Carrying device for water conservancy project
By designing an L-shaped frame and wire rope hoisting system for water conservancy projects, the automation problem of pipeline hoisting and laying has been solved, realizing automated pipeline handling and laying, reducing manual operation, and improving the practicality and efficiency of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520464894.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing small handling devices cannot effectively lift and lay pipelines in water conservancy projects, resulting in inconvenience, especially in narrow spaces or where large mechanical equipment cannot be used, requiring manual operation for loading and unloading.
A handling device for water conservancy projects was designed, which adopts an L-shaped frame and a wire rope hoisting system. Through the cooperation of slider and lead screw, the slider can slide horizontally. Combined with winding roller and motor-driven wire rope, the device can hoist and handle pipelines. It has loading and unloading functions and can adjust the hoisting position at any time according to the pipeline laying location.
It enables automated hoisting and laying of pipelines, reduces manual operation, improves the practicality and efficiency of handling equipment, and adapts to various construction environments.
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Figure CN223750919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a carrying device for water conservancy projects. BACKGROUND
[0002] The water conservancy project is an engineering for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits, and is also called a water project. In the water conservancy project, a pipeline needs to be laid. According to the prior art, a truck is generally used to transport the pipeline for a water conservancy project over a long distance. When the pipeline reaches a construction site, the pipeline is unloaded and placed in a centralized placement point. Then the pipeline is carried to a laying position one by one. Due to the limitation of the environment such as excavation of the construction site or narrow space, large mechanical equipment such as a crane and a loader cannot be used. Therefore, a small carrying device needs to be used to carry the pipeline.
[0003] The small carrying device usually adopts a cart. The pipeline is transported to the laying position one section by one section by using the cart. Although the cart can carry the pipeline and reduce labor, the cart itself does not have an unloading mechanism. The pipeline needs to be manually lifted for unloading or unloading mechanisms need to be arranged at two positions (the centralized placement point and the pipeline laying position) to lift the pipeline for unloading. Since the laying position changes at any time due to laying of the pipeline, the unloading mechanism needs to be moved for unloading. Therefore, the carrying device is inconvenient to use. Therefore, the application provides a carrying device for water conservancy projects. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The application aims to solve the problems in the background art. The application provides a carrying device for water conservancy projects.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application specifically adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] The carrying device for water conservancy projects comprises:
[0007] A cart is provided with an L-shaped frame on a cart plate. A sliding groove is formed in a horizontal section of the L-shaped frame. A sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. A through groove is formed through the sliding block. A lead screw is rotatably arranged on the cart. The sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the lead screw. A first motor is arranged on the L-shaped frame and connected to one end of the lead screw.
[0008] A winding seat is arranged on a vertical section of the L-shaped frame. A winding roller is rotatably arranged through the winding seat. A steel wire rope is connected to the winding roller. A free end of the steel wire rope is movably arranged through the through groove and connected to a hoisting piece. A second motor is arranged on the cart and connected to one end of the winding roller.
[0009] Further, the hoisting member comprises a shaft connected with the end of the steel wire rope, two connecting rods are hinged on the shaft, and a buckle frame is hinged on the free end of each connecting rod, and the middle sections of the two buckle frames are hinged with each other.
[0010] Further, rubber pads are arranged on the opposite sides of the two buckle frames.
[0011] Further, a limiting member is arranged between the sliding block and the hoisting member, and the limiting member is used for limiting the stable lifting of the hoisting member.
[0012] Further, the limiting member comprises a limiting seat fixed on the shaft, the steel wire rope is connected with the limiting seat, and a limiting rod is arranged on the limiting seat and slidably penetrates the sliding block.
[0013] Further, a pulley is arranged on each of the sliding block and the L-shaped frame, and the steel wire rope is sequentially arranged on the two pulleys.
[0014] Further, a U-shaped seat is arranged on the trolley plate, and an avoiding groove is arranged on the U-shaped seat.
