Attachment substrate for oyster culture
By designing an oyster farming substrate with a lid, support plate, rotating component, and scraper, the problems of management difficulties and real-time detection in existing technologies are solved, achieving convenient management and automated oyster removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520189692.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing oyster farming substrates are difficult to manage and monitor in real time, and are easily washed away when the water flow is too strong, making it difficult to manage multiple substrates that are scattered.
An oyster farming substrate with a lid, support plate, rotating component and scraper was designed. The substrate can be stacked and disassembled through threaded connection and rotating component, which facilitates transportation and management. The scraper automatically removes the oysters, avoiding manual operation.
It enables convenient management of oyster farming substrates and automated oyster removal, improving transportation and management efficiency and avoiding damage caused by manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223745532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to oyster culture technical field, concretely is a kind of oyster culture attachment base. BACKGROUND
[0002] Culture attachment base is important facility in aquaculture, it is the substrate for the growth of biological attachment in water, is widely applied in shellfish, algae culture, like the attachment base of oyster culture, can be scallop shell, tile etc., its surface is rough, provides the place for the attachment of young, can effectively increase the attachment area of cultured organisms.
[0003] Oyster culture attachment base is the substrate for the growth of oyster larvae attachment, common scallop shell, oyster shell, they are low in cost, wide in source, and surface has texture, facilitate oyster larvae attachment, there are tiles, regular shape, easy to place and manage, in addition, like special plastic plate, this attachment base can be reused, and shape and specification can be designed according to the needs of culture.
[0004] The existing oyster culture attachment base still has the following problems: inconvenient management and real-time detection, usually placed in different water areas, if water flow is too large, single base body is easily washed away, in addition, multiple base bodies are scattered, inconvenient management, and inconvenient unified detection, in view of the above problems, therefore, an oyster culture attachment base is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing an oyster culture attachment base, which solves the problem of inconvenient management and real-time detection in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an oyster culture attachment base, comprising a base body, a lid is threadedly connected to the top of the base body, second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top middle front and back ends of the lid, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve, a top rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring, the top rod is slidingly connected with the sleeve, a top plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the top rod, support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom front and back ends of the base body, an installation hole is formed in the middle of the support plate, the inner wall of the installation hole is slidingly connected with the top plate, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the top middle of the lid.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the top plate is pressed, and then another support plate is stacked, when the support plate just covers the top plate, both hands are released, and then the support plate is pressed downward, until the top plate is clamped into the inner wall of the installation hole, that is, the stacking is completed, after stacking is completed, transportation and management are facilitated.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the rotating assembly comprises a gear, the bottom of the gear is rotationally connected with the cover, the bottom of the gear is penetrated and fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer ring of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the middle of the cover, the right side of the gear is slidingly connected with a clamping plate, and the right side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed first springs.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the gear, and the gear rotation is limited by the clamping plate and the first springs.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a second handle, and the bottom of the clamping plate is slidingly connected with the cover.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the clamping plate is moved by the second handle.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the gear is fixedly connected with a first handle.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the gear is driven to rotate by the first handle.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the right side of the first spring is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate, and the bottom of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with the cover.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first spring is fixed by the first fixed plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer ring of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the inner wall and the bottom of the base body are in contact with the scraper.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the scraper is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, so that the oysters on the inner wall of the base body can be scraped.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the surface of the base body is provided with uniformly distributed air distribution holes.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the base body can circulate through the air distribution holes.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top right side of the cover is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidingly connected with the clamping plate.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sliding groove can stably slide the clamping plate.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0023] 1. The oyster culture attached base provided by the utility model, press the top plate, then stack another support plate on it, when the support plate just covers the top plate, release the hands, then continue to press the support plate downwards until the top plate is clamped into the inner wall of the mounting hole, the stacking is completed, and the stacking is convenient for transportation and management.
[0024] 2. The oyster culture attached base provided by the utility model, when the oysters are taken out, the clamping plate is pulled to move to the right side and disengage from the gear, the gear drives the rotating rod and the scraper to rotate, the oysters are scraped off by the scraper, the manual scraping of workers is avoided, and the problem that fingers are scraped by the oyster shells is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a plan view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a scraper view of the utility model.
[0029] In the drawing: 1, lid; 2, sleeve; 3, top plate; 4, base body; 5, support plate; 6, mounting hole; 7, air vent; 8, first fixed plate; 9, first spring; 10, clamping plate; 11, top rod; 12, second fixed plate; 13, gear; 14, sliding groove; 15, second spring; 16, rotating rod; 17, scraper; 18, first handle; 19, second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0031] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0032] Combined with the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model discloses an oyster culture attached base, including base body 4, the top of base body 4 is connected with lid 1 with screw thread, the base body 4 is covered with lid 1, the surface of base body 4 is equipped with the evenly distributed air vent 7, the base body 4 is not sealed with air vent 7, the top right side of lid 1 is equipped with the sliding slot 14, the inner wall of sliding slot 14 is connected with the clamping plate 10 slidingly, and the clamping plate 10 is slid stably with sliding slot 14.
