Humidifying and spraying device for edible mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting equipment, and discloses an edible mushroom humidifying and spraying device which comprises a water tank, a supporting frame, a plurality of lifting plates, a lifting adjusting assembly, a plurality of telescopic adjusting assemblies, a plurality of transmission assemblies, a conveying pump and a plurality of nozzles. The supporting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the water tank, the multiple lifting plates are slidably mounted in the supporting frame, and first mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the multiple lifting plates. The edible mushroom humidifying and spraying device has the following advantages and effects that the height and the transverse position of the nozzle can be adjusted, so that the edible mushroom humidifying and spraying device can be well suitable for humidifying and spraying edible mushrooms at different heights and different positions, and meanwhile, the use flexibility is better; therefore, the working efficiency and the use convenience of the device for humidifying and spraying the edible mushrooms can be greatly improved, the height of the water level in the water tank can be known in real time, and an operator can find and supplement water in time when the water is lack of water.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom planting equipment technical field, especially in kind edible mushroom humidification spraying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom occupies an important position in modern planting industry, and its growth condition is closely related to humidity environment, in traditional edible mushroom humidification operation, it is dependent on manual watering mode, this mode has many drawbacks, not only consumes a large amount of manpower, and efficiency is extremely low, it is difficult to realize large-area, high-efficiency humidification operation, at the same time, manual watering cannot accurately control watering amount and spraying range, it is difficult to meet the fine requirement of humidity environment of edible mushroom at different growth stages, and it is not conducive to the standardization, large-scale production of edible mushroom.

[0003] With the rapid development of edible mushroom industry, the market demand for efficient, accurate and convenient humidification spraying equipment is increasingly urgent, the existing authorized announcement number CN 221887319 U "a kind of edible mushroom humidification spraying device", although it improves this situation to a certain extent, it is through setting lifting adjustment assembly and spraying assembly, the height adjustment of spraying assembly is realized by using the first motor to drive the first screw rod rotation, the water pump sprays water by misting from the spraying head through the water outlet hose and the spraying pipe, and the edible mushroom culture dish at different heights is humidified, which relieves the problem of low efficiency of manual spraying, however, the device still has limitations, for example, its transverse position adjustment function is relatively weak, when facing edible mushrooms distributed at different transverse positions, the adaptability is poor, it is difficult to realize accurate and comprehensive spraying coverage, and in terms of equipment mobility and convenient monitoring of water tank water level, there is still room for improvement.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom humidification spraying device to solve the above problems.

[0005] The information disclosed in this BACKGROUND section is only for the purpose of increasing the understanding of the background of the present utility model and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms prior art that is publicly known. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of edible mushroom humidification spraying device, with the height adjustment and transverse position adjustment of nozzle, so that it can be well adapted to different height and different position edible mushroom and carry out humidification spraying operation, with good use flexibility, so that it can greatly improve the work efficiency and use convenience of the device to edible mushroom humidification spraying operation, and it is convenient to know the water level height in water tank in real time, can be discovered in time by operator when lacking water and be supplemented.

[0007] The edible mushroom humidifying and spraying device has the advantages that the corresponding lifting plates can be controlled to perform lifting operations according to needs, different nozzle heights can be adjusted, and the humidifying and spraying operation of edible mushrooms at different height positions can be well adapted.

[0008] The support frame is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank, the plurality of lifting plates are slidably installed in the support frame, the mounting frames one are fixedly installed on the plurality of lifting plates, the two rotating pins one are rotatably installed on the plurality of mounting frames one, the two supporting rods one are fixedly installed on the two rotating pins one in a radial direction, the two supporting rods two are hingedly installed at one ends of the two supporting rods one away from the lifting plates, the two rotating pins two are fixedly installed on the two supporting rods two in a radial direction, the same mounting frame two is rotatably installed on the two rotating pins two, the plurality of nozzles are arranged at bottom sides of the corresponding mounting frames two, the conveying pump is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank, the water suction pipe and the elastic expansion pipe are connected to the water inlet and the water outlet of the conveying pump respectively, and the number of the elastic expansion pipes is the same as the number of the nozzles, the water suction pipe extends into the water tank, and the elastic expansion pipe is connected to the corresponding nozzle.

[0009] The plurality of transmission assemblies are arranged on the corresponding two rotating pins two, the plurality of expansion adjusting assemblies are arranged on the corresponding lifting plates and connected to the corresponding two rotating pins one, and the lifting adjusting assembly is arranged on the plurality of lifting plates and connected to the inner wall of the support frame.