[0015] Further, a worm wheel is fixed on the winding roller, and a worm is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor and is in transmission engagement with the worm wheel.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: in the present application, the sliding block is arranged on the L-shaped frame, the steel wire rope and the hoisting member are used for hoisting, the steel wire rope is movably penetrated through the through groove on the sliding block, the hoisting and lifting position of the hoisting member can be adjusted, the pipe can be carried, the hoisting function is provided, the pipe can be hoisted and unloaded at any time according to the laying position of the pipe, the carrying device not only has the functions of carrying and loading and unloading, but also can be used for pipe laying, thereby improving the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the hoisting member of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A in the present application; Figure 1
[0021] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of B in the present application. Figure 2
[0022] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Trolley; 2. L-shaped frame; 3. Slide groove; 4. Slider; 5. Through groove; 6. Lead screw; 7. First motor; 8. Winding seat; 9. Winding roller; 10. Steel wire rope; 11. Lifting component; 12. Second motor; 13. Rubber pad; 14. Limiting component; 15. Pulley; 16. U-shaped seat; 17. Clearance groove; 18. Worm gear; 19. Worm; 1101. Shaft; 1102. Connecting rod; 1103. Buckle; 1401. Limiting seat; 1402. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown in one embodiment of this application, a conveying device for water conservancy projects includes:
[0025] A trolley 1 has an L-shaped frame 2 on its platform. The vertical section of the L-shaped frame 2 is fixed to the platform of the trolley 1. The length of the horizontal section of the L-shape is longer than the length of the platform of the trolley 1. The horizontal section of the L-shaped frame 2 has a groove 3. A slider 4 is slidably installed in the groove 3. A through groove 5 is opened through the slider 4. A lead screw 6 is rotatably installed on the trolley 1. The slider 4 is threaded onto the lead screw 6. One end of the lead screw 6 is connected to a first motor 7 installed on the L-shaped frame 2. The first motor 7 does work, and its output shaft drives the lead screw 6 to rotate. Under the action of the thread and the sliding limit of the groove 3, the slider 4 can be driven to slide horizontally along the horizontal section of the L-shaped frame 2.
[0026] The winding seat 8 is arranged on the vertical section of the L-shaped frame 2, the winding roller 9 is rotatably arranged on the winding seat 8, the steel wire rope 10 is connected to the winding roller 9, the free end of the steel wire rope 10 movably penetrates through the through slot 5 and is connected to the hoisting piece 11, the hoisting piece 11 is used for fixing the pipeline, one end of the winding roller 9 is connected to the second motor 12 arranged on the trolley 1, when the pipeline is transported, first, the trolley 1 is moved to the side of the pipeline, the first motor 7 works to drive the sliding block 4 to slide horizontally to the leftmost end of the L-shaped frame 2, the second motor 12 drives the winding roller 9 to rotate, thereby driving the steel wire rope 10 to pay off, thereby moving the hoisting piece 11 downward, and then the hoisting piece 11 is used for fixing the pipeline, when the pipeline is fixed, the second motor 12 works to drive the steel wire rope 10 to wind, thereby driving the hoisting piece 11 to lift the pipeline upward, when the pipeline is lifted to a position higher than the trolley plate of the trolley 1, the first motor 7 works to drive the sliding block 4 to slide to the right side, thereby moving the pipeline to the position directly above the trolley 1, and then the pipeline is hoisted downward, thereby placing the pipeline on the trolley plate of the trolley 1, and then the trolley 1 is pushed to move, thereby transporting the pipeline to the laying position, when the pipeline is transported to the laying position, the pipeline is hoisted from the trolley 1 to the ground, in actual use, the trolley 1 can also be pushed to the laying position (the side of the pipeline buried ditch), and the pipeline is directly hoisted and unloaded into the pipeline buried ditch by the steel wire rope 10, so that the pipeline transporting function and the pipeline laying function are realized.
