Remaining material discharging structure of calf feeding trough
By introducing a linear motor-driven scraper and a high-strength spring-loaded buffer plate into the calf feeding trough, the problem of easy damage to the feed discharge structure of the calf feeding trough was solved, realizing automated cleaning and structural stability, extending service life and reducing manpower consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520202697.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing calf feed trough waste discharge structure lacks buffer protection when driving calves, making the structure prone to damage and shortening its service life. Furthermore, it fails to achieve automated cleaning, resulting in waste of waste feed and labor costs.
A calf feeding trough waste discharge structure was designed, including a shielding component and a cleaning component. The cleaning component is driven by a linear motor to clean the waste with a scraper. A strong spring and a protective plate are installed on the side of the scraper. The protective plate provides cushioning and drives away the calf when it is bumped. At the same time, a support plate and a sealing plate with magnetic connection are set to ensure structural stability and easy disassembly.
It enables automated cleaning of leftover feed in calf feeding troughs, preventing structural damage, extending service life, reducing labor costs, and improving ease of use and structural stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223745497U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of calf feeding, especially a surplus material discharging structure of calf feeding trough. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the calf feeding process, the feed at the lowermost part of the feeding trough is not convenient for the calf to eat. When the feed in the feeding trough is poured again, the part of the feed that has not been eaten is easily blocked, and this part of the feed is easily deteriorated, affecting the growth and development of the calf. The surplus material discharging structure is needed to discharge the residual feed in the feeding trough. The existing surplus material discharging structure does not have a buffer protection structure when driving the calf that is eating. Since the calf has great strength, the surplus material discharging structure is easily damaged, shortening its service life.
[0003] In related technology, through retrieval, it is found that the Chinese patent document (authorized announcement number CN220654379U) a surplus material discharging structure of calf feeding trough, including calf feeding trough mechanism, the upper end of calf feeding trough mechanism is provided with protection mechanism, the inside of protection mechanism is provided with surplus material discharging mechanism, the utility model solves the existing surplus material cleaning mode usually for manual cleaning, and manual cleaning needs to drive the calf to one side first and then complete the cleaning manually, and the existing feeding device is not convenient for adding an automatic cleaning mechanism to scrape and collect the surplus material after feeding for next use, thereby causing the waste of surplus material and the loss of manpower. The utility model realizes the driving and protection of the calf when the calf feeding trough is cleaned through the collocation of the extension cylinder, the driving fixed block and the protection bend cover in the protection mechanism. Through the collocation of the calf feeding trough mechanism and the surplus material discharging mechanism, the automatic cleaning and collection of the surplus material of the calf feeding mechanism are realized. However, the structure does not consider setting a buffer protection structure, which is easily damaged by the calf, shortening the service life of the surplus material discharging structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a surplus material discharging structure of calf feeding trough to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a surplus material discharging structure of calf feeding trough, comprising:
[0006] A calf feeding trough main body is provided with two symmetrical blocking assemblies on the side surface;
[0007] The utility model provides a cleaning assembly for cleaning feed leftovers in a feeding trough body, which comprises a linear motor and an inverted U-shaped connecting plate, the moving part of the linear motor is connected with the connecting plate, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is connected with a scraper plate for cleaning feed leftovers in the feeding trough body, the side surface of the scraper plate is provided with two symmetrically arranged mounting plates, the top surface and the bottom surface of each mounting plate are connected with two mounting lugs, the side surface of each mounting lug is connected with the scraper plate through a bolt, the side surface of each mounting plate is connected with a strong spring at both ends, the end surface of each strong spring is connected with a movable plate, and the side surface of the movable plate is connected with a protective plate made of rubber.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed end of the linear motor is connected with the feeding trough body through a bolt, and a limiting plate is inlaid and slidingly connected with the inner top wall of the connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the limiting plate is connected with the feeding trough body, and the shielding assembly comprises an iron support plate and two L-shaped fixing frames.
