Positioning jig
By designing a positioning fixture that includes a positioning component and a cover pressing component, simultaneous positioning of the front and back workpieces of a product is achieved, solving the problems of high cost and low efficiency of existing fixtures and improving assembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423016506.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, two sets of fixtures are required to position the workpieces on the front and back of the product during product assembly, resulting in high fixture costs and low positioning efficiency.
Design a positioning fixture comprising a positioning component and a cover pressing component. By setting a limiting component, a first positioning component and a second positioning component on the carrier to position the product and the workpiece respectively, and using the cover pressing component to press them together, the simultaneous positioning of the product and the workpiece can be achieved.
This reduces the number of fixtures used and the number of positioning operations, lowers fixture costs, and improves positioning and assembly efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223749506U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of positioning mechanism, and particularly relates to a positioning jig. BACKGROUND
[0002] When assembling products and workpieces, the product and the workpiece installed on the front side of the product are often assembled. The common method is to use a set of jigs to position the product and the workpiece installed on the front side of the product, and then use another set of jigs to position the product and the workpiece installed on the back side of the product, and then assemble the product and the workpiece installed on the back side of the product. However, this method requires the use of two sets of jigs, which has high cost, and needs to position the product and the workpiece to be installed twice through two sets of jigs, which has low efficiency of positioning the product and the workpiece, thereby resulting in low efficiency of assembling the product and the workpiece. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a positioning jig to reduce the cost of the jig and improve the efficiency of positioning and assembling the product and the workpiece.
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a positioning jig for positioning a product, a first workpiece and a second workpiece, which comprises a positioning assembly and a cover pressing assembly; the positioning assembly comprises a bearing seat, a limiting piece, a first positioning piece and a second positioning piece, the limiting piece is arranged on one side of the bearing seat and used for positioning the product, the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are arranged on the bearing seat and protrude from the side of the bearing seat provided with the limiting piece, the first positioning piece is used for positioning the first workpiece so that the first workpiece is located between the product and the bearing seat, and the second positioning piece is used for penetrating the product and positioning the second workpiece so that the second workpiece is located on the side of the product away from the bearing seat; the cover pressing assembly is arranged on the side of the bearing seat provided with the limiting piece and detachably connected with the bearing seat, and used for pressing and positioning the product, the first workpiece and the second workpiece.
[0005] The positioning jig of the embodiment of the application can simultaneously accurately position the product and the first workpiece and the second workpiece respectively mounted on the front and back surfaces of the product, reduces the number of jigs used and the number of times of positioning the product, the first workpiece and the second workpiece by using the jigs, thereby reducing the cost of the jigs and improving the efficiency of positioning and assembling the product and the workpiece.
[0006] In some embodiments, the first positioning member is slidingly inserted into the bearing seat, and the positioning assembly further comprises a first elastic member, the first elastic member is arranged in the bearing seat, and two ends of the first elastic member are respectively connected to the bearing seat and the first positioning member on a side away from the cover pressing assembly.
[0007] In some embodiments, the second positioning member is slidingly inserted into the bearing seat, and the positioning assembly further comprises a second elastic member, the second elastic member is arranged in the bearing seat, and two ends of the second elastic member are respectively connected to the bearing seat and the second positioning member on a side away from the cover pressing assembly.
[0008] In some embodiments, the second positioning member has a positioning portion for positioning the second workpiece at an end away from the bearing seat.
[0009] In some embodiments, the cover pressing assembly comprises a cover pressing seat and a pressing member, the cover pressing seat is arranged on a side of the bearing seat provided with the limiting member and detachably connected to the bearing seat, and the pressing member is arranged on a side of the cover pressing seat facing the bearing seat and oppositely arranged to the second positioning member, and the pressing member is used for pressing and positioning the second workpiece.
[0010] In some embodiments, the bearing seat has a limiting portion, the cover pressing seat has a limiting fitting portion for plug fitting with the limiting portion, and the limiting fitting portion is plug fitted with the limiting portion to position the position of the cover pressing seat relative to the bearing seat.
[0011] In some embodiments, the bearing seat has a locking portion, and the cover pressing assembly further comprises a locking unit arranged on the cover pressing seat, and the locking unit is used for clamping with the locking portion to lock the cover pressing assembly and the positioning assembly.