[0027] In the scheme, the sliding block 4 is arranged on the L-shaped frame 2, the hoisting is realized by the steel wire rope 10 and the hoisting piece 11, the steel wire rope 10 movably penetrates through the through slot 5 on the sliding block 4, so that the hoisting lifting position of the hoisting piece 11 can be adjusted, the pipeline can be transported, the hoisting function is realized, the pipeline can be hoisted and unloaded at any time according to the laying progress (position) of the pipeline, the whole transporting device has the functions of transporting, hoisting and unloading and laying, and the practicability is improved.
[0028] As shown in Figure 3 In some embodiments, the hoisting piece 11 comprises a shaft rod 1101 connected to the end of the steel wire rope 10, two connecting rods 1102 are hinged on the shaft rod 1101, a buckle frame 1103 is hinged on the free end of each of the two connecting rods 1102, and the middle sections of the two buckle frames 1103 are hinged to each other. Figure 3As shown, the overall structure of the buckle frame 1103 is H-shaped, which has a straight section and an arc-shaped section connected to each other, the straight sections of the two buckle frames 1103 are hinged to each other, when hoisting the pipeline, the steel wire rope 10 drives the lifting part 11 to move downward, the two buckle frames 1103 are buckled on the pipeline, when the steel wire rope 10 moves upward, the shaft rod 1101 is driven to move upward, so that the two connecting rods 1102 rotate around the shaft rod 1101, so that the two buckle frames 1103 rotate around the ends of the two connecting rods 1102 respectively, since the middle sections of the two buckle frames 1103 are hinged to each other (they form an X shape), therefore, the two buckle frames 1103 rotate around their hinge points, so that the arc-shaped sections of the two buckle frames 1103 clamp the pipeline, so that when the two buckle frames 1103 are buckled on the pipeline, the steel wire rope 10 is automatically clamped and fixed on the pipeline when it is wound upward, when the steel wire rope 10 is unwound to drive the pipeline to move downward, the pipeline is automatically released from the fixation when it contacts the ground or the car plate of the cart 1, so that the pipeline is automatically fixed and released during hoisting, thereby improving the practicality.
[0029] As shown in the Figure 3 some embodiments, rubber pads 13 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two buckle frames 1103, preferably, the rubber pads 13 are arranged on the inner walls of the arc-shaped sections of the buckle frames 1103, by arranging the rubber pads 13, the contact friction between the buckle frames 1103 and the pipeline is increased, so that the pipeline is fixed more stably, ensuring the stability of hoisting.
[0030] As shown in the Figure 5 some embodiments, a limiting part 14 is connected between the sliding block 4 and the lifting part 11, the limiting part 14 is used to limit the stable lifting of the lifting part 11, since the steel wire rope 10 is a rope body, during hoisting, the pipeline will not fall, but will sway, by arranging the limiting part 14, the pipeline is prevented from swaying during hoisting, ensuring the stability of hoisting and lifting, not only facilitating the placement of the pipeline on the cart 1, but also facilitating the unloading of the pipeline into the pipeline trench.
[0031] As shown in the Figure 5 some embodiments, the limiting part 14 includes a limiting seat 1401 fixed on the shaft rod 1101, the steel wire rope 10 is connected with the limiting seat 1401, the limiting seat 1401 is provided with a limiting rod 1402 slidingly penetrating the sliding block 4 at the end, by arranging the limiting seat 1401 on the shaft rod 1101, and the limiting rod 1402 slidingly penetrating the sliding block 4 at the end is arranged on the limiting seat 1401, when the steel wire rope 10 is wound or unwound, the limiting seat 1401 is limited to vertical lifting by the limiting of the limiting rod 1402, and cannot sway, thereby ensuring the stability of the pipeline during hoisting.
[0032] As shown in the Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, pulleys 15 are arranged on slider 4 and L-shaped frame 2, steel wire rope 10 is arranged on two pulleys 15 in sequence, preferably, pulley 15 on slider 4 is located in through slot 5, by arranging two pulleys 15, two pulleys 15 are respectively located at two bending end positions of steel wire rope 10, not only can play a guiding role on steel wire rope 10, but also make the collection of steel wire rope 10 more smooth, and make the pipe hoisting more labor-saving and smooth.