[0033] Combining Figure 1 And Figure 2 The top middle of lid 1 is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate 12, the top of second fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 2, the sleeve 2 is fixed with second fixed plate 12, one end of sleeve 2 penetrates and is fixedly connected with second spring 15, the other end of second spring 15 is fixedly connected with top rod 11, and top rod 11 is slidably connected with sleeve 2, the other end of top rod 11 is fixedly connected with top plate 3, and top plate 3 is moved by second spring 15 and top rod 11, the bottom of base body 4 is fixedly connected with support plate 5, and base body 4 is fixed with support plate 5, the middle of support plate 5 is equipped with mounting hole 6, and the inner wall of mounting hole 6 is slidably connected with top plate 3, and top plate 3 is clamped tightly with mounting hole 6.
[0034] Combining Figure 1 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 The top middle of lid 1 is provided with rotating assembly, and rotating assembly includes gear 13, the bottom of gear 13 is rotatably connected with lid 1, the bottom of gear 13 penetrates and is fixedly connected with rotating rod 16, and rotating rod 16 is rotated by gear 13, the outer circle of rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected with the middle of lid 1, the right side of gear 13 is slidably connected with clamping plate 10, the right side of clamping plate 10 is fixedly connected with the evenly distributed first spring 9, and clamping plate 10 is clamped tightly by first spring 9 to push to the appropriate position, the top of clamping plate 10 is fixedly connected with second handle 19, the bottom of clamping plate 10 is slidably connected with lid 1, and clamping plate 10 is moved along lid 1 by second handle 19, the top of gear 13 is fixedly connected with first handle 18, and gear 13 is rotated by first handle 18, the right side of first spring 9 is fixedly connected with first fixed plate 8, and the bottom of first fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected with lid 1, and first spring 9 is fixed by first fixed plate 8, the outer circle of rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with scraper 17, and the inner wall and bottom of base body 4 are in contact with scraper 17, and the oysters adhered are scraped down by scraper 17.
[0035] The working principle is that when the base 4 needs to be stacked, the top plate 3 is pressed first, then another supporting plate 3 is stacked, when the supporting plate 5 just covers the top plate 3, the hands are released, then the supporting plate 5 is continuously pressed downwards until the top plate 3 is clamped into the inner wall of the mounting hole 6, the stacking is completed, after the stacking is completed, the transportation and management are facilitated, when the oysters need to be taken out, the clamping plate 10 is pulled to move the clamping plate 10 along the sliding groove 14 to the right side until the clamping plate 10 is separated from the gear 13, then the gear 13 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 16 and the scraper 17 to rotate, so that the oysters are scraped off by the scraper 17, the manual scraping of workers is avoided, and the problem of finger scratches caused by oyster shells is avoided.
[0036] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the changes, modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An oyster farming attachment base comprising a base body (4), characterized in that: The top of the base body (4) is threadedly connected with a cover (1), the top of the cover (1) is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate (12) at the front and rear ends, the top of the second fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (2), one end of the sleeve (2) penetrates and is fixedly connected with a second spring (15), the other end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected with a top rod (11), the top rod (11) is slidably connected with the sleeve (2), the other end of the top rod (11) is fixedly connected with a top plate (3), the bottom of the base body (4) is fixedly connected with a support plate (5) at the front and rear ends, the middle of the support plate (5) is provided with a mounting hole (6), the inner wall of the mounting hole (6) is slidably connected with the top plate (3), and the top of the cover (1) is provided with a rotating assembly.
2. The oyster farming and attaching base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a gear (13), the bottom of the gear (13) is rotatably connected with the cover (1), the bottom of the gear (13) penetrates and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (16), the outer circle of the rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected with the middle of the cover (1), the right side of the gear (13) is slidably connected with a clamping plate (10), and the right side of the clamping plate (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first springs (9) which are uniformly distributed.
3. The oyster farming substrate according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the clamping plate (10) is fixedly connected with a second handle (19), and the bottom of the clamping plate (10) is slidably connected with the cover (1).
4. The oyster farming substrate according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the gear (13) is fixedly connected with a first handle (18).
5. The oyster farming substrate according to claim 2, wherein: The right side of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate (8), and the bottom of the first fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected with the cover (1).
6. The oyster farming substrate according to claim 2, wherein: The outer circle of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected with a scraper (17), and the inner wall and the bottom of the base body (4) are in contact with the scraper (17).
7. The oyster farming substrate according to claim 1, wherein: Uniformly distributed air holes (7) are formed in the surface of the base body (4).
8. The oyster farming substrate according to claim 1, wherein: The top right side of the cover (1) is provided with a sliding groove (14), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (14) is slidably connected with the clamping plate (10). The top right side of the cover (1) is provided with a sliding groove (14), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (14) is slidably connected with the clamping plate (10).