[0010] Preferably, the side surfaces of the two fixing frames are connected with the feeding trough body, and the inner side walls of the two fixing frames are slidingly connected with the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, the side surface of the support plate is connected with a sealing plate made of rubber, and the adjacent side surfaces of the two sealing plates are slidingly and frictionally connected with the feeding trough body.
[0012] Preferably, an insertion plate is inlaid and slidingly connected with the outer side wall of each fixing frame, and a magnetic plate and a C-shaped pull plate are connected with the two side surfaces of the insertion plate, respectively.
[0013] Preferably, two grooves for inserting the magnetic plates are formed in the side of the support plate away from the sealing plate.
[0014] Preferably, the sides of the two magnetic plates away from the insertion plate are magnetically connected with the support plate, and the inner bottom walls of the two fixing frames abut against the support plate and the sealing plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects and advantages:
[0016] The feed leftovers discharge structure of the calf feeding trough, the feeding trough body is arranged to feed the calf, and the cleaning assembly is arranged to clean the feed leftovers in the feeding trough body. When the feed leftovers in the feeding trough body are cleaned, the calf that is eating is easy to damage the components of the feed leftovers discharge structure. The four mounting lugs fixedly connected with the mounting plate are connected with the bolt, so that the mounting plate is fixed to the side surface of the scraper plate, realizing the synchronous movement of the scraper plate and the mounting plate. The strong spring provides the connection and buffering effect. When the protective plate is collided by the calf, the protective plate knocks the calf under the elastic thrust provided by the strong spring, thereby driving the calf away. At the same time, the strong spring provides the buffering effect, preventing the feed leftovers discharge structure from being damaged during use and prolonging the service life of the feed leftovers discharge structure.
[0017] The excess residue discharging structure of the calf feeding trough is characterized in that two shielding assemblies are arranged to shield the two ends of the feeding trough body, a fixing frame is arranged to provide primary position fixing effect for the supporting plate and the sealing plate, the extension plate extends into the inner wall of the through groove of the fixing frame, the magnetic plate extends into the inner wall of the groove of the supporting plate, the magnetic plate is magnetically connected with the supporting plate, the magnetic plate is prevented from falling off, the position of the supporting plate and the sealing plate is fixed, the two sealing plates shield the two ends of the feeding trough body, the shielding of the two ends of the feeding trough body is conveniently removed, the excess residue in the feeding trough body is conveniently cleaned, and the use convenience of the excess residue discharging structure is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the mounting plate and the movable plate of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the shielding assembly of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the extension plate of the present application.
[0024] Explanation of reference signs:
[0025] In the figure: 1, feeding trough body; 2, shielding assembly; 3, cleaning assembly; 4, linear motor; 5, connecting plate; 6, limiting plate; 7, scraper; 8, mounting plate; 9, mounting lug; 10, strong spring; 11, movable plate; 12, protective plate; 13, supporting plate; 14, sealing plate; 15, fixing frame; 16, extension plate; 17, magnetic plate; 18, pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present application can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present application.
[0027] Unless the direction is defined separately, the up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions mentioned in the present application are based on the up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings of the present application, which are explained here.
[0028] The connection mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., and the actual needs are accurate.
[0029] In order to solve the problem that the residual discharge structure of the calf feeding trough is not provided with a buffer protection structure during use, which is easy to cause damage to the residual discharge structure, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the structure of the device body is as follows:
[0030] The calf feeding trough body 1 is provided with two symmetrically arranged shielding assemblies 2 on the side surface.
[0031] The cleaning assembly 3 is used for cleaning the residual feed in the feeding trough body 1, and the cleaning assembly 3 comprises a linear motor 4 and an inverted U-shaped connecting plate 5. The moving part of the linear motor 4 is connected with the connecting plate 5. The bottom surface of the connecting plate 5 is connected with a scraper 7 used for cleaning the residual feed in the feeding trough body 1. The side surface of the scraper 7 is provided with two symmetrically arranged mounting plates 8. The top surface and the bottom surface of the mounting plate 8 are both connected with two mounting ears 9. The side surface of the mounting ear 9 is connected with the scraper 7 through a bolt. The side surface of the mounting plate 8 is connected with a strong spring 10 at both ends. The end surface of the two strong springs 10 is connected with a movable plate 11. The side surface of the movable plate 11 is connected with a protective plate 12 made of rubber material.
