Edge grinding device for plate processing

By designing an automated edge grinding device for wood panels, and utilizing the cooperation of a conveyor and a clamping mechanism, the inefficiency caused by manual placement and multiple clamping in existing technologies has been solved, thus achieving continuous and efficient production of edge grinding for wood panels.

CN223749266UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02GUANGXI NANNING SENCHENG WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520239270.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wood-based panel edge grinding devices require manual placement and multiple clamping operations, which are cumbersome and result in low efficiency.

Method used

Design an edge grinding device including a first roller conveyor, a transition roller mechanism, a second roller conveyor, an edge grinding mechanism, and a pressing mechanism. The device achieves continuous edge grinding of the board through an automated conveying and pressing mechanism. By cooperating with the edge grinding drive mechanism and the pressing mechanism, the device automatically adjusts the fit between the edge grinding mechanism and the side of the board.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables the continuous edge grinding process of sheet metal, improves work efficiency, reduces tedious manual operation steps, and enhances production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an edge grinding device for plate processing, which comprises a first roller type conveyor, a transition roller mechanism, a second roller type conveyor, an edge grinding mechanism, an edge grinding driving mechanism and a pressing mechanism, and the first roller type conveyor, the transition roller mechanism and the second roller type conveyor are sequentially arranged along the plate conveying direction. The length of a transition roller of the transition roller mechanism is smaller than that of conveying rollers of the first roller type conveyor and the second roller type conveyor, the two edge grinding mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the transition roller mechanism correspondingly and used for grinding edges of plates on the transition roller mechanism, and the lower ends of the edge grinding mechanisms are connected with the edge grinding driving mechanism. The edge grinding driving mechanism drives the edge grinding mechanisms on the two sides to be away from or close to the transition roller mechanism, and the pressing mechanism is arranged at the transition roller mechanism and used for pressing the plate. According to the edge grinding machine, the continuity of edge grinding work is realized, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plate processing technical field, concretely relates to an edge grinding device for plate processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wooden board is widely used in the field of building, furniture, decoration etc., usually including solid wood board, shaving board, plywood, density board etc. kinds. The side of wooden board is treated by edge grinding in the processing process, to obtain better flatness, avoid causing harm to the operator, improve product quality. Current edge grinding device mostly uses mechanical type, to replace traditional manual operation, but mostly needs manual placing of the plate on the edge grinding device, or needs multiple clamping of the plate during polishing, and the operation is complicated, reduces the continuity of polishing work and leads to efficiency reduction, and it is necessary to make certain improvement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model aims at providing an edge grinding device for plate processing, to solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an edge grinding device for plate processing, including first roller conveyor, transition roller mechanism, second roller conveyor, edge grinding mechanism, edge grinding drive mechanism and pressing mechanism, first roller conveyor, transition roller mechanism and second roller conveyor are sequentially arranged along the plate conveying direction, the transition roller length of transition roller mechanism is less than the conveying roller length of first roller conveyor and second roller conveyor, two edge grinding mechanisms are arranged on both sides of transition roller mechanism, and are used for edge grinding of the plate on transition roller mechanism, the lower end of edge grinding mechanism is connected with edge grinding drive mechanism, edge grinding drive mechanism drives the edge grinding mechanisms on both sides to move away from or close to transition roller mechanism, and pressing mechanism is arranged at transition roller mechanism, and is used for pressing the plate.

[0005] As the preferred of the technical scheme, the edge grinding mechanism includes edge grinding seat, first drive motor, edge grinding screw rod, sliding seat, edge grinding motor and edge grinding roller, the first drive motor is arranged at one end of the edge grinding seat, the edge grinding seat is provided with a groove with an opening facing upward, the edge grinding screw rod is arranged in the groove, the sliding seat is threadedly connected with the edge grinding screw rod, the edge grinding motor is arranged on the sliding seat, the output end of the edge grinding motor is connected with the edge grinding roller, the output end of the first drive motor is inserted into the groove and connected with the edge grinding screw rod, and the edge grinding screw rod is driven to rotate in the groove.

[0006] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the grinding edge driving mechanism comprises a support base, a bidirectional screw rod and a second driving motor, the bidirectional screw rod is arranged below one side of the transition roller in the width direction and parallel to the length direction of the transition roller, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are provided with the support base, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with a main pulley, a secondary pulley is fixed on the bidirectional screw rod, a transmission belt is connected between the main pulley and the secondary pulley, the second driving motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate on the support base, and the grinding edge base of the grinding edge mechanism is threadedly connected on the bidirectional screw rod.

[0007] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the pressing mechanism comprises two vertical columns, a horizontal plate, a lifter and a pressing plate, the two vertical columns are arranged on the two outer sides of the grinding edge mechanism, the horizontal plate is connected to the upper ends of the two vertical columns, the lifter is arranged on the horizontal plate, the output end of the lifter penetrates through the horizontal plate and is connected with the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is located above the transition roller mechanism.

[0008] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the lower end surface of the pressing plate is provided with a soft rubber layer.