[0010] The lifting adjusting assembly comprises a fixed screw, a plurality of internal thread sleeves, a plurality of motors, a plurality of driven gears and a plurality of driving gears, the internal thread sleeves are rotatably installed on the plurality of lifting plates, the driven gears are fixedly sleeved on the plurality of internal thread sleeves, the motors are fixedly installed at bottom sides of the plurality of lifting plates, the driving gears are fixedly sleeved on output shafts of the plurality of motors, the same fixed screw is fixedly installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the support frame, and the plurality of internal thread sleeves are threadedly installed on the fixed screw.

[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the corresponding lifting plates can be controlled to perform lifting operations according to needs, different nozzle heights can be adjusted, and the humidifying and spraying operation of edible mushrooms at different height positions can be well adapted.

[0012] The expansion adjusting assembly comprises an electric cylinder, two linkage gears and a double-sided tooth plate, the electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the lifting plate, the double-sided tooth plate is axially fixedly installed on a working end of the electric cylinder, the linkage gears are fixedly sleeved on the rotating pins one, and the two linkage gears in the same horizontal plane are meshingly installed on the same double-sided tooth plate.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the corresponding two supporting rods one can be controlled to synchronously and reversely deflect according to needs, so that the interval between the nozzle and the supporting frame can be adjusted under the cooperation of the supporting rod two.

[0014] The utility model discloses further provide: transmission assembly includes two transmission gears, and the transmission gear is fixedly covered on two rotating pins two in the same horizontal plane, and the two transmission gears are engaged.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the posture of the nozzle during the horizontal position adjustment can be ensured.

[0016] The utility model discloses further provide: the motor is servo motor.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the accuracy of the adjustment can be ensured.

[0018] The utility model discloses further provide: the elastic telescopic pipe is provided with control valve.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the different elastic telescopic pipes can be controlled respectively.

[0020] The utility model discloses further provide: the bottom side fixed mounting of lift plate has the support block, and multiple elastic telescopic pipes are respectively with corresponding support block fixed connection.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the elastic telescopic pipe can be effectively supported, and the scratch and motion interference between the elastic telescopic pipe and the fixed screw rod and other components during the work can be avoided.

[0022] The utility model discloses further provide: the bottom side fixed mounting of installation frame two has the mounting seat, and the nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom side of mounting seat, and the elastic telescopic pipe passes through mounting seat and keeps fixed connection with mounting seat.

[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the support block can provide support for the elastic telescopic pipe, and the nozzle can be effectively supported.

[0024] The utility model discloses further provide: the both sides of water tank are rotatably installed with two moving wheels.

[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, the device can be moved conveniently.

[0026] The utility model discloses further provide: the front and rear sides of water tank are all set up with strip mouth, and the transparent glass strip is fixedly installed in two strip mouths.

[0027] By adopting the technical scheme, the water level height in the water tank can be observed and understood conveniently.

[0028] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0029] Through setting up the lifting adjusting component and telescopic adjusting component, the height of the nozzle can be adjusted and the lateral position of the nozzle can be adjusted, so that the different height and different position edible fungi can be well adapted to carry out the humidification and spraying operation, and through the setting of the transmission assembly, the stability of the nozzle can be guaranteed when the lateral position of the nozzle is adjusted, so that the adjustment precision can be guaranteed, and through the setting of the conveying pump, the elastic telescopic pipe, the control valve and other components, the water in the water tank can be sprayed to the edible fungi position through the nozzle.

[0030] Through the setting of the moving wheel, the use flexibility of the device can be greatly improved, so that the working efficiency and use convenience of the device for the edible fungi humidification and spraying operation can be greatly improved, and the setting of the transparent glass strip facilitates the real-time understanding of the water level height in the water tank, so that the operator can find and supplement in time when the water is insufficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the edible fungi humidification and spraying device put forward in the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the fixed screw rod, the internal thread sleeve, the driven gear, the motor and the driving gear part put forward in the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the conveying pump, the water suction pipe, the control valve, the elastic telescopic pipe, the supporting block, the nozzle and the mounting seat part put forward in the utility model.

