Converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device
By designing the clamping plate and protective structure, the problems of easy damage and inconvenient heat dissipation during the installation of the converter steelmaking end-point temperature detection device are solved, achieving convenient installation, effective protection and efficient heat dissipation, thus improving the device's performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520090863.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing converter steelmaking end-point temperature detection devices are prone to damage during installation, have poor protective effects, and are inconvenient for heat dissipation, thus affecting their performance.
The image processor is installed and protected using a clamping plate and protective structure, and heat dissipation is achieved using a heat-conducting plate and heat sink fins. Combined with a dual-color thermometer and a camera to acquire images of the flame area, the image processor predicts the endpoint temperature.
This technology enables convenient installation, effective protection, and efficient heat dissipation of the temperature detection device, thereby improving its service life and detection accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223752833U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to converter steelmaking relevant technical field, concretely is a converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device refers to the equipment for real -time detection molten steel temperature in the converter steelmaking process, its main function is through high -precision temperature measurement technology, ensures the temperature of molten steel when reaching the predetermined end point meets the requirement, thereby guaranteeing the quality and production efficiency of molten steel, and the protective structure needs to be used in the converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device use process, thereby improving the use effect of converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device.
[0003] However, most of the prior art has the following defects:
[0004] 1. When installing the converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device, the temperature detection device is installed by opening holes and bolts on the outside of the temperature detection device. In actual use, the temperature detection device is easily damaged by opening holes and bolts on the outside of the temperature detection device.
[0005] 2. The protective effect of the ordinary converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device is not good, which affects the use effect of the converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device.
[0006] 3. The heat dissipation of the converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device is not convenient, therefore, the utility model provides a converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model aims at providing a converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device to solve the above problems in the background art. When installing the converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device, the temperature detection device is installed by opening holes and bolts on the outside of the temperature detection device. In actual use, the temperature detection device is easily damaged by opening holes and bolts on the outside of the temperature detection device. The protective effect of the ordinary converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device is not good, which affects the use effect of the converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device. The heat dissipation of the converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device is not convenient.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device, comprising a converter body, a main gun is arranged in the middle side of the inside of the converter body, and a purification gas pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the converter body.
[0009] Further comprising:
[0010] The installation plate is fixedly installed in the right end middle side of the converter body, and the right end upper side of the converter body is fixedly installed with a fixed plate, the middle part of the fixed plate is movably connected with a moving rod, and the lower side of the moving rod is movably installed with a clamping plate, the upper end right side of the clamping plate is fixedly installed with a moving block, and the lower side of the clamping plate is movably connected with an image processor;
[0011] The display screen is fixedly installed at the right end of the image processor, the left end upper side of the image processor is fixedly provided with a bichrome thermometer body, and the left end lower side of the image processor is fixedly installed with a camera, the outer side of the image processor is provided with a protection structure, and the front end of the image processor is movably connected with a heat conduction plate, and the front end of the heat conduction plate is fixedly installed with a heat dissipation fin.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed plate and the moving rod are connected in a threaded manner, and the moving rod is connected with the clamping plate through a bearing.
[0013] Preferably, the fixed plate and the moving block are connected in a sliding manner, and the vertical section shape of the moving block is a "T" shaped structure.
[0014] Preferably, the protection structure comprises a first protection plate movably installed at the rear end outer side of the image processor, a fixed rod movably installed at the right end front side of the first protection plate, a second protection plate movably connected at the front end outer side of the fixed rod, and a heat dissipation opening formed in the right surface of the second protection plate and the right surface of the first protection plate.
[0015] Preferably, the first protection plate and the fixed rod are connected in a threaded manner, and the fixed rod is symmetrically distributed on the center line of the first protection plate.
[0016] Preferably, the first protection plate and the image processor are connected in a clamping manner, and the right end of the first protection plate is provided with a slot structure.