[0032] In this embodiment, the two shielding assemblies 2 shield the two ends of the feeding trough body 1, and the feed at the lowermost part of the feeding trough body 1 is not convenient for the calf to eat. When the feed is put again, the part of the feed that has not been eaten will be shielded, which will easily cause the part of the feed to deteriorate, which is not conducive to the growth and development of the calf. The cleaning assembly 3 is arranged to clean the remaining feed in the feeding trough body 1, and the shielding of the two shielding assemblies 2 to the feeding trough body 1 is removed. The linear motor 4 is arranged to provide power, so that the moving part of the linear motor 4 moves to drive the connecting plate 5 to move, and then drive the scraper 7 to move to clean the remaining feed in the feeding trough body 1. In the process of cleaning the remaining feed, the calf that is eating is easy to hit the remaining feed discharge structure, causing the remaining feed discharge structure to be damaged, shortening the service life of the remaining feed discharge structure. When the calf hits the protective plate 12, the protective plate 12 is made of rubber material, which provides protection for the calf, so that the movable plate 11 and the mounting plate 8 extrude the two strong springs 10. Under the elastic thrust provided by the strong spring 10, the protective plate 12 continuously hits the calf, which drives the calf away and prevents damage to the remaining feed discharge structure, prolonging the service life of the remaining feed discharge structure.
[0033] Specifically, the fixed end of the linear motor 4 is connected to the feeding trough body 1 by bolts, the inner top wall of the connecting plate 5 is embedded with a limiting plate 6 connected in sliding mode, and the bottom surface of the limiting plate 6 is connected to the feeding trough body 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, the position of the linear motor 4 is fixed, and when the connecting plate 5 moves horizontally, the connecting plate 5 moves downward along the path of the limiting plate 6, so that the limiting plate 6 fixes the moving path of the connecting plate 5, improving the structural stability of the parts of the remaining feed discharge structure.
[0035] Specifically, the shielding assembly 2 includes a support plate 13 made of iron and two L-shaped fixed frames 15, the side surfaces of the two fixed frames 15 are connected to the feeding trough body 1, and the inner side walls of the two fixed frames 15 are slidingly connected to the support plate 13. The side surface of the support plate 13 is connected to a sealing plate 14 made of rubber material, and the adjacent sides of the two sealing plates 14 are in sliding frictional contact with the feeding trough body 1.
[0036] In this embodiment, the two fixed frames 15 provide limiting action to one support plate 13, and under the supporting action of the support plate 13, the sealing plate 14 is in close contact with the feeding trough body 1, which strengthens the shielding effect of the shielding assembly 2 on the feeding trough body 1. By removing the shielding of the shielding assembly 2 to the feeding trough body 1, it is convenient to clean the remaining feed of the calf in the feeding trough body 1.
[0037] Specifically, the outer side wall of the fixed frame 15 is embedded with a plug-in plate 16, the two side faces of the plug-in plate 16 are respectively connected with a magnetic plate 17 and a C-shaped pull plate 18, the side of the support plate 13 away from the sealing plate 14 is provided with two grooves for inserting the magnetic plates 17, and the side of the two magnetic plates 17 away from the plug-in plate 16 is magnetically connected with the support plate 13.
[0038] In the embodiment, the outer side wall of the fixed frame 15 is provided with a through groove, the inner wall of the through groove of the fixed frame 15 is slidably connected with the plug-in plate 16, the plug-in plate 16 extends into the through groove of the fixed frame 15, and the magnetic plate 17 extends into the groove of the support plate 13, so that the positions of the support plate 13 and the sealing plate 14 are fixed, the magnetic plate 17 is magnetically connected with the support plate 13, the magnetic plate 17 is prevented from falling off the inner wall of the groove of the support plate 13, the structural stability of the parts of the excess material discharging structure is improved, the magnetic plate 17 is separated from the support plate 13 by pulling the pull plate 18, the support plate 13 and the sealing plate 14 are conveniently disassembled, and conditions are provided for cleaning the calf feed raw materials in the calf feeding trough body 1.
