Cyclone cylinder type dust collection structure

By using rubber pads inside the cyclone dust collection structure and rubber tubes inside the tube to buffer the impact of large dust particles, combined with a sealing structure, the wear problem of large dust particles on the dust collector is solved, the service life of the dust collector is extended and the dust collection efficiency is improved.

CN223747781UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02HUAIBEI YANTUO MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520015835.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In industrial production, dust has a complex composition, and large particles of waste residue, in particular, can cause impact and wear on the internal components of dust collectors, leading to a shortened service life of the dust collectors.

Method used

The dust collection structure adopts a cyclone-type structure, including a rubber pad inside the cylinder and a rubber tube inside the pipe, to buffer the impact of large dust particles and avoid direct impact on the cylinder wall and the edge of the through hole. Combined with the small transition plate at the air outlet and the rubber pad, a sealed structure is formed to prevent airflow leakage and ensure that the airflow flows along the predetermined path.

Benefits of technology

It effectively separates large dust particles, extends the service life of the dust collector, improves sealing and dust collection efficiency, and prevents wear and leakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cyclone type dust collection structure, and belongs to the technical field of cyclone type dust collection structures. Comprising a main body and a guide mechanism, the main body comprises a cyclone cylinder body, an air suction pipe and an air outlet small transition plate, a first through hole is formed in the upper end of one side of the cyclone cylinder body, a second through hole is formed in the upper end of the cyclone cylinder body, and the guide mechanism comprises an in-cylinder rubber pad and an in-pipe rubber pipe; an opening is formed in the position, close to the first through hole, of the in-tube rubber pad, the in-tube rubber tube is connected with the second through hole in an inserted mode, the bottom end of the air outlet small transition plate is sleeved with an air outlet small plate rubber pad, and the position, located at the bottom end of the air outlet small plate rubber pad, of the bottom of the air outlet small transition plate is sleeved with an air outlet transition mother plate. The bottom end of the air outlet small transition plate is connected with an air outlet transition mother plate through a bolt, and the air outlet transition mother plate is connected with the top end of the cyclone cylinder body through a bolt; according to the cyclone type dust collection structure, the practicability of the cyclone type dust collection structure can be effectively improved, and the practical value is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cyclone drum type dust collecting structure and particularly relates to a cyclone drum type dust collecting structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In many fields such as industrial production, construction, and material processing, dust pollution is a serious problem that has existed for a long time and needs to be solved urgently. With the increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements and the continuous improvement of the awareness of protecting production environment and equipment, the importance of cyclone drum type dust collecting structure in various industries is increasingly prominent.

[0003] Based on the above, the present inventor found that in many industrial production processes such as mining, metal smelting, and building material processing, the generated dust has complex composition and contains particles of different sizes. Large particle waste usually has high hardness and irregular shape, and these characteristics cause impact and wear on the internal components of the dust collector when they enter the dust collector.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above, the present utility model provides a cyclone drum type dust collecting structure to achieve the purpose of having more practical value. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cyclone drum type dust collecting structure to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the separation of large particle residues and dust is achieved, and the service life of the dust collector is improved.

[0007] In view of the above problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A cyclone drum type dust collecting structure includes a main body and a guide mechanism. The main body includes a cyclone drum body, a suction pipe, and an air outlet small transition plate. A first through hole is provided on one side of the upper end of the cyclone drum body. A second through hole is provided on the upper end of the cyclone drum body. The guide mechanism includes an inner tube rubber tube and a tube rubber tube. The inner tube rubber tube is arranged at the inner top end of the cyclone drum body. The inner tube rubber tube is provided with an opening near the first through hole. The tube rubber tube is inserted into the second through hole. A rubber pad is provided at the bottom end of the air outlet small transition plate. A transition mother plate is provided at the bottom end of the rubber pad. The bottom end of the air outlet small transition plate is connected to the transition mother plate by bolts. The transition mother plate is connected to the top end of the cyclone drum body by bolts. The bottom end of the air outlet small transition plate is communicated with the tube rubber tube.

