Water affair intelligent satellite telemetering terminal

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent satellite telemetering terminal for water affairs. The terminal comprises a shell, an acquisition module, a monitoring circuit board and a satellite communication module, the acquisition module is arranged on the side wall of the shell; one end of the acquisition module is connected with an external detection sensor, the other end of the acquisition module is in communication connection with the monitoring circuit board, and the acquisition module is used for acquiring data acquired by the detection sensor and transmitting the data to the monitoring circuit board; the monitoring circuit board is arranged in the shell and is used for receiving and processing data acquired by the detection sensor; the satellite communication module is in communication connection with the monitoring circuit board; the satellite communication module is used for receiving the data processed by the monitoring circuit board and sending the processed data to a satellite base station, and the satellite base station sends the processed data to a ground work station. According to the utility model, a water source can be detected in real time, and data can be transmitted through the satellite communication module, so that the reliability and stability of data transmission can be improved, and the safety of water use can be ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water monitoring technology, and in particular to a smart satellite telemetry terminal for water resources. Background Technology

[0002] Water monitoring terminals refer to intelligent devices used for water monitoring, whose main functions include data acquisition, transmission, storage, processing, and display. These terminals can sense real-time data on various hydrological, water resource safety, and water conservancy project data, such as rainfall, water level, flow rate, runoff, soil moisture, gate opening, and water quality. Water monitoring terminals are widely used in multiple fields, including water conservancy project monitoring, hydrology, meteorology, water resource management, soil and water conservation, and water environment management. They enable real-time information sensing, aggregation, and transmission in these fields, helping relevant agencies and managers to conduct efficient data management and decision support.

[0003] Currently, water monitoring terminals can transmit data via 4G networks, Ethernet, and short-range ad hoc networks (SNRs), sending the data to a communication base station for further processing or transmission to a ground workstation. However, data transmission via 4G networks is heavily reliant on mobile networks. Ethernet is a wired transmission method, and SNRs are suitable for short-distance transmission, but neither is suitable for long-distance transmission. If the water monitoring terminal is located in a remote area, data transmission becomes limited, affecting its reliability and stability.

[0004] In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered that the prior art has at least the following problems:

[0005] Currently, water monitoring terminals have limitations in data transmission, affecting the reliability and stability of data transmission. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a smart satellite telemetry terminal for water affairs, so as to solve the technical problems of limitations in data transmission of existing water affairs monitoring terminals, which affect the reliability and stability of data transmission. The various technical effects of the preferred technical solutions provided by this utility model are detailed below.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] This utility model provides a smart satellite telemetry terminal for water affairs, comprising: a housing, a data acquisition module, a monitoring circuit board, and a satellite communication module;

[0009] The acquisition module is mounted on the side wall of the housing; one end of the acquisition module is connected to an external detection sensor, and the other end is connected to the monitoring circuit board. The acquisition module is used to acquire the data collected by the detection sensor and transmit the data to the monitoring circuit board.

[0010] The monitoring circuit board is disposed inside the housing and is used to receive and process the data collected by the detection sensor;

[0011] The satellite communication module is communicatively connected to the monitoring circuit board; the satellite communication module is used to receive the data processed by the monitoring circuit board and send the processed data to the satellite base station, which then sends the processed data to the ground workstation.

[0012] Optionally, the telemetry terminal further includes a 4G communication module, which is communicatively connected to the monitoring circuit board. The 4G communication module is used to receive data processed by the monitoring circuit board and send the processed data to a 4G base station, which then sends the processed data to the ground workstation.

[0013] Optionally, the satellite communication module includes a satellite communication interface and a satellite communication antenna. The satellite communication interface is located on the side wall of the housing, with one end connected to the monitoring circuit board and the other end connected to the satellite communication antenna. The data processed by the monitoring circuit board is transmitted to the satellite base station through the satellite communication antenna.

[0014] Optionally, the 4G communication module includes a 4G communication interface and a 4G communication antenna. The 4G communication interface is disposed on the side wall of the housing, with one end connected to the monitoring circuit board and the other end connected to the 4G communication antenna. The data processed by the monitoring circuit board is transmitted to the 4G base station through the 4G communication antenna.

