Automatic assembling device for automobile doorsill beam

By designing an automated assembly device, the automated welding and bolt assembly of automotive door sill beams were achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual operation and improving production efficiency and product quality consistency.

CN223748818UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02NINGBO JINGLE AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423286208.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional process of welding the nut plate and assembling the bolts for automotive door sill beams relies on manual operation, resulting in low production efficiency and difficulty in meeting the requirements of large-scale production and rapid delivery.

Method used

Design an automated assembly device, including a welding unit, an assembly unit, a nut plate loading unit, a bolt loading unit, and a transport unit, to achieve automated positioning, welding, and bolt assembly of the door sill beam, replacing manual operation with a robot.

Benefits of technology

The assembly process of the door sill beam has been highly automated, which has improved production efficiency, reduced labor costs, ensured the consistency and reliability of product quality, and is suitable for large-scale production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile accessory assembly, and provides an automatic assembly device for an automobile doorsill beam, which is used for welding the doorsill beam and a nut plate and assembling a bolt on the doorsill beam, and comprises a welding unit for welding the doorsill beam and the nut plate; the assembling unit is provided with an assembling station and a movably-arranged assembling part, the assembling station is used for supporting the doorsill beam, and the assembling part is used for assembling a bolt on a nut plate on the doorsill beam; the nut plate feeding unit is arranged on the side of the welding unit and used for providing a to-be-welded nut plate; the bolt feeding unit is arranged on the side of the assembling unit and used for providing bolts to be assembled; the conveying unit is arranged between the welding unit and the assembling unit and is used for conveying the doorsill beam; through cooperative work of the welding unit, the assembling unit, the nut plate feeding unit, the bolt feeding unit and the conveying unit, high automation of the threshold beam assembling process is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile accessory assembly, specifically is a kind of automatic assembly device for automobile door sill beam. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the automobile manufacturing industry, the door sill beam, as an important component of the vehicle body structure, its production quality and efficiency are directly related to the safety and manufacturing cost of the whole vehicle. When nut plate welding and subsequent bolt assembly operations need to be performed on the door sill beam, the traditional production process usually relies on manual operation. Specifically, in the step of fixing the nut plate to the door sill beam, the worker needs to first manually complete the positioning and preliminary fixing of the nut plate, and then transfer the assembled component to a special welding station for accurate welding by a skilled welder or automatic welding equipment. After completing the welding process, the next step is the bolt assembly process, which also requires manual intervention to accurately install the bolt of a specific specification onto the welded nut plate. In the entire process, due to multiple manual interventions, not only does it complicate the process, but also reduces the work efficiency. This traditional working mode significantly limits the improvement of production efficiency, especially when large-scale production and rapid delivery requirements need to be met, its limitations are more obvious. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem that the prior art is present, and provides an automatic assembly device for automobile door sill beam.

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem that the prior art is present, and provides an automatic assembly device for automobile door sill beam.

[0005] A welding unit;

[0006] An assembly unit is arranged on the side of the welding unit and has an assembly station and a movably arranged assembly component. The assembly station is used to provide support for the door sill beam that has completed welding, and the assembly component is used to assemble the bolt on the nut plate on the door sill beam.

[0007] A nut plate feeding unit is arranged on the side of the welding unit to provide nut plates to be welded.

[0008] A bolt feeding unit is arranged on the side of the assembly unit to provide bolts to be assembled.

[0009] A conveying unit is arranged between the welding unit and the assembly unit to convey the door sill beam.

[0010] The welding unit of the automatic assembling device for the automobile door sill beam comprises:

[0011] A first supporting seat, on which a first welding member and a second welding member are movably arranged, the first welding member is arranged opposite to the second welding member, and the first welding member and the second welding member are used for simultaneously welding the door sill beam;

[0012] A welding station is arranged at the side of the first supporting seat, and is used for providing support for the door sill beam;

[0013] A first driving member is arranged on the first supporting seat, the first welding member is connected to the output end of the first driving member, and the first driving member is used for driving the first welding member to move in the vertical direction;

[0014] A second driving member is arranged on the first supporting seat and below the first driving member, the second welding member is connected to the output end of the second driving member, and the second driving member is used for driving the second welding member to move in the vertical direction.

