Block-up device for preventing edema after internal arteriovenous fistula plasty

Abstract

The utility model relates to a block-up device for preventing edema after internal arteriovenous fistula forming, which is characterized by comprising a base, a support component, a cushion block, a control panel, an adjusting component, a locking component, rollers and the like, the support component is rotatably connected onto the base and is in contact with a patient, the rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of the support component, the cushion block is connected to the rear side of the base, and the control panel is arranged on the control panel. A control panel is installed on the left side of the base, an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the height of the supporting assembly is arranged in the base and is in extrusion fit with the rollers, and a locking assembly used for limiting rotation of the supporting assembly is arranged on the side edge of the base. The device has the advantages that through the cooperation of the motor, the lead screw and the wedge-shaped push block, medical staff can flexibly adjust the inclination angle of the supporting assembly according to the specific requirements of the surgical site of a patient, the purpose of adjusting the angle of the supporting assembly is achieved, and more fit and comfortable support is provided for the arm of the patient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field especially, it relates to a kind of high device for preventing edema after arteriovenous fistula plasty. BACKGROUND

[0002] Arteriovenous fistula plasty is a small operation of vascular anastomosis, mainly used for hemodialysis treatment. The operation is to suture the artery near the wrist of forearm and the adjacent vein, so that the anastomosed vein flows with arterial blood, forming an arteriovenous fistula. This internal fistula can provide sufficient blood for hemodialysis treatment, ensuring the sufficiency of dialysis treatment. Arteriovenous fistula is regarded as the "lifeline" of hemodialysis patients, with the advantages of low infection rate, long use time, low probability of thrombosis and convenient patient activity. It is especially suitable for patients with chronic renal failure who need long-term hemodialysis or patients who need long-term dialysis in the near future.

[0003] At present, the publication number CN213851643U of a kind of high device for preventing edema after arteriovenous fistula plasty is to solve the problem of postoperative patient arm edema. The device includes a base, a first functional pad, a control box, a heating device and a pressure sensor. An inclined surface is formed on the base, and the first functional pad is detachably fixed on the inclined surface by a connecting piece. The upper end surface of the first functional pad is provided with a recessed accommodating groove, which can accommodate and elevate the postoperative arm, prevent the arm from falling and avoid the patient from turning over on the operation side, thereby promoting blood circulation and avoiding edema. When the internal fistula site is accidentally pressed, the pressure sensor and the alarm device in the control box can prompt the nursing staff to check the operation side in time. In addition, the device is provided with a heating device in the first functional pad, which can maintain the temperature of the affected arm, avoid the patient from being infected by wind and cold due to arm exposure, and further promote blood circulation.

[0004] The device cannot adjust the height of the pad, which limits its ability to adapt to different patients and surgical sites. In actual application, different patients have different body types, surgical sites and postoperative recovery conditions, and the fixed-height high device is difficult to meet the needs of all patients. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is the lack of adjustability, and a high device for preventing edema after arteriovenous fistula plasty with adjustable height is provided.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that solves the above technical problem is adopted: a kind of after arteriovenous fistula plasty prevent oedema's high device, including base, support assembly, cushion block, control panel, adjusting assembly, locking assembly and gyro wheel, support assembly is rotatably connected on base, support assembly is contacted with patient, and support assembly is provided with sensor, gyro wheel is rotatably connected at support assembly bottom, base rear side is connected with cushion block, control panel is installed on base left side, control panel is used to control the sensor in support assembly, adjusting assembly for adjusting the height of support assembly is provided in base, adjusting assembly and gyro wheel extrusion cooperation, base side is provided with locking assembly for limiting the rotation of support assembly.

[0007] The further preferred embodiment of the utility model is that: adjusting assembly includes screw rod, wedge push block and motor, motor is installed in base, control panel is wiredly connected with motor, screw rod is rotatably connected in base, wedge push block is slidably connected in base, screw rod front end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, wedge push block is threadedly connected with screw rod, wedge push block top and gyro wheel at support assembly bottom extrusion cooperation.