[0009] Further, one end of the air suction pipe is sleeved with a air port rubber sleeve, and the other end of the air suction pipe is sleeved with an air suction pipe sealing gasket.

[0010] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the air port rubber sleeve is sleeved at one end of the air suction pipe, so that the sealing performance is better when the air port rubber sleeve is connected with the external dust collecting cover, and the air suction pipe sealing gasket is sleeved, so that the connection position of the air suction pipe is better sealed after being fixed with the first through hole.

[0011] Further, one end of the air suction pipe is connected with the cyclone body through a bolt, and the air suction pipe is communicated with the first through hole.

[0012] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that one end of the air suction pipe is connected with the cyclone body and communicated with the first through hole, so that the dust-containing gas can enter the inside of the cyclone body.

[0013] Further, a bend fixing frame is installed on one side of the upper end of the cyclone body, a rubber bend is sleeved in the inside of the bend fixing frame, and one end of the rubber bend is sleeved on the upper end of the air outlet small transition plate.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the bend fixing frame is installed, the rubber bend is fixed, one end of the rubber bend is sleeved with the air outlet small transition plate, and the dust-containing gas in the inside of the cyclone body can enter the inside of the rubber bend.

[0015] Further, a heavy pipe clamp is sleeved on the outside of one end of the rubber bend close to the air outlet small transition plate, and an air outlet pipe is sleeved in the inside of the other end of the rubber bend away from the air outlet small transition plate.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the heavy pipe clamp is sleeved on the outside of one end of the rubber bend, so that one end of the rubber bend is tightly fixed with the air outlet small transition plate, and the air outlet pipe is sleeved on the other end of the rubber bend, so that the rubber bend is connected with the dust removal equipment.

[0017] Further, a mounting seat is welded on one side of the cyclone body, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed on both sides of the mounting seat.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the mounting seat is welded, so that the user can install the cyclone body at a suitable position.

[0019] Further, a lifting lug is movably inserted on both sides of the upper end of the air outlet transition female plate, and the bottom end of the lifting lug is threadedly connected with the upper end of the cyclone body.

[0020] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the lifting lug is installed, so that the user can hoist the cyclone body.

[0021] Further, the bottom end of the cyclone barrel body is provided with a slag discharge port, and the bottom end of the slag discharge port is sleeved with a dust collection bag.

[0022] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that, by setting the slag discharge port and sleeving the dust collection bag at the bottom thereof, the large-particle waste slag in the dust-containing gas entering the inside of the cyclone barrel body will slide downward along the inner wall of the cyclone barrel body under the joint action of gravity and airflow, and finally fall into the dust collection bag at the bottom, and the larger dust particles are more easily separated out and collected due to the larger inertia.

[0023] The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model discloses a cyclone barrel type dust collecting structure, the rubber pad in the barrel is arranged at the top end inside the cyclone barrel body, and an opening is arranged at the first through hole, the soft material can buffer the impact of dust on the structure in the barrel when the dust enters the cyclone barrel body, especially prevent the abrasion caused by the direct impact of large-particle dust on the barrel wall, meanwhile, the rubber tube in the tube is inserted with the second through hole, when the dust-containing airflow passes, the rubber tube in the tube can avoid the direct contact of large-particle waste slag in the airflow with the edge of the second through hole, prevent the damage of the edge of the through hole caused by long-term impact of large particles, thereby prolonging the service life of the cyclone barrel body, and when the large-particle dust entering the inside of the cyclone barrel body impacts on the rubber tube in the tube of flexible material, the rubber tube in the tube also can play the role of buffering, compared with the metal tube, the service life is longer, the air outlet small transition plate bottom end of the air outlet small plate rubber pad and the air outlet transition female plate are connected through bolts, and the cooperation between the air outlet small transition plate and the air outlet transition female plate forms a good sealing structure at the air outlet, the air outlet small plate rubber pad fills the small gap between the air outlet small transition plate and other components, prevents the leakage of dust-containing airflow when passing through the place, ensures that the airflow can only flow along the predetermined path, so that the dust can be more effectively collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a cyclone barrel type dust collecting structure's three -dimensional structure schematic Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a cyclone barrel type dust collecting structure's three -dimensional structure schematic Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a cyclone barrel type dust collecting structure's inside three -dimensional structure schematic drawing

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a cyclone barrel type dust collecting structure's front view schematic drawing

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model discloses an explosion three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of cyclone cylinder formula dust collecting structure.

