Textile cotton yarn cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a spinning cotton yarn cleaning device. The spinning cotton yarn cleaning device with the efficient cleaning function comprises a base, a water storage frame, a first limiting roller, a second limiting roller, a feeding barrel and a winding barrel, the water storage frame is arranged on the base, the feeding barrel is arranged at one end of the water storage frame, and the winding barrel is arranged at the end, away from the feeding barrel, of the water storage frame. First limiting rollers are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the water storage frame, and second limiting rollers are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the water storage frame. A pressing plate is pushed by elastic force of a spring to press spinning cotton yarn, the spinning cotton yarn is tightly attached to a cleaning brush plate, then a motor drives a sliding ring to move left and right along a guide rod through a screw rod and drives the spinning cotton yarn in the sliding ring to move left and right between the cleaning brush plate and the pressing plate, and therefore the spinning cotton yarn rubs back and forth on the cleaning brush plate. And dust on the surface of the textile cotton yarn is swept and brushed through the cleaning brush plate, so that the textile cotton yarn is efficiently cleaned.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cleaning device especially relates to a textile cotton yarn cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Textile cotton yarn refers to the process of processing cotton fiber into yarn through textile technology. This process is an important part of the textile industry, used to produce various types of cloth and other textiles. The cleaning of textile cotton yarn is usually carried out before it is processed into final yarn, specifically after carding and combing (if any) and before roving or spinning. This step is very important to ensure the quality of the yarn, as it can remove any impurities, natural waxes, oils and other factors that may affect the quality of the yarn that remain after pre-treatment and initial processing.

[0003] In the cleaning process of textile cotton yarn, the method commonly used at present is to immerse the whole cotton yarn in cleaning liquid, aiming to dissolve the oil, wax and dust and other impurities attached to the surface of the cotton yarn in the cleaning liquid. However, this method has certain limitations, because the coverage area and density of dust and other impurities on different parts of the textile cotton yarn are different, and simple immersion cleaning cannot ensure that all impurities are uniformly and completely dissolved and removed, thus affecting the final cleaning effect. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing textile cotton yarn, which is usually immersed in cleaning liquid during cleaning, although it can dissolve the oil, wax and dust and other impurities on the surface, but due to uneven coverage of dust in different parts, this method cannot ensure that all impurities are completely removed, the utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency cleaning textile cotton yarn cleaning device.

[0005] The technical scheme is as follows: a textile cotton yarn cleaning device, comprising a base, a water storage frame, a first limiting roller, a second limiting roller, a feeding cylinder, a winding cylinder, a fixing block, a cleaning brush plate, a slide rod, a pressing plate and a spring, the base is provided with the water storage frame, one end of the water storage frame is provided with the feeding cylinder, the water storage frame is provided with the winding cylinder away from the end provided with the feeding cylinder, the water storage frame is provided with the first limiting roller symmetrically on both sides, the water storage frame is provided with the second limiting roller symmetrically on the inside, the water storage frame is provided with the fixing block symmetrically on both sides of the top, the cleaning brush plate is provided symmetrically on both ends of the cleaning brush plate, the pressing plate is provided symmetrically on both ends of the slide rod, and the spring is provided symmetrically on both ends of the slide rod.

[0006] As the improvement of the above scheme, the motor, the screw rod, the guide rod and the sliding ring are further included, the screw rod is arranged between the symmetrical fixing blocks, the motor is arranged outside one of the fixing blocks, the output shaft of the motor penetrates the fixing block and is connected with the screw rod, the guide rod is further arranged between the symmetrical fixing blocks, and the sliding ring is arranged on the screw rod and the guide rod.

[0007] As the improvement of the above scheme, the motor, the screw rod, the guide rod and the sliding ring are further included, the screw rod is arranged between the symmetrical fixing blocks, the motor is arranged outside one of the fixing blocks, the output shaft of the motor penetrates the fixing block and is connected with the screw rod, the guide rod is further arranged between the symmetrical fixing blocks, and the sliding ring is arranged on the screw rod and the guide rod.

[0008] As the improvement of the above scheme, the motor, the screw rod, the guide rod and the sliding ring are further included, the screw rod is arranged between the symmetrical fixing blocks, the motor is arranged outside one of the fixing blocks, the output shaft of the motor penetrates the fixing block and is connected with the screw rod, the guide rod is further arranged between the symmetrical fixing blocks, and the sliding ring is arranged on the screw rod and the guide rod.

[0009] As the improvement of the above scheme, the motor, the screw rod, the guide rod and the sliding ring are further included, the screw rod is arranged between the symmetrical fixing blocks, the motor is arranged outside one of the fixing blocks, the output shaft of the motor penetrates the fixing block and is connected with the screw rod, the guide rod is further arranged between the symmetrical fixing blocks, and the sliding ring is arranged on the screw rod and the guide rod.