[0015] Optionally, the acquisition module includes at least one acquisition interface, which is connected to the detection sensor and used to acquire the data collected by the detection sensor.

[0016] Optionally, the detection sensor includes a water quality sensor.

[0017] Optionally, the housing includes a main shell, a bottom shell, and an upper shell, with the bottom shell and the upper shell respectively fixedly disposed at the bottom and top of the main shell to form a closed receiving cavity.

[0018] Optionally, waterproof rings are provided between the bottom shell and the main shell, and between the upper shell and the main shell, for sealing and waterproofing the receiving cavity;

[0019] The top of the upper shell is also provided with a waterproof plate with the same projected area as the upper shell.

[0020] Optionally, the telemetry terminal further includes a display module, which is connected to the monitoring circuit board and is disposed in a stepped slot on the upper shell for displaying the data collected by the detection sensor and the data processed by the monitoring circuit board.

[0021] Optionally, the monitoring circuit board includes a main control module, a power supply module, a sensor data communication module, and a data transmission interface module, wherein the power supply module, the sensor data communication module, and the data transmission interface module are all connected to the main control module.

[0022] Implementing one of the above-described technical solutions of this utility model has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0023] This utility model includes a housing, a data acquisition module, a monitoring circuit board, and a satellite communication module. The data acquisition module connects to external sensors, receives data detected by these sensors, and sends it to the monitoring circuit board. The monitoring circuit board then processes the data and sends the processed data to the satellite communication module. Finally, the satellite communication module sends the processed data to a satellite base station, which then transmits the data to a ground station.

[0024] This invention enables real-time monitoring of water sources and transmits the data using a satellite communication module. Even when monitoring water sources in remote areas or when mobile network communication is poor, data can still be transmitted via satellite communication module, improving the reliability and stability of data transmission and ensuring water safety. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a split diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural disassembly of the upper shell and the main shell in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the monitoring circuit board in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 11. Main shell; 12. Bottom shell; 121. First groove; 13. Upper shell; 131. Second groove; 132. Stepped slot; 14. Waterproof ring; 15. Waterproof plate; 2. Acquisition module; 21. Acquisition interface; 22. Data connection cable; 3. Monitoring circuit board; 4. Satellite communication module; 41. Satellite communication interface; 5. 4G communication module; 51. 4G communication interface; 6. Display module. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, various exemplary embodiments described below will be referenced to the accompanying drawings, which form part of the exemplary embodiments, illustrating various exemplary embodiments that may be adopted to implement this utility model. Unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. It should be understood that they are merely examples of processes, methods, and apparatuses consistent with some aspects of this utility model disclosed as detailed in the appended claims, and other embodiments may be used, or structural and functional modifications may be made to the embodiments listed herein without departing from the scope and spirit of this utility model.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. The terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. The term "multiple" means two or more. The terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, integral connections, mechanical connections, electrical connections, communication connections, direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. The term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] To illustrate the technical solution described in this utility model, specific embodiments are described below, showing only the parts related to the embodiments of this utility model.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a smart satellite telemetry terminal for water affairs, including: a housing 1, a data acquisition module 2, a monitoring circuit board 3, and a satellite communication module 4; the data acquisition module 2 is disposed on the side wall of the housing 1; one end of the data acquisition module 2 is connected to an external detection sensor, and the other end is communicatively connected to the monitoring circuit board 3. The data acquisition module 2 is used to acquire data collected by the detection sensor and transmit the data to the monitoring circuit board 3; the monitoring circuit board 3 is disposed inside the housing 1 and is used to receive and process the data collected by the detection sensor; the satellite communication module 4 is communicatively connected to the monitoring circuit board 3; the satellite communication module 4 is used to receive the data processed by the monitoring circuit board 3 and send the processed data to the satellite base station, which then sends the processed data to the ground workstation.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, this utility model includes a housing 1, a data acquisition module 2, a monitoring circuit board 3, and a satellite communication module 4. The data acquisition module 2 connects to external sensors, receives data detected by these sensors, and sends it to the monitoring circuit board 3. The monitoring circuit board 3 then processes the data and sends the processed data to the satellite communication module 4. Finally, the satellite communication module 4 sends the processed data to a satellite base station, which then transmits the data to a ground station. This utility model is a water safety monitoring product; the specific data detected can be varied depending on the sensors used to achieve the corresponding functions.

