Cold-proof overclothes for newborn calves

By designing a cold-proof smock for newborn calves, the problem of cold protection for calves in small-scale beef cattle farming has been solved, providing a durable and cost-effective cold protection solution that improves the survival rate of calves and the efficiency of farming.

CN223745509UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520093876.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In small-scale beef cattle farming, cold protection measures for newborn calves are difficult to popularize, resulting in high calf mortality rates. Existing technologies cannot provide cost-effective cold protection devices, and farming costs are a sensitive issue.

Method used

A cold-proof smock for newborn calves has been designed, including a main insulation section and an abdominal insulation section, which are connected by double-ring buckles made of metal. The outer layer is made of windproof and waterproof material, the inner layer is made of warm and moisture-proof material, and the interlayer is made of warm cotton. The interlayer is filled between the outer and inner layers. It has the functions of windproof and waterproof, warm and moisture-proof, and cold and heat insulation. The camouflage layer makes it easy for the cow to identify. The metal double-ring buckles are dirt-resistant, tear-resistant, and impact-resistant.

Benefits of technology

It achieves excellent warmth retention, extends service life, reduces operating costs, improves calf survival rate and breeding efficiency, and avoids lactation stress.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold-proof vesture for newborn calves, which relates to the field of beef cattle breeding and comprises a main warm-keeping part used for covering the back and two sides of the body of a calf and an abdomen warm-keeping part used for covering the abdomen of the calf, the abdomen warm-keeping part is arranged on one side of the main warm-keeping part, and fixing straps are arranged on the abdomen warm-keeping part and one side of the main warm-keeping part where the abdomen warm-keeping part is arranged. A fixing buckle matched with the fixing belt is arranged on the side, opposite to the side provided with the abdomen warm-keeping part, of the main warm-keeping part, and the fixing buckle is a double-ring buckle made of metal materials. In the utility model, the main warm-keeping part and the belly warm-keeping part can basically cover the whole body of the newborn calf, so that a good warm-keeping effect is achieved, the fixing buckles and the fixing belts are connected to finish folding and fixing, the double-ring buckles made of the metal material cannot be hard and brittle due to low temperature, the connection is reliable, and the double-ring buckles made of the metal material also have the characteristics of dirt resistance, pulling resistance and impact resistance; the neonatal calf cold-proof vesture can be repeatedly used in a severe environment for a long time, the service life of the neonatal calf cold-proof vesture is prolonged, and the use cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of beef cattle breeding, especially to a new-born calf cold-proof cover clothes. BACKGROUND

[0002] The beef cattle breeding industry is mostly scattered breeding and concentrated fattening breeding mode. In the scattered breeding process, due to different breeding scales, different breeding technologies and different breeding environments of individual breeders, the survival rate of new-born calves often faces challenges brought by various stresses. Since the scattered breeders do not perform synchronization estrus operation, and artificial insemination is performed along with the natural breeding cycle, the new-born calves are affected by climate factors in autumn and winter. Since the resistance and immunity of new-born calves are still in the establishment stage, the temperature decreases in autumn and winter, and the cold-proof and warm-keeping work for calves is often neglected. In addition, the individual breeders are limited by environmental conditions, and the breeding technology and feed supply are insufficient. Therefore, the calf mortality rate caused by climate diarrhea and environmental stress is high.