[0015] The welding station of the automatic assembling device for the automobile door sill beam further comprises:

[0016] A first positioning member is movably arranged on the welding station and movably inserted into the door sill beam, and is used for positioning the door sill beam to be welded;

[0017] A third driving member is arranged on the welding station, the first positioning member is connected to the output end of the third driving member, and the third driving member is used for driving the first positioning member to move in the vertical direction;

[0018] A fixed block is movably abutted against the side wall of the door sill beam, and is used for fixing the door sill beam;

[0019] A fourth driving member is arranged on the welding station, the fixed block is connected to the output end of the fourth driving member, and the fourth driving member is used for driving the fixed block to move in the horizontal direction;

[0020] A fifth driving member is arranged on the welding station, the fourth driving member is connected to the output end of the fifth driving member, and the fifth driving member is used for driving the fixed block to move in the vertical direction through the fourth driving member.

[0021] The assembling station of the automatic assembling device for the automobile door sill beam further comprises:

[0022] A second positioning member is arranged on the assembling station and movably inserted into the door sill beam, and is used for positioning the door sill beam;

[0023] A fixing rod movably abuts against the rocker beam and is used for fixing the rocker beam;

[0024] A sixth driving member is arranged at the side of the assembling station, the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the sixth driving member, and the sixth driving member is used for driving the fixing rod to rotate.

[0025] In the automatic assembling device for the automobile rocker beam, the nut plate feeding unit comprises:

[0026] A first vibrating disc is provided with a first discharging port;

[0027] A first material channel is arranged at the side of the first discharging port;

[0028] A first moving block is movably arranged on the first material channel and is used for receiving the nut plate discharged from the first discharging port and driving the nut plate to move;

[0029] A first detection member is arranged on the first material channel and at the side of the first moving block and is used for detecting whether the nut plate on the first moving block is in place;

[0030] A seventh driving member is arranged at the side of the first material channel and is electrically connected to the first detection member, the output end of the seventh driving member is provided with a first pushing rod, the first pushing rod is connected to the first moving block, and the seventh driving member drives the first moving block to move through the first pushing rod;

[0031] An eighth driving member is arranged at the side of the first material channel, the output end of the eighth driving member is provided with a second pushing rod movably arranged on the moving path of the first moving block, the second pushing rod is used for pushing the nut plate on the first moving block to a preset position, and the eighth driving member is used for driving the second pushing rod to move;

[0032] A feeding member is connected with a first clamping jaw movably arranged above the first material channel and the welding station, the feeding member is used for driving the first clamping jaw to move, and the first clamping jaw is used for conveying the nut plate from the first material channel to the rocker beam on the welding station.

[0033] In the automatic assembling device for the automobile rocker beam, the bolt feeding unit comprises:

[0034] A second vibrating disc is provided with a second discharging port;

[0035] A second material channel is arranged at the side of the second discharging port;

[0036] A second moving block movably arranged on the second material channel for receiving the bolts from the second discharge port and moving the bolts to a preset position;

[0037] A second detection member arranged on the second material channel and located at the side of the second moving block for detecting whether the bolts on the second moving block are in place;

[0038] A ninth driving member arranged on one side of the second material channel and electrically connected with the second detection member, wherein an output end of the ninth driving member is provided with a third push rod, the third push rod is connected with the second moving block, and the ninth driving member moves the second moving block through the third push rod.

[0039] In the above automatic assembling device for the automobile threshold beam, a second clamping jaw is arranged on the assembling member, the assembling member is used to move the second clamping jaw, and the second clamping jaw is used to assemble the bolts on the second material channel to the threshold beam on the assembling station.

[0040] In the above automatic assembling device for the automobile threshold beam, the conveying unit comprises:

[0041] A first conveying belt arranged at the side of the welding unit and used to convey the threshold beam to be welded;

[0042] A first conveying member connected with a first suction disc movably arranged above the first conveying belt and the welding station, the first conveying member is used to move the first suction disc, and the first suction disc is used to grasp and convey the threshold beam;

[0043] A second support seat arranged at the side of the first conveying belt and used to receive the threshold beam after welding conveyed by the first suction disc;

[0044] A third detection member arranged on the second support seat and used to detect whether the welding of the threshold beam is qualified;

[0045] A second conveying member connected with a second suction disc movably arranged above the second support seat and the assembling station, the second conveying member is used to move the second suction disc, and the second suction disc is used to convey the threshold beam after welding.

[0046] In the above automatic assembling device for the automobile threshold beam, the conveying unit further comprises:

[0047] A second conveying belt arranged at the side of the assembling unit and used to convey the threshold beam after assembling;

[0048] A third conveying member having a third suction pad movably arranged above the assembly station and the second conveying belt, the third conveying member being configured to move the third suction pad, the third suction pad being configured to convey the completed rocker beam to the second conveying belt.