[0037] In this embodiment, the telemetry terminal mainly detects the water quality of the water source. Therefore, the detection sensors in this embodiment mainly include water quality sensors. Using water quality sensors to detect water quality can solve the problems of daily monitoring of water quality in urban and rural water supply areas, emergency backup water sources of reservoirs, etc., and water use safety monitoring. The real-time detection data of water source quality is sent to the satellite base station via satellite communication module 4 and then transmitted back to the ground workstation, so as to monitor and manage water source quality and water use safety to ensure water use safety.

[0038] Furthermore, this embodiment can ensure real-time monitoring of water source quality and transmit the data using satellite communication module 4. Even when monitoring water source quality in relatively remote areas or when mobile network communication is poor, data can still be transmitted through satellite communication module 4, improving the reliability and stability of data transmission and ensuring water safety.

[0039] As an optional implementation method, such as Figure 1-3As shown, the telemetry terminal also includes a 4G communication module 5, which is communicatively connected to the monitoring circuit board 3. The 4G communication module 5 receives data processed by the monitoring circuit board 3 and sends the processed data to a 4G base station, which then transmits the processed data to the ground workstation. Specifically, in this embodiment, in addition to the satellite communication module 4, a 4G communication module 5 may also be provided. The telemetry terminal can use two different methods to transmit the data processed by the monitoring circuit board 3. The function of the 4G communication module 5 is the same as that of the satellite communication module 4—to transmit the processed data—but the transmission method and path are different. The function of the 4G communication module 5 is to receive data processed by the monitoring circuit board 3 and send the processed data to a 4G base station, which then transmits the processed data to the ground workstation. In this embodiment, the primary method is to transmit the processed data via satellite communication module 4, with 4G communication module 5 serving as an auxiliary transmission method. Whether to use satellite communication module 4 alone to transmit the processed data, or to use both satellite communication module 4 and 4G communication module 5 simultaneously to transmit the processed data, can be selected based on the actual application environment.

[0040] As an optional implementation method, such as Figure 2 As shown, the satellite communication module 4 includes a satellite communication interface 41 and a satellite communication antenna (not shown in the figure). The satellite communication interface 41 is located on the side wall of the housing 1, with one end connected to the monitoring circuit board 3 and the other end connected to the satellite communication antenna. The data processed by the monitoring circuit board 3 is transmitted to the satellite base station through the satellite communication antenna. Specifically, the satellite communication module 4 is used to transmit processed data to the satellite base station. The satellite communication interface 41 is located on the side wall of the housing 1, and the satellite communication antenna is connected to the satellite communication interface 41. One end of the satellite communication interface 41 is connected to the monitoring circuit board 3 to receive the processed data transmitted by the monitoring circuit board 3. The satellite communication antenna can receive the processed data received by the satellite communication interface 41 and transmit the data via satellite. In addition to transmitting data, the satellite communication antenna can also transmit its own positioning information, making it easier for ground station personnel to obtain the location of the telemetry terminal.

[0041] As an optional implementation method, such as Figure 2As shown, the 4G communication module 5 includes a 4G communication interface 51 and a 4G communication antenna (not shown in the figure). The 4G communication interface 51 is located on the side wall of the housing 1, with one end connected to the monitoring circuit board 3 and the other end connected to the 4G communication antenna. Data processed by the monitoring circuit board 3 is transmitted to the 4G base station via the 4G communication antenna. Specifically, the 4G communication module 5 is used to transmit processed data to the 4G base station. The 4G communication interface 51 is located on the side wall of the housing 1 and can be arranged side-by-side with the satellite communication interface 41. The 4G communication antenna is connected to the 4G communication interface 51. One end of the 4G communication interface 51 is connected to the monitoring circuit board 3 and is used to receive the processed data transmitted by the monitoring circuit board 3. The 4G communication antenna can receive the processed data received by the 4G communication interface 51 and transmit the data through the 4G network. In addition to transmitting data, the 4G communication antenna can also transmit its own positioning information, making it easier for ground station personnel to obtain the location of the telemetry terminal.

