Adjustable seed cultivation mechanism for agriculture

By introducing a worm gear structure and filter pad design into the seed cultivation mechanism, the problems of fixed cultivation frame position and inconvenient cleaning are solved, and flexible adjustment of spray height and convenient handling of nutrient solution are realized.

CN223745389UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02湖北文理学院理工学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520184273.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seed cultivation facilities cannot effectively fix the position of the cultivation frames, and cleaning is inconvenient after spraying nutrient water.

Method used

An adjustment assembly including a worm gear structure was designed. By rotating the handle, the worm is driven to rotate, realizing the synchronous rotation of the threaded rod, adjusting the spray height, and fixing the position through the self-locking function of the worm and worm wheel. At the same time, a filter pad and a water receiving frame are set to facilitate the cleaning of excess nutrient solution.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable adjustment and fixation of the incubation frame position, simplifies the operation process, improves cleaning efficiency, prevents nutrient solution from directly entering the incubation box, and maintains a clean incubation environment.

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    Figure CN223745389U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable seed cultivation mechanism for agriculture, and relates to the field of agricultural cultivation. Comprising a cultivation box, a spraying pipe and a water tank fixedly installed at the top of the cultivation box, clamping rails arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed in the cultivation box, a partition plate is fixedly installed on the lower portion in the cultivation box, an adjusting assembly is movably installed in the cultivation box, and a cultivation frame is movably clamped to the inner sides of the clamping rails. The worms on the two sides of the rotating rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle, and the threaded rods on the two sides are driven to rotate through the worm gears meshed with the worms, so that the sliding plate is driven to ascend and descend along the outer portions of the threaded rods to adjust the spraying height. The problem that the adjusting position of the sliding plate cannot be fixed due to the fact that the sliding plate forces the threaded rod to rotate by self-weight can be solved; the redundant nutrient solution drips onto the filter pad, is filtered by the filter pad and then flows into the water receiving frame through the net plate, the culture box is opened, the water receiving frame is taken down from the partition plate, and the filter frame can be lifted for treatment by lifting the lifting handle, so that the nutrient solution is prevented from directly falling into the culture box.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural cultivation technical field, concretely is a kind of seed cultivation adjustable cultivation mechanism for agriculture. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agriculture is the basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of national economy, and among them, agriculture particularly involves a kind of cultivation rack for seeds, which is mainly used for seed germination and initial cultivation work and plays an important role in the development of agriculture.

[0003] The existing seed cultivation adjustable cultivation mechanism for agriculture, such as patent number CN218388972U3, discloses a seed cultivation adjustable cultivation mechanism for agriculture, which can rotate the threaded rod through the cooperation of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, so that the position of the cultivation frame can be adjusted according to the needs, and the irrigation height can be adjusted. The threaded rods on both sides are relatively independent, and synchronous rotation of the two T-shaped rotating rods on both sides is required during operation to ensure stable lifting of the cultivation frame. At the same time, the cultivation frame connected with the second threaded hole will cause the threaded rod to rotate due to its own weight, and the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear cannot be limited, which leads to the inability to fix the position of the cultivation frame after adjustment. Moreover, after spraying nutrient water on the cultivation frame, the nutrient water seeps into the cultivation box, which is not easy to clean. SUMMARY

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model aims to provide a seed cultivation adjustable cultivation mechanism for agriculture to automatically adjust the spraying height of the spraying pipe, self-lock the sliding plate, and conveniently and quickly clean the cultivation box.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned invention purpose, the technical solution adopted by the seed cultivation adjustable cultivation mechanism for agriculture of the present utility model is as follows:

[0006] A seed cultivation adjustable cultivation mechanism for agriculture, comprising a cultivation box, a spraying pipe, and a water tank fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation box. The inside of the cultivation box is fixedly installed with equidistantly arranged clamping rails. A partition plate is fixedly installed inside the cultivation box. An adjusting assembly is movably installed inside the cultivation box. A cultivation frame is movably connected to the inner side of the clamping rail. A water receiving assembly is movably installed on the top of the partition plate. The adjusting assembly comprises two threaded rods fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the cultivation box. Worm gears are fixedly installed on the outer lower sides of the two threaded rods. A rotating rod is movably installed inside the partition plate. Worms are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rotating rod and meshed with the worm gears. Rotating handles are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the worms outside the cultivation box. A sliding plate is movably installed on the outer sides of the two threaded rods. The spraying pipe is fixedly installed inside the sliding plate.

[0007] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the water receiving assembly comprises a water receiving frame, a supporting strip is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner side of the water receiving frame, a filtering frame is movably connected to the top of the supporting strip, a mesh plate is fixedly installed in the filtering frame, and a filter pad is movably connected to the top of the mesh plate.

[0008] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the number of the sliding plates corresponds to the number of the cultivation frames, and the sliding plates are arranged above the cultivation frames.

[0009] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that a hose connected with the water tank is fixedly connected to the outside of the spraying pipe.

[0010] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that guide grooves are formed in the left and right sides of the cultivation box, and the threaded rods are arranged in the guide grooves.

[0011] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the cultivation frame comprises a clamping frame, the clamping frame is movably connected to the inside of the clamping rail, a cultivation disc is movably connected to the top of the clamping frame, and water permeable holes are arranged on the bottom of the cultivation disc.

[0012] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the filter pad is made of sponge material.

[0013] The further improvement in the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] The threaded rods on the two sides are driven to rotate by rotating the rotary handle, and the threaded rods are driven to rotate through the worm gears meshing with the worm gears, so that the sliding plate is driven to ascend or descend outside the threaded rods to adjust the spraying height; the utility model can drive the threaded rods on the two sides to move synchronously by rotating the rotary handle, and the convenience of operation is improved; meanwhile, the problem that the threaded rods are self-rotated due to the weight of the sliding plate and the position of the sliding plate cannot be fixed is solved through the self-locking between the worm gears and the worm gears.

[0016] The excess nutrient solution drips onto the filter pad, and is filtered through the filter pad and then flows into the inside of the water receiving frame through the mesh plate; the cultivation box is opened, the water receiving frame is taken off from the partition plate, the handle is lifted to take out the filtering frame for treatment, so that the excess nutrient solution can be received, the cultivation box is more convenient to clean, and the cultivation box is avoided from being directly dropped into the cultivation box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily and clearly understood, the utility model will be further described in detail below according to specific embodiments and in combination with the drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the installation location of the water receiving component.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the water receiving component.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the culture frame.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 11. Guide trough; 2. Water tank; 3. Rail; 4. Partition; 5. Adjustment assembly; 51. Threaded rod; 52. Worm gear; 53. Rotating rod; 54. Worm; 55. Rotating handle; 56. Slide plate; 6. Incubation frame; 61. Frame; 62. Incubation tray; 63. Water permeable hole; 7. Spray pipe; 8. Water receiving assembly; 81. Water receiving frame; 82. Support bar; 83. Filter frame; 84. Mesh plate; 85. Filter pad; 86. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the various embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand that many technical details have been provided in the various embodiments of this utility model to facilitate a better understanding of this application. However, the technical solutions claimed in the claims of this application can be implemented even without these technical details and with various variations and modifications based on the following embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of adjustable cultivating mechanism for seed cultivation of agriculture, mainly including cultivating box 1, spray pipe 7 and water tank 2 fixedly installed at the top of cultivating box 1, the inside fixed mounting of cultivating box 1 is equidistantly arranged with card rail 3, cultivating box 1 is fixedly installed with baffle 4 below inside, adjusting assembly 5 is movably installed in cultivating box 1, cultivating frame 6 is movably connected with the inside of card rail 3, water receiving assembly 8 is movably installed at the top of baffle 4, adjusting assembly 5 includes two threaded rods 51 fixedly installed in cultivating box 1 left and right sides, the outside lower portion of two threaded rods 51 is fixedly installed with worm gear 52, rotating rod 53 is movably installed in the inside of baffle 4, the left and right sides of rotating rod 53 are fixedly installed with worm gear 54 meshing with worm gear 52, rotating handle 55 outside cultivating box 1 is fixedly connected with the outside of worm gear 54, the outside of two threaded rods 51 is movably installed with sliding plate 56, and spray pipe 7 is fixedly installed in the inside of sliding plate 56.