[0017] Preferably, the heat conduction plate and the image processor are connected in a fitting manner.
[0018] Preferably, the heat dissipation fin and the second protection plate are connected in a clamping manner, and the heat dissipation fins are equally spaced on the front side of the heat conduction plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the converter steelmaking endpoint temperature detection device has the advantages that the temperature detection device is convenient to install, convenient to protect, and convenient to dissipate heat.
[0020] 1. By installing the image processor on the upper side of the mounting plate, the image processor drives the camera and the bichromatometer body to be clamped and installed on the right side of the converter body, so that the image processor is attached to the upper side of the mounting plate, the moving rod is rotated and screwed in the middle of the fixed plate, so that the clamping plate connected with the moving rod by the bearing slides downward, and then the clamping plate drives the moving block to slide downward at the right end of the fixed plate, so that the clamping plate clamps the image processor with the mounting plate, facilitating the installation of the image processor;
[0021] 2. By clamping and installing the first protective plate at the rear end of the image processor, and then clamping and installing the second protective plate at the front end of the image processor, the second protective plate is attached to the front side of the first protective plate, the fixed rod is rotated and screwed at the right end of the second protective plate, so that the fixed rod is screwed at the front side of the right end of the first protective plate, facilitating the installation between the first protective plate and the second protective plate, and facilitating the protection of the image processor;
[0022] 3. The first protective plate right surface and the second protective plate right surface are both provided with heat dissipation holes, which facilitates heat dissipation of the image processor, and the heat generated by the image processor is conducted to the heat dissipation fins through the shell of the image processor, so that the heat is conducted to the heat dissipation fins through the heat dissipation fins, and then the heat dissipation fins dissipate the heat, facilitating further heat dissipation of the image processor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the converter body and the main gun connection of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the overall cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the image processor and the bichromatometer body connection of the utility model; Figure 1 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the middle A of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the overall cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the image processor and the bichromatometer body connection of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the image processor and the first protective plate connection of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the principle schematic diagram of the converter steelmaking endpoint temperature detection of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1, converter body; 2, main gun; 3, purification gas pipe; 4, mounting plate; 5, image processor; 6, camera; 7, bichrome thermometer body; 8, display screen; 9, fixed plate; 10, moving rod; 11, clamping plate; 12, moving block; 13, first protective plate; 14, heat dissipation opening; 15, fixed rod; 16, second protective plate; 17, heat conduction plate; 18, heat dissipation fin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical solution: a converter steelmaking endpoint temperature detection device, comprising, the main gun 2 is arranged in the middle side of the converter body 1, and the purification gas pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the converter body 1, the mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the right end of the converter body 1, and the fixed plate 9 is fixedly installed on the right end of the converter body 1, the middle part of the fixed plate 9 is movably connected with the moving rod 10, and the lower side of the moving rod 10 is movably installed with the clamping plate 11, the upper end of the right side of the clamping plate 11 is fixedly installed with the moving block 12, and the lower side of the clamping plate 11 is movably connected with the image processor 5, the image processor 5 is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 4, so that the image processor 5 drives the camera 6 and the bichrome thermometer body 7 to be installed on the right side of the converter body 1, so that the image processor 5 is attached to the upper side of the mounting plate 4, the moving rod 10 is rotated, the moving rod 10 is connected in the middle part of the fixed plate 9, so that the clamping plate 11 connected with the moving rod 10 slides downward, and then the clamping plate 11 drives the moving block 12 to slide downward on the right end of the fixed plate 9, so that the clamping plate 11 clamps the image processor 5 with the mounting plate 4, and the image processor 5 is conveniently installed;
[0031] The display screen 8 is fixedly installed at the right end of the image processor 5, a bichrome thermometer body 7 is fixedly arranged at the left upper side of the image processor 5, a camera 6 is fixedly installed at the left lower side of the image processor 5, a protection structure is arranged outside the image processor 5, a heat conduction plate 17 is movably connected to the front end of the image processor 5, heat radiating fins 18 are fixedly installed at the front end of the heat conduction plate 17, the heat radiating openings 14 are arranged on the right surfaces of the first protection plate 13 and the second protection plate 16, so that the image processor 5 is conveniently radiated, the heat generated by the image processor 5 is conducted to the heat conduction plate 17 through the shell of the image processor 5, so that the heat is conducted to the heat radiating fins 18 through the heat conduction plate 17, and then the heat radiating fins 18 radiate the heat, so that the image processor 5 is further radiated, the flame area image inside the converter body 1 is collected by the bichrome thermometer body 7 and the camera 6, and then the accurate temperature value after the steelmaking is predicted in combination with the operation database inside the image processor 5, so that the temperature value is displayed on the display screen 8, and the protection structure is arranged outside the image processor 5, so that the image processor 5 is conveniently protected.