[0008] The further preferred embodiment of the utility model is that: locking assembly includes sleeve, mounting plate, guide rod, lock rod, return spring and handle, sleeve is connected in base, return spring is sleeved in sleeve, guide rod is slidably connected in sleeve, and penetrates the interior space of sleeve, mounting plate is connected to the part of guide rod that extends out of sleeve, lock rod is connected on both sides of mounting plate, handle is connected on mounting plate, the bottom of base and support assembly is provided with through hole, lock rod is slidably connected through base and support assembly, one end of return spring is connected with guide rod, and the other end is connected with sleeve.

[0009] The further preferred embodiment of the utility model is that: it further includes protective pad, handle is sleeved with protective pad.

[0010] The further preferred embodiment of the utility model is that: it further includes cloth tape, and base side edge is connected with cloth tape.

[0011] The further preferred embodiment of the utility model is that: it further includes air vent, and air vent is opened on base side edge, and air vent is communicated with the area where motor is installed.

[0012] The further preferred embodiment of the utility model is that: it further includes guide ring, and guide ring is connected on the outside of the through hole of base.

[0013] The further preferred embodiment of the utility model is that: it further includes telescopic pad, and telescopic pad is arranged on the top of base rear side, one end of telescopic pad is connected with base, and the other end is connected with support assembly.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that through the cooperation between motor, screw rod and wedge push block, medical staff can flexibly adjust the inclination angle of the support assembly according to the specific needs of the operation site of the patient, the purpose of support assembly angle adjustment is realized, and more conformable and comfortable support is provided for the patient's arm; through the cooperation between the lock rod, the reset spring and the guide ring, the lock rod can be automatically inserted into the support assembly under the action of the reset spring, the lock rod is aligned through the assistance of the guide ring, the lock rod is smoothly inserted and firmly locked, the stable locking of the support assembly is realized, and the stability and safety of the device are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments, but the person skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are only drawn for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the utility model. In addition, unless specifically indicated, the drawings only schematically show the composition or structure of the described objects conceptually and can contain exaggerated display, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cloth tape and exhaust hole of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the wedge push block and motor of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the reset spring and handle of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, base, 11, support assembly, 12, cushion block, 13, control panel, 2, adjusting assembly, 21, screw rod, 22, wedge push block, 23, motor, 3, locking assembly, 31, sleeve, 32, mounting plate, 33, guide rod, 34, lock rod, 35, reset spring, 36, handle, 4, protective pad, 5, cloth tape, 6, exhaust hole, 7, guide ring, 8, telescopic pad, 9, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The person skilled in the art will appreciate that these descriptions are only descriptive, exemplary and should not be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the following figures and description, so once an element is defined in one figure, it can not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0023] The embodiment mainly illustrates the structure of the heightening device, and specifically as follows:

[0024] A kind of arteriovenous fistula forming post prevents edema's heightening device, as shown in Figure Figures 1-4 , including base 1, support assembly 11, cushion 12, control panel 13, adjusting assembly 2, locking assembly 3 and roller 9, support assembly 11 is rotatably connected on base 1, the top surface of support assembly 11 is provided with flexible pad, which is contacted with patient through flexible pad, and sensor is arranged in the flexible pad of support assembly 11, mainly temperature sensor and pressure sensor, roller 9 is rotatably connected at the bottom of support assembly 11, cushion 12 is connected to the rear side of base 1, and the inclined cushion 12 can buffer the height difference between support plate and base 1, and the cushion 12 is used to place part of medicine, which is helpful for blood circulation, control panel 13 is installed on the left side of base 1, and control panel 13 is used to control the sensor in support assembly 11, adjusting assembly 2 is arranged in base 1 for adjusting the height of support assembly 11, adjusting assembly 2 is extruded with roller 9, and locking assembly 3 is arranged on the side edge of base 1 for limiting the rotation of support assembly 11.

[0025] As shown in Figure 3 , adjusting assembly 2 includes screw rod 21, wedge-shaped push block 22 and motor 23, motor 23 is installed in base 1, control panel 13 is wiredly connected with motor 23, screw rod 21 is rotatably connected in base 1, wedge-shaped push block 22 is slidably connected in base 1, the front end of screw rod 21 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor 23, wedge-shaped push block 22 is threadedly connected with screw rod 21, wedge-shaped push block 22 is provided with a rearward inclined surface, the top inclined surface of wedge-shaped push block 22 is extruded with roller 9 at the bottom of support assembly 11, and the rotation shaft of support assembly 11 is located at the rear end.