[0012] In some embodiments, the locking portions are multiple and spaced apart at both ends of the support; the locking unit includes a locking drive and multiple locking members, the locking drive is disposed on the cover pressure seat, the multiple locking members are drivenly connected to the locking drive, and the locking drive is used to drive the multiple locking members to engage with the multiple locking portions respectively.
[0013] In some embodiments, the positioning fixture further includes a support assembly, the support assembly including a support base and a connector, the support base being detachably disposed on the side of the carrier facing away from the cover assembly, the connector being disposed on the support base and protruding from the side of the support base facing the carrier, the connector being used to pass through the carrier base and the first positioning member and to insert the first workpiece and the product, so as to position the first workpiece relative to the product.
[0014] In some embodiments, the connector is slidably inserted into the support base; the support assembly further includes a support elastic member disposed within the support base, and both ends of the support elastic member are respectively connected to the support base and the side of the connector away from the bearing base. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning fixture provided in the embodiments of this application and its compatibility with applicable products.
[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the exploded structure of the positioning fixture and the applicable product.
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An exploded view of the positioning components in the positioning fixture shown.
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover pressing component in the positioning fixture shown.
[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover pressing assembly in the positioning fixture shown from another angle.
[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 An exploded view of the support components in the positioning fixture shown.
[0021] Explanation of main component symbols
[0022] Positioning jig 100, positioning assembly 10, bearing seat 11, first mounting hole 111, first sealing plate 112, insertion hole 1121, second mounting hole 113, second sealing plate 114, limiting part 115, locking part 116, limiting hole 117, limiting piece 12, first positioning piece 13, limiting part 131, through hole 132, second positioning piece 14, positioning part 141, follower part 142, first elastic piece 15, second elastic piece 16, support piece 17, cover pressing assembly 20, cover pressing seat 21, moving-in hole 211, extrusion protrusion 212, limiting fitting part 213, avoiding hole 214, pressing piece 22, extrusion part 221, wedge-shaped protrusion 2211, extending hole 222, rotating shaft 23, locking unit 24, locking driving piece 241, locking piece 242, clamping part 2421, clamping groove 2421a, sensing piece 25, support assembly 30, support seat 31, support plate 311, guide protrusion 3111, sliding hole 3111a, positioning protrusion 3112, base plate 312, plug-in piece 32, support elastic piece 33, product 400, limiting hole 410, through hole 420. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, in which the same or similar components have the same reference numerals throughout the several views. The embodiments described below are exemplary only, and are not intended to be limiting of the present application.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection or can communicate with each other, it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, it can be internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present application provides a positioning jig 100 for positioning a product 400, a first workpiece (not shown in the figure) and a second workpiece (not shown in the figure) to facilitate the connection of the first workpiece and the second workpiece with the product 400 respectively. Wherein, the product 400 can be a middle frame, a back cover or the like of an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., and the first workpiece and the second workpiece can be a spring piece, a bracket or the like, and the connection mode of the first workpiece and the second workpiece with the product 400 can be welding, gluing, screwing or the like. In order to facilitate understanding, the present application takes the product 400 as the middle frame of a mobile phone, the first workpiece and the second workpiece as spring pieces, and the connection mode of the first workpiece and the second workpiece with the product 400 as screwing as an example for description, which is obviously not a limitation of the present application.
[0028] In the present embodiment, the positioning jig 100 comprises a positioning assembly 10 and a cover pressing assembly 20.
[0029] The positioning assembly 10 comprises a bearing seat 11, a limiting piece 12, a first positioning piece 13 and a second positioning piece 14. The limiting piece 12 is arranged on one side of the bearing seat 11, and the limiting piece 12 is used for positioning the product 400. The first positioning piece 13 and the second positioning piece 14 are arranged at intervals on the bearing seat 11 and protrude from the side of the bearing seat 11 where the limiting piece 12 is arranged. The first positioning piece 13 is used for positioning the first workpiece so that the first workpiece is located between the product 400 and the bearing seat 11. The second positioning piece 14 is used for penetrating the product 400 and positioning the second workpiece so that the second workpiece is located on the side of the product 400 away from the bearing seat 11.
[0030] The cover pressing assembly 20 is arranged on the side of the bearing seat 11 where the limiting piece 12 is arranged and is detachably connected with the bearing seat 11. The cover pressing assembly 20 is used for pressing the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece.
