Auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure in machine tool

Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary cleaning and flow guiding structure in a machine tool, relates to the technical field of machine tools, and adopts the following scheme that the auxiliary cleaning and flow guiding structure comprises a machine tool body, the machine tool body comprises a base, the base is rectangular, a guardrail is fixedly mounted at the edge of the top of the base, the guardrail is U-shaped, the rear side of the guardrail is open, and a flow guiding groove is formed in the top of the base. A sliding rail seat is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the base, and two high platforms are arranged on the rear side of the top of the base. The top of the base is arranged to be a plane with the left side and the right side inclining towards the center, coated with a hydrophobic and oleophobic layer and arranged to be a smooth face, so that waste residues and waste liquid naturally slide to the center, the residue possibility on the surface of the base is reduced, and the waste discharging efficiency is improved. And secondly, the waste discharge holes are oval, the top edges of the waste discharge holes are provided with annular slopes, and the multiple waste discharge holes are symmetrically distributed relative to the sliding rail base, so that waste residues and waste liquid can smoothly enter the waste discharge holes, the blocking risk is reduced, and uniform distribution is promoted.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to machine tool technical field especially relates to a machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Machine tool is a kind of mechanical equipment for processing metal or other materials, mainly used for cutting, drilling, milling, grinding etc. Operation, it changes the shape, size and surface quality of material by the relative movement of tool or workpiece to manufacture the parts or products in line with design requirements;During machine tool processing, waste liquid and waste residue will be generated, if these waste liquid and waste residue are not properly handled, it may bring a series of negative effects, waste residue accumulation in guide rail, bearing and other key parts, it can cause equipment wear and tear aggravation, shorten service life, the existence of waste liquid and waste residue can affect the precision of machine tool, cause processing quality to decline, frequent manual cleaning and maintenance increase operating costs.

[0003] In the traditional machine tool internal design, the top surface of base is usually horizontal or only slightly inclined, lack of effective guiding mechanism, so that the waste residue and waste liquid generated during processing are easily retained on the surface of base, and the structure arrangement in machine tool interior causes waste residue and waste liquid to be easily excessively accumulated in a certain specific area, therefore we propose a kind of machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure to solve this problem. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure to more exactly solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure, including machine tool body, the machine tool body includes base, the base is rectangular body shape, the top edge of base is fixedly installed with guardrail, the guardrail is U-shaped arrangement and its back side is open setting, the top center position of base is fixedly installed with slide rail seat, the top rear side of base is provided with two high platforms, the top front side edge of high platform is fixedly installed with partition, the slide rail seat, guardrail and two partition are used to separate the top front side of base into two waste discharge areas, the top of base is provided with four waste discharge holes, a plurality of waste discharge holes are arranged in two waste discharge areas.

[0007] Further, the bottom of base is provided with passageway, the front and rear sides of passageway are both open setting, the waste discharge hole is communicated with the top inner wall of passageway, the passageway is used to place collecting device.

[0008] Further, the waste discharge holes are in an oval shape and the top edges are provided with annular inclined surfaces, and a plurality of the waste discharge holes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the slide rail seat, and one side hole wall of the waste discharge hole is close to the slide rail seat.

[0009] Further, the top of the base is provided with a left and right side to center inclined plane, and the top surface of the base is coated with a hydrophobic and oleophobic layer and is provided with a smooth surface.

[0010] Further, the front side of the slide rail seat is provided with a gap with the inner wall of the front side of the guardrail.

[0011] Further, the slide rail seat is provided with a gap between the slide rail seat and the slide rail seat, and the slide rail seat is provided with a linear guide rail of the machine tool processing mechanism, and the two gaps are provided as the moving space of the processing mechanism, and the rear side of the base is fixedly installed with an electric box, and the bottom inner wall of the gap is provided with an inclined drainage surface.

[0012] Further, the partition plate comprises an inclined section and a vertical section, and the bottom of the inclined section is fixedly connected with the top front side edge of the corresponding platform.

[0013] Further, the inner wall of the guardrail is fixedly connected with an annular edge at the bottom, and the annular edge is fixedly installed on the top edge of the base by a plurality of bolts.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The top of the base is provided with a left and right side to center inclined plane, and the top surface of the base is coated with a hydrophobic and oleophobic layer and is provided with a smooth surface, so that the waste residue and waste liquid can naturally slide to the center position, the possibility of residue on the surface of the base is reduced, and the waste discharge efficiency is improved.