[0033] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, U-shaped seat 16 is arranged on the plate of trolley 1, and avoiding groove 17 is arranged through U-shaped seat 16, by arranging U-shaped seat 16, the pipe is placed in the arc-shaped groove on the top of U-shaped seat 16 during pipe hoisting and carrying, so as to avoid the pipe from shaking and moving during the movement of trolley 1, so as to play a limiting role on the pipe, by arranging avoiding groove 17, two buckle frames 1103 can be arranged on both sides to buckle and fix the pipe, preferably, the number of U-shaped seats 16 is not limited, the number of U-shaped seats 16 can be increased or decreased according to the number of pipes that can be carried at one time, and one or more pipes can be carried at one time.
[0034] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, worm gear 18 is fixed on winding roller 9, and output shaft of second motor 12 is fixed with worm 19 in transmission engagement with worm gear 18, since the winding of steel wire rope 10 is driven by the driving force of second motor 12, when the pipe is hoisted, steel wire rope 10 will exert a certain stress on winding roller 9 after being stretched straight, by fixing worm gear 18 on winding roller 9 and fixing worm 19 on the output shaft of second motor 12, the transmission engagement of worm gear 18 and worm 19 makes second motor 12 can drive winding roller 9 to rotate, but the stress generated by hoisting the pipe will not be transmitted to second motor 12, so as to play a protective role on second motor 12.
[0035] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A handling device for hydraulic engineering, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of lifting device of trolley, including: Trolley (1), L-shaped frame (2) is provided on the trolley plate, the transverse section of the L-shaped frame (2) is provided with sliding groove (3), sliding block (4) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (3), through groove (5) is provided on the sliding block (4), screw rod (6) is rotatably arranged on the trolley (1), sliding block (4) is threadedly sleeved on screw rod (6), one end of the screw rod (6) is connected with first motor (7) arranged on L-shaped frame (2); Winding seat (8) is arranged on the vertical section of L-shaped frame (2), winding roller (9) is rotatably penetrated on the winding seat (8), steel wire rope (10) is connected on the winding roller (9), the free end of the steel wire rope (10) is movably penetrated through groove (5) and connected with hoisting piece (11), one end of the winding roller (9) is connected with second motor (12) arranged on trolley (1).
2. The hydraulic engineering carrying device according to claim 1, characterized in that The hoisting piece (11) includes a shaft (1101) connected to the end of the steel wire rope (10), two connecting rods (1102) are hingedly connected to the shaft (1101), two free ends of the two connecting rods (1102) are hingedly connected with buckling frames (1103), and the middle sections of the two buckling frames (1103) are hingedly connected with each other.
3. The watercraft handling device of claim 2, wherein, Rubber pads (13) are arranged on the opposite sides of the two buckling frames (1103).
4. The watercraft of claim 2, wherein, A limiting piece (14) is connected between the sliding block (4) and the hoisting piece (11), and the limiting piece (14) is used for limiting the stable lifting of the hoisting piece (11).
5. The hydraulic engineering handling device according to claim 4, characterized in that The limiting piece (14) includes a limiting seat (1401) fixed to the shaft (1101), the steel wire rope (10) is connected with the limiting seat (1401), and the limiting seat (1401) is provided with a limiting rod (1402) slidably penetrating the sliding block (4).
6. The hydraulic engineering carrying device according to claim 1, characterized in that Sliding wheels (15) are arranged on the sliding block (4) and the L-shaped frame (2), and the steel wire rope (10) is sequentially wound on the two sliding wheels (15).
7. The hydraulic engineering carrying device according to claim 1, characterized in that A U-shaped seat (16) is arranged on the trolley plate of the trolley (1), and an avoidance groove (17) is formed through the U-shaped seat (16).
8. The hydraulic engineering carrying device according to claim 1, characterized in that A worm wheel (18) is fixed to the winding roller (9), and an output shaft of the second motor (12) is fixedly provided with a worm (19) in transmission engagement with the worm wheel (18).