[0029] In the drawing: 100, main body, 1001, cyclone cylinder body, 1002, deslagging mouth, 1003, air suction pipe, 1004, mounting seat, 1005, air outlet transition female board, 1006, air outlet small transition board, 1007, elbow fixed frame, 1008, rubber elbow, 1009, dust collecting bag, 1010, air outlet rubber sleeve, 1011, air suction pipe sealing gasket, 1012, heavy pipe clamp, 1013, air outlet pipe, 1014, second through -hole, 1015, first through -hole, 1016, air outlet small board rubber pad, 1017, lifting lug, 200, guiding mechanism, 2001, inner tube rubber pad, 2002, pipe inner rubber tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a cyclone cylinder type dust collecting structure, including main part 100 and guide mechanism 200, main part 100 includes cyclone cylinder body 1001, air suction pipe 1003 and air outlet small transition board 1006, the upper end of one side of cyclone cylinder body 1001 is equipped with first through -hole 1015, the upper end of cyclone cylinder body 1001 is equipped with second through -hole 1014, guide mechanism 200 includes tube -in rubber pad 2001 and pipe -in rubber tube 2002, tube -in rubber pad 2001 sets up inside the top end of cyclone cylinder body 1001, tube -in rubber pad 2001 is equipped with the opening at the place near first through -hole 1015, pipe -in rubber tube 2002 is inserted with second through -hole 1014, the bottom end of air outlet small transition board 1006 is equipped with air outlet small plate rubber pad 1016, the bottom end of air outlet small transition board 1006 is equipped with air outlet transition female board 1005 in air outlet small plate rubber pad 1016, the bottom end of air outlet small transition board 1006 is connected with air outlet transition female board 1005 through bolt, air outlet transition female board 1005 is connected with the top end of cyclone cylinder body 1001 through bolt, the bottom end of air outlet small transition board 1006 is communicated with pipe -in rubber tube 2002, tube -in rubber pad 2001 sets up inside the top end of cyclone cylinder body 1001, is equipped with the opening at the place near first through -hole 1015, its soft material quality can when dust enters cyclone cylinder body 1001, buffer dust and impact the structure in the tube, especially prevent big granular dust and directly impact the wear and tear of cylinder wall, simultaneously, pipe -in rubber tube 2002 is inserted with second through -hole 1014, when dust -laden airflow passes, pipe -in rubber tube 2002 can avoid the direct contact of big granular waste and the edge of second through -hole 1014 in airflow, prevent the damage of through -hole edge because of long -term impact of big granular, to prolong the service life of cyclone cylinder body 1001, and when big granular dust that enters the inside of cyclone cylinder body 1001 impacts on the pipe -in rubber tube 2002 of flexible material, also can play the role of buffer, compared with metal pipe, its service life is longer, the bottom end of air outlet small transition board 1006 is equipped with air outlet small plate rubber pad 1016, and air outlet transition female board 1005 and air outlet small transition board 1006 are connected through bolt and the cooperation between both, form good sealing structure at the air outlet, air outlet small plate rubber pad 1016 fills the possible tiny gap between air outlet small transition board 1006 and other components, prevent dust -laden airflow from leaking when passing through this place, ensure that airflow can only flow according to the predetermined path, make dust can be more effectively collected.