[0010] As the improvement of the above scheme, the motor, the screw rod, the guide rod and the sliding ring are further included, the screw rod is arranged between the symmetrical fixing blocks, the motor is arranged outside one of the fixing blocks, the output shaft of the motor penetrates the fixing block and is connected with the screw rod, the guide rod is further arranged between the symmetrical fixing blocks, and the sliding ring is arranged on the screw rod and the guide rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the spring has the following advantages: the spring is used for pushing the pressing plate to press the textile cotton yarn, so that the textile cotton yarn is tightly attached to the cleaning brush plate, then the motor drives the sliding ring to move along the guide rod left and right through the screw rod, and simultaneously drives the textile cotton yarn in the sliding ring to move left and right between the cleaning brush plate and the pressing plate, so that the textile cotton yarn is rubbed on the cleaning brush plate, and the dust on the surface of the textile cotton yarn is swept by the cleaning brush plate, so that the textile cotton yarn is efficiently cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, without creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0014] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0015] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0016] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of screw rod, guide rod and sliding ring parts of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of fixed plate and extrusion roller of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of funnel, filter screen and water guide pipe of the utility model.

[0019] Figure mark name: 1, base, 2, water storage frame, 201, first limiting roller, 202, second limiting roller, 3, feeding cylinder, 4, winding cylinder, 5, fixed block, 6, cleaning brush plate, 7, slide rod, 8, pressing plate, 9, spring, 10, motor, 11, screw rod, 12, guide rod, 13, sliding ring, 14, fixed plate, 15, extrusion roller, 16, mounting plate, 17, drying fan, 18, funnel, 19, filter screen, 20, water guide pipe, 21, sliding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0021] Therefore, one feature indicated in the specification will be used to explain one feature of one embodiment of the utility model, and not imply that each embodiment of the utility model must have the explained feature. In addition, it should be noted that the specification describes many features. Although certain features can be combined together to show possible system designs, these features can also be used in other combinations that are not explicitly explained. Therefore, unless otherwise stated, the explained combinations are not intended to be limiting.

[0022] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0025] Example: A textile cotton yarn cleaning device, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the device includes a base 1, a water storage frame 2, a first limiting roller 201, a second limiting roller 202, a feed cylinder 3, a take-up cylinder 4, a fixing block 5, a cleaning brush 6, a slide rod 7, a pressure plate 8, a spring 9, a motor 10, a screw 11, a guide rod 12, a sliding ring 13, a fixing plate 14, a squeeze roller 15, a mounting plate 16, a drying fan 17, a funnel 18, a filter screen 19, a water guide pipe 20, and sliding wheels 21. The water storage frame 2 is mounted on the base 1, and a sliding wheel 21 is mounted at each of the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. The feed cylinder is located at the front end of the water storage frame 2. 3. A winding drum 4 is provided at the rear end of the water storage frame 2. First limiting rollers 201 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the water storage frame 2. Second limiting rollers 202 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the water storage frame 2. The four points of the first limiting rollers 201 and the second limiting rollers 202 form a trapezoid. Fixed blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front side of the top of the water storage frame 2. A cleaning brush plate 6 is provided on the top of the symmetrical fixed blocks 5. Sliding rods 7 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the cleaning brush plate 6. Pressure plates are slidably arranged on the symmetrical sliding rods 7. 8. A disc is located at the top of the slide rod 7, and a spring 9 is installed between the disc and the pressure plate 8. The spring 9 is wound around the slide rod 7. A screw 11 is rotatably installed on the front side between the symmetrical fixing blocks 5. A motor 10 is installed on the outside of the fixing block 5 on the right side of the water storage frame 2. The output shaft of the motor 10 passes through the fixing block 5 and is connected to the screw 11 through a coupling. A guide rod 12 is also installed on the rear side between the symmetrical fixing blocks 5, which is horizontally corresponding to the position of the screw 11. Five sliding rings 13 are connected to the guide rod 12 and the screw 11. The water storage frame 2 A fixed plate 14 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear side. Several sets of extrusion rollers 15 are symmetrically arranged between the symmetrical fixed plates 14. Each set of extrusion rollers 15 is connected vertically. Two sets of extrusion rollers 15 are arranged between the symmetrical fixed plates 14. A mounting plate 16 is provided on the top of the symmetrical fixed plates 14. Three drying fans 17 are arranged at equal intervals on the mounting plate 16. A funnel 18 is provided at the rear end of the water storage frame 2 and is located at the bottom of the two sets of extrusion rollers 15. The bottom of the funnel 18 is connected to the inside of the water storage frame through a water guide pipe 20. A filter screen 19 is provided on the top of the funnel 18.

