Oyster breeding framed bent
By using connecting components of glass fiber or polyurethane resin square tubes and HDPE pontoons, the problems of easy decay and poor strength of bamboo and wood oyster rafts have been solved, achieving stability and high-efficiency production in oyster farming.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520200633.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional bamboo and wood oyster rafts are prone to decay and have poor strength, leading to frequent replacements, pests and diseases, and marine pollution. They are also easily broken apart in wind and waves, causing oyster seedlings to be lost.
Using square tubes and HDPE floats pultruded from glass fiber or polyurethane resin, and connected by connecting components and bolts, a stable oyster farming rack is formed, enhancing the structure's corrosion resistance and strength.
It has improved the service life and wave resistance of oyster farming racks, reduced maintenance costs, lowered the risk of marine pollution, and improved the stability and yield of oyster farming.
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Figure CN223745533U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to oyster culture equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of oyster culture bent. BACKGROUND
[0002] Oyster is also called oyster, which is widely distributed in the sea of the world as a kind of shellfish, is one of important marine resources available to mankind;Oyster culture has a history of thousands of years, and most coastal areas have oyster culture industry, and oyster raft culture method as a traditional oyster culture technology has been used so far, which has the advantages of convenience, efficiency, strong natural environment adaptability, significant economic benefit and the like.
[0003] Traditional oyster raft is generally made of bamboo poles, and bamboo poles are connected and fixed by ropes and iron wires, and foam is fixed under bamboo raft to provide buoyancy, and oyster fry is hung on the bottom of oyster raft by hanging oyster rope to realize culture.
[0004] (1) the service life of bamboo and wood material is short, and it is easy to rot and fail, and frequent replacement will increase the cost of culture.
[0005] (2) bamboo and wood are easy to produce parasites, which not only accelerates the decay and failure of bamboo and wood, but also easily causes diseases and pests of cultured oysters, resulting in significant loss.
[0006] (3) bamboo and wood have no recycling value after aging, rotting and discarding, and will become marine waste and pollute the marine environment.
[0007] (4) the bamboo and wood oyster raft is easy to be scattered by typhoon and sea wave due to poor strength, and the oyster fry at the bottom will be lost, which will cause great loss. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0008] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an oyster culture bent, which solves the problems of easy rotting and poor strength of the existing oyster culture bent in the prior art.
[0009] An oyster culture bent comprises:
[0010] The bent body comprises a plurality of first square tubes and second square tubes arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, a plurality of second square tubes are arranged above a plurality of first square tubes and are crosswise arranged with the first square tubes, each second square tube is connected to a plurality of first square tubes through a plurality of connecting assemblies one by one, and a plurality of floating buoys are arranged at the lower side of each first square tube along the length direction of the first square tube, each floating buoy is arranged opposite to two adjacent second square tubes and is connected to the corresponding two connecting assemblies.
[0011] Each of the connection assemblies comprises a mounting member, two assembly members and a connecting member, the two assembly members are located at two sides of the mounting member and are used for being connected with the first square tube and the second square tube one by one, and the connecting member is connected with the buoy after penetrating through the assembly members, the mounting member, the first square tube and the second square tube.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the oyster culture bent whole structure is simple and not easy to rot, the first square tube and the second square tube are connected stably and not easy to loosen through the cooperation of the mounting member and the two assembly members in each connection assembly, the buoy is installed through the connecting member, and the two assembly members, the mounting member, the first square tube and the second square tube are secondarily reinforced, so that the strength and service life of the whole bent are improved.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting member comprises a mounting plate, and the two assembly members are located at two sides of the mounting plate and are arranged perpendicular to each other.
[0014] Preferably, each of the assembly members comprises a pressing plate and two U-shaped bolts, the first square tube or the second square tube penetrates through the corresponding pressing plate and the mounting plate, the two U-shaped bolts penetrate through the two pressing plates and the mounting plate freely and are matched with nuts to fix the two pressing plates and the mounting plate, and the connecting member is connected with the buoy after penetrating through the two pressing plates, the mounting plate, the first square tube and the second square tube.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting member comprises a connecting bolt which is screwed through the two pressing plates, the mounting plate, the first square tube and the second square tube and is screwed with the corresponding buoy.
[0016] Preferably, the buoy is provided with a mounting through slot and two limiting slots, the mounting through slot penetrates and communicates with the two limiting slots, the mounting through slot is used for embedding the corresponding first square tube, the two limiting slots are used for embedding the two pressing plates away from the second square tube one by one, and a threaded blind hole is formed in the bottom of each limiting slot and is used for being screwed with the connecting bolt.
[0017] Preferably, the pressing plate is in a U-shaped structure, and each of the U-shaped bolts is sleeved outside the pressing plate.
[0018] Preferably, a plurality of wave-absorbing slots are formed between the two opposite side walls parallel to the mounting through slot and the bottom of the buoy, and the plurality of wave-absorbing slots are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting through slot.
[0019] Preferably, a walking plate is embedded between the two second square tubes above each of the buoys.