[0049] In the above-mentioned automatic assembly device for a rocker beam of a vehicle, the conveying unit has two first conveying belts, the second support seat and the second conveying belt, and all are left-right symmetrical structures.

[0050] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are that the welding unit, the assembly unit, the nut plate feeding unit, the bolt feeding unit and the conveying unit are arranged to realize high automation of the rocker beam assembly process, and the specific process is as follows: the conveying unit accurately sends the rocker beam to be assembled to the position of the welding unit, then the nut plate feeding unit places the pre-prepared nut plate on the specified position of the rocker beam on the welding unit, after the nut plate is correctly placed, the welding unit starts to work to weld the rocker beam and the nut plate, after the welding is completed, the conveying unit is started again to move the rocker beam after the welding process to the assembly station, after reaching the assembly station, the bolt feeding unit provides the required bolts, and the assembly member is responsible for installing the bolts into the nut plate on the rocker beam, finally, the conveying unit conveys the rocker beam after all the assembly processes to the preset position, and thus the entire assembly work is completed; in this process, the present application realizes the automation service from the initial positioning to the final assembly, and in the entire assembly process, the initial positioning of the rocker beam, the welding and the final bolt assembly are all realized automatically without direct human intervention, which not only greatly improves the production efficiency and reduces the labor cost, but also ensures the consistency and reliability of the product quality, and is very suitable for large-scale production needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0051] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;

[0052] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the welding unit in the present application;

[0053] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the assembly unit in the present application;

[0054] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the nut plate feeding unit in the present application;

[0055] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is a perspective view of part of the structure in the present application;

[0056] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the bolt feeding unit in the present application;

[0057] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the conveying unit in the scheme.

[0058] In the figure, 1, welding unit; 2, assembly unit; 3, assembly station; 4, assembly part; 5, nut plate feeding unit; 6, bolt feeding unit; 7, conveying unit; 8, first support seat; 9, first welding part; 10, second welding part; 11, welding station; 12, first driving part; 13, second driving part; 14, first positioning part; 15, third driving part; 16, fixed block; 17, fourth driving part; 18, fifth driving part; 19, second positioning part; 20, fixed rod; 21, sixth driving part; 22, first vibration disc; 23, first discharge port; 24, first material channel; 25, first moving block; 26, first detection part; 27, seventh driving part; 28, first pushing rod; 29, eighth driving part; 30, second pushing rod; 31, feeding part; 32, first clamping jaw; 33, second vibration disc; 34, second material channel; 35, second moving block; 36, second detection part; 37, ninth driving part; 38, third pushing rod; 39, first conveying belt; 40, first conveying part; 41, first suction disc; 42, second support seat; 43, second conveying part; 44, second suction disc; 45, second conveying belt; 46, third conveying part; 47, third suction disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] The following is a specific embodiment of the utility model and further describes the technical scheme of the utility model in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

[0060] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, the utility model discloses an automatic assembly device for automobile door sill beam, is used for the welding of door sill beam and nut plate, and is used for assembling bolt on door sill beam, and automatic assembly device includes: welding unit 1;Assembly unit 2 is arranged in the side of welding unit 1, and has assembly station 3 and the assembly part 4 of movable setting, and assembly station 3 is used to provide support to the door sill beam of completing welding, and assembly part 4 is used to assemble bolt on the nut plate on door sill beam;Nut plate feeding unit 5 is arranged in the side of welding unit 1, and is used to provide nut plate to be welded;Bolt feeding unit 6 is arranged in the side of assembly unit 2, and is used to provide bolt to be assembled;Conveying unit 7 is arranged between welding unit 1 and assembly unit 2, and is used to convey door sill beam.

[0061] The assembling device in the scheme carries out the working process of assembling the rocker beam. First, the conveying unit 7 accurately sends the rocker beam to be assembled to the position of the welding unit 1, then the nut plate feeding unit 5 starts, which places the pre-prepared nut plate to the specified position on the rocker beam above the welding unit 1. When the nut plate is correctly placed, the welding unit 1 starts to work and welds the rocker beam and the nut plate. After the welding is completed, the conveying unit 7 works again, which stably moves the rocker beam that has completed the welding process to the assembly station 3. After reaching the assembly station 3, the bolt feeding unit 6 provides the required bolts, and the specially designed assembly part 4 is responsible for accurately installing the bolts into the nut plate on the rocker beam. Finally, the conveying unit 7 sends the rocker beam after all the assembly processes to the preset position, thus the entire assembly work is completed, realizing the automation service from the initial positioning to the final assembly. In the entire assembly process, from the initial positioning of the rocker beam, welding to the final bolt assembly, automation operation is realized without direct human intervention. This not only greatly improves the production efficiency and reduces the labor cost, but also ensures the consistency and reliability of product quality, which is very suitable for large-scale production needs.