[0003] The cultivation of new-born calves is a series of scientific measures, including nutrition regulation and disease prevention, etc. The living environment of new-born calves also needs special care. For example, calf islands are often used for calf cultivation in dairy cows. However, due to the limitations of the scale and breeding mode of the beef cattle breeding industry, beef cattle breeding is often performed by scattered breeders. Therefore, it is difficult to popularize scientific new-born calf cultivation technology. The calf island is expensive and has high requirements for environmental space, so it is difficult to popularize in scattered breeders. Therefore, a simple, cost-effective and easy-to-operate new-born calf cold-proof and warm-keeping measure is an urgent problem to be solved in the industry. The inventor knows that the beef calf cold-proof cover clothes are rarely used in the existing calf breeding mode as a new-born beef calf cold-proof device. Small and medium-sized breeders account for a large proportion in beef cattle breeding enterprises. Due to the uneven breeding technology of scattered breeders, the phenomenon of neglecting new-born calf cold-proof measures often occurs. In addition, scattered breeders of beef cattle breeding are often sensitive to breeding cost investment, and often blindly save breeding costs. Therefore, the utility model patent meets the current breeding mode of scattered beef breeders. A durable and low-cost cold-proof cover clothes can meet the urgent calf cold-proof problem of uneven breeding technology, and can achieve the effect of cold-proof of scattered beef calf breeding in the most cost-effective way, thereby improving the breeding efficiency of beef calves. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model discloses a new born calf cold -proof cover clothes, to solve the above prior art problem, main warm -keeping part and abdominal warm -keeping part can basically cover the trunk of new born calf entirely, play good warm -keeping effect, and the fixed buckle and the fixed band connection complete the folding and the fixing of new born calf cold -proof cover clothes, and the double ring buckle of metal material does not become hard and brittle because of low temperature, and the connection is reliable, and the double ring buckle of metal material also has the characteristics of being resistant to dirt, resistant to pulling and resistant to impact, can be used repeatedly in harsh environment for a long time, prolongs the service life of new born calf cold -proof cover clothes, and reduces the use cost.

[0005] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a new born calf cold -proof cover clothes, it is characterized by including the main warm -keeping part for covering the two sides of the cow back and the trunk and the abdominal warm -keeping part for covering the cow abdomen, the abdominal warm -keeping part sets up at one side of main warm -keeping part, the abdominal warm -keeping part and main warm -keeping part on set up the fixed band of one side setting of the abdominal warm -keeping part, the fixed buckle of one side of the abdominal warm -keeping part of main warm -keeping part sets up and matches the fixed band, the fixed buckle is the double ring buckle of metal material.

[0007] In one embodiment, the main warm -keeping part includes an outer layer for wind and water protection, an inner layer for warmth and moisture barrier, and a middle layer filled between the outer layer and the inner layer for warmth.

[0008] In one embodiment, the material of the outer layer is rainproof silk, the material of the inner layer is polyethylene terephthalate with a warmth and moisture barrier coating, and the material of the middle layer is warmth cotton.

[0009] In one embodiment, the material of the warmth and moisture barrier coating is one or more of silver foil, polyethylene, or polyester.

[0010] In one embodiment, the abdominal warm -keeping part and the main warm -keeping part are an integral structure.

[0011] In one embodiment, the fixed band and the fixed buckle are arranged on the outer layer.

[0012] In one embodiment, the abdominal warm -keeping part is a hollow mesh structure.

[0013] In one embodiment, the outer part of the main warm -keeping part is provided with a camouflage color layer, and the color of the camouflage color layer is consistent with the body surface color of the calf wearing the new born calf cold -proof cover clothes.

[0014] In one embodiment, the edges of the main warm -keeping part and the edges of the abdominal warm -keeping part are provided with elastic bands.

[0015] In one embodiment, the outer portion of the main warming part is provided with a reflective strip for warning.

[0016] The utility model discloses relative to prior art has obtained following technical effect:

[0017] The utility model provides a new born calf cold -proof cover clothes, and the main warm -keeping part and the abdominal part warm -keeping part can cover the trunk of new born calf completely basically, and good warm -keeping effect is played, and the fixed buckle and fixed band connection complete the folding and fixed of new born calf cold -proof cover clothes, and the double ring buckle of metal material does not become hard and brittle because of low temperature, and reliable, the double ring buckle of metal material also has the characteristics of being resistant to dirt, resistant to pulling, resistant to impact, can be used repeatedly in harsh environment for a long time, prolongs the service life of new born calf cold -proof cover clothes, and reduces use cost.

[0018] The utility model discloses relative to prior art has obtained following technical effect:

[0019] 1、 the utility model discloses, the main warm -keeping part includes the outer layer for preventing wind and water, the inner layer for keeping warm and damp and the interlayer for preventing cold and hot environment filled between the outer layer and the inner layer, the outer layer, the interlayer and the inner layer have definite function respectively, can solve different practical problems, and the three -layer superposition structure can realize the function of preventing wind and water, keeping warm and damp and preventing cold and hot environment simultaneously.

