Restraint protector for mania

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of restraint protectors, in particular to a mania restraint protector which comprises a restraint frame seat, shoulder restraint assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the restraint frame seat, a hip restraint assembly is arranged at one end of the top of the restraint frame seat, a first moving shell is slidably connected to one side of a first sliding rail, and the hip restraint assembly is connected with a second moving shell by sliding a sliding block on a second sliding rail. The sliding block is moved to the position where the knees are restrained, the sliding block is fixed through a small threaded nail, the adjusting frame is prevented from moving, the width of the two knees of the mania patient is transversely adjusted, the position of the adjusting frame inserted into one side of the sliding block is adjusted, and the adjusting frame is fixed through a fixing pin; then a rotating handle is rotated to drive a gear and a gear rack to move, so that a movable frame moves to the knees of the mania patient, the knees of the patient are limited and fixed through a knee limiting shell to be restrained, meanwhile, red marks are prevented from being tightened and removed through the restraining mode, and the restraining comfort is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to restraint guard technical field, concretely is a kind of mania restraint guard. BACKGROUND

[0002] Neurointensive agitated patient refers to the patient needing life support, medical monitoring and treatment due to severe craniocerebral trauma, acute cerebrovascular disease, intracranial infection, intracranial tumor, status epilepticus or other nervous system diseases.Neurointensive agitated patient can suffer from stimulation from disease itself, environmental noise, light stimulus and mechanical ventilation or tracheal intubation and other factors, so that the patient appears pain and delirium to cause agitated behavior.Agitation behavior is a temporary state of nervous and motor excitement symptom, is caused by abnormal excitement of part of cerebral cortex neurons, is one of indicators reflecting disease condition change, is not conducive to treatment and nursing, and if nursing is improper, it can aggravate the disease, increase craniocerebral blood pressure and even cause brain hernia and endanger life, therefore, the nursing of neurointensive agitated patient is particularly important.The conventional nursing operation is to fix the hands and feet of patient by restraint belt to prevent the patient from self-injury, harm others or bring trouble to the treatment work of medical staff.

[0003] The applicant finds that the prior art at least has the following technical problems:

[0004] Traditional restraint is to fix shoulder, withers and knee by restraint belt, and the restraint force is too large, which can easily cause local blood circulation obstruction of patient to produce redness and swelling, and the use comfort is not high, the restraint effect is poor, the safety is poor, and it does not conform to the nursing concept of humanization. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a mania restraint guard to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mania restraint guard, comprising a restraint frame seat, shoulder restraint components are arranged on the bottom of the restraint frame seat, withers restraint components are arranged at one end of the top of the restraint frame seat, and knee restraint components are installed on the two sides of the top of the restraint frame seat.

[0007] Preferably, the shoulder restraint assembly includes a first slide rail fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the restraint frame, a first movable shell slidably connected to one side of the first slide rail, a first fixing screw threadedly connected to the top of the first movable shell, a fixing post fixedly connected to one side of the first movable shell, a second movable shell inserted through the outside of the fixing post, a second fixing screw threadedly connected to one side of the second movable shell, a fixing cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the second movable shell, a fixing rod inserted through the inside of the fixing cylinder, a third fixing screw threadedly connected to the top side of the fixing cylinder, a shoulder arm fixing limit clamp fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, a fixing screw threadedly connected to one side of the shoulder arm fixing limit clamp, a threaded rod threadedly connected to the top of the shoulder arm fixing limit clamp, and an arc-shaped clamping plate fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, the hip restraint assembly includes slides fixedly connected to the top two sides of the restraint frame, a hip limiting shell slidably connected to the top of the slides, and a plurality of elastic fixing straps fixedly connected to the top of the hip limiting shell.

[0009] Preferably, the knee restraint assembly includes second slide rails fixedly connected to the top two sides of the restraint frame, a sliding block slidably connected to the top of each second slide rail, a small threaded pin threaded to the top of each sliding block, an adjusting frame inserted through one side of the sliding block, a gear rack fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting frame, a fixing pin threaded to one side of the sliding block, a movable frame slidably connected to the top of the adjusting frame, a gear provided on one side of the movable frame, one side of the gear meshing with the gear rack, a knee limiting shell fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, and a throttle fixedly connected to the top of the gear, with the throttle inserted through the top of the movable frame.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] This utility model provides a restraint brace for bipolar disorder:

[0012] 1. When restraining a severely agitated patient, to prevent the arms and shoulders from moving erratically, the restraint position is adjusted according to the patient's height. To facilitate restraint, the first slide rail and the first movable shell slide together to the appropriate restraint position. Simultaneously, the second movable shell moves to the position of the arm to be restrained. The horizontal height of the fixing rod inside the fixing cylinder is raised by manual adjustment, and then the fixing rod is fixed by the third fixing screw. This allows the shoulder and arm fixing clamp to be positioned at a certain height, facilitating the restraint of the shoulder and arm. The fixing screw is used to fix the shoulder and arm fixing clamp, and the rotation of the arc-shaped clamp locks the shoulder and arm to prevent movement, thus restraining the severely agitated patient.