[0032] When the converter steelmaking end point temperature detection device is used, specifically as follows Figure 1 and Figure 5In the middle, with the dual-color pyrometer spectral acquisition system, the collected flame area can be ideally imaged on the optical surface of the transmission optical fiber, and the spectral distribution in the wavelength range of 345 nm to 1100 nm is obtained. According to the spectral distribution characteristics of the internal slag, molten steel, and refractory lining of the converter tapping hole, the observation of the blowing process of several heats and different steel grades and the calculation and measurement of the spectral light intensity of the characteristic wavelength are carried out. The change rule of the spectral distribution shape of the slag in the blowing process is obtained. A set of converter steelmaking tapping hole image and dual-color pyrometer acquisition system is constructed. The spectral distribution of the internal slag, molten steel, and refractory lining of the converter tapping hole is collected using the dual-color pyrometer optical system. The remote slag, molten steel, and refractory lining area can be ideally imaged on the optical surface of the transmission optical fiber in the visible light wavelength range. According to the spectral distribution characteristics of the internal slag, molten steel, and refractory lining of the converter tapping hole, the observation of the blowing process of several heats and different steel grades and the calculation and measurement of the spectral light intensity of the characteristic wavelength are carried out. The change rule of the spectral distribution shape of the internal slag, molten steel, and refractory lining of the converter tapping hole in the blowing process is obtained. On the basis of the change rule of the spectral distribution shape of the flame, an online terminal temperature measurement model for converter steelmaking is established. In order to quantitatively express the change of the molten steel temperature information in the blowing process, a parameter is introduced to describe the comprehensive state of the molten steel temperature according to Planck's law as the output parameter of the terminal control model, that is, the state value of the molten steel. The terminal information of the blowing process is determined by judging the state value of the molten steel, and the terminal control result consistent with the actual result is obtained. The temperature of the molten steel is calculated from the spectral image information of the internal slag, molten steel, and refractory lining of the tapping hole. A dual-color emission spectrum database is established. The mathematical relationship between the spectral line intensity and the temperature is established through spectral theory and analysis, so that the temperature of the molten steel in the molten pool can be inverted. An operation database is established in the internal image processor 5, and the accurate temperature value after steelmaking is predicted by combining the process information fed back by the dual-color thermometer body 7.
[0033] Specifically as Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the middle, the image processor 5 is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 4, so that the image processor 5 drives the camera 6 and the dual-color thermometer body 7 to be clamped and installed on the right side of the converter body 1 respectively, so that the image processor 5 is attached to the upper side of the mounting plate 4. The moving rod 10 is screwed in the middle of the fixed plate 9, so that the clamping plate 11 connected with the moving rod 10 through the bearing slides downward, and then the clamping plate 11 drives the moving block 12 to slide downward at the right end of the fixed plate 9, so that the clamping plate 11 clamps the image processor 5 with the mounting plate 4, facilitating the installation of the image processor 5.