[0020] 2、 the utility model discloses, the material of warm -keeping damp -proof coating is one or more of silver foil, polyethylene or polyester, and the silver foil can reflect the heat radiated outward to the calf trunk, forms high -quality warm -keeping area between the calf and the inner layer, has good warm -keeping effect, and the silver foil has certain damp -proof capacity simultaneously, and polyethylene and polyester have good damp -proof capacity, can effectively prevent external moisture from reaching the calf body surface through the inner layer, and the silver foil, polyethylene or polyester can satisfy the warm -keeping requirement of the calf when being used alone, and can be combined according to actual needs, and the warm -keeping damp -proof effect is improved.

[0021] 3、 the utility model discloses, the abdominal part warm -keeping part is the structure of openwork net face, has certain ventilation effect and is convenient for cleaning, and the calf abdomen is easy to contact the ground and get wet mud and excrement, and the openwork net face structure can keep the calf abdomen dry and clean.

[0022] 4、 the utility model discloses, the outer portion of the main warm -keeping part is provided with the camouflage color layer, and the color of the camouflage color layer is consistent with the calf body surface color of wearing new born calf cold -proof cover clothes, and the calf of beef cattle suckles milk from the mother cow, and the mother cow distinguishes the calf through the calf body surface color, and setting up camouflage color can make the mother cow more accurately recognize the calf, avoid the stress of the lactating mother cow, and guarantee normal lactation.

[0023] 5、The utility model discloses, the edge of main warm -keeping part and the edge of abdominal warm -keeping part set elastic band, and the elastic band of tightening makes the edge of main warm -keeping part and the edge of abdominal warm -keeping part close to the body surface of calf, prevents cold wind and enters the gap between the body surface of calf and main warm -keeping part, abdominal warm -keeping part, guarantees the warm -keeping effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts on the premise of the drawings also belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 1 It is the outside structure schematic diagram of one integrated new born calf cold protection cover clothes in the utility model,

[0026] Figure 2 It is the inside structure schematic diagram of one integrated new born calf cold protection cover clothes in the utility model,

[0027] Figure 3 It is the multilayer composite structure schematic diagram of main warm -keeping part in the utility model,

[0028] Figure 4 It is the outside structure schematic diagram of one new born calf cold protection cover clothes of abdominal warm -keeping part being hollow net face structure in the utility model,

[0029] Figure 5 It is the combination state schematic diagram of one fixed band and fixed buckle in the utility model,

[0030] Figure 6 It is the combination state cross section schematic diagram of one fixed band and fixed buckle in the utility model.

[0031] Wherein, 1, main warm -keeping part, 101, outer layer, 102, inner layer, 103, interlayer, 2, abdominal warm -keeping part, 3, fixed band, 4, fixed buckle, 5, reflective strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model below, and the person skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the utility model from the content disclosed in the specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts on the premise, belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] It should be understood that the structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the drawings of the specification are only used to cooperate with the disclosed content, to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of the utility model, so they do not have technical significance. Any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the disclosed technology. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, structure and operation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0034] It should be noted that the same reference numerals in the embodiments of the present application represent the same component or the same part.

[0035] The utility model discloses a new-born calf cold-proof cover clothes, to solve the prior art problem, main warm-keeping part and abdominal warm-keeping part can cover the trunk of new-born calf basically, and good warm-keeping effect is played, and the fixed buckle and fixed band connection complete the folding and fixing of new-born calf cold-proof cover clothes, the double ring buckle of metal material does not become hard and brittle because of low temperature, and the connection is reliable, the double ring buckle of metal material also has the characteristics of dirt resistance, pull resistance and impact resistance, can be used for a long time and repeatedly in harsh environment, prolongs the service life of new-born calf cold-proof cover clothes, and reduces the use cost.