[0020] Preferably, waterproof plugs are mounted at two ends of each of the first square tube and the second square tube.
[0021] Other advantages, objects, and features of the present application will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following description, and it is the intent to be covered by such details. Some of the features of the present application will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following description, and it is the intent to be covered by such details. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a partial enlarged view of the middle I.
[0024] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the middle buoy.
[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the connecting assembly.
[0026] The reference numerals in the drawing are as follows: 1, first square tube; 2, second square tube; 3, buoy; 31, mounting through slot; 32, limiting slot; 33, threaded blind hole; 34, wave absorbing groove; 4, mounting plate; 41, pressing plate; 42, U-shaped bolt; 43, connecting bolt; 5, walking plate; 6, waterproof plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the present application more clear and easy to understand, the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0028] For example, Figures 1-2As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of oyster culture bent, comprising: bent body, it includes several first square tube 1 and second square tube 2 being arranged in parallel along horizontal direction, several second square tube 2 are located above several first square tube 1 and with it cross staggered arrangement, each second square tube 2 is connected with several first square tube 1 by several connecting components one-to-one, the lower side of each first square tube 1 is provided with several interval arrangement float 3 along its length direction, each float 3 is arranged and is connected with corresponding two connecting components by being opposite to two adjacent second square tube 2;Wherein, each connecting component includes mounting, two assembly parts and connecting piece, two assembly parts are located on the two sides of mounting and are used to be connected with first square tube 1 and second square tube 2 one-to-one, the connecting piece is connected with float 3 after penetrating assembly part, mounting, first square tube 1 and second square tube 2;And preferably, float 3 is hollow closed cuboid structure;Oyster culture bent overall structure is simple, not easy to rot, by the cooperation of mounting and two assembly parts in each connecting component, so that first square tube 1 and second square tube 2 are connected stably, not easy to loosen, and float 3 is installed by connecting piece, and two assembly parts, mounting, first square tube 1 and second square tube 2 are reinforced again, improve the strength and service life of bent whole.
[0029] As Figure 4 As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, a kind of oyster culture bent, further optimization to mounting, assembly part and connecting piece included in it, the mounting includes mounting plate 4, two assembly parts are located on the two sides of mounting plate 4 and mutually perpendicular arrangement.
[0030] Each assembly part includes pressing plate 41 and two U-shaped bolts 42, the first square tube 1 or second square tube 2 passes between corresponding pressing plate 41 and mounting plate 4, two U-shaped bolts 42 are free to penetrate two pressing plate 41 and mounting plate 4 and cooperate with nut to fix two pressing plate 41 and mounting plate 4, the connecting piece is connected with float 3 after penetrating two pressing plate 41, mounting plate 4, first square tube 1 and second square tube 2;And preferably, the pressing plate 41 is several character type structures, each U-shaped bolt 42 is covered outside pressing plate 41.
[0031] The connecting piece includes connecting bolt 43 that is screwed and connected with corresponding float 3 after penetrating two pressing plate 41, mounting plate 4, first square tube 1 and second square tube 2.
[0032] In the process of assembling, the first square tube 1 and the second square tube 2 are respectively passed through the corresponding pressing plate 41 and the mounting plate 4, then each U-shaped bolt 42 is passed through the two pressing plates 41 and the mounting plate 4 and matched with the nut to fix the two pressing plates 41 and the mounting plate 4, and then the connecting bolt 43 is screwed through the two pressing plates 41, the mounting plate 4, the first square tube 1 and the second square tube 2 and is screwed with the corresponding buoy 3.
[0033] As Figures 2-3 shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, the oyster culture pile, preferably, the upper portion of the buoy 3 is provided with an installation through slot 31 and two limiting slots 32, the installation through slot 31 is communicated with the two limiting slots 32, the installation through slot 31 is used to embed the corresponding first square tube 1, the two limiting slots 32 are used to embed the two pressing plates 41 away from the second square tube 2 one by one, and the slot bottom of each limiting slot 32 is provided with a threaded blind hole 33 for being screwed with the connecting bolt 43.
[0034] As Figure 3 shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, the oyster culture pile, preferably, the buoy 3 is provided with a plurality of wave absorbing slots 34 between the two opposite side walls parallel to the installation through slot 31 and the bottom thereof, and the plurality of wave absorbing slots 34 are arranged along the length direction of the installation through slot 31; the speed of water flow can be slowed down to weaken the impact of seawater on the buoy 3, improve the compression strength of the buoy 3, and further strengthen the connecting strength between the buoy 3 and the first square tube 1 and the second square tube 2 by passing through the wave absorbing slots 34 by means of a tie or a rope.
[0035] As Figure 1 shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, the oyster culture pile, preferably, the two second square tubes 2 above each buoy 3 are embedded with a walking plate 5; so as to facilitate the walking of the staff and facilitate the checking of the oyster culture situation; and preferably, one second square tube 2 is arranged between the adjacent two walking plates 5, so as to install more oyster hanging ropes on the second square tube 2, thereby improving the yield of oysters.