[0026] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , locking assembly 3 includes sleeve 31, mounting plate 32, guide rod 33, lock rod 34, return spring 35 and handle 36, sleeve 31 is connected in base 1, return spring 35 is sleeved in sleeve 31, guide rod 33 is slidably connected in sleeve 31 and penetrates the internal space of sleeve 31, mounting plate 32 is connected on the part of guide rod 33 extending out of sleeve 31, lock rod 34 is connected on both sides of mounting plate 32, handle 36 is connected on mounting plate 32, through holes are arranged in base 1 and the bottom of support assembly 11, lock rod 34 is slidably connected through base 1 and support assembly 11, one end of return spring 35 is connected with guide rod 33, and the other end is connected with sleeve 31.

[0027] Medical staff place the nursing device stably on a flat surface, then place the patient's arm on the support component 11, and cushion the transition with the pad 12. The sensor inside the support component 11 is activated through the control panel 13 to adjust the temperature. Then, the support angle of the support component 11 is adjusted according to the surgical position through the adjustment component 2. The softness of the pad 12 can match the angle after the support component 11 is rotated. When the wedge-shaped push block 22 is pressed against the roller 9, it pushes the roller 9 to rotate. After use, the support component 11 is reset through the adjustment component 2 and locked through the locking component 3. Thus, when the device is picked up or moved, the support component 11 can be stably connected to the base 1.

[0028] When adjusting the angle of the support assembly 11, the control panel 13 starts the motor 23, which drives the lead screw 21 to rotate. The lead screw 21 drives the wedge-shaped push block 22 that is threaded to it. The top of the wedge-shaped push block 22 presses against the roller 9. The roller 9 and the inclined surface at the top of the wedge-shaped push block 22 press against each other. When the roller 9 rolls along the inclined surface, the support assembly 11 rotates around the rear shaft, thereby changing the angle between the support assembly 11 and the base 1, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the support angle.

[0029] When the equipment is not in use or is idle, the support assembly 11 is attached to the base 1, and the locking rod 34 is inserted into the support assembly 11 through the through hole of the base 1, thereby restricting the rotation of the support assembly 11. When the equipment needs to be used, the mounting plate 32 is pulled out by the handle 36. The mounting plate 32, along with the locking rod 34, disengages from the support assembly 11. At the same time, the guide rod 33 slides in the sleeve 31 and compresses the return spring 35. When the locking rod 34 continues to move outward and disengages from the through hole of the base 1, the handle 36 is rotated. During the rotation of the mounting plate 32 and the locking rod 34, they are pressed against the base 1, thereby maintaining the compressed state of the return spring 35 and not restricting the rotation of the support assembly 11. After the equipment is used, the support assembly 11 is attached to the base 1. At this time, the handle 36 is rotated to align the locking rod 34 with the through hole of the base 1. Then the return spring 35 rebounds, and the guide rod 33 drives the mounting plate 32 and the locking rod 34 to slide, inserting the locking rod 34 into the support assembly 11, thus completing the fixation of the support assembly 11.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a protective pad 4, which is fitted onto the handle 36.

[0031] During the pulling and turning of the handle 36, the protective pad 4 provides a comfortable grip and also serves as an anti-slip measure.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a cloth strip 5, which is connected to the side of the base 1.

[0033] The medical staff can hang the device on the body through the cloth tape 5, saves the manpower required when moving, and optimizes the moving process of the device.

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 It also includes an exhaust hole 6, and the base 1 side edge is provided with the exhaust hole 6, and the exhaust hole 6 is communicated with the area where the motor 23 is installed.

[0035] The exhaust hole 6 promotes the air circulation inside the base 1, so that the motor 23 can maintain a suitable temperature when working.

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 It also includes a guide ring 7, and the through hole of the base 1 is connected with the guide ring 7 outside.