[0013] 2, by sliding the sliding block on the second slide rail, so that the sliding block moves to the position of the knee constraint, through the small threaded nail, the sliding block is fixed, prevent the adjustment frame from moving, the width of the two knees of the patient with mania is adjusted, the position of the adjustment frame inserted on one side of the sliding block, the adjustment frame is fixed through the fixed pin, then rotate the handle to drive the movement between the gear and the gear strip, so that the moving frame moves to the knee of the patient with mania, the knee limiting shell is used for limiting and fixing the knee of the patient, at the same time, this kind of constraint method avoids red marks caused by pressing, and improves the comfort of constraint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the knee constraint assembly of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the shoulder constraint assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the hock constraint assembly of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, constraint frame seat; 2, shoulder constraint assembly; 201, first slide rail; 202, first moving shell; 203, first fixed screw; 204, fixed column; 205, second moving shell; 206, second fixed screw; 207, fixed cylinder; 208, fixed rod column; 209, third fixed screw; 2010, shoulder arm fixed limiting clamp; 2011, fixed screw; 2012, threaded rod; 2013, arc-shaped clamping plate; 3, hock constraint assembly; 301, slide; 302, hock limiting shell; 303, elastic fixing belt; 4, knee constraint assembly; 401, second slide rail; 402, sliding block; 403, small threaded nail; 404, adjustment frame; 405, gear strip; 406, fixed pin; 407, moving frame; 408, gear; 409, handle; 4010, knee limiting shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally a class, not limited to the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, set, or detachably connected, set, or integrally connected, set. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] As shown in Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of mania restraint harness, including restraint frame seat 1, the bottom both sides of restraint frame seat 1 have shoulder restraint component 2, the top of restraint frame seat 1 one end is provided with the restraint component 3 of hunchback, the top both sides of restraint frame seat 1 are equipped with knee restraint component 4.

[0024] The shoulder restraint assembly 2 comprises a first sliding rail 201 fixedly connected with the bottom of the restraint frame base 1, a first moving shell 202 slidingly connected with one side of the first sliding rail 201, a first fixing screw 203 threadedly connected with the top of the first moving shell 202, a fixed column 204 fixedly connected with one side of the first moving shell 202, a second moving shell 205 penetratingly connected with the outer side of the fixed column 204, a second fixing screw 206 threadedly connected with one side of the second moving shell 205, a fixed cylinder 207 fixedly connected with the top of the second moving shell 205, a fixed rod column 208 penetratingly connected with the inside of the fixed cylinder 207, a third fixing screw 209 threadedly connected with the top side of the fixed cylinder 207, a shoulder-arm fixing limiting clamp 2010 fixedly connected with the top of the fixed rod column 208, a fixing screw 2011 threadedly connected with one side of the shoulder-arm fixing limiting clamp 2010, and a threaded rod 2012 threadedly connected with the top of the shoulder-arm fixing limiting clamp 2010, wherein one end of the threaded rod 2012 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 2013.

[0025] In use, when the patient with severe agitation is restrained, the height of the patient with severe agitation is adjusted to the appropriate position for restraining the arms, and the first moving shell 202 on the first sliding rail 201 is slid to the appropriate restraining position, and the second moving shell 205 on the fixed column 204 is moved so that the second moving shell 205 is moved to the position of the arm to be fixed and restrained, and then the second fixing screw 206 is threadedly fixed, the fixed rod column 208 in the fixed cylinder 207 is manually adjusted to be pulled out to a certain height, and then the third fixing screw 209 is used to fix the fixed rod column 208, so that the shoulder-arm fixing limiting clamp 2010 is positioned at a certain height, the shoulder-arm fixing limiting clamp 2010 is fixed by the fixing screw 2011, and the shoulder-arm is clamped by rotating the arc-shaped clamping plate 2013, thereby restraining the patient with severe agitation.

[0026] The hooligan restraint assembly 3 comprises a sliding way 301 fixedly connected with the top of the restraint frame base 1, a hooligan limiting shell 302 slidingly connected with the top of the sliding way 301, and a plurality of elastic fixing belts 303 fixedly connected with the top of the hooligan limiting shell 302.