[0032] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 , one end of the air suction pipe 1003 is sleeved with an air port rubber sleeve 1010, the other end of the air suction pipe 1003 is sleeved with an air suction pipe sealing gasket 1011, one end of the air suction pipe 1003 is connected with the cyclone body 1001 through bolts, the air suction pipe 1003 is communicated with the first through hole 1015, one side of the upper end of the cyclone body 1001 is provided with an elbow fixing frame 1007, the inside of the elbow fixing frame 1007 is sleeved with a rubber elbow 1008, one end of the rubber elbow 1008 is sleeved on the upper end of the air outlet small transition plate 1006, the outer side of one end of the rubber elbow 1008 close to the air outlet small transition plate 1006 is sleeved with a heavy pipe clamp 1012, the inside of the other end of the rubber elbow 1008 away from the air outlet small transition plate 1006 is sleeved with an air outlet pipe 1013, the air port rubber sleeve 1010 is sleeved on one end of the air suction pipe 1003, so that the sealing performance is better when it is connected with the external dust collecting cover, the air suction pipe sealing gasket 1011 is sleeved, so that the sealing performance of the connection position of the air suction pipe 1003 after being fixed with the first through hole 1015 is better, one end of the air suction pipe 1003 is connected with the cyclone body 1001 and communicated with the first through hole 1015, so that the dust-containing gas can enter the inside of the cyclone body 1001, the elbow fixing frame 1007 is installed, the rubber elbow 1008 is fixed conveniently, one end of the rubber elbow 1008 is sleeved with the air outlet small transition plate 1006, so that the dust-containing gas in the inside of the cyclone body 1001 can enter the inside of the rubber elbow 1008, the heavy pipe clamp 1012 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the rubber elbow 1008, so that one end of the rubber elbow 1008 and the air outlet small transition plate 1006 are fixed tightly together, the air outlet pipe 1013 is sleeved on the other end of the rubber elbow 1008, so that the connection with the dust removal equipment is facilitated.

[0034] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0035] Please refer toFigure 1 Figure 5 A mounting seat 1004 is welded on one side of the cyclone barrel body 1001, a plurality of mounting holes are formed on both sides of the mounting seat 1004, a lifting lug 1017 is movably inserted on the upper end of the air outlet transition mother plate 1005, the bottom end of the lifting lug 1017 is threadedly connected with the upper end of the cyclone barrel body 1001, the bottom end of the cyclone barrel body 1001 is provided with a slag discharge port 1002, and the bottom end of the slag discharge port 1002 is sleeved with a dust collection bag 1009. The mounting seat 1004 is welded, so that the user can conveniently install the cyclone barrel body 1001 at a suitable position. The lifting lug 1017 is installed, so that the user can conveniently hoist the cyclone barrel body 1001. The slag discharge port 1002 is arranged, and the dust collection bag 1009 is sleeved at the bottom of the slag discharge port 1002. Large-particle waste residues in dust-containing gas entering the inside of the cyclone barrel body 1001 will slide downward along the inner wall of the cyclone barrel body 1001 under the joint action of gravity and airflow, and finally fall into the dust collection bag 1009 at the bottom. Larger dust particles are more easily separated and collected due to larger inertia.

[0036] ​Specifically, the working principle of the cyclone dust collecting structure is as follows: when in use, the dust-containing gas is first collected by the external dust collecting cover sleeved with one end of the air suction pipe 1003, the air inlet rubber sleeve 1010 sleeved with one end of the air suction pipe 1003 ensures the close connection with the dust collecting cover to prevent gas leakage, the gas is transmitted through the air suction pipe 1003, the other end of the air suction pipe 1003 is connected with the cyclone body 1001 through bolts and communicates with the first through hole 1015, so that the dust-containing gas smoothly enters the inside of the cyclone body 1001, at the same time, the air suction pipe gasket 1011 at the connection position of the air suction pipe 1003 and the cyclone body 1001 further fills the small gap to ensure the air inlet sealing performance, the dust-containing gas entering the cyclone body 1001 rotates at a high speed along the tangent direction of the cylinder wall to form a strong vortex, under the action of centrifugal force, the dust particles move to the outer wall, the inner rubber tube 2002 is inserted with the second through hole 1014 to avoid the impact of large particle waste on the edge of the through hole, prolong the service life of the equipment, and the large particle dust impacting the inner rubber tube 2002 is also buffered, the gas separated by centrifugal force forms an upward rotating air flow in the central area of the cyclone body 1001, the bottom end of the air outlet small transition plate 1006 communicates with the inner rubber tube 2002, the gas flows to the air outlet small transition plate 1006, then the gas enters the rubber elbow 1008 fixed by the elbow fixing bracket 1007, one end of the rubber elbow 1008 is fixed with the air outlet small transition plate 1006 through the heavy pipe clamp 1012, the other end of the rubber elbow 1008 is sleeved with the air outlet pipe 1013 to facilitate the connection with the subsequent dust removal equipment, the purified gas is finally discharged, under the combined action of gravity and air flow, the large particle waste in the dust-containing gas slides downward along the inner wall of the cyclone body 1001, the slag discharge port 1002 at the bottom end of the cyclone body 1001 is a waste discharge channel, the dust collecting bag 1009 sleeved with the bottom end of the slag discharge port 1002 collects the waste to prevent scattering and facilitate cleaning.