[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the first roller conveyor and the second roller conveyor are both provided with a sensor near one end of the transition roller mechanism.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the advantages that: the first roller conveyor, the transition roller mechanism and the second roller conveyor are arranged, the length of the transition roller of the transition roller mechanism is smaller than the length of the conveying roller of the first roller conveyor and the second roller conveyor, the grinding edge mechanism is arranged on the two sides of the transition roller mechanism, the plate is fed into the transition roller mechanism through the first roller conveyor, the plate is pressed by the pressing mechanism, the grinding edge mechanism is close to the side edge of the plate under the driving of the grinding edge driving mechanism, the side edge of the plate is ground by the grinding edge mechanism, and the plate is fed out of the transition roller mechanism through the second roller conveyor after the grinding is completed, so that the continuity of the grinding work is realized and the work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a pressing mechanism and roller conveyor structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0014] Figure 4 It is a transition roller mechanism, grinding edge mechanism and grinding edge driving mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0015] Figure 5 It is a top view of the present application after removing the pressing mechanism.

[0016] Figure 6The edge grinding mechanism structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] In the drawing: 1, first roller conveyor; 2, transition roller mechanism; 21, transition roller; 22, roller seat; 23, driver; 3, second roller conveyor; 4, edge grinding mechanism; 41, edge grinding seat; 411, groove; 42, first driving motor; 43, edge grinding screw rod; 44, sliding seat; 45, edge grinding motor; 46, edge grinding roller; 5, pressing mechanism; 51, stand; 52, cross plate; 53, lifter; 54, pressing plate; 6, edge grinding driving mechanism; 61, support seat; 62, bidirectional screw rod; 63, second driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses an edge grinding device for plate processing, which comprises a first roller conveyor 1, a transition roller mechanism 2, a second roller conveyor 3, an edge grinding mechanism 4, an edge grinding driving mechanism 6 and a pressing mechanism 5. The first roller conveyor 1, the transition roller mechanism 2 and the second roller conveyor 3 are sequentially arranged along the plate conveying direction. The first roller conveyor 1 and the second roller conveyor 3 comprise conveying rollers, and the transition roller mechanism 2 comprises a transition roller. The conveying rollers and the transition roller are parallel, and the upper end faces of the conveying rollers and the transition roller are flush, i.e., the upper conveying plane is flush. The length of the transition roller of the transition roller mechanism 2 is less than the length of the conveying rollers of the first roller conveyor 1 and the second roller conveyor 3. Two edge grinding mechanisms 4 are arranged on the two sides of the transition roller mechanism 2, and are used for grinding the plates on the transition roller mechanism 2. That is, the edge grinding mechanisms 4 are arranged on the two sides of the length direction of the transition roller. The lower ends of the edge grinding mechanisms 4 are connected to the edge grinding driving mechanism 6. The edge grinding driving mechanism 6 drives the edge grinding mechanisms 4 on the two sides to move away from or close to the transition roller mechanism 2, so as to grind the plates of different widths. The pressing mechanism 5 is arranged at the transition roller mechanism 2, and presses the plates from above.

[0020] The utility model discloses a concrete implementation time, and the edge grinding mechanism includes the edge grinding seat 41, first drive motor 42, edge grinding screw rod 43, sliding seat 44, edge grinding motor 45 and edge grinding roller 46, and first drive motor 42 is located in the one end of edge grinding seat 41, and edge grinding seat 41 sets up the recess 411 of opening upwards, and the recess 411 opening is located on the upper surface of edge grinding seat 41, and the recess 411 is provided with edge grinding screw rod 43, and sliding seat 44 is screw -threaded connection on edge grinding screw rod 43, that is, the one end of sliding seat 44 is inserted in the recess 411, and the other end is located above the recess 411, and edge grinding motor 45 is located on sliding seat 44, and edge grinding motor 45 output end connects edge grinding roller 46, and first drive motor 42 output end is inserted into the recess 411 and is connected with edge grinding screw rod 43, and drives edge grinding screw rod 43 to rotate in the recess 411. The edge grinding drive mechanism 6 includes support seat 61, bidirectional screw rod 62 and second drive motor 63, and bidirectional screw rod 62 is located below the one side of transition roller width direction and is parallel with the length direction of transition roller, that is, bidirectional screw rod 62 is located obliquely below transition roller, and the both ends of bidirectional screw rod 62 are provided with support seat 61, and second drive motor 63 is located below bidirectional screw rod 62, and second drive motor 63 output end connects main pulley 64, and secondary pulley 65 is fixed on bidirectional screw rod 62, and main pulley 64 and secondary pulley 65 are connected with conveying belt 66, and second drive motor 63 drives bidirectional screw rod 62 to rotate on support seat 61, and the edge grinding seat 41 of edge grinding mechanism 4 is screw -threaded connection on bidirectional screw rod 62, that is, the lower end of edge grinding seat 41 is provided with threaded hole, and is connected with bidirectional screw rod 62 through threaded hole, and second drive motor 63 drives bidirectional screw rod 62 to rotate on support seat 61, and edge grinding mechanism 4 is located on the thread of different screw rotation direction, and edge grinding mechanism 4 is close to or away from transition roller mechanism 2 simultaneously, and transition roller mechanism 2 includes transition roller 21, roll seat 22 and driver 23, and the roll shaft of transition roller 21 rotates on roll seat 22, and driver 23 is located on roll seat 22 and is connected with the roll shaft of transition roller 21 on output end, and transition roller mechanism 2 is provided with multiple according to the length of plate material, and the upper roll surface of transition roller 21 is higher than roll seat 22, to facilitate edge grinding mechanism 4 to edge grinding to its side.