[0016] 2. The gap between the front side of the slide rail seat and the inner wall of the front side of the guardrail is communicated with the two waste discharge areas, which not only prevents the local accumulation of waste residue and waste liquid, but also optimizes the balanced distribution of waste residue and waste liquid, simplifies the cleaning and maintenance work, and enhances the flexibility of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The first perspective view of the machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning and flow guiding structure is provided.

[0018] Figure 2 The second perspective view of the machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning and flow guiding structure is provided.

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a slide rail seat of an internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure of a machine tool is provided in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a first perspective of a base of an internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure of a machine tool is provided in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a second perspective of a base of an internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure of a machine tool is provided in the utility model.

[0022] The reference signs are as follows:

[0023] In the drawing: 1, machine tool body; 2, base; 3, guardrail; 4, slide rail seat; 5, high platform; 6, partition plate; 7, waste discharge hole; 8, channel; 9, narrow lane; 10, electric box; 11, annular edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly and completely illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides an internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure of a machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body 1, the machine tool body 1 includes a base 2, the base 2 is in the shape of a rectangular body, a guardrail 3 is fixedly installed on the top edge of the base 2, the guardrail 3 is arranged in the shape of U and the rear side thereof is arranged in the shape of an opening, a slide rail seat 4 is fixedly installed at the top center position of the base 2, two high platforms 5 are arranged at the top rear side of the base 2, a partition plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top front side edge of the high platform 5, the slide rail seat 4, the guardrail 3 and the two partition plates 6 are used to divide the top front side of the base 2 into two waste discharge areas, the slide rail seat 4 is located at the center position of the base 2 and divides the top of the base 2 into two parts, so that the waste residue and waste liquid can be more easily drained to the two waste discharge areas on the two sides, four waste discharge holes 7 are formed in the top of the base 2, and the plurality of waste discharge holes 7 are arranged in the two waste discharge areas, the partition design ensures that the waste residue and waste liquid can be evenly distributed, and the situation that one side is overloaded is avoided, and the waste residue and waste liquid in each waste discharge area can be efficiently discharged through the nearby waste discharge hole 7, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency.

[0026] In the embodiment, a channel 8 is arranged at the bottom of the base 2, the front and rear sides of the channel 8 are both arranged in the shape of an opening, the waste discharge hole 7 is in communication with the top inner wall of the channel 8, and a collecting device is arranged in the channel 8, so that all the waste residue and waste liquid discharged from the waste discharge hole 7 can directly fall into the collecting device, thereby realizing the centralized management of the waste residue and waste liquid.

[0027] In this embodiment, the waste discharge holes 7 are oval in shape and the top edges are provided with annular inclined surfaces. The waste discharge holes 7 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the slide rail seat 4. One side wall of the waste discharge hole 7 is close to the slide rail seat 4. The oval shape can better adapt to the flow of waste residues and waste liquid from different directions, especially when the waste residues and waste liquid approach from different angles. The oval hole can provide a larger capture area, and the oval hole can accommodate larger particles of waste residues, reducing the possibility of the hole being blocked. The annular inclined surface helps to smoothly guide the waste residues and waste liquid approaching the hole into the waste discharge hole 7, reducing the possibility of the waste residues and waste liquid staying around the hole.

[0028] In this embodiment, the top of the base 2 is provided with left and right side inclined planes toward the center. The top surface of the base 2 is coated with a hydrophobic and oleophobic layer and is provided with a smooth surface. The design of the left and right side inclined planes toward the center allows any waste liquid and waste residues falling on the top of the base 2 to naturally slide toward the center and eventually gather near the waste discharge hole 7. The application of the hydrophobic and oleophobic coating greatly reduces the adhesion of waste liquid and waste residues on the surface of the base 2, making them more easily slide to the waste discharge hole 7. The smooth surface and the hydrophobic and oleophobic layer can protect the base 2 from corrosion and other forms of damage, thereby prolonging the service life of the entire system.