Claims

1. A cyclone cartridge dust collecting structure, characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a cyclone dust collector, including main part (100) and guide mechanism (200), the main part (100) includes cyclone cylinder body (1001), air suction pipe (1003) and air outlet small transition board (1006), one side upper end of cyclone cylinder body (1001) is equipped with first through -hole (1015), the upper end of cyclone cylinder body (1001) is equipped with second through -hole (1014), the guide mechanism (200) includes cylinder inner rubber pad (2001) and pipe inner rubber pipe (2002), cylinder inner rubber pad (2001) is set up in the inside top of cyclone cylinder body (1001), cylinder inner rubber pad (2001) is equipped with opening at near first through -hole (1015), pipe inner rubber pipe (2002) is inserted with second through -hole (1014), the bottom end of air outlet small transition board (1006) is equipped with air outlet small board rubber pad (1016), the bottom of air outlet small transition board (1006) is equipped with air outlet transition female board (1005) in the bottom end of air outlet small board rubber pad (1016), the bottom end of air outlet small transition board (1006) is connected with air outlet transition female board (1005) through bolt, air outlet transition female board (1005) is connected with the top of cyclone cylinder body (1001) through bolt, the bottom end of air outlet small transition board (1006) is communicated with pipe inner rubber pipe (2002).

2. A cyclone cartridge dust collecting structure according to claim 1, wherein One end of the air suction pipe (1003) is sleeved with an air outlet rubber sleeve (1010), and the other end of the air suction pipe (1003) is sleeved with an air suction pipe sealing gasket (1011).

3. A cyclone cartridge dust collecting structure according to claim 2, wherein One end of the air suction pipe (1003) is connected to the cyclone cylinder body (1001) by a bolt, and the air suction pipe (1003) is communicated with the first through-hole (1015).

4. The cyclone cartridge dust collecting structure according to claim 1, wherein A bend fixing frame (1007) is mounted on one side of the upper end of the cyclone cylinder body (1001), a rubber bend (1008) is sleeved in the bend fixing frame (1007), and one end of the rubber bend (1008) is sleeved in the upper end of the air outlet small transition board (1006).

5. A cyclone cartridge dust collecting structure according to claim 4, wherein A heavy pipe clamp (1012) is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the rubber bend (1008) close to the air outlet small transition board (1006), and an air outlet pipe (1013) is sleeved in the inner side of the other end of the rubber bend (1008) away from the air outlet small transition board (1006).

6. The cyclone cartridge dust collection structure according to claim 1, wherein A mounting seat (1004) is welded on one side of the cyclone cylinder body (1001), and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in both sides of the mounting seat (1004).

7. The cyclone cartridge dust collection structure according to claim 1, wherein Lifting lugs (1017) are movably inserted in both sides of the upper end of the air outlet transition female board (1005), and the bottom ends of the lifting lugs (1017) are threadedly connected to the upper end of the cyclone cylinder body (1001).

8. The cyclone cartridge dust collection structure according to claim 1, wherein A slag discharge port (1002) is arranged at the bottom end of the cyclone cylinder body (1001), and a dust collecting bag (1009) is sleeved at the bottom end of the slag discharge port (1002).