[0021] The utility model discloses a pressing mechanism 5 including stand 51, horizontal plate 52, lifter 53 and presser plate 54, and stand 51 sets up two, and is located at the both outer sides of edge grinding mechanism 4 respectively, and horizontal plate 52 is connected to the upper end of two stands 51, and lifter 53 is located on horizontal plate 52, and the output end of lifter 53 is connected with presser plate 54 through horizontal plate 52, and presser plate 54 is located above transition roller mechanism 2, and the lower end surface of presser plate 54 is provided with soft glue layer. First roller conveyor 1 and second roller conveyor 3 are provided with sensor near the one end of transition roller mechanism 2, to sense the position of plate material reaching transition roller mechanism 2, and stop conveying work.

[0022] The utility model discloses a specific work time, and the board reaches the transition roller mechanism department through the conveyance of first roller conveyor, stops conveying when the sensor senses that the board is in place, and the elevator of pressure mechanism drives the pressing plate to descend and is pressed tightly to the board, and the edge grinding drive mechanism drives the rotation of bidirectional lead screw, and the edge grinding mechanism is attached to the both sides of board, and the first drive motor rotates the edge grinding screw rod, and the sliding drives the movement of edge grinding motor, and the edge grinding motor drives the rotation of edge grinding roller, and the side edge of board is ground, and after finishing, first roller conveyor, transition roller mechanism, second roller conveyor continue to start, and the board that completes the edge grinding is conveyed, and the next board is conveyed to the transition roller mechanism department.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that: the above-described embodiments, only for the specific embodiments of the utility model, to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and not to limit it, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand: any familiar with the technical field of the technical person in the utility model disclosed technical range, it still can be modified or easily thought of changes to the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and these modifications, changes or replacement, do not make the corresponding technical scheme of the essence deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model embodiment technical scheme, all should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An edge grinding device for processing a board, characterized by: The system includes a first roller conveyor, a transition roller mechanism, a second roller conveyor, an edge grinding mechanism, an edge grinding drive mechanism, and a pressing mechanism. The first roller conveyor, the transition roller mechanism, and the second roller conveyor are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the sheet material. The length of the transition roller in the transition roller mechanism is less than the length of the conveying rollers of the first roller conveyor and the second roller conveyor. Two edge grinding mechanisms are provided, one on each side of the transition roller mechanism, for grinding the edges of the sheet material on the transition roller mechanism. The lower end of the edge grinding mechanism is connected to the edge grinding drive mechanism, which drives the edge grinding mechanisms on both sides to move away from or closer to the transition roller mechanism. The pressing mechanism is located at the transition roller mechanism for pressing the sheet material.

2. The edging device for processing a sheet material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge grinding mechanism includes an edge grinding seat, a first drive motor, an edge grinding screw, a slide, an edge grinding motor, and an edge grinding roller. The first drive motor is located at one end of the edge grinding seat. The edge grinding seat has an upward-facing groove, and the edge grinding screw is located in the groove. The slide is threaded onto the edge grinding screw. The edge grinding motor is located on the slide. The output end of the edge grinding motor is connected to the edge grinding roller. The output end of the first drive motor extends into the groove and connects to the edge grinding screw, driving the edge grinding screw to rotate within the groove.

3. The edging device for processing a sheet material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding drive mechanism includes a support base, a bidirectional lead screw, and a second drive motor. The bidirectional lead screw is located below one side of the transition roller in the width direction and parallel to the length direction of the transition roller. Support bases are provided at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw. The output end of the second drive motor is connected to the main pulley. A secondary pulley is fixed on the bidirectional lead screw. A conveyor belt is connected between the main pulley and the secondary pulley. The second drive motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate on the support base. The grinding seat of the grinding mechanism is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw.

4. The edging apparatus for processing a sheet material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes columns, a horizontal plate, a lifter, and a pressure plate. Two columns are provided, respectively located on the two outer sides of the edge grinding mechanism. The horizontal plate is connected to the upper ends of the two columns. The lifter is located on the horizontal plate, and the output end of the lifter passes through the horizontal plate and connects to the pressure plate. The pressure plate is located above the transition roller mechanism.

5. The edging device for processing a sheet material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end face of the pressure plate is provided with a soft rubber layer.

6. The edging apparatus for processing a sheet material according to claim 1, wherein: Sensors are installed on both the first and second roller conveyors near the transition roller mechanism.