[0039] The linear motor 4 is a prior art, and its working principle, size and model are irrelevant to the function of the application, so it will not be described in detail. The control mode of the utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art. And the utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection of the utility model will not be explained in detail.
[0040] Working principle
[0041] When the user uses the excess material discharging structure of the calf feeding trough, pulls the four pull plates 18, moves the four plug-in plates 16 along the inner wall of the through groove of the fixed frame 15, removes the contact between the magnetic plate 17 and the support plate 13, conveniently disassembles the two support plates 13 and the sealing plate 14, and provides conditions for cleaning the calf feed excess material in the calf feeding trough body 1.
[0042] Start the linear motor 4, the moving part of the linear motor 4 moves to drive the connecting plate 5 to move downward along the path of the limiting plate 6, so that the scraper 7 moves transversely and reciprocally to clean the calf feed excess material in the calf feeding trough body 1. When the protective plate 12 is hit by the calf, the strong spring 10 provides an elastic pushing force, so that the protective plate 12 supported by the movable plate 11 knocks and drives the calf.
[0043] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprising", "including", and "having" should be interpreted as specifying the presence of the stated features but not precluding the presence of one or more other features. It should also be noted that, in the present document, the term "or" should be interpreted as the logical or, i.e. requiring at least one of the presented options to be true.
[0044] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A calve feeding trough residue discharge structure, characterized by, Include: The calf feeding trough body (1) is provided with two symmetrical shielding assemblies (2) on the side; The cleaning assembly (3) for cleaning the feed residues in the feeding trough body (1) comprises a linear motor (4) and an inverted U-shaped connecting plate (5), the moving part of the linear motor (4) is connected with the connecting plate (5), the bottom surface of the connecting plate (5) is connected with a scraper (7) for cleaning the feed residues in the feeding trough body (1), the side surface of the scraper (7) is provided with two symmetrical mounting plates (8), the top surface and the bottom surface of the mounting plate (8) are connected with two mounting ears (9), the side surface of the mounting ear (9) is connected with the scraper (7) through bolts, the side surface of the mounting plate (8) is connected with a strong spring (10), the end surface of the two strong springs (10) is connected with a movable plate (11), the side surface of the movable plate (11) is connected with a rubber protective plate (12).
2. The excess material discharge structure of a calf feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed end of the linear motor (4) is connected with the feeding trough body (1) through bolts, the inner top wall of the connecting plate (5) is embedded with a limiting plate (6) in sliding connection.
3. A calve feeding trough excess material discharge structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the limiting plate (6) is connected with the feeding trough body (1), the shielding assembly (2) comprises an iron support plate (13) and two L-shaped fixing frames (15).
4. The excess material discharge structure of a calf feeding trough according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the two fixing frames (15) is connected with the feeding trough body (1), and the inner side wall of the two fixing frames (15) is slidingly connected with the support plate (13).
5. A calve feeding trough excess material discharge structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side surface of the support plate (13) is connected with a rubber sealing plate (14), and the adjacent side of the two sealing plates (14) is slidingly and frictionally connected with the feeding trough body (1).
6. A calve feeding trough excess material discharge structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the fixing frame (15) is embedded with a plug-in plate (16) in sliding connection, and the two side surfaces of the plug-in plate (16) are respectively connected with a magnetic plate (17) and a C-shaped pull plate (18).
7. A residue discharge structure for a calf feeding trough according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the support plate (13) away from the sealing plate (14) is provided with two grooves for inserting the magnetic plate (17).
8. A calve feeding trough excess material discharge structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the two magnetic plates (17) away from the plug-in plate (16) is magnetically connected with the support plate (13), and the inner bottom wall of the two fixing frames (15) abuts with the support plate (13) and the sealing plate (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Remaining material discharging structure of calf feeding trough
CN220654379U