary water tank 202 is provided with a plurality of support frames 203.
[0029] As shown in the accompanying Figure 3 , it is shown that:
[0030] Specifically, the upper surface of the auxiliary water tank 202 is provided with a water flow groove 2021, and the upper surface of the auxiliary water tank 202 on one side of the water flow groove 2021 is provided with a junction box placing groove 2022.
[0031] As can be seen from the above, the water in the plurality of auxiliary water grooves 202 flows into the adjacent main water grooves 201, the water in the plurality of main water grooves 201 flows into the drain groove 204, and then is drained out of the roof through the drain groove 204, thereby achieving the waterproof effect; the number of the plurality of support frames 203 corresponds to the length of the main water groove 201, and the position of the pair of main water grooves 201 is supported and reinforced to improve the stability.
[0032] The water on the photovoltaic module 1 flows into the main water groove 201 through the water flow groove 2021 in the auxiliary water groove 202, and the junction box of the photovoltaic module 1 can be placed in the junction box placing groove 2022 to limit and protect the position of the junction box of the photovoltaic module 1.
[0033] As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the waterproof support assembly 2 comprises a plurality of main water grooves 201 and a plurality of auxiliary water grooves 202 arranged between the plurality of main water grooves 201. Figure 1 and 2 As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the waterproof support assembly 2 comprises a plurality of main water grooves 201 and a plurality of auxiliary water grooves 202 arranged between the plurality of main water grooves 201.
[0034] Embodiment two: The embodiment provides a perovskite module building integrated waterproof support, which comprises a plurality of photovoltaic modules 1 and a waterproof support assembly 2; the waterproof support assembly 2 comprises a plurality of main water grooves 201 and a plurality of auxiliary water grooves 202 arranged between the plurality of main water grooves 201, the photovoltaic module 1 is located at the top of the auxiliary water groove 202, and the four edges of the photovoltaic module 1 are respectively arranged on the adjacent main water groove 201 and auxiliary water groove 202.
[0035] Specifically, the two ends of the main water groove 201 are provided with a drain groove 204, and the bottom of the auxiliary water groove 202 is provided with a plurality of support frames 203.
[0036] As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the waterproof support assembly 2 comprises a plurality of main water grooves 201 and a plurality of auxiliary water grooves 202 arranged between the plurality of main water grooves 201. Figure 3
[0037] Specifically, the upper surface of the auxiliary water groove 202 is provided with a water flow groove 2021, and the upper surface of the auxiliary water groove 202 on one side of the water flow groove 2021 is provided with a junction box placing groove 2022.
[0038] As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the waterproof support assembly 2 comprises a plurality of main water grooves 201 and a plurality of auxiliary water grooves 202 arranged between the plurality of main water grooves 201. Figure 4
[0039] Specifically, the main water groove 201 adopts an M-shaped arrangement.
[0040] Specifically, the top of the main water groove 201 is provided with a fixing frame 2011, and the top of the fixing frame 2011 is provided with a limiting protrusion 2012.
[0041] Specifically, the bottom of the fixing frame 2011 around the main water groove 201 is provided with a clamping groove 2013, and the two sides of the main water groove 201 are threadedly provided with limiting bolts 2014.
[0042] As can be seen from the above, when assembling the photovoltaic module 1, the main water tank 201 is first horizontally arranged on the roof of the building, then the auxiliary water tank 202 is sequentially arranged on the top of the main water tank 201, and then the photovoltaic module 1 is arranged on the adjacent main water tank 201 and auxiliary water tank 202. At this time, the junction of adjacent photovoltaic modules 1 is located on the main water tank 201 and the auxiliary water tank 202, respectively. When there is water on the photovoltaic module 1, the water flows down through the four edges, and then flows into the main water tank 201 and the auxiliary water tank 202, respectively. The water in the auxiliary water tank 202 flows into the main water tank 201 through the two ends, and finally flows out of the roof through the main water tank 201. Without the need to add color steel tile, the photovoltaic module 1 can be supported while achieving overall waterproofing, forming a building integration;
[0043] The number of main water tanks 201 and auxiliary water tanks 202 corresponds to the number of photovoltaic modules 1;
[0044] The main water tank 201 is arranged in an M shape to increase the volume of the main water tank 201. When the photovoltaic modules 1 on both sides of the main water tank 201 are arranged on the main water tank 201, the edges of the photovoltaic modules 1 are arranged on the fixing frame 2011. The limiting protrusion 2012 separates the adjacent photovoltaic modules 1 in the middle, so that they do not come into close contact. At this time, there is a gap between the adjacent photovoltaic modules 1, which facilitates the drainage of water on the photovoltaic module 1 into the main water tank 201 at the bottom of the gap. The worker can install a fixing clamp on the fixing frame 2011 to clamp and fix the position of the photovoltaic module 1.
[0045] The clamping groove 2013 is matched with the side of the M-shaped main water tank 201. At this time, the worker can directly clamp the fixing frame 2011 on the main water tank 201 through the clamping groove 2013 to pre-limit the position of the fixing frame 2011, which has a foolproof effect. Then rotate the limiting pin 2014 so that the front end thereof is in contact with the main water tank 201 to limit the position of the fixing frame 2011 by using friction force, thereby improving stability.
[0046] It is important to note that the construction and arrangements of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, elements described as integrated in a single unit can be separated, elements described as separate can be integrated, and the position, number, shape, and arrangements of elements can be varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present inventive subject matter. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without departing from the general nature of the claims. Any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited functionality and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventive subject matter. Accordingly, the present inventive subject matter is not limited to the particular embodiments described and illustrated herein, but extends to equivalents of which the foregoing describes are intended to cover.
[0047] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (i.e., those pertaining to the
[0048] It is understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts can inevitably lead to a number of substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions of parts illustrated as having a specific configuration. Such are the natural consequences of research and development efforts, and
[0049] It should be noted that the above examples are intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not limit the present application, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A perovskite module building integrated waterproof support, characterized in that: The waterproof support assembly (2) comprises a plurality of main water troughs (201) and a plurality of auxiliary water troughs (202) arranged between the plurality of main water troughs (201), and the photovoltaic assembly (1) is arranged on the top of the auxiliary water trough (202), and four edges of the photovoltaic assembly (1) are respectively arranged on the adjacent main water trough (201) and auxiliary water trough (202). Both ends of the main water trough (201) are provided with a drainage groove (204), and the bottom of the auxiliary water trough (202) is provided with a plurality of support frames (203).
2. The perovskite assembly building integrated waterproof support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the auxiliary water trough (202) is provided with a water flow groove (2021), and the upper surface of the auxiliary water trough (202) on one side of the water flow groove (2021) is provided with a junction box placing groove (2022).
3. The perovskite assembly building integrated waterproof support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main water trough (201) is arranged in an M shape.
4. The perovskite assembly building integrated waterproof support of claim 1, wherein: The top of the main water trough (201) is provided with a fixing frame (2011), and the top of the fixing frame (2011) is provided with a limiting protrusion (2012).
5. The perovskite assembly building integrated waterproof support of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the fixing frame (2011) on the periphery of the main water trough (201) is provided with a clamping groove (2013), and the two sides of the main water trough (201) are threadedly provided with a limiting bolt (2014).
6. The perovskite assembly building integrated waterproof support of claim 5, wherein: