Kitchen garbage disposer
By setting nozzles on the side wall of the food waste disposer's grinding chamber to form a water curtain, the problems of garbage splashing and noise are solved, effectively blocking garbage and reducing noise, thus improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520065081.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing food waste disposers are prone to generating garbage splatter and noise during operation, which affects the environment and user safety experience.
Nozzles are spaced circumferentially on the side wall of the grinding chamber, with the nozzle outlets facing the center of the grinding chamber, forming a water curtain to block splashing debris and absorb noise to reduce noise transmission.
It effectively prevents waste from splashing, reduces noise levels at the feed inlet, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223753433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to garbage disposal technical field, concretely relates to a kitchen garbage disposal. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing kitchen garbage disposal generally includes a casing with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, a crushing element arranged in the casing, and a driving mechanism for driving the crushing element to work, and the crushing element can crush the kitchen garbage entering from the feed inlet under the driving of the driving mechanism.
[0003] Specifically, the Chinese utility model patent "kitchen garbage disposal" with the patent number 202221965311.8 and the authorized announcement number CN218292145U includes a casing and a grinding cover, a grinding disc is installed inside the grinding cover, the grinding cover includes an upper grinding cover and a lower grinding cover, a feeding port is opened at the top of the upper grinding cover, a discharge port is opened on the upper part of the lower grinding cover, an annular wall is installed on the inner circumferential wall of the lower side of the upper grinding cover, the annular wall is arranged above the grinding disc, an annular cavity is formed between the annular wall and the upper grinding cover, a water inlet is opened on the outer circumferential wall of the upper grinding cover and is connected with the annular cavity, a water outlet hole is opened on the inner wall of the annular cavity, and an annular cutter capable of rotating under the action of water pressure is installed in the annular cavity.
[0004] For example, the Chinese utility model patent "kitchen garbage disposal system" with the patent number 202321652436.X and the authorized announcement number CN220538788U includes a sink and a garbage disposal arranged below the sink, the garbage disposal includes a grinding cavity and a grinding disc arranged in the grinding cavity, the grinding cavity has a discharge port, the discharge port is arranged below the grinding disc, a step structure is formed at the bottom of the sink, a main feeding port is opened at the top of the step structure, a feeding cover is installed on the main feeding port, and the top of the grinding cavity is installed on the main feeding port.
[0005] Due to the high-speed rotating crushing element inside the kitchen garbage disposal and the mutual impact between the garbage, garbage splashing is likely to occur during the working process, the splashed kitchen garbage not only dirties the surrounding environment, but also may cause safety hazards to the user. In addition, the noise during the crushing process of the kitchen garbage also brings trouble to people and affects the comfort of life and work. In order to improve this situation and improve the user experience, most of them set a splash-proof cover, a feeding cover and other covers at the feed inlet of the kitchen garbage disposal to reduce noise and prevent splashing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model solves the technical problem in the prior art, provides a kitchen garbage disposal, which can further reduce noise and prevent splashing.
[0007] The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage disposer which comprises:
[0008] A shell having a crushing cavity in the interior, the upper part of the crushing cavity having a feeding port, and the lower part of the crushing cavity having a discharging port;
[0009] A crushing element arranged in the crushing cavity and capable of crushing the kitchen garbage entering from the feeding port under the drive of a driving mechanism;
[0010] Characterized in that:
[0011] The side wall of the upper part of the crushing cavity is provided with nozzles at intervals in the circumferential direction, the water inlets of the nozzles are connected to a water source, the water outlets of the nozzles face the center of the crushing cavity, and the water outlets are flat and extend along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the crushing cavity, so that the water flow sprayed from the water outlets of the nozzles forms a water curtain above the crushing element.
[0012] In this way, when water is fed, the water flow sprayed from the water outlets of the nozzles can form a water curtain above the crushing element to block the kitchen garbage from splashing out. At the same time, the crushing element generates noise when crushing the kitchen garbage, and the water curtain is subjected to the noise to generate shock absorption and reflection of the noise, thereby reducing the noise value at the feeding port and improving the user experience.
[0013] Preferably, the nozzles are at least three and arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
[0014] Preferably, the nozzles are located below the feeding port, and the water outlets of the nozzles face the center of the crushing cavity while being inclined upward. In this way, the water flow sprayed from the nozzles can also flush the feeding port.
[0015] Further, the water outlets of the nozzles are inclined and extended along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the crushing cavity to form a whole clockwise or counterclockwise rotation arrangement. Thus, the splashed food residues are blocked in front of the water curtain, and the residues are carried by the water curtain to the side wall of the crushing cavity and flow down along the side wall to the crushing element. Moreover, the flushing effect of the water flow sprayed from the water outlets of the nozzles on the feeding port and the inner wall of the crushing cavity can be improved.
[0016] Further, the nozzles are elastic elements capable of elastic deformation, and the water outlets of the nozzles are closed in the natural state and are arranged to be opened under the action of the water flow entering the nozzles from the water inlets. In this way, when there is no water feeding, the kitchen garbage can be prevented from entering the nozzles.