[0062] Specifically, the welding unit 1 comprises: a first support seat 8, a first welding part 9 and a second welding part 10 movably arranged on the first support seat 8, the first welding part 9 and the second welding part 10 are oppositely arranged for simultaneously welding the rocker beam; a welding station 11 arranged on the side of the first support seat 8 for providing support for the rocker beam; a first driving part 12 arranged on the first support seat 8, the first welding part 9 is connected to the output end of the first driving part 12, the first driving part 12 is used to drive the first welding part 9 to move in the vertical direction; a second driving part 13 arranged on the second support seat 42 and located below the first driving part 12, the second welding part 10 is connected to the output end of the second driving part 13, the second driving part 13 is used to drive the second welding part 10 to move in the vertical direction, wherein the first driving part 12 and the second driving part 13 can be an oil cylinder, an air cylinder, a motor or an electromagnet.

[0063] In operation, the rocker beam is transported by the transporting unit 7 to the welding station 11 of the welding unit 1, at this time, the first welding member 9 and the second welding member 10 are respectively located on both sides of the rocker beam in the vertical direction, the nut plate feeding unit 5 is started, and the pre-prepared nut plate is placed on the designated position on the rocker beam on the welding unit 1, when the nut plate is correctly placed, the first driving member 12 and the second driving member 13 are started synchronously, driving the first welding member 9 and the second welding member 10 to move to the preset welding position along the vertical direction, then the first welding member 9 and the second welding member 10 simultaneously weld the nut plate on the rocker beam on both sides in the vertical direction; the first welding member 9 and the second welding member 10 can be a laser welding head, a resistance welding gun or other suitable welding equipment, they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rocker beam, this design allows simultaneous welding from both sides, ensuring the uniformity and strength of the welding, and also improving the welding efficiency.

[0064] In order to ensure that the rocker beam to be welded on the welding station 11 remains stable during the welding process, the welding station 11 is also provided with: a first positioning member 14 movably arranged on the welding station 11 and movably inserted on the rocker beam, for positioning the rocker beam to be welded; a third driving member 15 arranged on the welding station 11, the first positioning member 14 being connected to the output end of the third driving member 15, the third driving member 15 being used to drive the first positioning member 14 to move in the vertical direction; a fixed block 16 movably abutting against the side wall of the rocker beam, for fixing the rocker beam; a fourth driving member 17 arranged on the welding station 11, the fixed block 16 being connected to the output end of the fourth driving member 17, the fourth driving member 17 being used to drive the fixed block 16 to move in the horizontal direction; a fifth driving member 18 arranged on the welding station 11, the fourth driving member 17 being connected to the output end of the fifth driving member 18, the fifth driving member 18 being used to drive the fixed block 16 to move in the vertical direction through the fourth driving member 17.

[0065] When the conveying unit 7 conveys the door sill beam to be welded to the welding station 11, the third driving member 15 drives the first positioning member 14 to move in the vertical direction until the first positioning member 14 is inserted into the specified position of the door sill beam, thereby preliminarily centering and aligning the door sill beam to be welded, ensuring that the door sill beam is in the correct position. Once the door sill beam is in place, the fifth driving member 18 starts to operate to drive the fourth driving member 17 and the fixed block 16 thereon to rise to a preset height in the vertical direction. The height is to enable the fixed block 16 to accurately contact and clamp the side wall of the door sill beam without affecting the welding operation. When the fixed block 16 reaches the preset height, the fourth driving member 17 receives a start signal and starts to drive the fixed block 16 to move in the horizontal direction until the fixed block 16 closely abuts the side wall of the door sill beam. At this time, the fixed block 16 applies appropriate clamping force to ensure that the door sill beam remains stable during the entire welding process. After the fixed block 16 completes the fixation of the door sill beam, the first welding member 9 and the second welding member 10 start to perform the welding operation. Since the door sill beam is firmly fixed, the welding quality is ensured, and defects caused by vibration or displacement are reduced. After the welding is completed, the fourth driving member 17 first retreats the fixed block 16 in the horizontal direction to release the pressure on the door sill beam. Subsequently, the fifth driving member 18 is started to lower the fixed block 16 together with the fourth driving member 17 to the original position, thereby preparing for the next operation. Finally, the conveying unit 7 again intervenes to move the door sill beam that has completed the welding from the welding station 11 to the next process. The third driving member 15, the fourth driving member 17, and the fifth driving member 18 can be an oil cylinder, an air cylinder, a motor, or an electromagnet.