[0027] In use, when the hooligan of the patient with mania is restrained, the hooligan limiting shell 302 is slidably moved by the sliding way 301 installed on the top of the restraint frame base 1, so that the hooligan limiting shell 302 is moved, thereby restraining the hooligan of the patient with mania and preventing the patient with mania from twisting and being violent.

[0028] The knee restraint assembly 4 comprises a second sliding rail 401 fixedly connected with the top of the restraint frame base 1 on both sides, a sliding block 402 slidingly connected with the top of each second sliding rail 401, a small threaded pin 403 threadedly connected with the top of the sliding block 402, an adjusting frame 404 penetratingly connected with one side of the sliding block 402, a gear strip 405 fixedly connected with one side of the adjusting frame 404, a fixed pin 406 threadedly connected with one side of the sliding block 402, a moving frame 407 slidingly connected with the top of the adjusting frame 404, a gear 408 provided on one side of the moving frame 407, the gear 408 being meshingly connected with one side of the gear strip 405, a knee limiting shell 4010 fixedly connected with one side of the moving frame 407, and a handle 409 fixedly connected with the top of the gear 408 and penetratingly connected with the top of the moving frame 407.

[0029] In use, the sliding block 402 on the second sliding rail 401 is slid according to the height of the patient with mania, so that the sliding block 402 moves to a position for restraining the knees, the small threaded pin 403 is arranged to fix the sliding block 402, the adjusting frame 404 is prevented from moving, the width of the two knees of the patient with mania is adjusted by the adjusting frame 404 penetratingly connected with one side of the sliding block 402, when the adjusting frame 404 is adjusted to a comfortable position where the knee limiting shell 4010 can limit and restrain the knees of the patient with mania, the fixed pin 406 is arranged to fix the adjusting frame 404, then the handle 409 is rotated to drive the gear 408 to move relative to the gear strip 405, so that the moving frame 407 moves to the knees of the patient with mania, and the knee limiting shell 4010 is arranged to limit and fix the knees of the patient with mania.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise a list of elements do not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses. Without further limitation, an element defined by an "including a" does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but can also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order, for example, the described methods can be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps can be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples can be combined in other examples.

[0031] The embodiments of the present application are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative, but not restrictive, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims.

Claims

1. A restraint harness for mania, comprising a restraint frame seat (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the constraint frame seat (1) is provided with a shoulder constraint assembly (2), one end of the top of the constraint frame seat (1) is provided with a hool constraint assembly (3), and the top of the constraint frame seat (1) is provided with a knee constraint assembly (4).

2. A mania restraint harness according to claim 1, wherein: The shoulder constraint assembly (2) comprises a first sliding rail (201) fixedly connected to the bottom of the constraint frame seat (1), a first moving shell (202) slidably connected to one side of the first sliding rail (201), a first fixing screw (203) threadedly connected to the top of the first moving shell (202), a fixed column (204) fixedly connected to one side of the first moving shell (202), a second moving shell (205) penetratingly connected to the outer side of the fixed column (204), a second fixing screw (206) threadedly connected to one side of the second moving shell (205), and a fixed cylinder (207) fixedly connected to the top of the second moving shell (205).

3. A mania restraint harness according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the fixed cylinder (207) is threadedly connected with a third fixing screw (209), the top of the fixed rod column (208) is fixedly connected with a shoulder arm fixing limiting clamp (2010), one side of the shoulder arm fixing limiting clamp (2010) is threadedly connected with a fixing screw (2011), the top of the shoulder arm fixing limiting clamp (2010) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (2012), and one end of the threaded rod (2012) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate (2013).

4. The mania restraint harness of claim 1, wherein: The hool constraint assembly (3) comprises a sliding channel (301) fixedly connected to the top of the constraint frame seat (1), a hool limiting shell (302) slidably connected to the top of the sliding channel (301), and a plurality of elastic fixing belts (303) fixedly connected to the top of the hool limiting shell (302).

5. A mania restraint harness according to claim 1, wherein: The knee constraint assembly (4) comprises a second sliding rail (401) fixedly connected to the top of the constraint frame seat (1), a sliding block (402) slidably connected to the top of each second sliding rail (401), a small screw (403) threadedly connected to the top of the sliding block (402), an adjusting frame (404) penetratingly connected to one side of the sliding block (402), a gear strip (405) fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting frame (404), and a fixing pin (406) threadedly connected to one side of the sliding block (402).

6. A mania restraint harness according to claim 5, wherein: The top of the adjusting frame (404) is slidably connected with a moving frame (407), one side of the moving frame (407) is provided with a gear (408), one side of the gear (408) is meshedly connected with the gear strip (405), one side of the moving frame (407) is fixedly connected with a knee limiting shell (4010), the top of the gear (408) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (409), and the rotating handle (409) is penetratingly connected to the top of the moving frame (407).

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