[0026] By rotating rotating handle 55, the worm gears 54 on both sides of the rotating rod 53 are driven to rotate, and the worm gears 54 are meshed with the worm gears 52, thereby driving the threaded rods 51 on both sides to rotate, so as to drive the sliding plate 56 to ascend and descend along the outside of the threaded rods 51 to adjust the spraying height. By operating the rotating handle 55, the threaded rods 51 on both sides can be driven synchronously, improving the convenience of operation. At the same time, by self-locking between the worm gears 54 and the worm gears 52, the problem that the sliding plate 56 cannot be adjusted in position due to the self-rotation of the threaded rods 51 caused by its own weight can be effectively solved.

[0027] The water receiving assembly 8 mainly includes a water receiving frame 81, a support bar 82 fixedly connected to the inside upper portion of the water receiving frame 81, a filter frame 83 movably connected to the top of the support bar 82, a mesh plate 84 fixedly installed in the inside of the filter frame 83, and a filter pad 85 movably connected to the top of the mesh plate 84.

[0028] The nutrient solution seeping from the bottom of the cultivating frame 6 drips onto the filter pad 85, and after filtration by the filter pad 85, it flows into the inside of the water receiving frame 81 through the mesh plate 84. By opening the cultivating box 1 and removing the water receiving frame 81 from the baffle 4, the filter frame 83 can be lifted out for processing, so that the excess nutrient solution can be received, avoiding direct falling into the cultivating box 1, and making it more convenient to clean the cultivating box 1.

[0029] The number of sliding plates 56 corresponds to the number of cultivating frames 6, and the sliding plates 56 are arranged above the cultivating frames 6, so that by adjusting the height of the sliding plates 56, the height of the spray pipes 7 in the sliding plates 56 above the cultivating frames 6 can be adjusted, and the spraying height can be changed.

[0030] The outside of the spray pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a hose connected with the water tank 2. After adjusting the position of the spray pipe 7 by the sliding plate 56, the nutrient solution in the water tank 2 can be pumped to the spray pipe 7 through the hose to spray the cultivating frame 6.

[0031] The guiding grooves 11 are arranged on the left and right sides of the incubator 1, and the threaded rods 51 are arranged inside the guiding grooves 11. The threaded rods 51 are arranged inside the guiding grooves 11, so that the threaded rods 51 do not block the clamping rails 3, and the installation and dismounting of the incubation frame 6 are facilitated.

[0032] The incubation frame 6 mainly comprises a clamping frame 61, which is movably clamped inside the clamping rail 3. The top of the clamping frame 61 movably clamps an incubation disc 62, and the bottom of the incubation disc 62 is provided with water-permeable holes 63. The incubation disc 62 can be taken out of the clamping frame 61 flexibly, and the excess nutrient solution can seep out through the water-permeable holes 63.

[0033] The filter pad 85 is made of sponge material, so as to filter out impurities in the seeped-out nutrient solution. The top of the filter frame 83 is fixedly connected with a lifting handle 86. The filter frame 83 and the filter pad 85 on the screen plate 84 can be taken out of the water collecting frame 81 through the lifting handle 86, so that the collected nutrient solution in the water collecting frame 81 can be treated.

[0034] The working principle of the seed incubation adjustable incubation mechanism for agriculture will be described in detail as follows.