[0042] As an optional implementation method, such as Figure 2 As shown, the acquisition module 2 includes at least one acquisition interface 21, which is connected to a detection sensor to acquire data collected by the sensor. The acquisition module 2 is mounted on the side wall of the housing 1. One end of the acquisition interface 21 in the acquisition module 2 is connected to the detection sensor via a data connection cable 22, and the other end is connected to the monitoring circuit board 3. The acquisition module 2 includes at least one acquisition interface 21, and the number of acquisition interfaces 21 must match the actual number of detection sensors. One of the acquisition interfaces 21 in the acquisition module 2 must be connected to a water quality sensor to detect the water quality of the source water, ensuring real-time monitoring of water quality data and guaranteeing water safety. The water quality sensor can monitor the content of heavy metals, chemicals, bacteria, and other harmful substances in the water in real time, providing important reference for drinking water safety.

[0043] In addition to connecting the water quality sensor to the acquisition interface 21 in the acquisition module 2, one or more of the following sensors can also be connected to other acquisition interfaces 21 in the acquisition module 2: wind speed sensor, wind direction sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and pressure sensor. Specifically, the other acquisition interfaces 21 and other sensors are not described in detail in this embodiment.

[0044] As an optional implementation method, such as Figure 2-3As shown, the housing 1 includes a main housing 11, a bottom housing 12, and an upper housing 13. The bottom housing 12 and the upper housing 13 are respectively fixedly disposed at the bottom and top of the main housing 11 to form a closed receiving cavity. The housing 1, as an important component of the telemetry terminal, includes the main housing 11, the bottom housing 12, and the upper housing 13. The bottom housing 12 can be fixedly disposed at the bottom of the main housing 11 by screws, and the upper housing 13 can be fixedly disposed at the top of the main housing 11 by screws. The combination of the bottom housing 12, the main housing 11, and the upper housing 13 forms a closed receiving cavity.

[0045] It should be noted that a waterproof ring 14 is provided at the connection between the bottom shell 12 and the main shell 11, and a waterproof ring 14 is also provided at the connection between the upper shell 13 and the main shell 11. The waterproof ring 14 can achieve a waterproof effect, providing waterproof protection for the monitoring circuit board 3 placed inside the receiving cavity.

[0046] Among them, such as Figure 2 As shown, a first groove 121 is formed downwards at the part of the bottom shell 12 that contacts the main shell 11, such as... Figure 3 As shown, a second groove 131 is provided at the part where the upper shell 13 contacts the main shell 11. The waterproof ring 14 is placed in the first groove 121 and the second groove 131. It is installed after the bottom shell 12 is connected to the main shell 11 and the upper shell 13 is connected to the main shell 11 to provide waterproofing.

[0047] As an optional implementation method, such as Figure 3 As shown, the telemetry terminal also includes a display module 6, which is connected to the monitoring circuit board 3 and is disposed in a stepped slot 132 opened on the upper shell 13. This display module 6 is used to display the data collected by the detection sensor and the data processed by the monitoring circuit board 3. Specifically, the telemetry terminal also includes a display module 6 connected to the monitoring circuit board 3 for displaying corresponding data. The display module 6 is disposed on the upper shell 13, which has a stepped slot 132 that fits snugly against the display module 6, facilitating its installation. The stepped slot on the upper shell 13 facilitates the installation of the display module 6 and protects its edges.

[0048] The display module 6 can be optionally fixed in the stepped slot 132 of the upper shell 13 by adhesive, and the specific fixing method is not specifically limited in this embodiment. The information displayed by the display module 6 includes, but is not limited to, the data collected by the detection sensor and the data processed by the monitoring circuit board 3.

[0049] It should be noted that, as Figure 2-3As shown, a waterproof plate 15 with the same projected area as the upper shell 13 is also provided on the top of the upper shell 13. This waterproof plate is used to protect the upper shell 13 and the display module 6 disposed in the slot of the upper shell 13 from water, ensuring the normal display of the display module 6. The waterproof plate 15 is a transparent plate or a semi-transparent plate. In this embodiment, the material of the waterproof plate 15 can be PVC.

[0050] As an optional implementation, the telemetry terminal also includes a button module, which is connected to the monitoring circuit board 3 and can control or switch the telemetry terminal. Specific details are not provided in this embodiment.