[0066] In order to ensure that the door sill beam that has completed the welding remains stable and is accurately positioned during the assembly of the bolts, the assembly station 3 is further provided with: a second positioning member 19 arranged on the assembly station 3 and movably inserted into the door sill beam to provide accurate positioning for the door sill beam; a fixed rod 20 movably abutting against the door sill beam to fix the door sill beam; and a sixth driving member 21 arranged on the side of the assembly station 3, wherein the fixed rod 20 is rotationally connected to the sixth driving member 21, and the sixth driving member 21 is used to drive the fixed rod 20 to rotate.

[0067] When the conveying unit 7 conveys the door sill beam that has completed the welding to the assembly station 3, at this time, the second positioning member 19 is just inserted into the specified position on the door sill beam. Through the cooperation of the second positioning member 19 and the preset hole or groove on the door sill beam, the door sill beam is accurately positioned. Subsequently, the sixth driving member 21 is started to drive the fixed rod 20 to rotate, so that the fixed rod 20 closely abuts against the door sill beam, thereby achieving clamping and fixation of the door sill beam. The sixth driving member 21 can be an oil cylinder, an air cylinder, a motor, or an electromagnet.

[0068] Specifically, the nut plate feeding unit 5 comprises: a first vibrating disc 22, a first discharge port 23 is arranged on the first vibrating disc 22, and the first vibrating disc 22 is used for orderly arranging and feeding the nut plate; a first material channel 24, which is located at the side of the first discharge port 23; a first moving block 25, which is movably arranged on the first material channel 24 and is used for receiving the nut plate flowing out of the first discharge port 23 and moving the nut plate; a first detection member 26, which is arranged on the first material channel 24 and located at the side of the first moving block 25, and is used for detecting whether the nut plate on the first moving block 25 is in place; a seventh driving member 27, which is arranged on one side of the first material channel 24 and is electrically connected with the first detection member 26, and an output end of the seventh driving member 27 is provided with a first push rod 28, the first push rod 28 is connected with the first moving block 25, and the seventh driving member 27 moves the first moving block 25 through the first push rod 28; an eighth driving member 29, which is arranged at the side of the first material channel 24, and an output end of the eighth driving member 29 is provided with a second push rod 30 movably arranged on a moving path of the first moving block 25, the second push rod 30 is used for pushing the nut plate on the first moving block 25 to a preset position, and the eighth driving member 29 is used for moving the second push rod 30; and a feeding member 31, which is connected with a first clamping jaw 32 movably arranged above the first material channel 24 and the welding station 11, and is used for moving the first clamping jaw 32, and the first clamping jaw 32 is used for conveying the nut plate from the first material channel 24 to the rocker panel beam on the welding station 11.

[0069] The nut plate flows from the discharge port of the first vibrating disc 22 to the first moving block 25 on the first material channel 24, when the first detection member 26 detects that the first moving block 25 receives the nut plate, immediately transmits this information to the seventh driving member 27 in the form of an electrical signal, the seventh driving member 27 is started immediately, and moves the first moving block 25 and the nut plate on the first moving block 25 on the first material channel 24 through the first push rod 28, when the nut plate on the first moving block 25 moves to the position where the second push rod 30 is located, the eighth driving member 29 is started immediately, and pushes the nut plate on the first moving block 25 to the preset position through the second push rod 30, then, the feeding member 31 grasps the nut plate on the first moving block 25 through the first clamping jaw 32, and accurately conveys the nut plate to the specified position on the rocker panel beam on the welding station 11, preferably, the first detection member 26 is a visual detector, the seventh driving member 27 and the eighth driving member 29 can be an oil cylinder, an air cylinder, a motor or an electromagnet, and the feeding member 31 is a robot hand, which is an automatic device used for simulating the action of human arms, and is widely used in industry, medical treatment, research and daily life, and is composed of multiple joints and connecting rods, and can perform rotation, stretching, grasping and other actions to complete various tasks.