[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0037] As Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a kind of new-born calf cold-proof cover clothing, including the main warm-keeping part 1 for covering the back of cow and both sides of torso and the abdominal warm-keeping part 2 for covering cow abdomen, abdominal warm-keeping part 2 is arranged in the side of main warm-keeping part 1, abdominal warm-keeping part 2 and main warm-keeping part 1 are provided with the side of abdominal warm-keeping part 2 and are provided with fixed band 3, the opposite side of the side of main warm-keeping part 1 is provided with the fixed buckle 4 matched with fixed band 3, and fixed buckle 4 is double ring buckle of metal material. Figure 5 And Figure 5 As shown, when fixed buckle 4 of fixed band 3 is connected, the free end of fixed band 3 is simultaneously passed through double ring buckle, then fixed band 3 is wound one ring buckle, and the free end of fixed band 3 is passed through the gap between double ring buckle, so that double ring buckle clamps fixed band 3, and the connection of fixed band 3 and fixed buckle 4 is completed. The design of double ring buckle can simply and stably fix fixed band 3, and it is relatively convenient to contact and fix. Compared with magic tape, fixed band 3 will not loosen due to calf movement, and will not fail after being contaminated by grass, excrement and sludge. Compared with plastic buckle, double ring buckle of metal material will not be hard and brittle due to low temperature, and has long service life. Fixed buckle 4 is directly arranged on main warm-keeping part 1, and can also be connected with main warm-keeping part 1 by binding belt.

[0038] As shown, Figure 3 Main warm-keeping part 1 includes outer layer 101 for preventing wind and water, inner layer 102 for keeping warm and preventing moisture, and interlayer 103 filled between outer layer 101 and inner layer 102 for isolating cold and hot environment. Outer layer 101 protects inner layer 102, interlayer 103 and calf body surface from water immersion, inner layer 102 can retain the heat emitted by calf body surface and prevent water vapor from contacting calf body surface, and interlayer 103 can effectively separate outer layer 101 at low temperature from inner layer 102 at warm temperature, thereby playing the role of isolating cold and hot environment.

[0039] In an embodiment, the material of outer layer 101 is rainproof silk, the material of inner layer 102 is polyethylene terephthalate with warm-keeping and moisture-proof coating, and the material of interlayer 103 is warm-keeping cotton.

[0040] In an embodiment, the material of warm-keeping and moisture-proof coating is one or more of silver foil, polyethylene or polyester. Silver foil can reflect the heat radiated outward from calf torso, forming a high-quality warm-keeping area between calf and inner layer 102, and has good warm-keeping effect. At the same time, silver foil has a certain moisture-proof ability, which can block a certain amount of water vapor permeated by inner layer 102. Polyethylene and polyester have good moisture-proof ability, which can effectively isolate external water vapor from reaching calf body surface through inner layer 102. At the same time, polyethylene and polyester have a certain function of preventing heat loss. Silver foil, polyethylene or polyester can meet the warm-keeping requirements of calf when used alone, and can be combined according to actual needs to improve the warm-keeping and moisture-proof effect.

[0041] As shown, Figure 1 AndFigure 2 As shown, the abdominal warming part 2 is in an integral structure with the main warming part 1, and the abdominal warming part 2 also has a composite structure of the outer layer 101, the inner layer 102 and the sandwich layer 103, which can achieve the same functions of windproof and waterproof, warm and moisture-proof, and cold and heat insulation as the main warming part 1

[0042] As shown, the fixing belt 3 and the fixing buckle 4 are arranged on the outer layer 101. Figure 1

[0043] As shown, the abdominal warming part 2 has a hollow mesh structure. In some feeding environments, the abdomen of the calf is easy to contact the ground and get wet mud and feces. The hollow mesh structure has strong air permeability, which can quickly dry the abdomen of the calf, and the hollow mesh is also convenient for cleaning the dried mud and feces. Figure 4 In an embodiment, a camouflage color layer is arranged on the side of the main warming part 1 facing the outside, and the color of the camouflage color layer is consistent with the body surface color of the calf wearing the cold-proof cover clothes for new-born calves. The calf is suckled by the mother, and the mother can distinguish the calf through the body surface color of the calf. The arrangement of the camouflage color layer can make the mother more accurately identify the calf, avoid the stress of the lactating mother caused by other colors, and ensure the normal lactation. For example, black is used for black Angus cattle, brown red is used for grassland red cattle, and yellow white flower is used for Simmental cattle, and so on, because the patent is used for beef cattle. The camouflage color layer can be the surface layer of the main warming part 1 with different colors, or can be an independent structure arranged outside the main warming part 1.