[0051] As an optional implementation method, such as Figure 4 As shown, the monitoring circuit board 3 includes a main control module, a power supply module, a sensor data communication module, and a data transmission interface module. The power supply module, the sensor data communication module, and the data transmission interface module are all connected to the main control module.

[0052] Specifically, the power module in monitoring circuit board 3 provides power, and the main control module controls the detection sensor and satellite communication module 4 and / or 4G communication module 5 through the sensor data communication module and data transmission interface module, controlling the monitoring sensor to collect data and controlling the satellite communication module 4 and / or 4G communication module 5 to transmit data. It should be noted that the main control module can be an STM32F103-LQFP64. It should also be noted that the processed data described in this embodiment is the data converted by monitoring circuit board 3. This embodiment is merely a specific example and does not indicate that this utility model is implemented in such a way.

[0053] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art will understand that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of the present utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water intelligent satellite telemetry terminal, characterized in that, The telemetry terminal comprises a shell (1), a collection module (2), a monitoring circuit board (3) and a satellite communication module (4). The collection module (2) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1); one end of the collection module (2) is connected with an external detection sensor, and the other end is in communication connection with the monitoring circuit board (3); the collection module (2) is used for collecting data collected by the detection sensor and transmitting the data to the monitoring circuit board (3). The monitoring circuit board (3) is arranged in the shell (1) and is used for receiving and processing the data collected by the detection sensor. The satellite communication module (4) is in communication connection with the monitoring circuit board (3); the satellite communication module (4) is used for receiving the data processed by the monitoring circuit board (3) and sending the processed data to a satellite base station, and the satellite base station sends the processed data to a ground workstation. The telemetry terminal further comprises a 4G communication module (5) in communication connection with the monitoring circuit board (3); the 4G communication module (5) is used for receiving the data processed by the monitoring circuit board (3) and sending the processed data to a 4G base station, and the 4G base station sends the processed data to the ground workstation.

2. The water intelligence satellite telemetry terminal according to claim 1, wherein, The satellite communication module (4) comprises a satellite communication interface (41) and a satellite communication antenna; the satellite communication interface (41) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1) and is connected with the monitoring circuit board (3) at one end and the satellite communication antenna at the other end; the data processed by the monitoring circuit board (3) is sent to the satellite base station through the satellite communication antenna.

3. The water utility smart satellite telemetry terminal of claim 1, wherein, The 4G communication module (5) comprises a 4G communication interface (51) and a 4G communication antenna; the 4G communication interface (51) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1) and is connected with the monitoring circuit board (3) at one end and the 4G communication antenna at the other end; the data processed by the monitoring circuit board (3) is sent to the 4G base station through the 4G communication antenna.

4. The water affairs intelligent satellite telemetry terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collection module (2) comprises at least one collection interface (21) connected with the detection sensor and used for acquiring the data collected by the detection sensor.

5. The water utility smart satellite telemetry terminal of claim 1, wherein, The detection sensor comprises a water quality sensor.

6. The water utility smart satellite telemetry terminal of claim 1, wherein, The shell (1) comprises a main shell (11), a bottom shell (12) and an upper shell (13); the bottom shell (12) and the upper shell (13) are fixedly arranged at the bottom and the top of the main shell (11) respectively and are used for forming a closed containing cavity.

7. The water utility smart satellite telemetry terminal of claim 1, wherein, Waterproof rings (14) are arranged between the bottom shell (12) and the main shell (11) and between the upper shell (13) and the main shell (11); the waterproof rings (14) are used for sealing and waterproofing the containing cavity.

8. The water intelligence satellite telemetry terminal of claim 7, wherein, The upper shell (13) is further provided with a waterproof plate (15) with the same projection area as the upper shell (13). ​ 9. The water affairs intelligent satellite telemetry terminal according to claim 7, characterized in that, The telemetry terminal further comprises a display module (6) connected with the monitoring circuit board (3) and arranged in a stepped slot (132) formed on the upper shell (13) to display data collected by the detection sensor and data processed by the monitoring circuit board (3).

10. The water utility smart satellite telemetry terminal of claim 1, wherein, The monitoring circuit board (3) comprises a master control module, a power module, a sensor data communication module and a data transmission interface module, and the power module, the sensor data communication module and the data transmission interface module are connected with the master control module.

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