[0031] Specifically, the first workpiece is installed on the front side of the product 400, the second workpiece is installed on the back side of the product 400, and the product 400 is provided with a through hole 420 penetrating the front side and the back side of the product 400.
[0032] When the positioning jig 100 positions the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece, first, the first workpiece is placed on the first positioning member 13 for positioning, then the product 400 is placed on the positioning assembly 10 and the front surface of the product 400 is opposite to the bearing seat 11, at this time, the limiting member 12 passes through the product 400 to position the product 400, the second positioning member 14 passes through the through hole 420 and protrudes from the back surface of the product 400, then the second workpiece is placed on the second positioning member 14 for positioning, finally, the cover pressing assembly 20 is pressed on the side of the bearing seat 11 provided with the limiting member 12, so that the cover pressing assembly 20 tightly presses the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece. When the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece are assembled, only a power screwdriver or the like (not shown in the figure) is needed to drive a screw (not shown in the figure) to pass through the bearing seat 11 and the cover pressing assembly 20 respectively to fix the first workpiece and the second workpiece with the product 400 respectively.
[0033] Since the first positioning member 13 and the second positioning member 14 respectively position the first workpiece and the second workpiece to make the first workpiece and the second workpiece respectively located on the opposite sides of the product 400, the positioning jig 100 of the embodiment can simultaneously accurately position the product 400 and the first workpiece and the second workpiece respectively installed on the front surface and the back surface of the product 400, thereby reducing the number of jigs used and the number of times of positioning the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece using the jigs, so as to reduce the cost of the jigs and improve the efficiency of positioning and assembling the product 400 and the workpieces.
[0034] In the embodiment, the number of the limiting members 12 can be multiple, the multiple limiting members 12 are spaced apart on the bearing seat 11, multiple limiting holes 410 are provided on the product 400, and the multiple limiting holes 410 and the multiple limiting members 12 are respectively one-to-one corresponding. The multiple limiting members 12 are respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting holes 410 to position the product 400, so as to improve the accuracy of the positioning assembly 10 positioning the product 400.
[0035] In other embodiments, the multiple limiting members 12 can also abut against the circumferential side of the product 400 to position the product 400, which is not limited in the embodiment.
[0036] In the embodiment, the through hole 420 communicates with one of the limiting holes 410, and in other embodiments, the through hole 420 can also not communicate with the limiting hole 410.
[0037] In the embodiment, the number of the first positioning members 13 can be multiple, and the multiple first positioning members 13 are spaced apart on the bearing seat 11 according to the positions of the multiple first workpieces to be installed, so as to facilitate the positioning assembly 10 simultaneously positioning multiple first workpieces.
[0038] Please refer toFigure 3 In the embodiment, the first positioning member 13 has a limiting portion 131 at the end away from the bearing seat 11 for positioning the first workpiece. The limiting portion 131 can be a protrusion or a groove, and the limiting portion 131 is shaped according to the first workpiece, thereby facilitating the accuracy of the first positioning member 13 in positioning the first workpiece.
[0039] In the embodiment, the second positioning member 14 has a positioning portion 141 at the end away from the bearing seat 11 for positioning the second workpiece. The positioning portion 141 can be a groove, and the positioning portion 141 is shaped according to the second workpiece. After the positioning portion 141 positions the second workpiece, the second workpiece is restricted from rotating, thereby facilitating the accuracy of the second positioning member 14 in positioning the second workpiece.
[0040] In other embodiments, the positioning portion 141 can also be a protrusion, and the positioning portion 141 is inserted into the second workpiece to position the second workpiece. The embodiments of the application do not make specific limitations in this regard.
[0041] In the embodiment, the first positioning member 13 is slidingly inserted into the bearing seat 11. The positioning assembly 10 further includes a first elastic member 15, which can be a spring. The first elastic member 15 is arranged in the bearing seat 11, and the two ends of the first elastic member 15 are respectively connected to the side of the bearing seat 11 and the first positioning member 13 away from the cover-pressing assembly 20. In this way, when the cover-pressing assembly 20 is pressed on the bearing seat 11 and presses the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece, the first elastic member 15 drives the first positioning member 13 to press the first workpiece against the front face of the product 400 and provide a buffer, thereby facilitating the accuracy of assembling the product 400 and the first workpiece, and facilitating the reduction of the probability of damaging the first workpiece.
[0042] In the embodiment, the bearing seat 11 is provided with a first mounting hole 111, and the first positioning member 13 is slidingly inserted into the first mounting hole 111. The bearing seat 11 can include a first sealing plate 112, which seals the end of the first mounting hole 111 away from the cover-pressing assembly 20. The two ends of the first elastic member 15 are respectively abutted to the side of the first sealing plate 112 and the first positioning member 13 away from the cover-pressing assembly 20, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the first elastic member 15 and the first positioning member 13.
[0043] In the embodiment, the first positioning member 13 and the first sealing plate 112 are respectively provided with through holes 132 and insertion holes 1121 arranged opposite to each other and in communication, thereby facilitating the use of electric screwdrivers and other assembly tools to drive screws to successively pass through the insertion holes 1121 and the through holes 132 to fix the first workpiece and the product 400.
[0044] In the embodiment, the second positioning member 14 is slidingly inserted into the bearing seat 11. The positioning assembly 10 further comprises a second elastic member 16, which can be a spring. The second elastic member 16 is arranged in the bearing seat 11, and two ends of the second elastic member 16 are connected to the bearing seat 11 and the second positioning member 14, respectively, away from the side of the cover-pressing assembly 20. In this way, when the cover-pressing assembly 20 is pressed on the bearing seat 11 and compresses the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece, the second elastic member 16 provides a buffer, thereby facilitating the reduction of the probability of crushing the second workpiece.
[0045] In the embodiment, the bearing seat 11 is provided with a second mounting hole 113, and the second positioning member 14 is slidingly inserted into the second mounting hole 113. The bearing seat 11 can comprise a second sealing plate 114, which seals the end of the second mounting hole 113 away from the cover-pressing assembly 20. The two ends of the second elastic member 16 are in abutment with the second sealing plate 114 and the second positioning member 14, respectively, away from the side of the cover-pressing assembly 20, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the second elastic member 16 and the second positioning member 14.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 again. In the embodiment, the positioning assembly 10 further comprises a support member 17, which is arranged on the bearing seat 11 and protrudes from the side of the bearing seat 11 where the limiting member 12 is arranged. The support member 17 is used to support the product 400. Specifically, when the product 400 is placed on the positioning assembly 10, the product 400 is in abutment with the first workpiece, and the support member 17 is in slight contact with the product 400. When the cover-pressing assembly 20 is pressed on the bearing seat 11 and compresses the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece, the first elastic member 15 is compressed, and the support member 17 is in abutment with the product 400 for support, thereby reducing the probability of crushing the first workpiece due to excessive extrusion of the product 400.
[0047] In the embodiment, the end of the second positioning member 14 away from the bearing seat 11 further has a follower 142. When the product 400 is placed on the positioning assembly 10, the follower 142 is in abutment with the product 400 for support. When the cover-pressing assembly 20 is pressed on the bearing seat 11 and compresses the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece, the follower 142 moves with the second positioning member 14 and continuously supports the part of the product 400 close to the second workpiece, thereby ensuring that the second workpiece always maintains contact with the product 400, reducing the probability of warping of the second workpiece, and thereby facilitating the improvement of the accuracy of assembling the product 400 and the second workpiece.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5In the embodiment, the cover pressing assembly 20 comprises a cover pressing base 21 and a pressing member 22. The cover pressing base 21 is arranged on one side of the bearing base 11 and is detachably connected with the bearing base 11. The pressing member 22 is arranged on the side of the cover pressing base 21 facing the bearing base 11 and is arranged opposite to the second positioning member 14. The pressing member 22 is used for pressing and positioning the second workpiece. When the cover pressing assembly 20 is pressed on the bearing base 11, the pressing member 22 is in contact with the second workpiece and presses the second workpiece on the product 400, so as to limit the rotation of the second workpiece during fixing, thereby facilitating to improve the accuracy of assembling the product 400 and the second workpiece.
[0049] In the embodiment, the pressing member 22 has an extrusion part 221 at one end close to the second positioning member 14. The extrusion part 221 has a wedge-shaped protrusion 2211 close to the second positioning member 14. When the cover pressing assembly 20 is pressed on the bearing base 11, the wedge-shaped protrusion 2211 is first in contact with and extrudes the second positioning member 14, and then the second elastic member 16 is compressed. The wedge-shaped protrusion 2211 presses the second workpiece on the product 400. The wedge-shaped protrusion 2211 cooperates with the product 400 and the positioning part 141 to accurately position the second workpiece, thereby facilitating to reduce the probability of rotation of the second workpiece.