[0029] In this embodiment, there is a gap between the front side of the slide rail seat 4 and the inner wall of the front side of the guardrail 3. The gap connects the two waste discharge areas, reducing the possibility of excessive accumulation of waste residues and waste liquid in a single waste discharge area. If a waste discharge hole 7 or a waste discharge path is temporarily blocked, the waste residues and waste liquid can flow into another waste discharge area through the gap, thereby avoiding the problem of local blockage and maintaining the smoothness of the system.

[0030] In this embodiment, the narrow passages 9 are formed between the partition plates 6 and the slide rail seat 4. The slide rail seat 4 serves as a linear guide for the machine tool processing mechanism, and the two narrow passages 9 serve as the movement space for the processing mechanism. The rear side of the base 2 is fixedly installed with an electrical box 10. The bottom inner wall of the narrow passage 9 is provided with an inclined drainage surface. The inclined drainage surface helps to smoothly guide the waste residues and waste liquid approaching the front side of the narrow passage 9 into the waste discharge hole 7, reducing the possibility of the waste residues and waste liquid staying in the narrow passage 9.

[0031] In this embodiment, the partition plate 6 includes an inclined section and a vertical section. The bottom of the inclined section is fixedly connected to the top front side edge of the corresponding platform 5. The inclined section serves as a natural drainage surface to help the waste liquid and waste residues generated during the processing process slide down along the inclined section into the waste discharge hole 7, rather than accumulating on the partition plate 6.

[0032] In the embodiment, the inner wall bottom of the guardrail 3 is fixedly connected with the annular edge 11, the annular edge 11 is fixedly installed at the top edge of the base 2 through a plurality of bolts, the existence of the annular edge 11 enhances the overall structural stability of the guardrail 3, so that the guardrail 3 can be more firmly fixed on the base 2, and loosening or displacement caused by external impact or vibration is avoided, the annular edge 11 can provide better sealing effect, and prevents waste residues and waste liquid from leaking out from the gap between the guardrail 3 and the base 2.

[0033] Of course, the utility model also can have other various implementation manners, based on this implementation manner, other implementation manners obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art without any creative labor all belong to the range protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning flow guiding structure comprising a machine tool body, characterized by, The machine tool body includes a base, the base is in the shape of a rectangular body, the top edge of the base is fixedly installed with a guardrail, the guardrail is arranged in a U shape and its back side is arranged in an open manner, the top center of the base is fixedly installed with a slide rail seat, the top back side of the base is provided with two high platforms, the top front side edge of the high platform is fixedly installed with a partition plate, the slide rail seat, the guardrail and the two partition plates are used to separate the top front side of the base into two waste discharge areas, four waste discharge holes are opened in the top of the base, and a plurality of waste discharge holes are arranged in the two waste discharge areas.

2. A machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The bottom of the base is provided with a channel, the front and back sides of the channel are both arranged in an open manner, the waste discharge holes are communicated with the top inner wall of the channel, and the channel is used to place a collecting device.

3. The auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure inside a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waste discharge hole is in an oval shape and the top edge is arranged in an annular inclined surface, a plurality of waste discharge holes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the slide rail seat, and one side hole wall of the waste discharge hole is close to the slide rail seat.

4. The auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure inside a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized by, The top of the base is arranged as a plane inclined to the center on the left and right sides, the top surface of the base is coated with a hydrophobic and oleophobic layer and is arranged as a smooth surface.

5. The auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure inside a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized by, The front side of the slide rail seat is provided with a gap with the front side inner wall of the guardrail.

6. A machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The partition plate and the slide rail seat form a narrow channel, the slide rail seat serves as a linear guide rail of the machine tool machining mechanism, the two narrow channels serve as the movement space of the machining mechanism, the back side of the base is fixedly installed with an electric box, and the bottom inner wall of the narrow channel is arranged as an inclined drainage surface.

7. A machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The partition plate includes an inclined section and a vertical section, and the bottom of the inclined section is fixedly connected with the top front side edge of the corresponding high platform.

8. A machine tool internal auxiliary cleaning flow guide structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The inner wall of the guardrail is fixedly connected with an annular edge, and the annular edge is fixedly installed at the top edge of the base by a plurality of bolts.

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