[0036] In the figure, 1, water tank; 11, moving wheel; 2, support frame; 21, lifting plate; 22, inner thread sleeve; 23, fixed screw rod; 24, driven gear; 25, motor; 26, driving gear; 3, mounting frame one; 31, mounting frame two; 32, support rod one; 321, rotating pin one; 33, support rod two; 331, rotating pin two; 332, transmission gear; 34, electric cylinder; 341, double-sided toothed plate; 342, linkage gear; 4, mounting seat; 41, nozzle; 42, elastic expansion pipe; 421, control valve; 43, delivery pump; 44, water suction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] REFERENCE Figures 1-4 A kind of edible mushroom humidification spraying device, including water tank 1, support frame 2, multiple lifting plates 21, delivery pump 43 and multiple nozzles 41, support frame 2 is fixedly installed at the top of water tank 1, multiple lifting plates 21 are all slidingly installed in support frame 2, multiple lifting plates 21 are all fixedly installed with mounting frame one 3, two rotating pins one 321 are all rotationally installed on multiple mounting frame one 3, two support rods one 32 are all fixedly installed on two rotating pins one 321, two support rods two 33 are all hingedly installed at the end of two support rods one 32 away from lifting plate 21, two rotating pins two 331 are all fixedly installed on two support rods two 33, the same mounting frame two 31 is rotationally installed on two rotating pins two 331, multiple nozzles 41 are respectively arranged at the bottom side of corresponding mounting frame two 31, delivery pump 43 is fixedly installed at the top of water tank 1, the water inlet and water outlet of delivery pump 43 are respectively connected with water suction pipe 44 and elastic expansion pipe 42, and the number of elastic expansion pipe 42 is same with the number of nozzle 41, water suction pipe 44 extends into water tank 1, and elastic expansion pipe 42 is connected with corresponding nozzle 41, wherein nozzle 41 is preferably a nozzle with atomizing effect;

[0039] The lifting plate 21 is fixedly provided with an electric cylinder 34, the working end of the electric cylinder 34 is fixedly provided with a double-sided tooth plate 341, a linkage gear 342 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating pin 321, the two linkage gears 342 in the same horizontal plane are meshed and installed on the same double-sided tooth plate 341, the corresponding two supporting rods 32 can be synchronously and reversely deflected as needed, so that the interval between the nozzle 41 and the supporting frame 2 can be adjusted under the cooperation of the supporting rod 33, the two rotating pins 331 in the same horizontal plane are fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 332, the two transmission gears 332 are meshed, so that the stable deflection of the mounting frame 31 and the supporting rod 33 can be ensured while the two supporting rods 32 are synchronously and reversely deflected, so that the posture stability of the nozzle 41 during lateral position adjustment can be ensured, the inner thread sleeve 22 is rotatably installed on the plurality of lifting plates 21, the driven gear 24 is fixedly sleeved on the plurality of inner thread sleeves 22, the electric motor 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the plurality of lifting plates 21, the driving gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the plurality of electric motors 25, the same fixed screw 23 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the supporting frame 2, the plurality of inner thread sleeves 22 are threadedly installed on the fixed screw 23, the corresponding lifting plates 21 can be controlled to be lifted as needed, so that the heights of different nozzles 41 can be adjusted, and then the humidifying and spraying operation of edible fungi at different height positions can be well adapted, and the electric motor 25 is a servo motor in order to ensure the adjustment accuracy.

[0040] Specifically, in order to achieve the effect of separately controlling different elastic telescopic pipes 42, the elastic telescopic pipe 42 is provided with a control valve 421.

[0041] Specifically, in order to provide effective support for the elastic telescopic pipe 42, avoid scratching and motion interference between the elastic telescopic pipe 42 and the fixed screw 23 and other components during work, and provide effective support for the nozzle 41, the bottom side of the lifting plate 21 is fixedly provided with a support block, the plurality of elastic telescopic pipes 42 are fixedly connected with the corresponding support blocks, the bottom side of the mounting frame 31 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 4, the nozzle 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the mounting seat 4, and the elastic telescopic pipe 42 penetrates through the mounting seat 4 and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 4.

[0042] Specifically, in order to facilitate the movement of the device and facilitate the observation and understanding of the water level in the water tank 1, two movable wheels 11 are rotatably installed on the two sides of the water tank 1, strip-shaped openings are formed on the front and rear sides of the water tank 1, and transparent glass strips are sealingly and fixedly installed in the two strip-shaped openings.

[0043] The existing technology is adopted for the circuits, electronic components and module mechanisms, and those skilled in the art can realize it without further description, and the content protected by the present application does not involve the improvement of software, circuit and method.