[0070] Specifically, the bolt feeding unit 6 comprises: a second vibrating disc 33, a second discharge port is arranged on the second vibrating disc 33; a second material channel 34, the second material channel 34 is located on the side of the second discharge port; a second moving block 35, the second moving block 35 is movably arranged on the second material channel 34, and is used for receiving the bolt discharged from the second discharge port and moving the bolt to a preset position; a second detection member 36, the second detection member 36 is arranged on the second material channel 34 and located on the side of the second moving block 35, and is used for detecting the bolt on the second moving block 35; a ninth driving member 37, the ninth driving member 37 is arranged on one side of the second material channel 34 and electrically connected with the second detection member 36, and an output end of the ninth driving member 37 is provided with a third push rod 38, the third push rod 38 is connected with the second moving block 35, and the ninth driving member 37 moves the second moving block 35 through the third push rod 38.

[0071] The bolt flows from the discharge port of the second vibrating disc 33 to the second moving block 35 on the second material channel 34, the design of the second vibrating disc 33 ensures that the bolt can be sent into the second material channel 34 one by one according to the set direction and posture, when the second detection member 36 detects that the second moving block 35 receives the bolt, immediately transmits this information to the ninth driving member 37 in the form of an electrical signal, the ninth driving member 37 starts immediately, and moves the second moving block 35 and the bolt thereon along the second material channel 34 to a preset position through the third push rod 38, this process ensures that each bolt can accurately reach the designated position, and prepares for subsequent grabbing and installation, once the bolt reaches the preset position, the assembling part 4 starts to accurately grab the bolt on the second moving block 35 and accurately installs it into the nut plate on the rocker panel of the assembling station 3, after completing the feeding and installation of one bolt, the system is automatically reset to prepare for processing the next bolt, the whole process realizes fully automated operation without manual intervention, greatly improves the production efficiency and the consistency of product quality, the second detection member 36 is preferably a visual detector, and the ninth driving member 37 can be an oil cylinder, an air cylinder, a motor or an electromagnet, and the feeding part 31 is a robot hand.

[0072] In order to ensure that the bolt can be accurately grabbed and installed into the nut plate on the rocker panel, a second clamping jaw is specially arranged on the assembling part 4, the assembling part 4 is used to drive the second clamping jaw to move, the second clamping jaw is used to grab the bolt from the second material channel 34 and transport it to the nut plate on the rocker panel of the assembling station 3 for assembly, and the assembling part 4 is preferably a robot hand.

[0073] Specifically, the conveying unit 7 comprises: a first conveying belt 39 arranged at the side of the welding unit 1 and used for conveying the threshold beam to be welded; a first conveying member 40, on which a first suction disc 41 movably arranged above the first conveying belt 39 and the welding station 11 is connected, the first conveying member 40 is used to drive the first suction disc 41 to move, and the first suction disc 41 is used to grasp and convey the threshold beam; a second supporting seat 42 arranged at the side of the first conveying belt 39 and used for receiving the threshold beam after welding; a third detection member arranged on the second supporting seat 42 and used for detecting whether the welding of the threshold beam is qualified; and a second conveying member 43, on which a second suction disc 44 movably arranged above the second supporting seat 42 and the assembling station 3 is connected, the second conveying member 43 is used to drive the second suction disc 44 to move, and the second suction disc 44 is used to convey the threshold beam after welding.

[0074] After the assembling work starts, the worker first places the threshold beam to be welded on the first conveying belt 39, when the first conveying belt 39 conveys the threshold beam to be welded to the preset position, the first conveying member 40 grasps the threshold beam to be welded on the first conveying belt 39 through the first suction disc 41 thereon and conveys it to the welding station 11, the welding unit 1 welds the threshold beam and the nut plate, after the welding is completed, the first conveying member 40 is started again to convey the threshold beam after welding from the welding station 11 to the second supporting seat 42, at this time, the third detection member on the second supporting seat 42 visually detects the threshold beam after welding to confirm whether the welding is qualified, after the detection is qualified, the second conveying member 43 is started immediately to grasp the threshold beam on the second supporting seat 42 through the second suction disc 44 thereon and convey it to the assembling station 3, the first conveying member 40 and the second conveying member 43 are preferably robot hands, and the third detection member is preferably a visual detector.