[0034] Specifically as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In the first protective plate 13 is clamped and installed at the rear end of the image processor 5, and then the second protective plate 16 is clamped and installed at the front end of the image processor 5, so that the second protective plate 16 is attached to the front side of the first protective plate 13, the fixing rod 15 is rotated, and the fixing rod 15 is screwed at the right end of the second protective plate 16, so that the fixing rod 15 is screwed at the right end of the front side of the first protective plate 13, facilitating the installation between the first protective plate 13 and the second protective plate 16, thereby facilitating the protection of the image processor 5.
[0035] Specifically, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the heat dissipation hole 14 is arranged on the right surface of the first protective plate 13 and the right surface of the second protective plate 16, facilitating heat dissipation of the image processor 5, and the heat generated by the image processor 5 is conducted to the heat conduction plate 17 through the shell of the image processor 5, so that the heat is conducted to the heat dissipation fin 18 through the heat conduction plate 17, and then the heat dissipation fin 18 dissipates the heat, facilitating further heat dissipation of the image processor 5, and the double-color thermometer body 7 and the camera 6 collect the image of the flame area inside the converter body 1, and then the operating database inside the image processor 5 is combined to predict the accurate temperature value after the steelmaking is completed, so that the temperature value is displayed on the display screen 8.
[0036] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, and the mechanical parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here, and the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0037] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A converter steelmaking endpoint temperature detection device, comprising a converter body (1), a main gun (2) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the converter body (1), and a purification gas pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the right upper end of the converter body (1); characterized in that Further comprising: a mounting plate (4) is fixedly installed on the right middle of the converter body (1), a fixed plate (9) is fixedly installed on the right upper end of the converter body (1), a moving rod (10) is movably connected to the middle of the fixed plate (9), a clamping plate (11) is movably installed on the lower side of the moving rod (10), a moving block (12) is fixedly installed on the right upper end of the clamping plate (11), and an image processor (5) is movably connected to the lower side of the clamping plate (11); a display screen (8) is fixedly installed on the right end of the image processor (5), a bichromatic thermometer body (7) is fixedly arranged on the left upper end of the image processor (5), a camera (6) is fixedly installed on the left lower end of the image processor (5), a protection structure is arranged on the outer side of the image processor (5), a heat conduction plate (17) is movably connected to the front end of the image processor (5), and a heat dissipation fin (18) is fixedly installed on the front end of the heat conduction plate (17).
2. A device for detecting the end point temperature of molten steel in a converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (9) and the moving rod (10) are connected in a threaded manner, and the moving rod (10) is connected to the clamping plate (11) through a bearing.
3. A device for detecting the end point temperature of molten steel in a converter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The fixed plate (9) and the moving block (12) are connected in a sliding manner, and the vertical cross-sectional shape of the moving block (12) is a "T" shaped structure.
4. A device for detecting the end point temperature of molten steel in a converter as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The protection structure comprises a first protection plate (13) movably installed on the outer side of the rear end of the image processor (5), a fixed rod (15) movably installed on the right front side of the first protection plate (13), a second protection plate (16) movably connected to the front outer side of the fixed rod (15), and a heat dissipation opening (14) formed on the right surface of the second protection plate (16) and the right surface of the first protection plate (13).
5. A device for detecting the end point temperature of molten steel in a converter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The first protection plate (13) and the fixed rod (15) are connected in a threaded manner, and the fixed rod (15) is symmetrically distributed above and below the center line of the first protection plate (13).
6. A device for detecting the end point temperature of molten steel in a converter as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The first protection plate (13) and the image processor (5) are connected in a clamping manner, and a slot structure is formed on the right end of the first protection plate (13).
7. A device for detecting the end point temperature of molten steel in a converter as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conduction plate (17) and the image processor (5) are connected in a fitting manner.
8. A device for detecting the end point temperature of molten steel in a converter as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fin (18) and the second protection plate (16) are connected in a clamping manner, and the heat dissipation fins (18) are equally spaced on the front side of the heat conduction plate (17).