[0035] The rotation of the rotating handle 55 drives the worm gears 54 connected to the left and right sides of the rotating rod 53 to rotate. The worm gears 54 are engaged with the worm gears 52 below the threaded rods 51, so that the rotation of the worm gears 52 drives the synchronous rotation of the threaded rods 51 on the left and right sides. The synchronous rotation of the threaded rods 51 drives the sliding plate 56 to drive the spray pipe 7 above the incubation frame 6 to rise and fall, so as to adjust the spray height. The self-locking property between the worm gears 54 and the worm gears 52 can prevent the threaded rods 51 from rotating due to the weight of the sliding plate 56, so as to fix the adjusted position. The pump in the water tank 2 draws the nutrient solution in the water tank 2, which is transported to the spray pipe 7 through the hose connected with the spray pipe 7, and sprayed into the incubation disc 62. The excess nutrient solution seeps out through the water-permeable holes 63 and drips onto the filter pad 85. After being filtered by the filter pad 85, the nutrient solution seeps through the screen plate 84 and flows into the inside of the water collecting frame 81. The water collecting frame 81 is taken out of the partition 4, and the filter frame 83 is taken out by lifting the lifting handle 86 for treatment.

[0036] The above has described the present application in detail, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present application, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A seed incubation adjustable incubation mechanism for agriculture, characterized by: The seed cultivation adjustable cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation box (1), a spraying pipe (7), and a water tank (2) fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation box (1), the inside of the cultivation box (1) is fixedly installed with equidistantly arranged clamping rails (3), the inside of the cultivation box (1) is fixedly installed with a partition plate (4), the inside of the cultivation box (1) is movably installed with an adjusting assembly (5), the inside of the clamping rail (3) is movably clamped with a cultivation frame (6), and the top of the partition plate (4) is movably installed with a water receiving assembly (8). The adjusting assembly (5) includes two threaded rods (51) fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the cultivation box (1), the lower parts of the outer sides of the two threaded rods (51) are fixedly installed with worm gears (52), the inside of the partition plate (4) is movably installed with a rotating rod (53), the left and right sides of the rotating rod (53) are fixedly installed with worm gears (54) engaged with the worm gears (52), the outer side of the worm gear (54) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (55) located outside the cultivation box (1), the outer sides of the two threaded rods (51) are movably installed with sliding plates (56), and the spraying pipe (7) is fixedly installed in the inside of the sliding plate (56).

2. The adjustable incubation mechanism for seed incubation in agriculture as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The water receiving assembly (8) includes a water receiving frame (81), the upper part of the inside of the water receiving frame (81) is fixedly connected with a supporting strip (82), the top of the supporting strip (82) is movably clamped with a filter frame (83), the inside of the filter frame (83) is fixedly installed with a mesh plate (84), and the top of the mesh plate (84) is movably clamped with a filter pad (85).

3. The adjustable incubation mechanism for incubating seeds for agricultural use according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the sliding plates (56) corresponds to the number of the cultivation frames (6), and the sliding plates (56) are arranged above the cultivation frames (6).

4. The adjustable incubation mechanism for incubating seeds for agricultural use according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of the spraying pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a hose connected with the water tank (2).

5. The adjustable incubation mechanism for incubating seeds for agricultural use according to claim 1, wherein: The left and right sides of the cultivation box (1) are both provided with guide grooves (11), and the threaded rods (51) are arranged in the guide grooves (11).

6. The adjustable incubation mechanism for incubating seeds for agricultural use according to claim 1, wherein: The cultivation frame (6) includes a clamping frame (61), the clamping frame (61) is movably clamped in the inside of the clamping rail (3), the top of the clamping frame (61) is movably clamped with a cultivation disc (62), and the bottom of the cultivation disc (62) is provided with a water permeable hole (63).

7. The adjustable incubation mechanism for incubating seeds for agricultural use according to claim 2, wherein: The filter pad (85) is made of sponge material.

8. The adjustable incubation mechanism for incubating seeds for agricultural use according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the filter frame (83) is fixedly connected with a handle (86).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Adjustable seed cultivation mechanism for agriculture

    CN218388972U