[0075] Further, the conveying unit 7 further comprises: a second conveying belt 45 arranged at the side of the assembling unit 2 and used for conveying the threshold beam after assembling; a third conveying member 46, on which a third suction disc 47 movably arranged above the assembling station 3 and the second conveying belt 45 is connected, the third conveying member 46 is used to drive the third suction disc 47 to move, and the third suction disc 47 is used to convey the threshold beam after assembling to the second conveying belt 45; after the threshold beam is assembled by bolts on the assembling station 3, the third conveying member 46 is started immediately to grasp the threshold beam after assembling on the assembling station 3 through the third suction disc 47 thereon, the threshold beam after assembling is conveyed from the assembling station 3 to the second conveying belt 45 by the third suction disc 47, and the second conveying belt 45 continues to work to convey the threshold beam after assembling to the designated position, and the third conveying member 46 is preferably a robot hand.

[0076] The conveying unit 7 has two first conveying belts 39, two second supporting seats 42 and two second conveying belts 45, and all are left-right symmetrical structures, the two first conveying belts 39 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the welding unit 1 and are used for conveying the door sill beams to be welded, the two second supporting seats 42 are respectively arranged on the side of each first conveying belt 39 and are used for receiving the door sill beams after welding, and the two second conveying belts 45 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the assembling unit 2 and are used for conveying the door sill beams after assembling to a preset position.

[0077] After the assembling work starts, the workers can place the door sill beams to be welded on the first conveying belts 39 on the left and right sides respectively, the first conveying members 40 respectively grab the door sill beams to be welded from the first conveying belts 39 on the left and right sides and convey them to the welding stations 11, the welding unit 1 performs welding operation on the door sill beams and the nut plates, for the door sill beams after welding, the first conveying members 40 are started again and convey them to the second supporting seats 42 on the left and right sides respectively, after detection, the second conveying members 43 respectively grab the door sill beams after welding from the second supporting seats 42 on the left and right sides and convey them to the assembling stations 3, after the door sill beams complete bolt assembling on the assembling stations 3, the third conveying members 46 respectively grab the door sill beams after bolt assembling from the assembling stations 3 and convey them to the second conveying belts 45 on the left and right sides, and the second conveying belts 45 continue to operate and convey the door sill beams after assembling to a designated position for further processing or storage, the left-right symmetrical structure arrangement significantly improves the production efficiency, reduces the waiting time, avoids the bottleneck problem caused by single side operation, and enables the production line to process more door sill beams more quickly.

[0078] It should be noted that all the directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition and the like between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0079] In addition, the descriptions such as "first", "second", "one" and the like in the present application are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0080] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "connect", "fix" and so on should do the broad sense understanding, for example, "fix" can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements internal communication or two element's mutual action relation, unless another definite limitation.For the ordinary skill in the art, the above-mentioned term can be understood according to the specific meaning in the utility model.

[0081] In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, also not within the scope of the present application.

[0082] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar ways, but will not deviate from the scope defined by the spirit of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic assembly device for an automobile rocker beam, for welding of the rocker beam with a nut plate and assembling a bolt on the rocker beam, characterized in that, The automatic assembling device comprises: a welding unit; an assembling unit arranged at the side of the welding unit and provided with an assembling station for providing support for the sill beam after welding and an assembling member movably arranged and used for assembling the bolt on the nut plate on the sill beam; a nut plate feeding unit arranged at the side of the welding unit and used for providing the nut plate to be welded; a bolt feeding unit arranged at the side of the assembling unit and used for providing the bolt to be assembled; a conveying unit arranged between the welding unit and the assembling unit and used for conveying the sill beam.

2. The automatic assembly device for the rocker beam of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The welding unit comprises: a first support seat movably arranged with a first welding member and a second welding member, the first welding member and the second welding member are oppositely arranged and used for simultaneously welding the sill beam; a welding station arranged at the side of the first support seat and used for providing support for the sill beam; a first driving member arranged on the first support seat, the first welding member is connected to the output end of the first driving member, and the first driving member is used for driving the first welding member to move in the vertical direction; a second driving member arranged on the first support seat and below the first driving member, the second welding member is connected to the output end of the second driving member, and the second driving member is used for driving the second welding member to move in the vertical direction.