[0026] Firstly, the textile cotton yarn is sent into the water storage frame 2 through the feeding cylinder 3 for soaking cleaning, at this time, the textile cotton yarn first passes over the top of the first limiting roller 201 located at the front end of the water storage frame 2, then passes over the bottom of the second limiting roller 202 located at the front side of the water storage frame 2, then passes between the cleaning brush plate 6 and the pressing plate 8, when the textile cotton yarn enters between the cleaning brush plate 6 and the pressing plate 8, the pressing plate 8 presses the textile cotton yarn under the elastic force of the spring 9 and makes the textile cotton yarn adhere to the surface of the cleaning brush plate 6, so that the cleaning brush plate 6 can better clean the textile cotton yarn, then passes through the sliding ring 13, at this time, the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the screw rod 11 to reciprocating rotate and drives the sliding ring 13 to move left and right along the guide rod 12, at the same time, the sliding ring 13 drives the textile cotton yarn located in the inside thereof to rub left and right on the cleaning brush plate 6, so as to realize efficient cleaning of the textile cotton yarn, then enters the water storage frame 2 again and passes over the bottom of the second limiting roller 202 located at the rear side of the water storage frame 2, then passes over the top of the first limiting roller 201 located at the rear end of the water storage frame 2, then enters the two groups of extrusion rollers 15 located at the rear side of the water storage frame 2, at this time, the extrusion roller 15 extrudes the water adsorbed on the textile cotton yarn, then the extruded water flows downward to the funnel 18 and is filtered through the filter screen 19 at the same time, then flows back to the water storage frame 2 through the water guide pipe 20, at the same time of extrusion of the extrusion roller 15, the textile cotton yarn can be dried through the drying fan 17 located at the top of the fixed plate 14, then is wound through the winding cylinder 4 at the tail of the water storage frame 2.

[0027] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A textile cotton yarn cleaning device, comprising a base (1), a water storage frame (2), a first limiting roller (201), a second limiting roller (202), a feeding cylinder (3) and a winding cylinder (4), the base (1) is provided with the water storage frame (2), one end of the water storage frame (2) is provided with the feeding cylinder (3), the water storage frame (2) is provided with the winding cylinder (4) away from the one end provided with the feeding cylinder (3), the water storage frame (2) is symmetrically provided with the first limiting roller (201) on both sides, and the water storage frame (2) is symmetrically provided with the second limiting roller (202) on the inner side, characterized in that, It also includes fixed block (5), cleaning brush plate (6), slide bar (7), pressing plate (8) and spring (9), the top of the two sides of the water storage frame (2) is provided with fixed block (5) symmetrically, the top of the symmetric fixed block (5) is provided with cleaning brush plate (6) together, the both ends of the cleaning brush plate (6) are provided with slide bar (7) symmetrically, the symmetric slide bar (7) is provided with pressing plate (8) together and slidably, the symmetric slide bar (7) is provided with spring (9) together.

2. A textile cotton yarn cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, It also includes motor (10), screw rod (11), guide rod (12) and sliding ring (13), the screw rod (11) is arranged between the symmetric fixed blocks (5), one of the fixed blocks (5) is provided with motor (10) outside, the output shaft of the motor (10) penetrates the fixed block (5) and is connected with the screw rod (11), the guide rod (12) is further arranged between the symmetric fixed blocks (5), and the guide rod (12) and the screw rod (11) are jointly connected with a plurality of sliding rings (13).

3. A textile cotton yarn cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, It also includes fixed plate (14) and extrusion roller (15), the water storage frame (2) is provided with fixed plate (14) symmetrically on one side close to the winding drum (4), a plurality of groups of extrusion rollers (15) are symmetrically arranged between the symmetric fixed plates (14).

4. A textile cotton yarn cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, It also includes mounting plate (16) and drying fan (17), the symmetric fixed plates (14) are provided with mounting plate (16) together at the top, and a plurality of drying fans (17) are arranged on the mounting plate (16).

5. A textile cotton yarn cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, wherein, It also includes hopper (18), filter screen (19) and water guide pipe (20), the side of the water storage frame (2) provided with fixed plate (14) is provided with hopper (18), the hopper (18) is provided with water guide pipe (20) at the bottom, one end of the water guide pipe (20) is connected with the water storage frame (2), the other end is communicated with the hopper (18), and the hopper (18) is provided with filter screen (19) at the top.

6. A textile cotton yarn cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein, It also includes sliding wheel (21), and the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding wheels (21).

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