[0037] The guide ring 7 is arranged at the through hole of the base 1, the outside of the guide ring 7 is treated with a round corner, and the diameter of the outside of the through hole is increased on the premise that the lock rod 34 can be directly inserted into the support assembly 11 after passing through the through hole, so that the lock rod 34 is aligned with the through hole of the base 1.

[0038] As shown in Figure 1 It also includes a telescopic pad 8, and the telescopic pad 8 is arranged at the rear top of the base 1, one end of the telescopic pad 8 is connected with the base 1, and the other end is connected with the support assembly 11.

[0039] The telescopic pad 8 can seal the gap between the rear end of the support assembly 11 and the base 1, and does not affect the selection of the support assembly 11, so as to prevent dust and sundries from entering the base 1 and the support assembly 11.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0041] The above provides a kind of to prevent edema's pad high device after arteriovenous fistula formation, which has been described in detail in the utility model, specific examples are applied in this paper to describe the principle and implementation mode of the utility model, the above example is only used to help understand the utility model and core idea.It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can be improved and modified in several ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bolster device for preventing edema after an arteriovenous fistulaplasty, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of height-adjustable patient support device, including base (1), support assembly (11), cushion (12), control panel (13), adjusting assembly (2), locking assembly (3) and gyro wheel (9), base (1) is rotatably connected with support assembly (11), support assembly (11) is contacted with patient, and support assembly (11) is provided with sensor, support assembly (11) bottom rotatably connected with gyro wheel (9), base (1) rear side is connected with cushion (12), base (1) left side is equipped with control panel (13), control panel (13) is used to control the sensor in support assembly (11), base (1) is provided with adjusting assembly (2) for adjusting the height of support assembly (11) in, adjusting assembly (2) and gyro wheel (9) extrusion fit, base (1) side is provided with locking assembly (3) for limiting the rotation of support assembly (11).

2. The elevated device for preventing edema after an internal fistula angioplasty of a blood vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjusting assembly (2) includes screw rod (21), wedge push block (22) and motor (23), motor (23) is installed in base (1), control panel (13) is wiredly connected with motor (23), screw rod (21) is rotatably connected in base (1), wedge push block (22) is slidably connected in base (1), screw rod (21) front end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor (23), wedge push block (22) is threadedly connected with screw rod (21), wedge push block (22) top and gyro wheel (9) extrusion fit of support assembly (11) bottom.

3. The elevated device for preventing edema after an internal fistula angioplasty of a blood vessel according to claim 2, characterized in that: Locking assembly (3) includes sleeve (31), mounting plate (32), guide rod (33), lock rod (34), reset spring (35) and handle (36), sleeve (31) is connected in base (1), reset spring (35) is sleeved in sleeve (31), guide rod (33) is slidably connected in sleeve (31) and penetrates the interior space of sleeve (31), guide rod (33) portion that stretches out sleeve (31) is connected with mounting plate (32), mounting plate (32) both sides are connected with lock rod (34), handle (36) is connected on mounting plate (32), base (1) and support assembly (11) bottom are provided with through hole, lock rod (34) passes through base (1) and is slidably connected with support assembly (11), reset spring (35) one end is connected with guide rod (33), and other end is connected with sleeve (31).

4. The elevated device for preventing edema after an internal fistula forming operation of an arteriovenous according to claim 3, wherein: It also includes protective pad (4), handle (36) is sleeved with protective pad (4).

5. The elevating device for preventing edema after an internal fistula forming operation of an arteriovenous according to claim 4, wherein: It also includes cloth tape (5), base (1) side edge is connected with cloth tape (5).

6. The elevating device for preventing edema after an internal fistula forming operation of an arteriovenous fistula according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes exhaust hole (6), base (1) side edge is opened with exhaust hole (6), and exhaust hole (6) is communicated with the area of motor (23) installation.

7. The elevated device for preventing edema after an internal fistula angioplasty of a blood vessel according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes guide ring (7), and the through hole outside of base (1) is connected with guide ring (7).

8. The elevated device for preventing edema after an internal fistula angioplasty of claim 7, wherein: It also includes telescopic pad (8), and the rear top of base (1) is provided with telescopic pad (8), one end of telescopic pad (8) is connected with base (1), and other end is connected with support assembly (11).

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