Multifunctional clamp
By designing a multi-functional fixture, the problem of existing fixtures requiring multiple types of clamps is solved, enabling the application of diverse clamping mechanisms on a single fixed base, improving the adaptability and stability of the fixture, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520075327.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing fixtures require the clamping of inserts of various shapes and sizes, necessitating the purchase of a large number of separately designed fixtures, which increases costs and processing difficulty.
Design a multifunctional clamp comprising a fixing component and a clamping platform with at least three mounting positions for mounting different types of clamping mechanisms, including insert clamping mechanisms, and utilize clamping arc surfaces and telescopic structures to improve adaptability and stability.
By connecting multiple clamping mechanisms with a single fixed base, the adaptability and stability of the fixture are improved, costs are reduced, and processing difficulty is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN223749464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional clamps, belong to clamp technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] In engine shell production, clamp is used as important means to clamp shell casting to cooperate processing, since various shapes of inserts are often needed to cooperate processing, various types of clamps are needed to clamp corresponding inserts, inserts are inconsistent in size, and clamped surfaces are also different, and existing clamps are mostly set separately, therefore, a large number of clamps need to be purchased, which undoubtedly increases cost investment, and also increases processing difficulty. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of multifunctional clamps to solve the above problems.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of multifunctional clamps, the multifunctional clamp includes fixed component, the fixed component includes fixed seat and clamp platform connected on fixed seat, the clamp platform at least has three installation sites for installing clamping mechanism, the installation site is used to install different types of the clamping mechanism, and at least one of the clamping mechanism is insert clamping mechanism, the insert clamping mechanism includes telescopic structure arranged in the clamp platform, clamping structure connected on the telescopic structure and a pair of clamping teeth arranged on the clamping structure, and clamping arc surface is formed on the clamping tooth.
[0005] Further, the cross-sectional area of the clamp platform presents a decreasing trend from one end close to the fixed seat to the other end away from the fixed seat.
[0006] Further, the clamp platform is a right trapezoidal body, and the right trapezoidal body is provided with three installation sites, the three installation sites include front end installation site in contact with inclined plane and two side installation sites.
[0007] Further, at least one of the two side installation sites is used to install the insert clamping mechanism.
[0008] Further, the side installation site is provided with a waist-shaped hole and a fixing hole formed in the inner circumferential side of the waist-shaped hole, and the telescopic structure and the clamping structure are respectively arranged on the inner and outer sides of the waist-shaped hole.
[0009] Further, the telescopic structure is a telescopic cylinder, and the clamping structure is a clamping cylinder, and the clamping cylinder is fixed on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder.
[0010] Further, the multifunctional clamp further comprises a fixing plate for supporting an output shaft of the telescopic cylinder and a side sealing plate for sealing the waist-shaped hole.
[0011] Further, the fixing seat is provided with a connecting portion for connecting with different types of connecting flanges.
[0012] The utility model discloses beneficial effect lies in: the present application sets up at least three installation sites on the fixture platform to install different types of mechanism, to realize through one fixing seat connects multiple clamping mechanism, improves the diversity of clamping mechanism on the fixing seat, and sets up at least one with the clamping arc surface insert clamping mechanism, utilizes clamping arc surface to be able to provide a moderate clamping surface to different shape, size's insert, to improve the adaptability of fixture.
[0013] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the utility model, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of the specification, the following preferred embodiments of the utility model are described in detail with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of multifunctional clamp shown in an embodiment of the present application.
[0015] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of multifunctional clamp.
[0016] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is the shaft side structure schematic diagram of fixture platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0018] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore it can not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0019] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or an indicated number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0020] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, in the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature. The first and second features can be in direct contact, or the first and second features can be in indirect contact through an intermediate medium.
[0021] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms is not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The multifunctional clamp shown in an embodiment of the present application comprises a fixing member, the fixing member comprises a fixing base 10 and a clamp platform 20 connected to the fixing base 10, the clamp platform 20 has at least three mounting positions for mounting clamping mechanisms, the mounting positions are used for mounting different types of clamping mechanisms, and at least one of the clamping mechanisms is an insert clamping mechanism 30, the insert clamping mechanism 30 comprises a telescopic structure arranged in the clamp platform 20, a clamping structure connected to the telescopic structure, and a pair of clamping teeth 32 arranged on the clamping structure, and a clamping arc surface 33 is formed on the clamping teeth 32. By arranging the clamping arc surface 33, workpieces with a clamped surface larger than the clamping arc surface 33 can be clamped by the two ends, and workpieces with a clamped surface smaller than the clamping arc surface 33 can be clamped in the clamping arc surface 33. The clamping arc surface 33 can provide more effective clamping surfaces in the clamping plane, circular arc surface or other planes, thereby improving the clamping effect. In addition, in order to improve the friction of the clamping arc surface 33, a tooth surface anti-skid structure is arranged on the clamping arc surface 33.
[0023] The fixing base 10 is provided with a connecting part 11 for connecting with different types of connecting flanges 12. By connecting with different connecting flanges 12, the multifunctional clamp can be connected with different mechanical hands or other driving devices, so that the multifunctional clamp can be used in different processing scenes, improving its practicability.
[0024] It should be noted that the other clamping mechanisms except the insert clamping mechanism 30 can be pneumatic clamping mechanisms, hydraulic clamping mechanisms, mechanical clamping mechanisms or other mechanical clamping mechanisms, which can be set as needed and are not limited here.