3. The automatic assembly device for the rocker panel of the automobile as claimed in claim 2, wherein The welding station is further provided with: a first positioning member movably arranged on the welding station and movably inserted on the sill beam, used for positioning the sill beam to be welded; a third driving member arranged on the welding station, the first positioning member is connected to the output end of the third driving member, and the third driving member is used for driving the first positioning member to move in the vertical direction; a fixed block movably abutting against the side wall of the sill beam, used for fixing the sill beam; a fourth driving member arranged on the welding station, the fixed block is connected to the output end of the fourth driving member, and the fourth driving member is used for driving the fixed block to move in the horizontal direction; a fifth driving member arranged on the welding station, the fourth driving member is connected to the output end of the fifth driving member, and the fifth driving member is used for driving the fixed block to move in the vertical direction through the fourth driving member.

4. The automatic assembly device for the rocker panel of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein The assembling station is further provided with: a second positioning member arranged on the assembling station and movably inserted on the sill beam, used for providing positioning for the sill beam; a fixed rod movably abutting against the sill beam, used for fixing the sill beam; a sixth driving member arranged at the side of the assembling station, the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the sixth driving member, and the sixth driving member is used for driving the fixed rod to rotate.

5. The automatic assembly device for the rocker panel of the automobile as claimed in claim 2, wherein The nut plate feeding unit comprises: a first vibrating disc provided with a first discharge port; a first material channel arranged at the side of the first discharge port; a first moving block movably arranged on the first material channel and used for receiving the nut plate flowed out of the first discharge port and driving the nut plate to move; A first detection member is arranged on the first material channel and located at the side of the first moving block, and is used for detecting whether the nut plate on the first moving block is in place; A seventh driving member is arranged on one side of the first material channel and is electrically connected with the first detection member. An output end of the seventh driving member is provided with a first push rod. The first push rod is connected with the first moving block. The seventh driving member drives the first moving block to move through the first push rod. An eighth driving member is arranged at the side of the first material channel. An output end of the eighth driving member is provided with a second push rod movably arranged on the moving path of the first moving block. The second push rod is used for pushing the nut plate on the first moving block to a preset position. The eighth driving member is used for driving the second push rod to move. An upper feeding member is connected with a first clamping jaw movably arranged above the first material channel and the welding station. The upper feeding member is used for driving the first clamping jaw to move. The first clamping jaw is used for conveying the nut plate from the first material channel to the rocker panel beam on the welding station.

6. The automatic assembly device for the rocker panel of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein The bolt feeding unit comprises: A second vibration disc is provided with a second discharge port. A second material channel is located at the side of the second discharge port. A second moving block is movably arranged on the second material channel and is used for receiving the bolt discharged from the second discharge port and driving the bolt to move to a preset position. A second detection member is arranged on the second material channel and located at the side of the second moving block, and is used for detecting whether the bolt on the second moving block is in place. A ninth driving member is arranged on one side of the second material channel and is electrically connected with the second detection member. An output end of the ninth driving member is provided with a third push rod. The third push rod is connected with the second moving block. The ninth driving member drives the second moving block to move through the third push rod.

7. An automatic assembly device for an automobile rocker beam as set forth in claim 6, wherein The assembly member is provided with a second clamping jaw. The assembly member is used for driving the second clamping jaw to move. The second clamping jaw is used for assembling the bolt on the second material channel to the rocker panel beam on the assembly station.

8. The automatic assembly device for the rocker panel of the automobile as claimed in claim 2, wherein The conveying unit comprises: A first conveying belt is arranged at the side of the welding unit and is used for conveying the rocker panel beam to be welded. A first conveying member is connected with a first suction disc movably arranged above the first conveying belt and the welding station. The first conveying member is used for driving the first suction disc to move. The first suction disc is used for grabbing and conveying the rocker panel beam. A second support seat is arranged at the side of the first conveying belt and is used for receiving the completed welded rocker panel beam conveyed by the first suction disc. A third detection member is arranged on the second support seat and is used for detecting whether the welding of the rocker panel beam is qualified. A second conveying member is connected with a second suction disc movably arranged above the second support seat and the assembly station. The second conveying member is used for driving the second suction disc to move. The second suction disc is used for conveying the completed welded rocker panel beam.

9. The automatic assembly device for the rocker panel of the automobile as claimed in claim 8, wherein, The conveying unit further comprises: A second conveying belt is arranged at the side of the assembling unit, and is used for conveying the completed threshold beam; A third conveying member is provided with a third suction disc movably arranged above the assembling station and the second conveying belt, and is used for driving the third suction disc to move, so as to convey the completed threshold beam to the second conveying belt.

10. The apparatus for automatic assembly of an automobile rocker panel of claim 9, wherein, The conveying unit is provided with two first conveying belts, the second supporting seat and the second conveying belt, and all are left-right symmetrical structures.