[0017] In the above solutions, preferably, the side wall of the upper part of the crushing cavity has an inner ring wall, and an outer ring wall located at the periphery of the inner ring wall in the circumferential direction, the inner side of the inner ring wall defines a passage for the kitchen garbage to pass through, the outer side of the inner ring wall and the inner side of the outer ring wall form a closed ring cavity, the nozzle is arranged on the inner ring wall, and the water inlet opening of the nozzle is open to the inner ring wall and communicates with the ring cavity, and the outer ring wall is provided with a water inlet hole for the water source to enter the ring cavity.
[0018] When water is fed, the water flow is pressurized and sprayed through the ring cavity to form a water curtain, which further facilitates the formation of the water curtain.
[0019] Further, from top to bottom, the inner ring wall has a contraction section and an expansion section connected in sequence, the flow area on the cross section of the contraction section gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the flow area on the cross section of the expansion section gradually increases from top to bottom.
[0020] The nozzle is arranged on the contraction section of the inner ring wall.
[0021] The structure of the inner ring wall in the utility model can block the splashing of residues and reduce the probability of splashing of residues and water.
[0022] Further preferably, the outer side of the inner ring wall is provided with a flow guide strip corresponding to the position on both sides of the water inlet of each nozzle, and a flow guide channel is formed between the two flow guide strips corresponding to each water inlet, and the flow area on the cross section of the flow guide channel gradually decreases along the water flow direction.
[0023] The arrangement of the flow guide channel can further improve the water pressure, thereby further facilitating the formation of the water curtain.
[0024] Preferably, the flow guide channel extends upward, and the outlet at the upper end of the flow guide channel corresponds to the water inlet of the nozzle, and the lower end of the flow guide channel is an inlet.
[0025] Preferably, each flow guide channel extends upward obliquely, so that each flow guide channel is arranged in a clockwise or counterclockwise rotation direction as a whole. The flow guide channel arranged in the rotation direction is conducive to the flow of the water flow entering the ring cavity from the water inlet hole.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that when water is fed, the water flow sprayed from the water outlet of each nozzle can form a water curtain to shield above the crushing piece, thereby blocking the kitchen garbage from splashing upward. At the same time, the crushing piece works to crush the kitchen garbage and generates noise, and in the process of transmitting the noise to the feeding port, the water curtain is subjected to the action of the noise to generate oscillation absorption and reflection of the noise, thereby reducing the noise value at the feeding port and improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure;
[0028] Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the middle A part;
[0030] Figure 4 is a transverse sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the inner ring wall and the nozzle of an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is a top view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0034] As Figures 1-6 shown, it is a preferred embodiment of the kitchen waste processor of the present application, which comprises a machine shell 1, a crushing piece 2, a driving mechanism 3, and a nozzle 4.
[0035] Among them, the machine shell 1 has a crushing cavity 10 inside, the top of the crushing cavity 10 has a feeding port 10a, and the lower part of the side wall of the crushing cavity 10 has a discharging port 10b.
[0036] The crushing piece 2 is arranged in the crushing cavity 10 and can work under the driving of the driving mechanism 3 to crush the kitchen waste entering from the feeding port 10a. In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 3 is a motor, and the crushing piece 2 is a conventional grinding disc. The grinding disc rotates around its own axis extending upward and downward under the driving of the output shaft of the motor to crush the kitchen waste entering from the feeding port 10a.
[0037] In the embodiment, the upper side wall of the crushing cavity 10 has an inner ring wall 11 and an outer ring wall 12 located peripherally outside the inner ring wall 11, the inner side of the inner ring wall 11 defines a passage for the kitchen waste to pass through, and the outer side of the inner ring wall 11 and the inner side of the outer ring wall 12 form a closed ring cavity 120. In the embodiment, the outer ring wall 12 extends vertically and is provided with a water inlet hole 121 for the water source to enter the ring cavity 120. From top to bottom, the inner ring wall 11 has a converging section 111 and an expanding section 112 connected in sequence, the flow area on the cross section of the converging section 111 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the flow area on the cross section of the expanding section 112 gradually increases from top to bottom. The converging section 111 of the inner ring wall 11 is provided with three nozzles 4 peripherally and equidistantly, the water inlet 4a of each nozzle 4 is opened to the inner ring wall 11 and connected to the ring cavity 120, the water outlet 4b of each nozzle 4 is inclined upward while facing the center of the crushing cavity 10, the water outlet 4b is flat and extends peripherally along the side wall of the crushing cavity 10, and the whole is arranged in clockwise or counterclockwise rotation, please refer to Figure 5 、 6 , each nozzle has an angle of 120° and is inclined to the horizontal plane by 20°, so that the water flow from the water outlet 4b of each nozzle 4 forms a water curtain to shield above the crushing pieces 2. At the same time, in the embodiment, the outer side of the inner ring wall 11 is provided with a flow guide strip 13 corresponding to the position on both sides of the water inlet 4a of each nozzle 4, and the flow guide channel 130 is formed between the two flow guide strips 13 corresponding to each water inlet 4a, the flow guide channel 130 extends upwardly and the whole is arranged in clockwise or counterclockwise rotation, please refer to Figure 4 、 5 , and the outlet of the upper end of the flow guide channel 130 corresponds to the water inlet 4a of the nozzle 4, and the lower end of the flow guide channel 130 is the inlet, and the flow area on the cross section of the flow guide channel 130 gradually decreases along the downward flow direction of the water flow.