[0025] In an embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the clamp platform 20 decreases from one end close to the fixing base 10 to the other end away from the fixing base 10. During the processing, the front end of the clamp platform 20 needs to be close to the workpiece, even to extend into the workpiece. Therefore, by setting the front end of the clamp platform 20 to be smaller than the rear end, the stability of the connection between the rear end of the clamp platform 20 and the fixing base 10 can be ensured, and the volume of the front end of the clamp platform 20 can be reduced to avoid collision between the clamping mechanism and the workpiece and interference.
[0026] In an embodiment, the clamp platform 20 is a right-angled trapezoidal body, and the right-angled trapezoidal body is provided with three mounting positions, including a front end mounting position 22 in contact with the inclined surface and two side mounting positions 21. In this way, when the three clamping mechanisms are located on the three mounting positions, the center of gravity of the overall structure can be located on the clamp platform 20, reducing the difficulty of operating the clamp platform 20. Of course, in other embodiments, the mounting positions can be four or five, and the clamp platform 20 can be other shapes, which can be set as needed and are not limited here.
[0027] In addition, the inclined surface of the right-angled trapezoidal body is provided as a detachable connecting plate, so that the mechanism in the fixture platform 20 can be easily overhauled by removing the connecting plate.
[0028] In an embodiment, at least one of the two side mounting positions 21 is used to mount the insert clamping mechanism 30. During the use of the multifunctional fixture, the front end mounting position 22 is generally provided to clamp a workpiece with a large volume, while the insert is small, and the insert clamping mechanism 30 is arranged on the two side mounting positions 21, so as to effectively avoid interference during clamping. The number of insert clamping mechanisms 30 can be set as required, which is not specifically limited here.
[0029] In an embodiment, the side mounting position 21 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 211 and a fixing hole formed on the inner circumferential side of the waist-shaped hole 211, and the extension structure and the clamping structure are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the waist-shaped hole 211, respectively. By arranging the extension structure in the fixture platform 20 and the clamping structure outside the fixture platform 20, the movable hole for the extension structure to move on the side mounting position 21 can be reduced, thereby improving the stability of the structure of the fixture platform 20.
[0030] In an embodiment, the extension structure is a telescopic cylinder 34, and the clamping structure is a clamping cylinder 31, and the clamping cylinder 31 is fixed on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 34. Since the volume of the insert is limited, the cooperation of the telescopic cylinder 34 and the clamping cylinder 31 can not only realize clamping movement, but also reduce the volume of the insert clamping mechanism 30.
[0031] In an embodiment, the multifunctional fixture further comprises a fixing plate for supporting the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 34 and a side sealing plate for sealing the waist-shaped hole 211, and the fixing plate and the side sealing plate are selectively fixed on the fixing hole. The waist-shaped hole 211 is arranged on both side mounting positions 21 of the fixture platform 20, and in actual use, the insert clamping mechanism 30 on both sides can be flexibly disassembled to adapt to different working conditions. When the insert clamping mechanism 30 is installed, the fixing plate is installed at the waist-shaped hole 211, and the fixing plate is formed with a through hole matched with the size of the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 34, so as to support the telescopic cylinder 34 and prevent shaking. When the insert clamping mechanism 30 is not installed, the side sealing plate is installed at the waist-shaped hole 211 to prevent foreign matter from entering the fixture platform 20.
[0032] The present application provides at least three mounting positions on the fixture platform to mount different types of mechanisms, thereby realizing the connection of multiple clamping mechanisms through one fixing seat, improving the diversity of the clamping mechanisms on the fixing seat, and providing at least one insert clamping mechanism with a clamping arc surface. The clamping arc surface can provide a moderate clamping surface for inserts of different shapes and sizes, thereby improving the adaptability of the fixture.
[0033] Any combination of the technical features in the above-described embodiments can be made, and for the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations are described, however, as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist in contradiction, it shall be considered as the scope of the description.
[0034] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model patent scope. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not departing from the utility model concept, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A multifunctional clamp characterized by, The multifunctional clamp comprises a fixing member, the fixing member comprises a fixing base and a clamp platform connected to the fixing base, the clamp platform has at least three mounting positions for mounting clamping mechanisms, the mounting positions are used for mounting different types of the clamping mechanisms, and at least one of the clamping mechanisms is an insert clamping mechanism, the insert clamping mechanism comprises a telescopic structure arranged in the clamp platform, a clamping structure connected to the telescopic structure, and a pair of clamping teeth arranged on the clamping structure, and the clamping teeth are formed with clamping curved surfaces.
2. The multifunctional clamp of claim 1, wherein The cross-sectional area of the clamp platform presents a decreasing trend from one end close to the fixing base to one end away from the fixing base.
3. The multifunctional clamp of claim 2, wherein, The clamp platform is a right-angled trapezoidal body, and the right-angled trapezoidal body is provided with three mounting positions, the three mounting positions comprise a front end mounting position in contact with a slope and two side mounting positions.
4. The multifunctional clamp of claim 3, wherein At least one of the two side mounting positions is used for mounting the insert clamping mechanism.
5. The multifunctional clamp of claim 3, wherein The side mounting position is provided with a waist-shaped hole and a fixing hole formed on the inner circumferential side of the waist-shaped hole, and the telescopic structure and the clamping structure are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the waist-shaped hole respectively.
6. The multifunctional clamp of claim 5, wherein, The telescopic structure is a telescopic air cylinder, and the clamping structure is a clamping air cylinder, and the clamping air cylinder is fixed on the output shaft of the telescopic air cylinder.
7. The multifunctional clamp of claim 6, wherein, The multifunctional clamp further comprises a fixing plate for supporting the output shaft of the telescopic air cylinder and a side sealing plate for sealing the waist-shaped hole, and the fixing plate and the side sealing plate are selectively fixed on the fixing hole.
8. The multifunctional clamp of claim 1, wherein, The fixing base is provided with a connecting portion for connecting with different types of connecting flanges.