[0050] In the embodiment, the pressing member 22 is provided with an insertion hole 222, and the bearing base 11 is provided with a moving hole 211 opposite and communicating with the insertion hole 222, so as to facilitate the use of electric screwdrivers and other assembly tools to drive screws to sequentially pass through the moving hole 211 and the insertion hole 222 to fix the second workpiece and the product 400.
[0051] In the embodiment, the side of the cover pressing base 21 facing the bearing base 11 has a plurality of extrusion protrusions 212 for extruding the product 400, thereby facilitating to improve the accuracy of pressing the product 400 by the cover pressing assembly 20.
[0052] In the embodiment, the bearing base 11 has a limiting part 115, and the cover pressing base 21 has a limiting fitting part 213 for plug fitting with the limiting part 115. The limiting fitting part 213 is plug fitted with the limiting part 115 to position the cover pressing base 21 relative to the bearing base 11.
[0053] Specifically, one of the limiting part 115 and the limiting fitting part 213 can be a positioning pin, and the other of the limiting part 115 and the limiting fitting part 213 can be a positioning hole. The limiting fitting part 213 is plug fitted with the limiting part 115 to position the cover pressing base 21 relative to the bearing base 11, thereby facilitating to improve the accuracy of pressing the cover pressing assembly 20 on the bearing base 11.
[0054] In the embodiment, the cover pressing assembly 20 further comprises a rotating shaft 23 arranged at one side of the cover pressing base 21. The rotating shaft 23 facilitates the connection of the cover pressing assembly 20 with a turnover mechanism (not shown in the figure). When the positioning jig 100 positions the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece, the turnover mechanism can drive the positioning jig 100 to turn over so that the first workpiece and the second workpiece are respectively opposite to the assembly tool, thereby facilitating the improvement of the accuracy of the assembly tool in assembling the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece.
[0055] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5 In the embodiment, the bearing base 11 has a locking portion 116, and the cover pressing assembly 20 further comprises a locking unit 24 arranged at the cover pressing base 21. The locking unit 24 is used for clamping with the locking portion 116 to lock the cover pressing assembly 20 and the positioning assembly 10. In this way, the stability of the cover pressing assembly 20 pressed on the positioning assembly 10 is improved.
[0056] In the embodiment, the locking portion 116 is arranged at both ends of the bearing base 11 in multiple and at intervals. The locking unit 24 comprises a locking driving member 241 and multiple locking members 242. The locking driving member 241 is arranged at the cover pressing base 21, and the multiple locking members 242 are drivingly connected with the locking driving member 241. The locking driving member 241 is used for driving the multiple locking members 242 to be clamped with the multiple locking portions 116 respectively, thereby facilitating the improvement of the accuracy and stability of the locking unit 24 in locking the cover pressing assembly 20 and the positioning assembly 10 in cooperation with the multiple locking portions 116.
[0057] In the embodiment, the locking driving member 241 can be parallel to a clamping cylinder. The cover pressing base 21 is provided with multiple avoiding holes 214. Each locking member 242 has a clamping portion 2421. The multiple clamping portions 2421 respectively pass through the multiple avoiding holes 214 and extend to one side of the cover pressing base 21 facing the bearing base 11. The multiple clamping portions 2421 correspond to the multiple locking portions 116 respectively, and each clamping portion 2421 is clamped with the corresponding locking portion 116 under the driving of the locking driving member 241. The shape of the locking portion 116 is approximately T-shaped. Each clamping portion 2421 is provided with a clamping groove 2421a for clamping with the corresponding locking portion 116. When the locking driving member 241 drives the multiple locking members 242 to move away from each other, the clamping groove 2421a on each clamping portion 2421 is clamped with the corresponding locking portion 116. When the locking driving member 241 drives the multiple locking members 242 to move close to each other, the clamping groove 2421a on each clamping portion 2421 is separated from the corresponding locking portion 116, thereby facilitating the locking and unlocking of the locking unit 24 with the multiple locking portions 116.