[0038] The nozzle 4 is an elastic member capable of elastic deformation, in the natural state, the water outlet 4b of the nozzle 4 is closed, and the water outlet 4b of the nozzle 4 is arranged to be elastically deformed and opened under the action of the water flow entering the nozzle 4 from the water inlet 4a.
[0039] When water enters, the water entering from the water inlet hole 121 flows peripherally in the ring cavity 120, and then enters the corresponding nozzle 4 from each flow guide channel 130, the water flow sprayed from the water outlet 4b of each nozzle 4 can form a water curtain to shield above the crushing pieces 2, block the kitchen waste from splashing out upwardly, and play a role in noise reduction.
[0040] In the description and claims of the present application, terms are used to generally identify the conceptual aspects of the embodiments. The use of these terms is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. There can be many different examples of the present application in which the same or similar concepts are implemented, and each such example realized in a manner that is different from other examples. It is therefore intended that the present application not be limited to any single representation but rather is included in all such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents that can be made to the information presented herein.
Claims
1. A kitchen garbage disposer comprising: a casing (1) having a crushing chamber (10) inside, the crushing chamber (10) having an inlet (10a) at the upper part and an outlet (10b) at the lower part; a crushing element (2) arranged in the crushing chamber (10) and capable of crushing the garbage entering from the inlet (10a) under the drive of a drive mechanism (3); characterized in that: a plurality of nozzles (4) are arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the crushing chamber (10) at intervals in the circumferential direction, the water inlet (4a) of each nozzle (4) is connected to a water source, the water outlet (4b) of each nozzle (4) faces the center of the crushing chamber (10), and the water outlet (4b) is flat and extends along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the crushing chamber (10), so that the water flow from the water outlet (4b) of each nozzle (4) forms a water curtain to shield above the crushing element (2).
2. The garbage disposer of claim 1, wherein: The nozzles (4) are at least three and arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
3. The garbage disposer of claim 1, wherein: The nozzles (4) are located below the inlet (10a), and the water outlet (4b) of each nozzle (4) faces the center of the crushing chamber (10) while being inclined upward.
4. The garbage disposer of claim 1, wherein: The water outlet (4b) of each nozzle (4) is inclined and extends along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the crushing chamber (10) to form a whole clockwise or counterclockwise spiral arrangement.
5. The garbage disposer of claim 1, wherein: The nozzles (4) are elastic elements capable of elastic deformation, and in the natural state, the water outlet (4b) of the nozzle (4) is closed, and the water outlet (4b) of the nozzle (4) is arranged to be elastically deformed and opened under the action of the water flow entering the nozzle (4) from the water inlet (4a).
6. The garbage disposer as described in any one of claims 1-5, wherein: The side wall of the upper part of the crushing chamber (10) has an inner ring wall (11) and an outer ring wall (12) located outside the inner ring wall (11) in the circumferential direction, the inner side of the inner ring wall (11) defines a passage for the garbage to pass through, and the outer side of the inner ring wall (11) and the inner side of the outer ring wall (12) form a closed ring cavity (120), the nozzles (4) are arranged on the inner ring wall (11), and the water inlets (4a) of the nozzles (4) are opened on the inner ring wall (11) to communicate with the ring cavity (120), and the outer ring wall (12) is provided with a water inlet hole (121) for the water source to enter the ring cavity (120).
7. The garbage disposer of claim 6, wherein: From top to bottom, the inner ring wall (11) has a contraction section (111) and an expansion section (112) connected in sequence, the flow area on the cross section of the contraction section (111) gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the flow area on the cross section of the expansion section (112) gradually increases from top to bottom. The nozzles (4) are arranged on the contraction section (111) of the inner ring wall (11).
8. The garbage disposer of claim 7, wherein: The outer side of the inner ring wall (11) is provided with a flow guide strip (13) corresponding to the position on both sides of the water inlet (4a) of each nozzle (4), and the flow guide channel (130) is formed between the two flow guide strips (13) corresponding to each water inlet (4a), and the flow area on the cross section of the flow guide channel (130) gradually decreases along the direction of the water flow.
9. The garbage disposer of claim 8, wherein: The flow guide channel (130) extends upwardly, and an outlet at an upper end of the flow guide channel (130) corresponds to a water inlet (4a) of the nozzle (4). An inlet at a lower end of the flow guide channel (130) is provided.
10. The garbage disposer of claim 9, wherein: Each flow guide channel (130) extends upwardly obliquely, so that the flow guide channels (130) are arranged in a clockwise or counterclockwise rotational direction as a whole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kitchen garbage disposer
CN218292145U
Kitchen garbage treatment system
CN220538788U