[0044] In an embodiment, the edges of the main warming part 1 and the edges of the abdominal warming part 2 are provided with elastic belts. After the main warming part 1 and the abdominal warming part 2 are put on the calf, the tightened elastic belts make the edges of the main warming part 1 and the edges of the abdominal warming part 2 closely adhere to the body surface of the calf, prevent cold wind from entering the gap between the body surface of the calf and the main warming part 1 and the abdominal warming part 2, and ensure the warming effect.

[0045] In an embodiment, a reflective strip 5 for warning is arranged outside the main warming part 1.

[0046] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms “installation”, “connection”, “connection” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0047]

[0048] ​​If the utility model discloses or involves mutually fixed connecting parts or structural members, then, except for another declaration, fixed connection can be understood as: detachable fixed connection (for example, bolt or screw connection), and also can be understood as: non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding), of course, the mutually fixed connection can also be replaced by integral structure (for example, integrally formed by using casting process) (except for obviously unable to use integral forming process).

[0049] In addition, the terms used to represent the position relationship or shape in any of the technical solutions disclosed in the utility model above include the approximate, similar or close state or shape, except for another declaration.

[0050] Any component provided by the utility model can be assembled by multiple individual components, or can be an individual component manufactured by integral forming process.

[0051] The adaptive changes according to actual requirements are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0052] It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0053] The principle and implementation mode of the utility model are described by applying specific examples in the utility model, and the above embodiment description is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the utility model, there will be changes in specific implementation mode and application range. In conclusion, the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cold protection suit for a newborn calf, characterized in that: The application relates to a new-born calf cold-proof cover, which comprises a main warm-keeping part (1) for covering the back and both sides of the body of a calf and an abdominal warm-keeping part (2) for covering the abdomen of the calf, wherein the abdominal warm-keeping part (2) is arranged on one side of the main warm-keeping part (1), the main warm-keeping part (1) comprises an outer layer (101) for preventing wind and water, an inner layer (102) for keeping warm and preventing moisture, and a sandwich layer (103) filled between the outer layer (101) and the inner layer (102) for isolating cold and hot environments. The abdominal warm-keeping part (2) and the main warm-keeping part (1) are provided with a fixing belt (3) on one side of the abdominal warm-keeping part (2), and the main warm-keeping part (1) is provided with a fixing buckle (4) matched with the fixing belt (3) on the opposite side of the abdominal warm-keeping part (2), and the fixing buckle (4) is a double-ring buckle made of metal.

2. The cold weather cover for a newborn calf of claim 1, wherein: The material of the outer layer (101) is rain-proof silk, the material of the inner layer (102) is polyethylene terephthalate with a warm-keeping and moisture-proof coating, and the material of the sandwich layer (103) is warm-keeping cotton.

3. The cold weather cover for a newborn calf of claim 2, wherein: The abdominal warm-keeping part (2) and the main warm-keeping part (1) are of an integrated structure.

4. The cold weather cover for a newborn calf of claim 3, wherein: The fixing belt (3) and the fixing buckle (4) are arranged on the outer layer (101).

5. The cold weather cover for a newborn calf of claim 1, wherein: The abdominal warm-keeping part (2) is of a hollow mesh structure.

6. The cold weather cover for a newborn calf of claim 1, wherein: The side of the main warm-keeping part (1) facing the outside is provided with a camouflage color layer, and the color of the camouflage color layer is consistent with the body surface color of the calf wearing the new-born calf cold-proof cover.

7. The cold weather cover for a newborn calf of claim 1, wherein: The edges of the main warm-keeping part (1) and the edges of the abdominal warm-keeping part (2) are provided with elastic belts.

8. The cold weather cover for a newborn calf of claim 1, wherein: The outside of the main warm-keeping part (1) is provided with a reflective strip (5) for warning.