[0036] As Figure 2 shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, the oyster culture pile, preferably, the two ends of each first square tube 1 and second square tube 2 are provided with a waterproof plug 6; the seawater, rainwater and the like can be effectively blocked from flowing into the inside of the first square tube 1 and the second square tube 2.
[0037] The first square pipe 1, the second square pipe 2, the mounting plate 4 and the pressing plate 41 are all made of glass fiber and any one of polyurethane, epoxy, phenolic and vinyl resin by pultrusion; the buoy 3 is made of HDPE material by vacuum blow molding; the walking plate 5 is made of PE mixed chopped fiber, and the U-shaped bolt 42 and the connecting bolt 43 are both subjected to corrosion protection; the aging resistance and corrosion resistance of the oyster culture bent frame can be improved, the stability of the performance can be ensured, and the oyster culture bent frame can be recycled.
[0038] The use principle of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used, the first square pipe 1 and the second square pipe 2 are respectively threaded between the corresponding pressing plate 41 and the mounting plate 4, then each U-shaped bolt 42 is threaded through the two pressing plates 41 and the mounting plate 4 and matched with the nut to fix the two pressing plates 41 and the mounting plate 4, then the connecting bolt 43 is screwed through the two pressing plates 41, the mounting plate 4, the first square pipe 1 and the second square pipe 2 and connected with the threaded blind hole 33 of the corresponding buoy 3, at this time, the first square pipe 1 is embedded in the mounting through slot 31 of the buoy 3, and the two pressing plates 41 away from the second square pipe 2 are embedded in the two limiting grooves 32 on the buoy 3 one by one, then the above-mentioned mode is repeated to assemble the several first square pipes 1, the several second square pipes 2 and the several buoys 3, then the mounting walking plate 5 is embedded between the two second square pipes 2 above each buoy 3 in sequence, so that the installation of the oyster culture bent frame is completed, then the oyster culture bent frame is dragged into the sea as a whole, and is connected with the anchor pile of the seabed through the several anchor ropes along the circumference of the oyster culture bent frame to fix it, then the oyster culture operation can be carried out.
[0039] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and not to limit it, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A oyster farming trestle, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of row shelf body, including: Row shelf body, including several first square tubes (1) arranged in parallel along horizontal direction and second square tube (2), several second square tube (2) are located above several first square tube (1) and are arranged in cross interlaced, each second square tube (2) is connected with several first square tube (1) by several connecting components one by one, the lower side of each first square tube (1) is provided with several spaced floating tube (3) along its length direction, each floating tube (3) is arranged opposite to two adjacent second square tube (2) and is connected with corresponding two connecting components; Wherein, each connecting component includes mounting, two assembly parts and connecting piece, two assembly parts are located on the two sides of mounting respectively and are connected with first square tube (1) and second square tube (2) one by one, and the connecting piece is connected with floating tube (3) after penetrating through assembly part, mounting, first square tube (1) and second square tube (2).
2. A oyster farming rack according to claim 1, wherein The mounting includes mounting plate (4), and two assembly parts are located on the two sides of mounting plate (4) respectively and are arranged perpendicular to each other.
3. A oyster farming rack according to claim 2, wherein Each assembly part includes pressing plate (41) and two U-shaped bolts (42), the first square tube (1) or second square tube (2) passes between corresponding pressing plate (41) and mounting plate (4), two U-shaped bolts (42) are penetrated through two pressing plates (41) and mounting plate (4) and are matched with nut to fix two pressing plates (41) and mounting plate (4), and the connecting piece is connected with floating tube (3) after penetrating through two pressing plates (41), mounting plate (4), first square tube (1) and second square tube (2).
4. A oyster farming rack according to claim 3, wherein The connecting piece includes connecting bolt (43) that is screwed through two pressing plates (41), mounting plate (4), first square tube (1) and second square tube (2) and is screwed with corresponding floating tube (3).
5. An oyster farming rack according to claim 4, wherein The upper portion of floating tube (3) is provided with mounting through slot (31) and two limiting grooves (32), the mounting through slot (31) is penetrated and communicated with two limiting grooves (32), the mounting through slot (31) is used for embedding corresponding first square tube (1), two limiting grooves (32) are used for embedding two pressing plates (41) away from second square tube (2) one by one, and threaded blind hole (33) is formed in the groove bottom of each limiting groove (32) to be screwed with connecting bolt (43).
6. A oyster farming rack according to claim 3, wherein The pressing plate (41) is a few Chinese character type structures, and each U-shaped bolt (42) is sleeved outside the pressing plate (41).
7. A oyster farming rack according to claim 5, wherein Several wave-absorbing grooves (34) are formed between the two opposite side walls parallel to mounting through slot (31) of floating tube (3) and the bottom thereof, and the several wave-absorbing grooves (34) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of mounting through slot (31).
8. A oyster farming rack according to claim 1, wherein Walking plate (5) is embedded between two second square tubes (2) above each floating tube (3).
9. A oyster farming rack according to claim 1, wherein Waterproof plug (6) is installed at both ends of each first square tube (1) and second square tube (2).