[0058] In the embodiment, the cover pressing assembly 20 further comprises a sensing member 25 arranged on the cover pressing seat 21 and extending to the side of the cover pressing seat 21 facing the bearing seat 11. The sensing member 25 can be a contact sensor, a photoelectric sensor or other functional sensor capable of sensing the position of an object. The sensing member 25 is electrically connected to the locking driving member 241. The sensing member 25 is used to sense whether the cover pressing assembly 20 is pressed on the positioning assembly 10, so as to facilitate the locking driving member 241 to drive the plurality of locking members 242 to move according to the sensing signal of the sensing member 25 and lock the cover pressing assembly 20 and the positioning assembly 10.
[0059] For reference, please see Figure 6 In the embodiment, the positioning jig 100 further comprises a supporting assembly 30 comprising a supporting seat 31 and a plug-in member 32. The supporting seat 31 is detachably arranged on the side of the bearing seat 11 away from the cover pressing assembly 20. The plug-in member 32 is arranged on the supporting seat 31 and protrudes from the side of the supporting seat 31 facing the bearing seat 11. The plug-in member 32 is used to pass through the bearing seat 11 and the first positioning member 13 and is inserted into the first workpiece and the product 400, so as to position the position of the first workpiece relative to the product 400.
[0060] Since the first positioning member 13 and the limiting member 12 position the first workpiece and the product 400 respectively, the position of the first workpiece installed on the first workpiece and the product 400 may be deviated. By positioning the position of the first workpiece relative to the product 400 through the plug-in member 32, the probability of deviation of the position of the first workpiece installed on the first workpiece and the product 400 is reduced, thereby facilitating to improve the accuracy of assembling the first workpiece and the product 400. In addition, after the plug-in member 32 passes through the bearing seat 11, the position of the bearing seat 11 relative to the supporting seat 31 can be positioned, thereby facilitating to improve the accuracy of the cover pressing assembly 20 pressing on the bearing seat 11. Further, by detachably connecting the supporting seat 31 and the bearing seat 11, the positioning assembly 10 can be separated from the supporting assembly 30 after the cover pressing assembly 20 is locked with the positioning assembly 10.
[0061] In the embodiment, the plug-in member 32 passes through the insertion hole 1121 and the through hole 132 and is inserted into the first workpiece and the product 400. When the positioning assembly 10 is separated from the supporting assembly 30, the insertion hole 1121 and the through hole 132 are no longer occupied, thereby facilitating to use an electric screwdriver or other assembly tool to drive a screw to pass through the insertion hole 1121 and the through hole 132 in sequence to fix the first workpiece and the product 400.
[0062] In the embodiment, the plug-in member 32 is slidingly arranged in the supporting seat 31. The supporting assembly 30 further comprises a supporting elastic member 33, which can be a spring. The supporting elastic member 33 is arranged in the supporting seat 31, and the two ends of the supporting elastic member 33 are respectively connected to the side of the supporting seat 31 and the plug-in member 32 away from the bearing seat 11.
[0063] When the cover pressing assembly 20 is pressed on the bearing seat 11, the supporting elastic member 33 provides buffering, so that the cover pressing assembly 20 is elastically pressed against the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece, thereby facilitating reduction of the probability of crushing the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece.
[0064] In the embodiment, the support seat 31 includes a support plate 311 and a base plate 312, the support plate 311 is arranged on the side of the base plate 312 facing the bearing seat 11, the side of the support plate 311 facing the bearing seat 11 is provided with a guide protrusion 3111, the guide protrusion 3111 is provided with a sliding hole 3111a extending to the side of the support plate 311 facing the base plate 312, the insertion piece 32 is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 3111a, and the two ends of the supporting elastic member 33 are respectively in abutment with the side of the base plate 312 and the side of the insertion piece 32 away from the bearing seat 11. The arrangement of the guide protrusion 3111 and the sliding hole 3111a facilitates improvement of the accuracy of floating of the insertion piece 32 driven by the supporting elastic member 33.
[0065] In the embodiment, the bearing seat 11 is provided with a limiting hole 117, and the side of the support plate 311 facing the bearing seat 11 is further provided with a positioning protrusion 3112, the positioning protrusion 3112 is inserted into the limiting hole 117 to position the bearing seat 11 relative to the support seat 31, thereby facilitating improvement of the accuracy of placing the bearing seat 11 on the support seat 31 and facilitating improvement of the accuracy of positioning the insertion piece 32 relative to the first workpiece and the product 400.