[0044] Working principle: first of all, the device is moved to the desired position by the moving wheel 11 and the power is turned on, then the motor 25 controls the driving gear 26 to drive the driven gear 24 and the inner sleeve 22 to rotate synchronously, so that the height of the lifting plate 21 can be adjusted under the cooperation of the fixing stud, and then the height of the nozzle 41 can be adjusted, after the height of the nozzle 41 is adjusted, the delivery pump 43 is started, the delivery pump 43 draws water in the water tank 1 through the water suction pipe 44 and delivers it to the corresponding nozzle 41 through the elastic expansion pipe 42, at the same time, the double-sided toothed plate 341 is controlled to move by the electric cylinder 34, so that the two supporting rods 132 in the same horizontal plane are deflected towards each other, and at the same time, the horizontal position of the nozzle 41 can be adjusted under the cooperation of the supporting rod 133 and the transmission gear 332, so that the edible fungi can be efficiently humidified and sprayed, and at the same time, the device is controlled to move, so that the edible fungi which need to be humidified and sprayed can be continuously operated.

[0045] The above describes in detail the edible fungi humidifying and spraying device provided by the utility model. The principles and implementation manners of the utility model are described by applying specific embodiments in this paper, and the above embodiment is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, the utility model can be improved and modified in many ways without departing from the principles of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims

1. A mushroom humidifying and spraying device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of water tank, it includes support frame (2), multiple lifting plate (21), lifting adjustment assembly, multiple telescopic adjustment assembly, multiple transmission assembly, conveying pump (43) and multiple nozzle (41);The support frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of water tank (1), multiple lifting plate (21) are slidably installed in support frame (2), multiple lifting plate (21) are each fixedly installed with mounting bracket one (3), two rotating pins one (321) are rotatably installed on multiple mounting bracket one (3), two rotating pins one (321) are each radially fixedly installed with support rod one (32), two support rod one (32) are each hingedly installed with support rod two (33) away from lifting plate (21), two support rod two (33) are each radially fixedly installed with rotating pin two (331), the same mounting bracket two (31) is rotatably installed on two rotating pin two (331), multiple nozzle (41) are respectively arranged at the bottom side of corresponding mounting bracket two (31), the water inlet and water outlet of conveying pump (43) are connected with suction pipe (44) and elastic telescopic pipe (42) respectively, and the number of elastic telescopic pipe (42) is same with nozzle (41), the suction pipe (44) extends into water tank (1), and elastic telescopic pipe (42) is connected with corresponding nozzle (41). Multiple transmission assemblies are respectively arranged on corresponding two rotating pin two (331), multiple telescopic adjustment assemblies are respectively arranged on corresponding lifting plate (21) and are respectively connected with corresponding two rotating pin one (321), and the lifting adjustment assembly is arranged on multiple lifting plate (21) and is connected with the inner wall of support frame (2). The lifting adjustment assembly includes fixed screw rod (23), multiple inner thread sleeve (22), multiple motors (25), multiple driven gears (24) and multiple driving gears (26), multiple lifting plate (21) are rotatably installed with inner thread sleeve (22), multiple inner thread sleeve (22) are each fixedly sleeved with driven gear (24), the bottom side of multiple lifting plate (21) is each fixedly installed with motor (25), the output shaft of multiple motor (25) is each fixedly sleeved with driving gear (26), the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of support frame (2) are fixedly installed with the same fixed screw rod (23), and multiple inner thread sleeve (22) are each threadedly installed on fixed screw rod (23).

2. The mushroom humidifying and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic adjustment assembly includes electric cylinder (34), two linkage gears (342) and double-sided toothed plate (341), lifting plate (21) is fixedly installed with electric cylinder (34), the working end of electric cylinder (34) is axially fixedly installed with double-sided toothed plate (341), linkage gear (342) is fixedly sleeved on rotating pin one (321), and two linkage gears (342) in the same horizontal plane are meshingly installed on the same double-sided toothed plate (341).

3. The mushroom humidifying and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes two transmission gears (332), and two transmission gears (332) are fixedly sleeved on two rotating pin two (331) in the same horizontal plane and are meshed.

4. The mushroom humidifying and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 5. The mushroom humidifying and spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (25) is a servo motor (25).

6. The mushroom humidifying and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic pipe (42) is provided with a control valve (421).

7. The mushroom humidifying and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the lifting plate (21) is fixedly provided with support blocks, and a plurality of elastic telescopic pipes (42) are fixedly connected with corresponding support blocks.

8. The mushroom humidifying and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the mounting frame two (31) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (4), the nozzle (41) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the mounting seat (4), and the elastic telescopic pipe (42) penetrates through the mounting seat (4) and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (4).

9. The mushroom humidifying and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two moving wheels (11) are rotatably installed on the two sides of the water tank (1).

10. The mushroom humidifying and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Strip-shaped openings are formed on the front and rear sides of the water tank (1), and transparent glass strips are sealingly and fixedly installed in the two strip-shaped openings.

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