[0066] In summary, the positioning jig 100 of the embodiment of the application positions the product 400 by arranging the limiting member 12 on the bearing seat 11, positions the first workpiece and the second workpiece by arranging the first positioning member 13 and the second positioning member 14 on the bearing seat 11, respectively, and positions the first workpiece and the second workpiece on the opposite sides of the product 400 after the first positioning member 13 and the second positioning member 14 position the first workpiece and the second workpiece, respectively, and arranges the cover pressing assembly 20 on the bearing seat 11 to press and fix the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece, so that the positioning jig 100 of the embodiment of the application can accurately position the product 400 and the first workpiece and the second workpiece mounted on the front and back of the product 400, respectively, reduces the number of jigs used and the number of times of positioning the product 400, the first workpiece and the second workpiece by using the jigs, thereby reducing the cost of the jigs and improving the efficiency of positioning and assembling the product 400 and the workpieces.
[0067] It is apparent that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The foregoing embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. A positioning jig for positioning a product, a first workpiece and a second workpiece, characterized by, The positioning jig comprises: A positioning assembly comprises a bearing seat, a limiting member, a first positioning member and a second positioning member, the limiting member is arranged on one side of the bearing seat and used for positioning the product, the first positioning member and the second positioning member are arranged at intervals on the bearing seat and protrude from the side of the bearing seat provided with the limiting member, the first positioning member is used for positioning the first workpiece so that the first workpiece is located between the product and the bearing seat, and the second positioning member is used for penetrating the product and positioning the second workpiece so that the second workpiece is located on the side of the product away from the bearing seat. A cover pressing assembly is arranged on the side of the bearing seat provided with the limiting member and detachably connected with the bearing seat, and used for pressing and positioning the product, the first workpiece and the second workpiece.
2. The positioning fixture of claim 1, wherein The first positioning member is slidingly inserted into the bearing seat, and the positioning assembly further comprises a first elastic member arranged in the bearing seat, and two ends of the first elastic member are respectively connected with the bearing seat and the first positioning member on the side away from the cover pressing assembly.
3. The positioning fixture of claim 1, wherein The second positioning member is slidingly inserted into the bearing seat, and the positioning assembly further comprises a second elastic member arranged in the bearing seat, and two ends of the second elastic member are respectively connected with the bearing seat and the second positioning member on the side away from the cover pressing assembly.
4. The positioning fixture of claim 1, wherein An end of the second positioning member away from the bearing seat has a positioning portion used for positioning the second workpiece.
5. The positioning fixture of claim 1, wherein The cover pressing assembly comprises a cover pressing seat and a pressing member, the cover pressing seat is arranged on the side of the bearing seat provided with the limiting member and detachably connected with the bearing seat, and the pressing member is arranged on the side of the cover pressing seat facing the bearing seat and oppositely arranged with the second positioning member, and the pressing member is used for pressing and positioning the second workpiece.
6. The positioning fixture of claim 5, wherein The bearing seat has a limiting portion, the cover pressing seat has a limiting matching portion in plug-in cooperation with the limiting portion, and the limiting matching portion is in plug-in cooperation with the limiting portion to position the position of the cover pressing seat relative to the bearing seat.
7. The positioning fixture of claim 5, wherein The bearing seat has a locking portion, and the cover pressing assembly further comprises a locking unit arranged on the cover pressing seat, and the locking unit is used for clamping with the locking portion to lock the cover pressing assembly and the positioning assembly.
8. The positioning fixture of claim 7, wherein, The locking portion is multiple and arranged at intervals on both ends of the bearing seat; the locking unit comprises a locking driving member and multiple locking members, the locking driving member is arranged on the cover pressing seat, the multiple locking members are drivingly connected with the locking driving member, and the locking driving member is used for driving the multiple locking members to clamp with the multiple locking portions respectively.
9. The positioning fixture of claim 1, wherein, The positioning jig further comprises a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting seat and a plug-in member, the supporting seat is detachably arranged on the side of the bearing seat away from the cover pressing assembly, the plug-in member is arranged on the supporting seat and protrudes from the side of the supporting seat facing the bearing seat, and the plug-in member is used for penetrating the bearing seat and the first positioning member and inserted into the first workpiece and the product to position the position of the first workpiece relative to the product.
10. The positioning fixture of claim 9, wherein The plug-in part is slidingly inserted into the support seat; the support assembly further comprises a support elastic member, which is arranged in the support seat, and two ends of the support elastic member are respectively connected with the support seat and the plug-in part, away from the side of the bearing seat.